Volume 10 | Issue 2

 Abstract

The objective of this work is to identify the changing pattern of existing vegetation and the decreasing trend of green plants coverage in a temporal scale of view in the study area using NORMALIZED DIFFERENCE VEGETATION INDEX (NDVI) technique based on Remote Sensing (RS) and Geographical Information System (GIS). The vegetation cover and its spatial distribution have significant effects on the framework and function of the ecosystem and so vegetation plays an important role in climate change, it is also a dominating factor in maintaining the functions of the Earth's ecosystem. The Shergarh sanctuary is located in Shergarh village, about 65 km from the Baran district in Rajasthan. It is located in the Baran district and is spread across 97 sq km near the Shergarh town. For developing NDVI of the study area, two images of sentinel- 2 (2015-2021) have been collected from the USGS (United States Geological Survey) earth explorer website. To investigate NDVI values, it is categorized into three different classes like areas with low (0.2-0.4), medium (0.4-0.6), and high (>0.6) vegetation density based on NDVI ranges of both 2015 and 2021 images. The study reveals that there is a decline in low-density vegetation in recent years while medium and high-density vegetation has increased during the period. 11.7 percent of total vegetation was reduced in six years.

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NDVI; Remote Sensing; vegetation; Shergarh wildlife sanctuary; sentinel- 2; climate change

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 Abstract

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Anxiety of authorship, Aurora Leigh, Elizabeth Barrett Browning, Wittgenstein, Woman writer

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Remote sensing, GIS, smog towers, air quality, suitable site.

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Abstract:Remote organizations are continually under security dangers because of countless innate weaknesses. These assaults range from straightforward forswearing of administration (DoS) assaults, to exceptionally complex dim opening, disguising and man-in-the center assaults. A large portion of these weaknesses are because of ill-advised arrangement designs, wherein rules for parcel access, hub access and switch access are not rigorously characterized. Because of these weaknesses, there is a decrease in the general nature of administration (QoS) for the remote organization. Additionally, these essential weaknesses open the organization to other optional assaults, which further debase network execution. These auxiliary assaults incorporate however are not restricted to, pernicious bundle infusion because of ill-advised trust levels, checksum negation because of parcel altering, and so forth To diminish the likelihood of these assaults, this text proposes an original trust-based blockchain controlled multiple data communication channels convention. This convention uses a circulated blockchain in view of confirmation of work (PoW) agreement for shielding the organization against security dangers. The security level of the proposed framework is additionally fortified with the assistance of trust-based directing, wherein hub energy, moderate distance and bundle sending esteems are used to keep a high QoS execution. Moreover, the QoS execution is improved through combination of multi-direct correspondence in the framework. It is seen that the proposed convention further develops security execution by 8% when contrasted with other best in class techniques, and further develops the QoS execution by 6% when contrasted with other blockchain and trust-foundation strategies.

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Wireless, security, blockchain, trust, multiple data communication channels, QoS, PoW

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 Abstract

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Yoga , styles of Yoga, Meditations, Stress management

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The institution of marriage and its trends need to be studied in greater depth, especially in the Indian context where the social dynamics of marriage and the process of mate selection have been witnessing tremendous changes. Many studies reflect the changes that have occurred in the institution of marriage nowadays, because of the introduction of urbanization, industrialization, secularization, modern education impact of Western culture, and marriage legislations in the Indian society. This paper sheds light on the prevalent forms of marriage in the Indian society. An effort has also been made to cover the studies depicting a sociological insight into the institution of marriage and its emerging trends or patterns.

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NRI marriage, Arranged marriage, Love marriage, Modern society, India

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Abstract: Health is called the true Wealth and a healthy body is the very basis of all human actions. Right to life as a natural, fundamental and human right has become an integral part of every positive legal order in the world. Right to Life is, in fact, incomplete without the health of individual .This right has been recognized internationally through various Declarations and Covenants by the efforts of United Nation, and in India by various legislative provisions. Indian Judiciary also has played a very active role in recognizing this right. Despite all these facts, the health problems that India faces are highly complex and challenging. It is still struggling with health hazards of communicable diseases, AIDS, cancer, Diabetes, Heart diseases that are further aggravated by widespread poverty, malnutrition, illiteracy and ignorance. In India, aprox.1.5% of the GDP is spent on the health care, which is expected to be increased in the coming years to improve the health care in India. COVID 19 has proved a fatal blow to the entire World. The world has drastically changed during this pandemic. It has been observed that any such disease not only affects the health of people, but also the economy and over all development. This endemic has also brought new issues which need immediate attention, like threats of manmade viruses, proper distribution of medicines in the time of medical emergency, need of expansion of the infrastructure in the hospitals. It is a challenge before the government to take immediate steps in order to ensure the right to health to every citizen of India.

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Key Words: Health, Human Rights, Right to life, Legislations

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religion, prison, divinity, Panopticon, Foucault, post-modern, surveillance, faith, authority

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Happiness, ICT, Stress, Rural Communities, farming. Information, Happiness, farmers,

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Generally, the size of the database is just too bulky to manage studies with hand effort. Thus, numerical algorithms and mathematical approaches necessitate computer applications to beat huge computational time and processes. Currently, many computers aided systems and software for geological modeling. The accuracy and speed of computers enable the evaluation of varied scenarios within reasonably short times in this technological world. Computer systems have been demonstrated very essentially for mining and geological studies. With the help of a mine planning and design software SURPAC, a geological database of Gold ore was created. The coordinates and alignment of the borehole points and their constituents and their grades were fed into. The deposit which has been studied is Gold ore. Block modeling was done with the help of a downhole composite and the volume of the total block model was also calculated. Geostatistical analysis of the database data, and the estimation of the block model using the sample grade or bodyweight value. Thus, we can ensure that the analytical calculation results are in a reasonable estimation process.

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Block modeling, Geological database, Reserve modeling, Reserve estimation, SURPAC.

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Packing, Labelling, Consumer, Buying Behaviour, FMCG Products, etc.

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Abstract: - Fats and oil are good for human nutrition-fats are main source of energy and associated with many functions. Oils and fats are major source of dietary energy. They play a crucial role in nutrition and also convey fat soluble vitamins fat stored in tightly container so they do not go rancid in food fats come in several form including saturated polyunsaturated oil is not mix with water vegetable oil are get from plants. Fats and oils are taken into consideration as important nutrient in our diet. All fat is not awful, in fact, healthful fat is important to manipulate our body systems, maintain our intellectual health, fight fatigue or even manipulate weight. They provide us with the maximum focused supply of power together with important fatty acids that act as precursors to vital hormones, the prostaglandins. They act as carriers for plenty fats soluble nutrients and make our meals extra palatable. Healthy fat is important for correct mind improvement and for healthy life for each individual. So, our first task is to recognize the chemistry of fats, sort of fatty acids contained in fats from which we are able to determine which fats is ideal and which is awful for health.

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Key words: edible fats and oils, stability of edible oil, composition, chemical structure

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Economic liberalization is a process of interaction and interdependence between different sectors and industries which implies neither deficiency nor surplus through input and output or free export and import among different countries. It is a global chain with free market operation connected with each other. Considering that there should not be the deficiency or excess of demand of product and price should not be fallen destructively such that price is not cover their cost. But in reality the small tea growers are not receiving favorable terms of trade of their product. Price is the key mechanism by which domestic and international markets are linked by free market operation under the context of economic liberalization. Thus for effective functioning of the market with action the demand and supply reaction, should be accurate and match each other such that how much produce should exactly equal to how much consume i.e. demand of product is equal to supply of product. The present study has made an attempt to find out the reasons of price fluctuation of tea leaves from the context of economic liberalization and suggestive measures through a case study of small tea growers in Jorhat district of Assam. Keywords: Small tea growers, bought leaf factory, Tea Marketing Control Order, Tea Board

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Small tea growers, bought leaf factory, Tea Marketing Control Order, Tea Board

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Weaning covers the entire process of liberating the patient from mechanical support and from the endotracheal tube.Discontinuation of mechanical ventilation and weaning represents a milestone in the progression to patient recovery in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). Despite advances in mechanical ventilation weaning and respiratory support, the science of determining if the patient is ready for extubation is still very vague. The goal of this article is to summarize key developments in this important clinical area that the patients are weaned safely and as soon as possible, to improve their outcomes and avoid complications.

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Mechanical Ventilation, Weaning, Extubation

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Chatbots are artificial intelligent systems that helps customers to solve their queries and respond accordingly. It is virtual assistant that engages 24x7 customer experience, where customers feel like they are having a humanlike conversation which helps them to get rid of the issues they are facing. Chatbots are easily scalable to manage customer requests with instant responses and boost customer satisfaction. After conducting literature review, the GAP is to improve the interaction of AI based customer acquisition through user compliance and feedback.Hence, the purpose of the study is to recommend the use and awareness about the chat bots for all the customers who can avail the personalized executive from banks for free of cost. The motive of chatbots is to help the banks to save on the customer service costs by speeding up the response time and answering most of the routine questions. Data is collected through empirical research and primary survey that includes the questionnaire in which 100 people were targeted. Our study offers to main contributions to research by providing a novel perspective on the nascent area of AI based customer acquisition in customer service context. AI powered conversational bots, or chatbots, will have the ability to know customers better than humans and automate most customer services interactions.

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Artificial Intelligence, Customer Service, Chatbots, Banks

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What is feminism, who is the feminist writers. Writers whome write about the woman. The exploitation of women, the suffering of a business woman on a global scale, the deteriorating female - male relationship in the spiritual modern era, the importance of a man, the woes of a foreign woman, etc., you will find in women's writings.

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Feminism, suffering,male- female relationship

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The challenge often confronted by the clients (owners of buildings and contractors) in housing sector of Assam that they require paying different wage rates to the workers serving in identical skill jobs. Due to such confusion, they get difficulty in estimating the fund need to be paid to the workers in advance and suffer a sizeable amount in vain. Despite the government of the state have fixed the minimum wage rates for workers as per skill category for both rural and urban areas , in practice, the uniformity in the payment of such wage rates to the workers is hardly found, particularly in the private housing sector of the state .The state fixed wage rates not only differ from the market prevailing ones, the disparity in payment of the wage rates to the workers in same/identical skill jobs has been observed either in same or different geographical areas of the state. Against this backdrop, an attempt has been made to examine the degree of inequality in wage distribution among the construction workers in urban housing sector of the state. This has been done mainly through examining the wage inequality with respect to job, labour quality and geographical areas.

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Construction Workers, Urban Housing Sector, Wage Inequality, Job, Labour Quality and Geographical Areas.

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Humans are increasingly changing their lifestyle from active living to passive living due to technology and occupational settings. The Covid - 19 pandemic has added to it exponentially and more prone to adversity on mental health as well as the quality of lifestyle. The virtual shift of the workplace and long sitting hours lead to physically inactive and encouraged sedentary behavior. Social isolation, staying away from people, lack of personal touch with colleagues and peer groups, lack of proper sleep & quality time with family and loneliness has resulted in burnout and chronic stress. This affects the cognitive function in terms of working memory and executive functions. The physical in-activeness and sedentary behavior has affected the quality of lifestyle and mental health. The WHO says that sedentary lifestyle has attributed to serious mental health problems leading to clinical depression, stress, and anxiety. The study shows that the quality of lifestyle depends on the activity they do to improve their physical and mental well - being. Thus reducing the activity of sedentary behavior ameliorate the cognitive function and improved physical activity. The focus is on encouraging behavioral changes to shift sedentary or virtual lifestyle to active lifestyle to resulting in better quality living and mental health.

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Shift in Lifestyle, Sedentary Lifestyle, Sedentary Behavior, Technology, Work From Home, Mental Health, Mental Well-Being & Quality of Lifestyle .

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This study basically attempts to analyze the impact of microfinance services in empowering the rural women. The study is also meant to obtain insights regarding factors empowering rural women through microfinance services and which factors influences most and what extent. Respondents of Patan are approached with structured questionnaire by following a non-probabilistic convenience sampling technique. ANOVA was used to test hypotheses through SPSS version 16. Major findings include Most of the SHG members are illiterate and some of them have taken primary education, so NGOs and Government should undertake programs to provide basic education and training programs. The Government and NGOs should firstly undertake awareness programs to teach rural women what is SHG and what are the best use of it. After that they should motivate more number of women to join the SHGs

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Social Empowerment, Political Empowerment, Economic Empowerment, Microfinance, Socio-Economic, Women Empowerment

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