Volume 9 | Issue 2

 Abstract

In this paper, analysis of two dimensional data hiding technique in noisy environment has been presented. Data hiding methods are generally used for protection of multimedia data. The work deals with implementation of third level data hiding technique using wavelet. The proposed work embed the secret data into mid frequency band. After embedding, proposed technique is tested under various attacks such as: noise addition, resizing filtering etc. and simulation results demonstrated that this technique is robust against attacks. All simulation results have been performed on MATLAB platform and displayed.

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 Keywords

Data Hiding, DWT, Attacks, PSNR, NCC.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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plant spread, number of primary branches, days taken for 50% flowering, individual flower weight, weight of flowers per plant, weight of flowers per plot

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Motherhood, Practicing, Rural

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Diabetic Neuropathy, diabetic Foot, Amputation, Autonomous, Neurosensory, alpha lipoic Acid, Micro vascular vessels.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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COVID 19 Obstruction, Effect on Pharmaceutical Industry

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Conventionally, humans are engaged to detect defects in surface and they used to present report sheet based on their assessment. But this process is time consuming and expensive. Inspection system to replace human inspectors should be capable of detecting flaws such as cracks. Since the human inspection approach completely depends on the person knowledge and experience, but there will be deficiencies in quantitative analysis. The replacement for this problem is automatic image-based crack detection. The crack detection is the process of detecting crack by using image processing algorithms. This paper presents a crack detection algorithm based on bottom-hat transformation technique to obtain surface crack image by making use of pre-processing, image segmentation, feature extraction on the crack image.

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 Keywords

crack detection, thresholding, bottom-hat, median filtering, image thinning, crack length.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Keywords: Perceived Inter-parental Conflict, Emotional Intelligence, Self-esteem.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The world is moving towards open education. In this scenario, MOOC is a new dimension of educational opportunity that opens up a method for innovative learning. This method of learning brings the instructors and students all over the world closer through the virtual medium of internet. People are getting a common platform to share their ideas and work together. Institutes, instructors and students are able to collaborate among each other globally. A Massive Open Online Course (MOOC) is facilitating a new pathway for effective teaching and learning. It is a web-based platform which provides unlimited number of students worldwide with a chance of distance education with the best institutes in the world. It was established back in 2008 and gained momentum in 2012 as a popular learning tool. It has become a common phenomenon in management education. Most of the researchers are discussing its application in teaching. After a brief introduction of MOOC, the researchers have also included in this article management education teaching as well as SWOT analysis method. The method is adopted in the analysis of MOOC in terms of management education teaching. The strength, weakness, opportunity and threat are analyzed respectively. In conclusion, educators should notice the advantages of MOOC despite the disadvantage, and devote to application of MOOC for a better construction of management education discipline.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

MOOC, management education teaching, SWOT analysis.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The Global Financial Crisis, which originated from the USA and then ultimately affected almost each and every economy of the World. The financial crisis is an important economic event which engulfed the entire world towards the end of 2016. It resulted in the economic meltdown of USA and Europe It proved the Marxian prediction of the inevitable collapse of capitalism. It also revived the interest in the long forgotten Keynesian solution of government intervention in economic activity to save the western capitalist economies. How is India affected by this global financial crisis? How has the government managed the impact of the global financial crisis on the Indian economy? The effects of Global Financial Crisis on the Indian Economy and the Indian Financial System will also be discussed and that how the Government of India and the Reserve Bank of India responded towards it through its policy modifications and various other qualitative and quantitative tools and techniques. A brief picture of the current state of the Indian Economy would be presented later in this chapter along with the future prospects of the Economy.

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Sub Prime Borrowers, Equity Index, Economic Meltdown

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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National Electronic Fund Transfer(NEFT),Real Time Gross Settlement(RTGS)Electronic Clearing System(ECS),Immediate Payment System(IMPS),QUICK TRANSFER,

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Machine Learning, Python, IBM Watson Text to Speech, Fuzzy Wuzzy, Skitlearn, Support Vector Machine (SVM), Mel-Frequency Cepstral Coefficients.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Tailor discards, needle punching, thermal insulation, sound absorption, nonwoven boards.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Vatavyadhi is one of the most common and uprising health problems in our daily lives, and Gridhrasi is one among them. Gridhrasi as mentioned in ayurvedic classics, is disorder wherein pain starts from sphik pradesha and radiates downwards to kati, prusta, uru, janu, Jangha, and Pada. The presentation of Gridhrasi is similar in signs and symptoms to that of Sciatica. Estimation have been made that 80% of population suffer from low backache at some points of their life among whom 40% of people suffer from Sciatica. It is observed to be very prevalent throughout the world ranging from 1.2% to 43%. In the contemporary system of medicine, administration of muscle relaxants, NSAID corticosteroids etc. give temporary relief from pain. The last option left is surgery, which may result in several complications and may even cause permanent loss of working capabilities. Lumbar traction has been found to be the most effective and non-invasive procedure to support permanent relief in sciatica. So, this clinical study was conducted to evaluate the efficacy of Rooksha Poorvaka Snigdha Sweda (modified method of katipichu) with or without lumbar traction and neural mobilization. Comparative effect of treatment on all the parameters in both the groups showed significant result. But group A showed highly significant results compared to group B.

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Ayurveda, Sciatica, Gridhrasi, Lumbar Traction, Katipichu

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Jammu, the Land of Penance from Vedic / Puranic Period is the proud of Duggars being also called Dharav Bishar, Madar Desha or The city of Jambu Nadi and Jambu Marga based on the holy literature so authored by Mahrish Ved beas ji a period back more than 5000 years during Mahabharata period Back ground relates to Surya Putri (River Tapti), Ten Mandals of Kishtwar (Lohit), Puru-Mandal, Audhya Dynasty, Airwan, Jamwant, Lord Krishana and nag Sarpent King Vasuki and his son Bhaid

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Jambu Nadi, Jambu Marga, Lohit, Surya Vanshi, Nagarkot, Taraf Tajwal, Taraf Majali, Taraf Bajwal

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The chemical industries play a significant role in the global discussion of the reasons behind climate change and the opposite social impact. There is a need to understand as well as find ways to improve the sustainability aspects of the supply chain in the chemical industry. The chemical industry has experienced one of the worst economic storms in recent history. In their bid to go through an unprecedented long economic downturn and survive the new economic era, many chemical companies have turned to reorganizing their supply chains and renewing their operations. The organization uses methods and resources for this purpose.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Supply chain management, sales, inventory.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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ABSTRACT. Sustainable Development Law that satisfies the needs of the present Scenario which helps to see a new life to the future generations and guaranteeing the balance between economic growths, care for the environment and social transformations. Sustainable Development is a process for meeting human development goals while sustaining the ability of natural systems to continue to provide the natural resources and ecosystem services upon which the economy and society depend. While the modern concept of sustainable development is derived most strongly from the 1987 Brundtland Report, it is rooted in earlier ideas about sustainable forest management and twentieth century environmental concerns. As the concept developed, it has shifted to focus more on economic development, social development and protection. Sustainable development is the organizing principle for sustaining finite resources necessary to provide for the needs of future generations of life on the planet. It is a process that envisions a desirable future state for human societies in which living conditions and resource-use continue to meet human needs without undermining the integrity and stability. As a part of a new Sustainable Development Strategy, the United Nations approved the 2030 Agenda, which contains the Sustainable Development Goals, A Welcome and warning action to protect the planet and guarantee the Global well-being of people. It is a comprehensive plan that outlines how we can abolish poverty and transform the world into a Peaceful, Sustainable Environment for all and creating new institutions and development programmes, strengthening the institutions run by the Good Governance of the various stake-holders.

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Keywords: Sustainable Development Law and Goals 2030, Implementing Transformative Agenda, Protection of Ecology and Environmental Pollution, Role played by the Indian Judiciary, Development Legislation, Constitution of India ,Good Governance, Accountability, Transparency Participation & Rule of Law, etc.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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dehumanization, women, punishment, protest, freedom.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The aim of this paper is to examine the effect of some non-conventional additives on the properties of soil. In this paper, an attempt has been made to study the compaction and CBR characteristics tests of locally available soil mixing with different percentages (added individually and in combinations) of Silica Fume, Terrasil and Zycobond with a view to determine the optimum percentage. The current research shows the effective utilization of micro silica fume terrasil and zycobond in the improvement of sub grade characteristics of expansive soil. This paper deals with the review of some previous studies that are done to improve properties of weak soil by Micro silica, Terrasil and Zycobond.

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Soil Stabilization, Nano Silica Fume, Terrasil, Zycobond, CBR

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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In this day & age, the consumption of mobile payment apps of people are rapidly changing. The introduction & quick adoption of Apps Regarding Cashback Offers On Payment Apps has completely changed the way we consume our payment apps. This generation who are the target demographic of this study, are the most sought-after customers for these payment apps as they are well versed with internet usage and have disposable income which can be spent on these transactions . This study focuses on the factors which affect Apps behavior Regarding Cashback Offers On Payment Apps the which will in turn help the mobile payment apps in acquiring customers if they chose to work on the most important factors. behavior of customers regarding cashback offers on payment apps has also changed dramatically, with most customers reporting increased usage. The study talks about several important factors which affect the Apps behavior Regarding Cashback Offers On Payment Apps In information systems, research on mobile payments is a flourishing field. An in-depth analysis of the literature shows that most studies often use current theoretical models of adoption and use of IT, but do not further broaden the research into other hypotheses that may provide new variables that are contextually important. Some contextual variables that are lacking in the current research are described.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Mobile payments , Technology Usage , Technology Adoption , Cashback , Payment Apps

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The Gunny Sack, Colonialism, Postcolinialism, India Diaspora in East Africa, female body, Shamsi.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition