Volume 6 | Issue 2

 Abstract

Liver cancer is one of the most popular cancer diseases and causes a large amount of death every year. The chances for liver cancer in men and women have increased to 40% and 23% respectively. Segmentation of liver from images of the abdominal area is critical for diagnosis of tumor and for surgical procedures. Accurate detection of the type of the liver abnormality is highly essential for treatment planning which can minimize the fatal results. Accurate results, however, can be obtained only through computer aided automated systems. Besides being accurate, these techniques must converge quickly in order to apply them for real time applications. Many reports claim its work to be superior, but a complete comparative analysis is lacking in these works. In this survey paper, an extensive comparative analysis is performed to illustrate the merits and demerits of various available techniques. This work also explores the applicability of the techniques in liver segmentation from Computed Tomography images. The main objective of this work is to highlight the position of various automated techniques which can indirectly aid in developing novel techniques for solving the health care problem of the medical sector.

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 Keywords

Image Processing, Liver Cancer, Liver segmentation, Kmeans

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 Abstract

A REVAMP OF IDENTITY : A STUDY OF BAPSI SIDWA’S AN AMERICAN BRAT

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 Keywords

Diaspora, migration, identity, cultural crisis

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Existing parallel burrowing counts for visit itemsets don't have a part that engages modified parallelization, stack altering, data apportionment, and adjustment to non-basic disappointment on colossal clusters. As a response for this issue, we diagram a parallel visit itemsets mining estimation called FiDoop using the MapReduce programming model. To achieve pressed limit and go without building prohibitive case bases, FiDoop combines the normal things ultrametric tree, rather than common FP trees. In FiDoop, three MapReduce occupations are executed to complete the mining task. In the fundamental third MapReduce work, the mappers openly separate itemsets, the reducers perform blend errands by building little ultrametric trees, and the genuine mining of these trees autonomously. We realize FiDoop on our in-house Hadoop bundle. We exhibit that FiDoop on the gathering is sensitive to data allotment what's more, estimations, in light of the way that itemsets with different lengths have unmistakable rot and advancement costs. To gain ground FiDoop's execution, we develop a workload modify metric to measure stack change over the gathering's enrolling centers. We make FiDoop-HD, a development of FiDoop, to quicken the digging execution for high-dimensional data examination. Wide tests using genuine perfect unearthly data delineate that our proposed course of action is viable and flexible.

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 Keywords

Frequent Pattern Growth, Apriori, Rapid Association Rule Mining, Data Mining, Frequent Patterns, MapReduce.

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 Abstract

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Internet technology adoption, utilitarian and hedonic factors, web-user interface, psychological constructs and demographic dividend

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Big Data refers to collection of large datasets containing bulky amount of data. Big Data is generated from various sources such as social networking sites like Facebook, Twitter, Instagram etc. and the data that is generated can be in various formats like structured, semi-structured or unstructured format. Social media monitoring is growing day by day, therefore, analysis of social data plays a vital role in knowing user behavior. These behavior of users country wise helps in getting information about various current trends and can be used further in deciding usefulness of some tasks, products, and themes. Therefore, it is important and necessary to classify these trending topics into various categories with high accuracy for better information retrieval. To address this problem, this paper aims to classify Tweets into general categories ?rst such as sports, politics, technology and more categories later on based on Naive Bayes algorithm. Tweets are available in JSON format which is to be converted into a structured data. By classification all the tweets about a particular topic we would give the output of how data is classified for a particular topic with a good accuracy.

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 Keywords

Classification, Trending Topics, Tweets, Twitter, Naive Bayes Algorithm.

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 Abstract

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Hand Posture, Hand Gesture, Hand Gesture Recognition (HGR), RADAR, Digital Image Processing, Computer Vision, Electronic Gloves, Feature Extraction, Neural Networks

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 Abstract

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Integrated websites, SET, SOA, Threats, Vulnerabilities, Multi stake holders

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Women play a crucial role in the growth of the economy. Over the years, Indian women have made a substantial impact and achieved success across sectors, both within the country and overseas. In India though women are playing key role in the society, but still their entrepreneurial ability has not been totally tapped due to the gender disparity shown to the women in the society. Every woman looks for the best opportunities to work from home ,which involve little to no start up capital and minimal risk. Craft is one such innovative vista that is open to the women to start their own small businesses(SB). This study focuses on one such craft which is made out of grocery bag waste. The study also provides knowledge, skill and competence in business which happen to be the core reasons for women to come forward to take up business ventures. The study act as a push and pull factor for women to have a self supporting occupation and to serve the country by reducing shopping bag wastes(SBW) which act as a major threat to the environment.

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Indian women, SB- Small business, SBW- Shopping bag wastes

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sudden change in voltage may cause damage for the functioning of mission critical electrical loads. To avoid these damages and to provide a steady flow of power to these electrical loads we are using uninterruptible power supply(UPS). It provides instanraious solution to these power quality problems. It includes the design, analysis research methodology used and the findings the market study during the research. In the design of solar UPS there are mainly two parts they are solar panel and specially designed inverter circuit. The inverter circuit has been designed on the basis of solar panel. The paper provides study of possibilities of design and functionality of a solar powered UPS. Main purpose of using solar UPS is having high efficiency and also a successful alternate to electrical UPSs in the market. There are two main components in the design: an outdoor solar panel comprising of solar cells. Which will convert solar energy into electrical energy and inverter that will convert that energy into alternating current to be used for home appliances, solar power and uninterruptible power supply (UPS) are two technologies that are growing rapidly.

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 Keywords

Renewable energy, solar panels, battery, inverter, alternating source

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

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Rheumatoid arthritis; Hematological markers; Hemoglobin in RA; Active disease of RA.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The Guwahati Municipal Corporation was established with the objective of providing a series of quality service to sustain the welfare aspect of people inhabitant in Guwahati City. In order to provide the quality service with welfare aspects, ethical dimension is a most urgent factor to be considered. The paper aims at examining whether ethical dimensions have been discharged in endearing the service of GMC. There are near about 16 categories of services out of which 5 services are selected to examine their ethical dimensions which include Market, Veterinary, Health ,Enforcement and Parking, considering their involvement in public relation and welfare. It is observed that the authority of GMC as well as the Government of Assam, since its inspection, have not been paying any serious attention on the importance of ethical dimensions as a important criteria to be considered. Consequently people of Guwahati City are not benefitted in real sense. The paper aims to provide some pragmatic guidelines to make the service of GMC ethically viable for providing ample welfare to its people

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Ethics, Market,Health, Veterinary, Enforcement, Guwahati Municipal Corporation

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Sentiment Analysis, NLTK, Review analysis NLP, Tweets

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In this present paper we discussed two species commensalism model. Here first species (x) is commensal and the second species (y) is host. Commensalism is Ecological model interaction between two organisms. One organism benefits from other without harmed by the organism. Here we governed two non linear differential equations with natural resources and the model is represented by coupled non linear ordinary differential equations. The analytical solution of the model was identified by using Homotopy Analysis method technique. The solutions are supported by plotting h-curves using Mat Lab.

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 Keywords

Commensal, Host, Embedding parameter, Deformation equation, h-curves.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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In modern countries, few young people are blind. Blindness is caused by diseases and malnutrition of old people, like cataracts and trachoma. The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that 80 percentage of visual impairment is either preventable or curable with treatment. Sometimes people are born blind. Blind people use things such as alphabet in braille and guide dogs to do everyday life activities. They use audible cues like traffic noise to determine when they think it is safe to cross the traffic and then signals their dog to move forward. If a car is coming, the dog will refuse to obey the command. In this paper several techniques are discussed in order to help the visually impaired to detect obstacles and provide path information to their required destination.

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Navigation gadget, Headset, Walking stick, Ultrasonic sensors, Raspberry pi, Discrete Cosine Transform

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Due of organised retailing emergence in the market unorganised retailers have face reduction in customer and reduction in profit also. Organised retailing is one the form of retailing which creates an attraction towards nuclear family in Urban and Semi urban areas. To give counter effect to the organised retailers unorganised retailer have taken several steps and try to maintain customer base. Due to non-viability of the business economically so many small retailers have gone for winding up their business (especially those traders who are located near to the organised retailers). Many small retailers had winding up their business. Unorganised retailers or small retailers have changed product display, credit facility/policy, sales promotion schemes, stock of various grocery and packaged snacks items etc. Organised retailing had attracted consumers towards them which affects unorganised retailing adversely. In the present paper an attempt had been made to know the impact of organised retailing on 30 kirana stores in Ahmedabad. The attempt had been made to know initiatives taken by the small retailers. Said study shows that there is change in entire marketing mix of retailers along with changes in the ambience, electronic billing and comfortable environment inside the store.

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Organised Retailing, Unorganised Retailing and Marketing Mix

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At present, the major contribution of electricity generated using fossil fuels, the major problems with this availability of fuels and causes more pollution. So there is necessity of non-extinguish and pollution free energy source for the power generation. Solar is one eminent and abundant in nature. Photovoltaic (PV) power generation directly converts solar light into direct current (DC) power. The power obtained from PV used dc applications. In order to maximise the utilization of PV panel maximum power point tracking (MPPT) technique is used. Perturb and observer (P&O), method is one the simple and easiest method to extract maximum power from PV panel. The MPPT operation can be achieve using Cuk converter, because it provides continuous input current, able to step up and step down DC input voltage, produce ripple free current and no requirement of inversion of the output voltage. One of the major applications of PV is electrical vehicles (EV), where the motor used for EV applications is permanent magnet DC (PMDC) motor due to easy control, higher efficiency, low maintenance and less size as compared to regular DC motors.

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Permanent magnet direct current (PMDC) motor, PV, Cuk converter, electric vehicle (EV), perturb and observer (P&O), MPPT.

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Abstract: Inventory is one of the most important element of working capital management in most of the companies except Financial ones. Inventory management is the supervision of non-proliferative Assets i.e. Inventory and stock items. This Research Paper is mainly based on secondary data like website, Various blogs, Annual reports of the company, Financial statements of the company i.e. profit and loss Account and Balance sheet etc. The main Aim of the study is to evaluate the profitability and liquidity of some selected Sugar Companies of India. For Evaluating the profitability and liquidity , various statistical tools and accounting tools has been used in this study.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Graphic design is the art of aesthetics. It emphasizes visual communication using a range of elements for different media to convey a valuable message. Thus, before developing any design, the designer must focus on type, colour, shape, space, form, pattern and texture so that it makes the product attractive and appealing for the consumers according to requirements. QuarkXPress is a desktop publishing software which provides such features like image editing, Multi-color gradient, Transparency blend modes etc. as compared to other software so that we can make our design more attractive. The objective of our paper is to highlight important features of QuarkXPress 2016 and QuarkXPress 2017in the field of:- a) Images and vectors b) Typography and text c) Digital publishing The most recent version of QuarkXPress 2017 allows publishing in English (International & US) and other languages such as Chinese (Simplified & Traditional), Dutch, Spanish, France, German etc.

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QuarkXPress, QuarkXPress 2016, QuarkXPress 2017

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Sugarcane is an important cash crop. Although there are several protocols available for sugarcane propagation. There is need of a variety and explant specific protocol adaptable commercially for Sugarcane tissue culture. We have standardised a protocol for rapid in vitro propagation of Sugarcane in varieties Co86032 and Co8005.Use of BAP 1mg/lit was found most effective for both shoot induction and multiplication of well established cultures of sugarcane. Further it was found that use of NAA(5.0mg/lit) and activated charcoal along with half strength M.S. media is suitable for root formation. There was 92-96%success at hardening stage which indicated commercial applicability of this protocol for the propagation of both varieties mentioned above.

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 Keywords

Sugarcane, Micropropagation, IBA, BAP

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition