Volume 12 | Issue 12

 Abstract

This study probes on the influence of social media platforms on business opportunities for entrepreneurs and businessmen. This research aims to: (1) identify the types of social media platforms mostly used by entrepreneurs and businessmen; (2) analyze how these platforms affect the networking opportunities, customer relationship and communication and sales performance (3) Investigate the level of influence of social media on business opportunities. Data for this study was gathered through surveys conducted via Google Forms with 304 respondents. The researcher's goal is to provide valuable insights for readers and other researchers to better understand the various social media platforms, the amount of time spent by the users, and how these platforms can affect the business opportunities for them? Findings of this study showed that the most popular social media platform that are mostly used by the entrepreneurs and businessmen is Facebook, followed by WhatsApp, YouTube, professional and specialized networks like LinkedIn and Snapchat are least liked, but Instagram and TikTok are also well-liked. The computed total mean ranging from 4.12 to 4.23 indicates strong influence of social media on business opportunities. The dependent variable and the independent variables (business opportunities, networking opportunities, and discovery of new markets) are shown to be strongly positively correlated in the model. All three independent variables, including business opportunity, discovery of new markets and networking opportunities and customer relationship and communication have a significant impact on the sales performance, according to the regression coefficients. The biggest standardized beta coefficient for discovery of new markets is proven to have the greatest influence among the three independent variables. It concluded that social media has strong influence on networking, business prospects and customer relation and communication, sales performance and in business opportunities in general and these results emphasize the key part of social media in helping numerous business operations.

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 Keywords

Social Media, Business Opportunities, Networking Opportunities, Customer Relationship and Communication, and Sales Performance.

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This literature review investigate the advantages of hybrid work models providing options for remote and on-site work, thereby presenting flexibility to both employees and employers. According to the review, the major benefits listed were increased productivity, better work-life balance, greater employee satisfaction, cost savings, larger talent pools and environmental benefits. In addition, hybrid work models support diversity and inclusion by being able to cater for different needs in relation to personal and professional life. Nonetheless, the difficulties of keeping teams connected and in touch still exist. In conclusion, the review states that hybrid work is here to stay as it is a people-centric change and it increases productive organizational functionalities leading to long-term success in this ever-changing workplace scenario.

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Hybrid Work Models, Productivity, Work-Life Balance, Employee Satisfaction.

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There are several anatomical and physiological changes that occur in the cardiovascular, respiratory, musculoskeletal, hormonal and nervous system during the course of pregnancy and post-partum. The new mother is constantly looking after her child which may cause her to neglect her own physical health and mental wellbeing. Thus, it is important to understand the trend of anxiety, body image, kinesiophobia and the perception towards exercise in women who have undergone vaginal delivery versus Cesarean section delivery to help plan holistic treatment interventions for these new mothers. This cross-sectional comparative study was conducted with 84 post-partum women (42 having undergone vaginal delivery and 42 having undergone LSCS). The study included primiparae women postpartum up to 6 months, between age group of 18-35 years and those who were able to read and understand the English language. The Hamilton Anxiety scale was used to assess the anxiety, Body Image Satisfaction Rating scale was used to assess body image issues, Tampa scale was used to assess kinesiophobia were as Exercise Barriers and Benefits scale was used to assess the perceived benefits and barriers to exercise. A higher incidence of anxiety, body image dissatisfaction, kinesiophobia and low perceived benefits and higher perceived barriers to exercises were noted in women who had undergone Caesarean section delivery as compared to vaginal delivery.

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 Keywords

anxiety, body image, kinesiophobia, exercise, post-partum

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Social Media Usage, Social Skills, Self-Awareness

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Hard Times is a novel written by Charles Dickens, published in 1854. The story is set in the fictional Coketown, a symbol of industrialization and the dehumanizing effects of the Victorian era. The novel explores the harsh realities of the Industrial Revolution, depicting the stark contrast between the utilitarian philosophy of characters like Thomas Gradgrind and the emotional, humanistic values of others. It delves into themes of social injustice, the plight of the working class, and the need for compassion and imagination in a world driven by facts and figures. Dickens uses vivid characters and rich symbolism to critique the dehumanizing aspects of a society focused solely on materialism and industrial progress.

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 Keywords

Hard times , facts , industrialization , education, dehumanizing , Victorian society.

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Silver nanoparticles are in high demand worldwide due to their numerous uses in biology, material engineering, and consumer goods. The study emphasized the synthesis, characterization, and study of antioxidant activity of ethanolic leaf extract of Biophytum sensitivum silver nanoparticles. Biophytum sensituvm was synthesized by employing top down technique. These nano formulation was characterized by using particle size, entrapment efficient, dissolution studies which revealed the formulation of nanoparticles with required characteristic features. Anti oxidant potential of the nano formulation was screened using H2O2 and DPPH radical scavenging tests. The results indicated that the nano formulation was found to posess significant anti- oxidant activity which was better than that of crude extract. Hence the Biophytum sensitivum silver nanoparticles demonstrated tremendous Potential applications include biomedicine and antioxidants.

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Biophytum sensitivum, Nanoformulation, Entrapment efficient, Dissolution, H2O2, DPPH.

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This study addresses the excessive energy consumption due to unattended lights and appliances which contributes significantly to resource depletion and environmental degradation. To address these challenges, this research focuses on developing and energy-efficient and basic whistle and motion activated automatic light with visitor counter device. This device operates when it senses that some person has entered the room and has whistled which turns on the light and automatically turns off the light when no one is in the room. This system provides us with hands-free switching of electronic and electrical appliances.

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Automatic Light, Automation, Voice-controlled, Motion detection

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3D printing known formally as Additive Manufacturing began in the late 1980s. It is a digital manufacturing process that creates 3D objects by fusing or depositing material such as variety of polymers, metals, and ceramics in successive layers laid down under computer control. This objects can be of almost any shape or geometry & are produced from a 3D model as defined in a Computer- aided design(CAD). A variety of 3D printing technologies have been developed to fabricate novel solid dosage forms which are among the most renowned & distinct products today. The present review focused on briefing various techniques, applications in Pharmaceutical technology.

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Keywords: 3D Printing Technology, Polypill concept, Thermal-Inkjet Printing, Binder Deposition, Stereo lithography, Democratization.

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Minimizing waste while boosting feed through the reusing of food scraps is a significant procedure in advancing manageability inside food frameworks. This approach tends to ecological worries as well as upgrades asset productivity and supports food security. Here is an outline of compelling techniques and practices for reusing food scraps into creature feed and other valuable purposes. Food squander creation has expanded because of the rising populace and interest in good food. The vast majority overall expendable food they don't eat, however discarding food can hurt the climate, causing serious ecological and financial effects. One method for decreasing this misfortune is to change over extra food into practical creature feed, which helps the climate as well as makes animal creation less expensive. It assists us with killing waste by providing creatures with another wellspring of protein and reusing disposed of food. Moreover, this approach can likewise add to the roundabout economy by making a shut-circle framework that limits the utilization of regular assets and decreases ecological contamination. At long last, the survey infers that the utilization of food squandering as creature feed can give a practical answer for food squandering the board, food security, protection of assets, lessening ecological effects, and adding to a round economy.

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Key words :- Food waste Waste management Drying and pelletizing Nutrient enhancement Greenhouse gas emissions Methane reduction Resource conservation Waste reduction Feed safety regulations Quality assurance in feed production

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A new idea that is becoming popular is the use of polyherbal formulations as a powerful,safe, and effective alternative to conventional treatment. A key component of traditional herbal medicine is polypharmacy, sometimes referred to as polyherbalism, which is the combination of several medicinal herbs to increase therapeutic efficacy. To achieve the intended therapeutic effects, a single plant cannot contain enough active phytochemical components. Adding different herbs in a certain ratio to polyherbal and herbo-mineral compositions improves their medicinal impact and reduces their toxicity. Traditional medicine makes use of entire plants or plant mixtures rather than isolated plant parts.Several advantages not found in single herb mixtures are produced by the synergistic effects of polyherbalism. In several diseases, polyhedral formulations exhibit good therapeutic efficacy at safe, high doses.

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Polyherbal formulation, Ayurvedic herbs, Herbs with interaction.

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Percision medicine and Personalized therapy are really fascinating areas of healthcare . They focus on tailoring medical treatments to individual patients based on their unique genetic make up and lifestyle and other factors by analyzing a persons genetic information ,doctor can identify specific genetic variations that may impact their response to certain medications . This allows for more targeted and effective treatment .Especially for rare diseases or condition that may not have had many treatment options in the past . It is an exciting field that has the potential to revolutionize healthcare . It works on 4p priciple ? Predictive ? Preventive ? Personalized ? Participative Archibald Edward Garrod he is the father of precisison medicine and personalized therapy and also called as father of human genetics . He is english physician. He consider disease is an agent of evolution . He conclude that one drug dose not show same action on 2 different genes or on 2 different persons. He concluded this in his book "inborn errors of metabolism" .

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 Keywords

Precision medicine , Personalized therapy , Tailoring , Genetic makeup, Rare diseases , Genetic variations ,Persons genetic information

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Recently, electric vehicles (EVs) have shown that they can greatly reduce pollution and are a great way to use green energy sources (RESs) instead of fossil fuels. The growing number of electric vehicles (EVs) on the road has made it more popular to use them for other tasks. In power grids. Wind energy has been used as an example of a renewable energy source (RES), taking into account its random nature and the fact that it changes continuously with wind speed. Additionally, the superconducting magnetic energy storage system (SMES) device is picked due to its promising long-life operation. The proposed study looks at different points of point of common coupling (PCC) voltage changes, reactive power support, levelling active power during the on-peak time, and power losses. Moreover, fuzzy logic controller (FLC) systems have been suggested for controlling EVs and the SMES device. The energy management between the installed EVs, SMES, wind, and utility grid side is achieved through the coordination of the FLC devices. The results show that reduced peak and mean values of total power losses and line active power are achieved by the proposed coordination method. Moreover, improved profiles of the PCC voltage, reactive power support, and active power levelling, and sustainable and reliable power supply are achieved by the proposed method for wide operating ranges and modes of operation.

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Electric vehicles (EVs), energy management, fuzzy logic controller (FLC), renewable energy, superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES), wind energy.

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Mutual Funds were introduced in the Indian financial system with a view to provide comparatively safer investment at the doorstep of the common investors. In this study researcher has tried to understand the performance of selected large cap mutual funds in India. For the study purpose 4 large cap mutual funds has been selected. The Secondary data has been considered for the performance analysis and it was achieved by using various tools and techniques like standard deviation, beta, Sharpe ratio, and Treynor ratio. The findings depict that SBI Blue-chip Regular Growth, ICICI Prudential Blue-chip Fund Growth, Aditya Birla Sun Life Frontline Equity Fund Growth, HDFC Top 100 Fund Growth showed highest return among the selected funds.

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Mutual Funds, Performance Evaluation, Standard Deviation, Sharpe Ratio, Treynor Ratio, Beta, Large Cap Funds

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

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This project proposes the principal of implementation of ultrasonic distance detector using Arduino. In this process distance will be measured using an ultrasonic sensor. This is widely used for non contact distance measurements across various fields such as robotics, industrial automations and automotive systems. These sensors functions by emitting ultrasonic sound wave and calculating the time Taken for the echo to return after reflecting off an object. This paper delves into the fundamental principles of ultrasonic sensing focusing on the time-of-flight method to calculate distances.

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Ultrasonic Sensor, Distance Measurement, Obstacle Detection, Echo Signal Processing, Sound Wave Technology, Non-Contact Measurement, Ultrasonic Transducer, Time of Flight, Range Finder Technology, Real-Time sensing, Environment Monitoring, Automatic Systems, Robotics Navigations, IOT Applications, Ultrasonic Waves.

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Social distancing has become a critical public health strategy during pandemics like COVID-19. This study proposes integrating social distancing measures into ID card systems to enhance compliance and safety. By embedding proximity sensors and leveraging real-time data analytics, these systems can monitor individual proximity, provide alerts when safe distances are breached, and identify high-risk areas. Additionally, they can support contact tracing efforts, helping to limit disease spread. The implementation focuses on workplaces, educational institutions, and public spaces, aiming to assess the system's feasibility in promoting safer environments. Key considerations include data privacy, user acceptance, and compatibility with existing infrastructures. This project also aims to develop a prototype to demonstrate the effectiveness of this innovative approach in reducing transmission risks and supporting public health efforts.

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IOT, LED, ARDUINO IDE , ULTRASONIC SENSOR

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This paper examines the adaptation of My Lady Jane, originally a novel by Cynthia Hand, Brodi Ashton, and Jodi Meadows, into an Amazon Prime television series, analyzing how the adaptation leverages humor and fantasy to reframe historical narratives for modern audiences. Both the book and the show offer a satirical and fantastical reinterpretation of Lady Jane Grey's brief reign and untimely fate, but the series brings unique visual elements and cinematic tools to emphasize its comedic tone and feminist themes. By integrating magical realism through "Ethians"characters who can shapeshift into animals the series not only reimagines historical events but also symbolically explores themes of transformation, identity, and power. The adaptation also navigates the balance between historical and fantastical genres, diverging from conventional Tudor-era dramas to appeal to a broader demographic. Focusing on the humor that defines both the novel and the adaptation, this paper explores how satire functions in the television format to critique historical narratives and gender roles. The adaptation allows Jane, a historically tragic figure, to embrace her power in a whimsical, agency-driven arc that subverts her tragic historical image. Additionally, the adaptation of fantasy elements such as the Ethian concept transforms the viewing experience, allowing the series to address historical power structures within a fresh and engaging fantasy context. Through this adaptation analysis, the paper contributes to adaptation studies by demonstrating how humor, fantasy, and feminist undertones allow historical narratives to be reimagined and reinterpreted, resonating with contemporary audiences in unique and meaningful ways.

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 Keywords

Adaptation Studies, Historical Reinterpretation, Feminist Narrative, Magical Realism, Genre Hybridity, Linda Hutcheon, Humor and Satire, Lady Jane Grey, Identity and Autonomy, Television Adaptation, Power Dynamics, Tudor History Reimagining.

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Hair is one of the distinguishing characteristics of mammals, and it serves a variety of functions including protection from external forces, production of sebum, apocrine sweat, and pheromones. The cosmetics and personal care industry's hair removal market is growing in importance. The current study highlights the importance of choosing herbal depilatories over pharmaceutical depilatory because of their high efficacy, safety, and lack of adverse side effects. Depilatories are the cosmetic preparation which is used to remove the hair from skin, in chemical depilatories the main active ingredients are salts of thioglycolic acids, sulphides and stannites . herbal depilatories include active ingredients in Making the hair removal cream requires the following ingredients: Glycyrrizhic acid, cetyl alcohol, turmeric powder, neem and tulsi extract, ginger and papaya powder, liquid paraffin, and the necessary amount of orange oil. The pH, viscosity, spreadability, and homogeneity of the hair removal cream formulation were all evaluated. The results showed off the F3 formulation's outstanding properties.ke Turmeric, Neem, Tulsi, Ginger etc.

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Hair, Depilatories, Glycyrrizhic Acid, cetyl alcohol, turmeric ,Neem, tulsi, ginger, pappya

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Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by motor symptoms like bradykinesia, resting tremor, rigidity, and postural instability, caused by dopaminergic neuron loss in the substantia nigra. Its hallmark pathology is the accumulation of ?-synuclein in Lewy bodies. While the exact causes are unclear, mitochondrial dysfunction, oxidative stress, impaired protein clearance, and neuroinflammation are key factors. Genetic mutations, such as those in PRKN, and environmental toxins are implicated, with over 200 genes linked to sporadic PD through genome-wide studies. This review explores genetic and molecular mechanisms of PD, recent research advancements, and how genetic insights can guide innovative therapies.

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Parkinson's disease, protein aggregation, alpha-Synuclein, genetic of parkinson's disease.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Lung cancer, Naive Bayes, Decision Tree, ANN, Data Mining, Classification.

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