Volume 11 | Issue 2

 Abstract

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Addiction, dependence, inability, behaviour, physical harm, uncontrollable habit, chronic condition

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Productivity growth is essential to the effective planning and execution of projects in the construction sector. At the level of an activity, trade, or project, several productivity methods have shown benefits; but, at the corporate and industry level, outcomes have been uneven and productivity increases have not been appreciable. The productivity improvement problem, which affects the whole project portfolio, is examined in this study by CII Research Team 340, Corporate Practices for Successful Productivity Improvement Programs (RT-340). The goal is to describe and evaluate corporate productivity programs, which are made up of the personnel, operational procedures, and technological infrastructure that aid in productivity enhancement initiatives inside a business. In order to achieve this, the Construction Industry Institute created the central research question addressed by this study, which was "What are the enterprise-level best practices for implementing productivity improvement programs; and what are the most significant barriers to their implementation?" The research team made use of already-existing safety programs and lessons learned to comprehend roles, responsibilities, practices, barriers, and interfaces common to these well-established corporate programs in order to develop efficient corporate-level programs that will have an impact across the entire portfolio. A well-known program framework, such as the quantifiable actions and success principles, was supported by this foundation.

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Productivity, Construction Industry,Project

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A clinical trial is a research study in human volunteers to answer specific health questions. Carefully conducted clinical trials are fastest and safest way to find treatment that work in people and way to improve health. The clinical trials can be divided in various phases which five phases, i.e. 0,I,II, III and IV trials. Clinical trials aim to measure therapeutic effectiveness and constitute an important and highly specialized form of biological assay .In phase I pharmacokinetics, safety, gross effects are studied on human volunteers by clinical pharmacologists. If the drug passes the test ,it enters phase II testing where pharmacokinetics safety, therapeutic efficiency are studied on selected patient by clinical pharmacologists, if passes hundreds of selected patients are now studied , primarily for safety and therapeutic effectiveness by clinical investigators in phase III. If this is passed the drug is now approved marketed. Even after marketing, physician from various hospitals and clinics end their opinion about the drug, regarding ADR , efficacy in phase IV.

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Clinical trial, Preclinical studies, Clinical trial protocol

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Web Mining is an application of Data mining techniques to extract useful and knowledgeable information from web data. Web data may be web content, web structure and web usage data. Depending upon the type of data to be mined, Web Mining is divided into three types, i.e., Web Content Mining, Web Structure Mining and Web Usage Mining. Web Content Mining is used to extract useful information from the content of the web pages which contains different type of data, for e.g., audio, video, textual, metadata (data about data), image and hyperlinks. Web data may be Structured (in the form of table, tree, list and database), Unstructured (in the form of text-document) and Semi- Structured which do not have a predefined structure (XML and HTML).Web Structure Mining is used to extract structure information from the web and focuses on hyperlink structure. The approach called Breadth First search(BFS) for web structure mining with two algorithms Page Rank and HITS is considered .the implementation of web structure mining using BFS and Page Rank with results is presented

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Web Structure Mining, Web Extraction, PageRank, HITS, Graphical User Interface.

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Most people's livelihoods depend directly or indirectly on the agricultural sector. In recent decades, it has been discovered that soil fertility is linked to sustainable agriculture, and that preserving soil fertility can increase present crop output levels. In agriculture, a decision support system is necessary due to a variety of aspects, including the desired yield. Water use may be optimized to a significant extent by monitoring soil moisture as the water table drops day by day. Because moisture content is helpful to agricultural development, the steps involved in crop production can be improved when we can accurately anticipate moisture levels. We need to know the moisture content of any area or place so that we can estimate how likely it is to face a famine. CNN model has been applied for classification of real time image data obtained from satellite resources. Predicting droughts with a lengthy lead time and in a changing environment due to both natural and manmade causes still presents difficulties. Hence the Deep Learning models like CNN and VGG16 transfer models are implemented and compared for their performances.

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Deep Learning, Fuzzy logic, RF Algorithm, CNN Classifier, VGG16 Model

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In this study, an unique concept to estimation circuit model is proposed, based on the creation and use of fictitious timing routes, or critical paths that cannot be logically actuated. By ensuring modest and controlled transformation, this enables a significant relaxation of temporal limitations. By using high-significance stages to break the carry propagation chain at lower numbers, the Carry Cut-Back Adder (CCBA), a rough adder design, implements this technique. By preventing the carry chain's logic from triggering, this simple method offers reduced worst-case errors while boosting performance and energy sustainability. The document contains a design methodology as well as implementation, error optimization, and design space minimization. Very reliability has been revealed to be possible with the CCBA, and it also offers tremendous circuit savings. Energy savings of up to 36% as compared to exact adders are shown with a worst-case reliability of 99.999%. The comparison of 32-bit estimate and truncated adders for mean and worst-case relative errors is then carried out in the context of industry. The CCBA beats both state-of-the-art and truncated adders for high-accuracy and low-power circuits, highlighting the potential of the suggested idea to contribute to the creation of highly efficient estimate or precision-scalable hardware accelerators.

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Low-power digital circuits, timing optimization, fictitious timing paths, approximate circuits, approximate adders, conjectural adders.

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The cosmos has created its all the species with full of potentials, objectives and their roles in this ecosystem to proceed in their life with strength, opportunities, perfection and achievements. Belonging to the human life in terms of: the social concerns, cultural practices and fragmented outlook towards the women, has created the absentia of both the empowered women and the pace of processes of empowering women to attain the objectives of sustainable development. In this communication, an attempt has been made to understand the philosophical aspect of gender-gap and disparity appeared, challenges in women empowerment, conceptual framework of women empowerment and sustainable development.

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Women Empowerment, Sustainable Development, Synergistic-Effect.

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EFFECTS OF APPLICATION OF SERICIN ON SPUN POLYESTER

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The purpose of this research is to investigate the market potential for smart automation products with special reference to chemin C&I pvt. Ltd, A company which sells B2B products. Automation product are taken for our study. Questionnaire was prepared for automation product customer in order to given the whole analysis a practical touch. This study will show in detail, how a company can forecast the market demand and how the smart automation products influence the buying behaviour of the consumers. This study belongs to Descriptive research and sampling techhioue come under non probability convenient sampling. The survey of sample size is 125. This research analysis and the findings indicate the factors like awareness , perception, challenges and customer attitude towards the buying behaviour of smart automation products. Major research findings most of customer interest to buy smart automation products, based on the findings it is forecasted that demand for smart automation products will increase in future.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Market potential, Smart Automation, Home automation and Market Analysis

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Most frequently, when someone hears the word "pollution," air pollution is the first thing that springs to mind. Non-biodegradable garbage in our water bodies is one of the pollution issues that receives the least attention and discussion worldwide. In India, a lot of plastic debris has accumulated on the surface of rivers and lakes. According to Sky News, the Ganga River is one of the 10 rivers that contribute to 90% of the plastic garbage that ends up in the ocean. Major incidences of local "nalos" and lakes becoming contaminated as a result of this debris have also been reported. This restricts the source of pure water, which causes significant water source depletion. Between 2001 and 2012, in Hyderabad, Lakes covering 3245 hectares disappeared. In southern New Delhi, the water level drops nine feet on average each year. Therefore, it is crucial to clean up these local rivers and waterways. The creation of a shore-wide water surface cleaning bot is what we're aiming for. The bot will find waste patches along the road and gather the trash, cleaning up the water bodies in the process. This method uses a surveillance system so that authorities can keep an eye out for anyone discovered contaminating water sources. Solar energy has been used to create a system that is more sustainable. The movement of the bot and shore surveillance are both monitored using a mobile application. This comprehensive remedy entails both preventive and curative measures that are required for water care.

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Water trash collector

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India wants to cut its carbon emissions by 2030 in accordance with the WHO's carbon emission control programmed to combat global warming. The use of fossil fuel in motor vehicles accounts for the majority of carbon emissions worldwide. This paper discusses how to convert a car with an internal combustion engine to an electric one in order to further the goals of our country. In order to limit the quantity of waste and the consumption of fossil fuels, the vehicle being converted here is an old scrap car. We are now seeing amazing advancements daily in the rapidly development of electric vehicles. The majority of E vehicles are out of reach financially. With this paper, we hope to increase public knowledge of an electric vehicle that provide the majority of the newest technology at a cost that is both reasonable and minimal.

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carbon emission, electric vehicle

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ASEAN, Regional Trade Agreement, Gravity Model, Impact

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Financial Soundness, Performance, CAMEL Model

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The Army record maintenance is sensitive and crucial task in Military Sectors. The Soldiers records are stored in a huge data set; it can be stored, maintained and traced every day. The objective of this project is to store soldiers reports safely. In Existing, Cryptographic-based encryption is to encrypt data into unreadable code; it is more likely to attract the attacker's attention. Once these ciphertext is intercepted, the attacker will try to decrypt these ciphertext to obtain some useful information, so as to carry out some illegal activities. Some Military information not only have high requirements for privacy protection, but also want to be able to express their preference in the decision-making of privacy protection, so they may want to define what information is sensitive to them and what is not. The proposed model can classify the data into sensitive data and non-sensitive data according to the user's preferences with SVM (Support Vector Machine) based machine learning classification. Since non-sensitive data pose no threat to user privacy, it can be transmitted directly on ordinary channels without being processed. While, sensitive data need to be processed before it can be transmitted. In terms of sensitive data processing, here proposes a method of combining data encryption with information hiding. Sensitive data are encrypted using Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) encryption algorithm before it can be transmitted, making it to unreadable code. Then, a novel information hiding method proposed, named the Modified LSB (MLSB) information hiding method is used to provide a second guarantee for the security of sensitive data. In other words, the sensitive information is hidden in the multimedia carrier, so that the adversary cannot notice the existence of sensitive information.

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Privacy protection, data encryption, information hiding

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The primary goal of the project is to enable communication between mute and non-mute people using a Raspberry Pi and the programming language Machine Code. This initiative will be helpful in resolving the issue that persons who are deaf cannot speak and ordinary people cannot read sign language. We developed a smart speaking system that enables deaf people to interact with hearing people through the use of hand gestures and movements. Mute persons will be able to communicate via hand signals, often known as sign language. The Raspberry Pi serves as the project's primary tool, receiving input signals from flux sensors and processing them continuously. Here, the resistive sensor is also used to describe the flux sensor. When the message is located in memory, it is read aloud through the interfaced speaker. Moving your body to communicate particularly of hands and arms used to convey their emotions. The WHO estimates that 466 million people worldwide have hearing impairments, or over 5% of the world's population, of which 34 million are children. In contrast, 18 million individuals in India suffer from hearing loss.

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speaking system for mute people

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Security, Steganography, Cryptography, AES algorithm, dual hiding, MSB, LSB, LSB technique,Modified AES Algorithm

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Twisted tape inserts are broadly implemented in heat exchangers to improve warmness switch. They enhance warmth transfer through inflicting swirl flow within the drift channel, permitting true fluid blending, and with the aid of lengthening the go with the flow channel's effective float. Although they also purpose a more pressure drop, their basic overall performance is often considered to be favourable. In this paintings, a try is made to examine the overall performance of a changed double pipe warmth exchanger with twisted tape brought about swirl drift on both facets. Twisted tape inserts with twist ratios of 5 and three have been used within the numerical take a look at, which turned into conducted in turbulent go with the flow conditions. Using known relationships found within the literature, the consequences are tested.

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Swirl drift, Pipe heat exchanger and warmness exchangers

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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A person's ambition of owning a home demonstrates the amount of work, luxury sacrifices, and most importantly, the gradual accumulation of finances needed to realise that dream. Everyone aspires to possess a home, among other things. A person's home is a haven where he can rest and feel at ease. Whether they are commercial banks or financial institutions, many banks offer house loans to those who want to own a home. In order to meet the people's diverse demands, India has been providing house loans for about 30 years at attractive and fair interest rates. Due to their extensive network of lenders, Housing Loans offers services at your doorstep and assists you in finding a property that meets your needs. In order to draw customers to them, many banks are offering house loans at the lowest possible rate. These banks, which have a more customer-friendly mentality, presently provide consumers the cheapest loans for homes. The RBI recommended banks to promote the flow of credit for housing finance in light of the severe housing shortage in the nation and the social-economic role that commercial banks play today. The house loan market rates have fallen by 50 basis points as a result of the RBI lowering the bank rate. The Indian Bank and Standard Chartered Bank have announced a house loan for a 20-year period, making them the first players in this market to do so. It will undoubtedly increase the overall cost for people to design their homes over longer time periods now.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Home Loan, interest rates,basis points,Indian bank and chartered bank other all bank.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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This study has been undertaken to investigate the determinants of migrant work force labours which are migrated through various states in search of daily wages. The increasing trend of rural migration which is empathically evident has been caused by existing differential in earnings and differences in the levels of availability of various amenities in life. Rural urban migration being the index of growing industrialization of an economy the urban industrial developments offers a positive inducement to the rural people to moves to industries in urban areas for improvement of their economic status.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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migrating labours , types of labour forces in india , poverty, labour exploitation.

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The study looked at how consumers felt about the automotive industry and two specific businesses, TATA MOTORS and MARUTI SUZUKI. India has a sizable population, and the majority of its citizens are well off enough to be able to buy a car for their family. Additionally, India has a sizable automobile market. Two names stand out in India's automotive sector without a doubt: Maruti Suzuki and Tata Motors. The emphasis on cost and the plan to make it simple to buy the cars are two important factors in the company's success. Both businesses are vying for domination in Central India while also making every effort to make it as simple as possible for customers to buy cars. Therefore, it becomes crucial to comprehend consumer preferences for both brands in a market, which are both valued highly by the industry as a whole. The study used a questionnaire that included questions about the cost of the car, its fuel efficiency, how well it was maintained, the after-sales services the company gave, the financial services it provided for the purchase, its performance .

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CUSTOMERS , PERCEPTION,TATA MOTORS , MARUTI SUZUKI , AUTOMOBILE

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