Volume 6 | Issue 2

 Abstract

There are three distinct spells of development of banking industry in post independent India, the pre-nationalisation era from 1947 to 1969, the post-nationalisation cum pre-liberalisation era from 1969 to 1991 and the neo-liberalisation era from 1991 onwards. The first phase was mostly city-centric private Banking marked by frequent failures and liquidation of Banks and consequent pauperisation of numerous poor and middle class depositors and loss of jobs for the employees. The post-nationalization time saw an ocean change in the Banking situation: money related steadiness of Public Sector Banks (PSBs) controlling over 84% of managing an account business of the nation, PSBs directing trust and certainty of the Banking-open, development of Branch net-work of Banks.

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Banking sector

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Now a days there has been increase in the user of multimedia with this increase in number of users so many security issues are also been increased but this should not be the concern in this digital era but we only need to focus on the transmission of digital media with having great secure environment. We also focus on the other issue related to watermarking that is owner identification and copyright protection. So in this paper we introduce a best approach for making our digital transmission as well as the owner identification and copyright protection. Two layers of the watermarking technique means that we apply one watermarking technique at first step and the second watermarking technique at second step. After applying first step it will be secure but on applying second technique it will be more secure. We have got so many watermarking techniques exists we applied pixel transformation and wavelet transformation as the two layers in our research. We have introduced this to make this work actually effective and reliable and these parameters are verified by experiments.

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Pixel watermarking, wavelet watermarking, video frames Embed and Extraction, copyrights, Owner identication.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Organic products, consumer preference.

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The objective of stabilization used is to increase the strength and stiffness, improve workability and constructability of the soil and reduce the plasticity index. In the present work, an attempt was made to study the effect of Ground Granulated Blast furnace Slag [GGBS] and Rice Husk Ash [RHA] on properties of Black Cotton Soil. GGBS is heavier than most natural aggregates. It has higher stability and high angle of internal friction. RHA is an inorganic, natural soil stabilizer which is said to improve the index and engineering properties of poor soils. GGBS and RHA are powder additives which act on soil to reduce voids between soil particles and minimize absorbed water in the soil to achieve maximum compaction. The effect of 5%, 10% & 15% of GGBS and RHA on properties of soil such as Liquid Limit, Plastic Limit, California Bearing Ratio and Unconfined Compressive Strength for different curing periods were studied. A comprehensive experimental investigation shows that there is an increase in strength with increase in percentage additives. A comparison of strength with respect to GGBS and RHA show higher strength in GGBS as compared to RHA.

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GGBS, RHA, Stabilization, Liquid Limit, Plastic Limit, California Bearing Ratio and Unconfined Compressive Strength.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Airline Industry is developing at a quick pace on one hand and opposite side the opposition looked by the carriers to support in the market is getting troublesome with the expansion in fuel cost, air terminal assessments and alongside more number of transporter came into showcase with various administration intention. Client's needs and needs are expanding step by step. These days clients need best administration at moderate rate with higher administration quality. So to keep up the quality and better administration and keep their ticket cost low to pull in client isn't a simple assignment .Consequently the carrier specialist organizations do distinctive promoting systems to draw in the clients and furthermore to hold them. It is intriguing to see that the travelers incline toward carrier benefits all the more nearly in the past. In this way, it is important to discover the mindfulness level of travelers towards various aircraft benefits, their inclinations and thoughts, level of fulfillment towards the administrations both amid movement and in the airplane terminal and furthermore to discover the bother caused to the travelers. Consequently an investigation on advertising rehearses in aircraft an administration is distinguished as the issue of the examination.

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ariline services

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In this paper we present the first and second Zagreb topological indices of widely used Complex chemical structures. The results obtained in this paper have prospects for application in the chemical

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Computation index; topological index; bipartite index

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Virus attacks, Computer, cybernetic system, Trojan

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Abstract : Faster data communication is today requirement in any wireless system. TCP is most widely used transport protocol. TCP provides reliable delivery of data in wired network. In wireless network, congestion event and non-congestion event are present. Traditional TCP always considers as packet is lost due to congestion. It fails to perform well in wireless network. Many TCP variants have been proposed for congestion control but they cannot distinguish reason of dropping packets that is either due to congestion or due to bit error. For Congestion reduction router queue play important role, like drop tail and RED. Here, study and comparative analysis of TCP variants has been done with different parameters like throughput, end to end delay, number of dropped packets and packet delivery fraction. By analyzing these comparisons conclude that NewReno give batter result With RED queue as compare to other but there is no solution for bit error and high priority packet drop over RED. It reduces congestion window every time when their congestion error but when there is a bit error then no need to reduce the transmission rate. MOD_TCPNR is capable to reduce the unnecessary reduction of congestion window and retransmissions caused by bit error or random error. MOD_TCPNR uses the ECN indication of TCP header for distinguishes issue of congestion from bit error and Congestion notification of high priority traffic. Simulation results shows that MOD_TCPNR gives better results compare to NewReno. Simulation has been performed in ns2.35.

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TCP, Congestion window, congestion error, Bit error.

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Shot Put, Ankle joint, Knee joint, Delivery Stance

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Exchanging data over the system is generally utilized quick and solid hotspot for correspondence. Clients from wide devotion utilize this component for exchanging and getting to data. Portability and between operability inside cloud framework through disconnected and online mediums are persistently alluring yet issue of security emerges amid transmission process. Security and unwavering quality is the key issue during exchange process which is considered in this exploration. Data security is given utilizing the public and private key RSA cryptography. The analysis is inferred at disconnected information as well as at online information, for example, googledocs. Redundancy handling mechanism of component is utilized to guarantee that space at information storage supplier is slightest utilized since taken a cost in DSP is went with measure of capacity utilized. Over all space necessity if there should arise an occurrence of heavy documents is decreased and security of online data getting to is improved by the utilization of RSA cryptography with redundancy handling mechanism.

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Enhancing security of cloud using modified RSA algorithm

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The utility of ICT in the classrooms is increasing day by day. The entry of this technology in the education is challenging to teachers and educational institutes. Though ICT assists in teaching methods, teachers may encounter many barriers like lack of confidence, competence, health and lack of time mainly in age group of more than 40 years. The findings were positive and teachers had strong desire to incorporate ICT in education. This work also provides information about difficulties being faced by the teachers with new techniques if ICT and approach of teachers towards ICT with age group 40 to 50 years.

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challenging, confidence, competence, desire

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

bhaarat bhaaratee mein abhivyakt bhaarateey sanskrti

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bhaarat bhaaratee mein abhivyakt bhaarateey sanskrti

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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This paper studied the level of scientific aptitude among the government boys and girls of high school. A sample of 100 students (50 girls and 50 boys) was selected through random sampling method from government high school of Raipur, chattishgarh state. For the data collection researcher used the Scientific Aptitude Test Battery (SATB) designed by Dr.k.K.Agrawal and Dr. Saroj Aurora was used. Mean, SD and t-test used for analyze the data. Finding of the study shows that the level of scientific aptitude is more in boys compare to girls of high school and the study also shows that there is significant difference in different area/part of scientific aptitude like Reasoning Test, Numerical ability and there is no significant difference between boys and girls in Scientific Information and science vocabulary test.

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Scientific Aptitude, Government, High school student

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Tribal women, Tribal Ornaments

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

mahila shiksha ke badhate kadam

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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mahila shiksha ke badhate kadam

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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At present soil ingredients are being tested only at Soil Analysis Centre, where they use primitive method. At present Government survey department is tedious in surveying the farm lands. So that farmers are suffering much. Many toll-free Agriculture call centers are there but without testing soil they simply advise to the farmers about the usage of fertilizers which is improper. To overcome these problems, the proposed project helps the farmers to test the soil themselves easily.

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Sensor, GSM, Microcontroller, Embedded-C

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Nearly all professional procurement organisations have a stated intent and commitment to do more in the area of supplier relationship management and save cost. The need and process of a supplier relationship management are complex. A robust process would ensure that the capabilities and composition of the procurement team would need to change along with the team’s orientation. It require the management of the organisation to spend more time with the suppliers than with the procurement team. It would require to identify relationship with suppliers to be business-centric relationship. Simply put, being able to negotiate a deal does not mean a buyer is able to manage a relationship, nor is it possible to ensure premium access to suppliers in a contract. A study was conducted to gain a better understanding of Supplier Relationship management and to advise our clients on this topic. A study was conducted by conducting interviews of academicians and industry professionals to identify the objectives, challenges and benefits of supplier relationship management in organisations. The study also identified the critical success factors and the competencies required for success of a supplier relationship management program.

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supplier relationship management

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Information extraction is a key feature for mining any data so the detection of duplicate images is a useful means of indexing a large database of documents. An algorithm for duplicate document detection is proposed in this project that operates directly on images that have been symbolically compressed using techniques related to the ongoing JBIG2 standardization effort. This report describes an optical character recognition (OCR) method that recognizes the text in an image by deciphering data from the compressed representation. It recognizes the text in an image by deciphering the sequence of occurrence of blobs in the compressed representation. We propose a Hidden Markov Model (HMM) method for solving such deciphering problems and suggest applications in multilingual document duplicate detection. It is observed that it can recover better than 90% of the text in compressed document images and that this is sufficient to identify duplicates in a large database.

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Document Image, Duplicate detection, IM3, Optical Character Recognition, Symbolic Compression.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The present study has been undertaken to study the various dimensions of uniform civil code, the need of it in the present era. The historical development has been discussed along with study of judgments pronounced by the courts of law. The requirement has too been discussed along with a glimpse of uniform civil code.

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UNIFORM CIVIL CODE

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

kishoraavastha ke sanveg par aadhaarit manoveganik adhyayan gorakhpur jile ke vishesh sandarbh mein

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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kishoraavastha ke sanveg par aadhaarit manoveganik adhyayan gorakhpur jile ke vishesh sandarbh mein

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition