Volume 12 | Issue 12

 Abstract

This paper is stuffed with the information about Sevaiyattam which is an ethnic folk art of Kamabalathu nayakar. They lived in the Tamil Nadu districts of Thirunelveli, Madurai, Salem, Trichy, Ramanadhapuran, Theni, Dhindukal, Dharmapuri, and Coimbatore. One of the oldest ethnic groups still performing their traditional and ceremonial dance forms, which portray the Ramayana and Lord Vishnu myths, are the Kambalathu Nayakars. The main purpose of this paper is to analyse the structure of the Sevaiyattm in detail. Our south India is very rich in culture and tradition. Folk dance is highly bonded with our culture and festival times virtually dance also. Folk dance is a part of life. The origin of folk dance is unknown. The people performed to impress their happiness. In the village folk dances are performed on every occasion from birth to death. Which has a full energy? Folk dances differ from place to place. In Tamil Nadu itself there are enormous folk dances. This is customized in their own state topographical or ethnic region

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SEVAIYATTAM - A KONANGI DANCE

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Cochlospermum religiosum is an important medicinal plant which needs to be conserved through in vitro propagation. Indirect shoot regeneration through callus is encouraged to conserve the plant material. Callus induction in Cochlospermum religiosum was achieved from shoot tip explants on Murashige and Skoog's (MS) medium fortified with different concentrations of growth regulators. The callus was sub cultured for multiple shoot induction. The shoot tip derived callus is proved to be best in indirect shoot regeneration. Callus induction was necessary for the organogenesis and propagation of plants, which have been genetically transformed.

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Cochlospermum religiosum, shoot tip, callus, indirect shoot regeneration

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The origin of the folk dance is believed to be evolved when people started to communicate their emotions among themselves. The folk dance can be enjoyed by all kinds of people because the movement of the step and lyrics of the songs are so simple and easy to learn. In India, we have festivals and celebrations virtually every day. This has added to the richness of Indian culture. Every festival is accompanied by celebration; folk dance is an integral part of it. The folk dance has a rural origin this is a common fact in this the folk dance is performed by very ordinary people. The villages gather on special occasions to sing and dance accompanied by a variety of folk instruments. Gujarat is known as the Land of festivals. This state has been with a rich tradition of performing arts. Most of the art traditions in Gujarat have their origin in the living times of Lord Krishna Saurashtra a Peninsula surrounded by the Gulf of Kutch on the Northern side. There is mentioning of Saurashtra in Ithihas and Puranas. King Thirumalai Naicker who was ruling Madurai brought a large number of Saurashtrians to wave silk clothes. This paper talks about the analytical study of Konangi a dance drama by the Saurashtrian people of Salem. The information furnished in this article and the further research is done based on the interview with the Konangi artist Shri.Paneerselvam during the dance performance done by their troops on the occasion of 'Ramanavami'.

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AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF KONANGI DANCE DRAMA BY SAURASHTRIAN PEOPLE OF SALEM

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We investigate the application of visual boards in this paper. An essential tool for navigating the design process are visual boards. Mood boards and style boards are the two most popular types of visual boards; these are extensively discussed in the literature [3]. Concept boards, however, are unique to industrial design practice. These boards have gotten comparatively less attention in the literature, despite being widely employed in practice where they operate as key instruments for creating and sharing concept ideas. Despite the fact that the theory acknowledges the existence of concept boards, little is known about their creation, use, and content. Through case studies at two industrial design consultancies, we examine thirty-three distinct design student visual boards and examine the comments they receive from experienced senior designers. According to the analysis, concept boards are the most popular and essential kind of boards, but fewer people are aware of them than style and mood boards [2]. Three essential components and factors are identified by closely examining the industrial design process of developing and getting feedback on concept boards. We offer essential factors to keep in mind when making practical concept boards. We think they could be useful for industrial design students and instructors who need to learn how to create concept boards.

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Visual boards, mood board, style board, concept board

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The rapid evolution of technology and industry demands necessitates continuous skill development among employees. Organizations are increasingly investing in upskilling programs to maintain a competitive edge, enhance employee performance, and ensure adaptability to change. Upskilling initiatives are often associated with significant costs, including program design, implementation, and opportunity costs, yet their benefits in terms of productivity, innovation, and employee satisfaction are substantial. This paper explores the cost-benefit analysis of such initiatives, focusing on the Return on Investment (ROI) for organizations. By analyzing empirical data and case studies, the study highlights how strategic upskilling enhances productivity, reduces turnover, and fosters innovation. It examines the factors influencing the success of these programs, such as alignment with organizational goals, employee engagement, and the use of advanced technologies like e-learning platforms. Furthermore, the paper emphasizes the importance of tracking key performance indicators (KPIs) to evaluate program effectiveness comprehensively. Insights from this study are invaluable for HR professionals and financial planners aiming to maximize returns from training initiatives. By presenting a robust framework for evaluating upskilling ROI, this research contributes to the broader discourse on sustainable workforce development. Ultimately, the findings underscore the need for organizations to view upskilling not as an expense but as a strategic investment in long-term growth and resilience.

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Upskilling, ROI, Training Programs, Employee Development, Cost-Benefit Analysis, Productivity, Organizational Performance

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In the current era of big data, the protection of data privacy has emerged as a critical concern for organisations that manage large volumes of information. This article examines different methods and techniques used to protect data privacy in big data applications. The document explores various methods used in data protection, including traditional techniques such as data anonymization, encryption, and access control, as well as more recent advancements like differential privacy, homomorphic encryption, and secure multi-party computation. The article further explores the challenges that are linked to each method, such as scalability, computational overhead, and the trade-offs between data utility and privacy. The effectiveness and limitations of these methods are demonstrated through the presentation of case studies that showcase their application in real-world scenarios. The examination also includes the integration of privacy-preserving techniques into big data frameworks and the role of regulatory compliance in ensuring data privacy. The purpose of this comprehensive overview is to offer insights into the current state of data privacy in big data applications. It aims to provide guidance for researchers, practitioners, and policymakers in developing strong strategies to preserve privacy.

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: Data privacy, big data, anonymization, encryption, access control, differential privacy

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Mid-day-meal scheme has been initiated by the government but its effectiveness depends in many ways on the involvement of community at large. School meals needed to boost to the advancement of elementary education, child nutrition, and social right. However, these achievements depend a great deal on the quality aspects of mid-day meals and therefore these issues need urgent attention if midday meal programme are to realize their full potential. In view of above, it is imperative to assess the constraints faced in implementation of the scheme and suggest remedial measure to overcome such constraints. For this investigation, samples were gathered using the cluster random sampling approach. In the Auraiya district (Uttar Pradeh), schools from Bidhuna Tehsil and Ajeetmal Community Development Block were chosen at random. Lack of clarity of objetives, inappropriate scientific and precise assessment of the impact of the scheme, huge gap between nutritional knowledge and normal health among teachers, students and parents were some of the constraints faced towards implementation of Mid-day meal scheme. With adequate resources and quality safeguards, mid-day meals can play a major role in improving school attendance, eliminating classroom hunger and fostering social equity. Qualitative improvements are urgently required to fill the gaps in a time bound manner if mid-day meals are to achieve their full potential. The benefits are intangible but beyond the preview of any measurement scale.

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MDM, Child health, Elementary education.

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In accordance with the regulations of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 24 (2022), the contents of medical records must be kept confidential by all parties involved in health services even if the patient has died. All medical records unit officers are fully responsible for the completeness and provision of files that are needed by the hospital at any time. Officers must be able to ensure that these files are stored and organized properly and protected from the possibility of file theft or leakage of the contents of medical records. The aim of this research is to determine the security and confidentiality aspects of medical record documents in hospitals based on journal review literature. This research method uses a literature review or literature study design. This data search uses databases published on the internet via open access channels such as Google Scholar. The keywords used are "aspects of security and confidentiality of medical records", "hospital". The selected articles are articles that meet the inclusion criteria: maximum journal publication deadline of 5 years (2020-2024), while the exclusion criteria used are different research objectives, journals only display abstracts or not full text, journals cannot be downloaded, titles and the same author but different sources. After searching for scientific articles via the Google Scholar channel, 7 articles were found that met the inclusion criteria from a review of 2,550 research articles. Continue data processing by carrying out data extraction and data synthesis. The results of the research include that medical record security from a physical perspective, generally medical record documents use quality paper that does not tear easily, and good ink. The lighting conditions in the filing room are not fully in accordance with theory, generally there is an APAR but it is placed outside the medical records room. In terms of biological aspects: generally there is insect medicine used to prevent files from insect attacks, there is spraying every month to protect medical records from insect attacks. From the chemical aspect: generally there are still officers who bring food or drink near medical records, carry out activities such as eating and drinking in the filing room, and the prohibition on bringing food in the medical record unit storage room has not been implemented. From the aspect of confidentiality of medical records, efforts have generally been made to maintain the confidentiality of the contents of medical record documents, for example, there is a warning at the front entrance "Entry is prohibited for other than medical records officers, but this has not been implemented properly.

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confidentiality, hospital, medical record documents, security

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Bharat Ki Sanskrutik Aur Arthik Jivan Rekhaye : Nari Punarjivan Pariyojna

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Bharat Ki Sanskrutik Aur Arthik Jivan Rekhaye : Nari Punarjivan Pariyojna

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Transistored amplifier can handle more power than audio IC and its sound quality is far better than IC. This paper is about designing class AB amplifier with very little distortion and good thermal stability and flat frequency response. This paper is useful for hobbyist, students, technical beginners, sound engineers etc. A Careful designing is needed to avoid cross over distortion and heating of output transistors. This paper also mentioned some techniques of reduction of noise, slew induced distortion, modification of band width. This paper not only describes circuit design and construction of 100 watt class AB power amplifier but also frequency response curves and CRO results. In this circuit I have used TIP 31C and 32C medium power transistor so one can expended output power by increasing supply voltage and adding more power transistors in output stage.

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THD, IPS , VAS, SID,

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Recent advancements in Artificial Intelligence (AI) have profoundly impacted the gaming industry by enhancing game design, creating dynamic and smart non-player characters (NPCs), and significantly improving gameplay experiences thr ugh adaptive and personalized interactions. This paper explores the multifaceted contributions of AI in gaming, focusing on the development of intelligent opponents and immersive, engaging game environments.

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AI in Gaming: How AI creates smart opponents and immersive experiences.

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Customer retention is imperative for the banking sector because the cost of retaining existing customers far outweighs the cost of acquisition. In a highly competitive market, customer churn is one challenge that threatens profitability and growth. This project introduces Proactive Churn Analysis, the system that uses machine learning models and predictive analytics to pick up at-risk customers through early analysis of transaction history, product usage patterns, feedback, and engagement level. Unlike traditional reactive approaches, this system offers real-time monitoring and early warning alerts to enable banks to undertake timely and targeted retention strategies like offering personalized offers, improved support services, or financial incentives. Sentiment analysis detects dissatisfaction in customer interactions that could be deeper insights into concerns. User-friendly dashboards visualize data for effective decision-making. The scalable and adaptive design will address the complexity of customer behavior and banking services, which reduce churn rates and increase trust, loyalty, and long-term relationships. This data-driven, innovative approach improves customer satisfaction, drives revenue, and helps banks achieve sustainable growth in a competitive market.

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Customer Retention, Churn Prediction, Data Visualization, Customer Engagement

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The adolescent has to make many adjustments in life (Elliot, 2000).This adjustment can be physical, emotional, social and educational. Research has shown that adolescents who have been victims of corporal punishment at home are at greater risk of developing problem behaviours such as depressive symptoms, thoughts of suicide, addiction towards drugs and alcohol etc. (Straus and Kantor, 1994). Problem is to find whether conflict between young adults and their parents affect their adjustment in life. Objective is to investigate whether conflict between young adults and their parents affect their adjustment (Straus and Kantor, 1994).The variables of the study include Conflict Score as the independent variable and adjustment as the dependent variable. Adjustment related variable include Emotional Adjustment, Social Adjustment and Educational Adjustment. Hypotheses of the study were formulated. . Population consists of Plus 2 (age group 16-18 years) and 1st year degree college students (age group 18- 19 years) of Kolkata, North 24 Parganas and Hooghly districts of West Bengal from both urban and rural areas. Sample for Quantitative phase consisted of 545 students of Plus 2 and 1st year of college. Sample for Qualitative phase consisted of 30 students selected based on their Conflict Score. Tools of the study consisted of Conflict Scale- Questionnaire titled "Young Adults' Conflict with Parents" constructed by the investigator and Adjustment Inventory for School Students (Sinha and Singh,2005) Results showed that the correlation between Conflict Score and Emotional Adjustment is positive and significant at 1% level . That is, increased conflict has a deleterious effect on emotional adjustment. The correlation between Conflict Score and Social Adjustment is positive and significant at 1% level. As conflict increases social adjustment score increases which implies that increased conflict improves social adjustment. The correlation between Conflict Score and Educational Adjustment is positive and significant at 1% level. That is, conflict has a deleterious effect on Educational Adjustment (Sinha and Singh, 2005).Qualitative analysis was also done. The aggression that is generated from conflict has a potential of emotional maladjustment. It can destroy the young minds. It is a cause of concern for the future of our society. Not only does it call for parental education, but it also calls for more socially oriented teachers in high schools and colleges.

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Adolescent conflict with parents, Emotional Adjustment, Social Adjustment, Educational Adjustment

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Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS)-related infertility is a global issue that is becoming more prevalent these days. There are over 5 million of them, or nearly 7% of all adult women. Women in the reproductive age range are typically affected by the illness. It is characterized by polycystic ovaries, persistent anovulation, and hyperandrogenism, which can result in infertility, hirsutism, acne, and irregular menstrual cycles. There are numerous pharmaceutical treatments available for polycystic ovarian syndrome. They have a number of adverse effects. These days, ginseng, tulsi, amla, flax seeds, cinnamon, chaste berries, fennel seeds, liquorice, curcumin, aloevera, and ginseng are among the herbal medications used to treat polycystic ovarian syndrome. Hormonal balance, decreased hirsutism, increased metabolic rate, and higher insulin sensitivity are only a few of its advantages versus negative effects. Women with PCOS benefited from the herbal plant without experiencing any negative side effects. Understanding the natural plants that can be used to treat diseases naturally is the goal of this review. You can use these herbs separately or in combination.

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Polycystic ovarian syndrome, hyperandrogenism, infertility, herbal treatment.

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A comparison of the ternary circuit versus the binary circuit reveals that the ternary circuit is superior in terms of interconnect complexity, propagation time, and energy usage. The purpose of this work is to present a unique binary-to-ternary converter that makes use of a Double Pass-Transistor (DPL) that includes four bits as input and three trits as output. It is possible that this work may raise the data rate while simultaneously reducing the amount of power that is consumed, which is why it is so important. In addition to this, the converter that has been developed can also serve as a bridge between binary and ternary circuits. Simulation and testing of the suggested circuit are carried out with the help of a Micro-Cap V10 PSPICE simulator including CMOS process technology. Following that, it is compared to many binary-to-ternary converters in order to arrive at the conclusion that a considerable improvement was obtained.

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Double-pass, Transistor logic, Binary-to-ternary, Novel, Multiple-Valued Logic.

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Sustainability and sustainable development have become household terms in the present times. Gone are the days of luxury for a few and penury for the many. Today, it has come to be accepted that global ecology and economy are highly intertwined. The age-old Indian principle of the entire world being regarded as one family: "Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam" has been globally acknowledged and accepted. The developed world is now forthcoming in meeting the developmental needs of the developing nations by sharing sustainable technology to solve ecological problems and offering financial support for cooperative research. Thus, sustainability can be achieved as a global goal by the coordinated, conscientious and collaborative efforts of all the stakeholders viz. industry, government, environmentalists, consumers and society at large, across the world. Sustainability has become a virtue of the 21st century that must be imbibed by each and every individual, for each one of us have the capacity and onus as well to conserve our environment and resource endowments for the sake of future generations. The individual contribution of various stakeholders in the form of mindful production and consumption will collectively help in making long strides on the pathway of sustainability.

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Sustainability, Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), Sustainable Marketing, Demarketing, Social Marketing

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The intricate relationship between environmental sociology and biodiversity conservation, emphasizing the social dimensions of environmental issues. Environmental sociology, a subfield of sociology, examines the interactions between societies and their environments, highlighting how social structures, cultural practices and human behaviors influence environmental policies and practices. It underscores the reciprocal relationship between humans and nature, acknowledging that societal values significantly shape perceptions of nature and conservation efforts. The paper delves into key theories within environmental sociology, such as the social construction of nature, ecological modernization and political ecology. These theories provide a comprehensive framework for understanding the social dimensions of environmental issues. The social construction of nature theory posits that cultural and social contexts shape perceptions of the natural world, influencing interactions with the environment. Meanwhile, ecological modernization suggests that technological advancements and economic growth can facilitate environmental improvements. Political ecology highlights power dynamics and inequalities in environmental governance, emphasizing the need for community engagement and participatory approaches. Human-nature interactions are explored, reflecting diverse societal engagements with the environment, influenced by cultural beliefs, economic systems and political structures. The paper stresses the importance of understanding these dynamics for developing effective conservation strategies that balance ecological integrity with social equity. The role of environmental sociology in biodiversity conservation is emphasized, particularly in analyzing how social factors contribute to biodiversity loss and conservation efforts. The paper highlights the importance of integrating social and ecological perspectives, recognizing that biodiversity conservation is not solely an ecological issue but is deeply intertwined with social structures, cultural values and political dynamics. It advocates for collaborative governance models that empower communities and uphold indigenous rights to achieve sustainable conservation outcomes. The abstract concludes with a call for future research and interdisciplinary collaborations to address the complexities of human-nature interactions amid rapid environmental changes

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Social-Ecological Systems, Biodiversity Loss, Social Construction, Indigenous Ecological Knowledge, Environmental Justice

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This paper delves into the multifaceted realm of sustainable farming, offering a holistic view of its definition, significance, and the manifold benefits it brings to the agricultural landscape. Sustainable farming represents a paradigm shift in agriculture, emphasizing environmental responsibility, societal well-being, and economic viability. The benefits it offers span across the realms of environmental conservation, social equity, and financial sustainability, making it a compelling and pressing approach for modern farmers. The financial fundamentals of sustainable farming are explored, covering crucial aspects such as budgeting, cash flow management, and the integration of sustainable technologies. Sound financial management is pivotal for ensuring that eco-friendly practices align with economic stability and long-term prosperity. Risk management is another cornerstone, with a focus on identifying and mitigating potential threats, as well as the role of insurance and hedging in safeguarding farming I operations. Access to capital is addressed from both traditional and alternative sources, highlighting the significance of financial support for the adoption of sustainable practices. Record-keeping and financial analysis are essential tools for farmers, facilitating informed decision-making, performance tracking, and the adaptability of strategies to achieve maximum I sustainability benefits. Study underscores the pivotal role of government support, encapsulating policies, incentives, and tax benefits designed to encourage sustainable farming practices and compliance with regulatory i standards. By adhering to these guidelines, farmers not only contribute to environmental conservation but also secure their economic future.

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sustainable farming, financial basics, risk management, capital access, record-keeping.

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Biometric-based patient record management systems are transforming the healthcare industry by enhancing security, accuracy, and efficiency. This paper explores the integration of biometric technologies such as fingerprint scanning, iris recognition, and facial recognition into healthcare systems to streamline patient identification and record management. The study reviews existing frameworks, highlights the advantages and challenges of biometric adoption, and presents recommendations for implementing a robust system.

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Biometric authentication, Patient records, Healthcare management, Data security, Electronic Health Records (EHR), Privacy, Efficiency, Biometric technology.

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Arbitrability means whether a particular dispute can be brought to arbitration or if an arbitral tribunal has jurisdiction over the subject matter. Arbitrability is especially crucial for intellectual property rights (IPR) disputes. The arbitrability of IPR disputes in India is explored in this abstract. The Indian legal system, as defined by the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, of 1996, does not specifically list the categories of non-arbitrable disputes, but rather empowers the courts with the power to judge on issues of arbitrability. The courts relied on case law to determine the arbitrability of IPR cases. This paper evaluates the rulings in the significant cases of Vidya Drolia, which developed a four-fold test to determine the arbitrability of disputes, and Booz Allen & Hamilton Inc. v. SBI Home Finance Ltd., that established the test of "right in rem" and "right in personam" to determine the arbitrability of disputes. In summary, case law and interpretation of the 1996 Arbitration and Conciliation Act determine whether IPR disputes in India can be arbitrated. While there is no definitive list of non-arbitrable IPR disputes, courts have developed tests for evaluating arbitrability based on factors such as the nature of the rights at issue and public interest. The recognition of arbitrability in some IPR disputes demonstrates India's commitment to promoting arbitration as an effective way of resolving such disputes.

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Arbitrability, Dispute, Intellectual Property Rights (IPR), Public Interest, Non-arbitrable

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