Volume 12 | Issue 12

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Yuvavarg Per Social Media Ka Prabhav

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Yuvavarg Per Social Media Ka Prabhav

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Criminality in colonial India was perceived through an interesting perception of imperial administration; and the British regulations had a skewed understanding of it. When the British amplified their understanding of Indian living and its caste attributes; it somehow intertwined with their views of criminality. Caste, having its basis in generational- occupations, became central to this notion. Soon, it was established through various administrative recommendations that criminality must be hereditary as well; and efforts were initiated to deal with it accordingly. Criminal Tribes Act (1871) was an outcome of this thought. Various communities- those having indigenous origins and those that possessed divergent ways of life in the eyes of British- Indian administration, were declared criminals by the virtue of their birth. This brought geographical, legal, socio- economic and socio- cultural repercussions for them. The stigma of criminality ensured that they remained at the receiving end of various atrocities; which is still relevant to these communities, much after the repeal of Criminal Tribes Act in 1949. This theoretical paper discusses the historical and sociological framework behind Criminal Tribes Act; and its lingering impact on present day Denotified Tribes; named after the denotification from their criminal status.

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Criminality, Criminal Tribes Act, Colonial, Stigma, Denotified Tribes

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The Kingdom of Cambodia has embraced Buddhism since the mission of Asoka in the 3rd century BCE. Buddhism has long been a vital source of spiritual, educational, moral, and cultural values in Cambodia. Cambodia's Buddhist heritage is revealed in its architecture and inscriptions, which are essential for understanding the ancient history of Cambodia from interpretations and evidence. Literary sources offer insights into the culture of Cambodian Buddhism, including relevant records and inscriptions found both in Cambodia and abroad. Numerous inscriptions and literary sources have been interpreted and published since the 19th century to elucidate Cambodia's historical connection to Buddhism. The cultural heritage of Buddhism holds great importance in the modern lives of Cambodians, especially regarding the architecture, art, and sculptures of Buddhist monasteries and monuments over the centuries. Buddhist cultural heritage significantly contributes to tourism in Cambodia. Inscriptions and archaeological evidence revealed Buddhism's existence in the Southeast Asian region.

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Heritage, Buddhism, evidence, inscription, Therav?da, literary sources, culture, temples, monuments, monasteries, India, Cambodia, relations, perspective.

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Sa kasalukuyang panahon, matinding katotohanan ang paglalaan ng hindi sapat na pagpapahalaga sa pag-aaral ng panitikan. Ang pag-aaral na ito ay naglayong matukoy ang epektibong gamit ng Graphic Organizer sa pagpapahusay sa pagganap ng mga mag-aaral sa Filipino 10 sa taong panuruan 2023-2024. Ang pananaliksik ay isinagawa sa isang Sekundaryang Pampublikong Paaralan na bahagi ng Department of Education (DepEd). Ang mga respondente ay ang mga mag-aaral na nasa ika-10 baitang at gumamit ng purposive sampling gamit ang gabay na katanungan na sariling gawa ng mananaliksik. Ang pag-aaral na ito ay gumamit ng MiniTab statistical software na ginagamitan ng mga kasangkapan na mean, standard deviation, at t-test. Natuklasan sa pag-aaral na ito na ang Word Wall ay epektibong interbensiyon na nagpapahusay sa pagganap ng mga mag-aaral pagdating sa Filipino. Inirekomenda sa paaralan na suportahan ang paggamit ng graphic organizer sa lahat ng antas ng kurikulum. Maglaan ng mga pagsasanay at workshop para sa mga guro upang mas epektibong magamit ang graphic organizer sa pagtuturo.

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Akademikong Pagganap, Graphic Organizer, Interes, Pakikilahok, Panitikan

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E-Glass fiber reinforced polymer matrix composites have been widely employed as a substitute material in car and aerospace applications due to its light weight and superior mechanical capabilities. The vacuum bagging procedure for preparing the specimen is described in this study. Tensile, hardness, and impact strength qualities are characterized through investigation in accordance with ASTM standards. E-glass fibers are accessible in a variety of configurations; in the current study, E glass woven fabric is used as a reinforcing material, and Polyester resin is used as a matrix material. The synthetic glass fiber was chosen for its outstanding mechanical strength, while the polyester resin making for its greater qualities. Tests were carried out for a 60%,65% and 70% volume fraction of E-glass woven fabric reinforcement polymer matrix composites. Obtained results evident that 70% of woven roving mat (E-glass fiber) has good mechanical properties compare to 60% volume fraction reinforced polymer matrix composites.

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Synthetic glass, polymer matrix composites, vacuum bagging process:

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Pahari art emerged during the 17th century and continued to flourish until the 19th century, primarily under the patronage of the Rajput courts. The picturesque landscape of the Western Himalayas served as an inspiring backdrop for artists, who drew on both local and Mughal influences. Pahari paintings are not merely decorative; they convey complex narratives steeped in mythology, religion, and the intimate lives of their subjects. Pahari art is unique in its refined portrayal of human beauty, emotion, and divine relationships, especially love. Pahari paintings employ fine lines, delicate brushwork, and harmonious colour palettes to portray human emotions and feminine beauty with grace and sophistication. The present article delves into the concept of rasas and bhavas as given in Indian scriptures and the methodology followed by Pahari artists in expressing bhavas (emotions) and rasas (expressions) by the artistic fusion of colours and linework as crucial elements of in Pahari art and highlighting the differences between different Pahari schools in the expression of Rasas and Bhavas.

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Pahari Art, Linework Techniques, Rasas, Bhavas, Emotional Expression, Guler, Basohli, Kangra, Mandi, Chamba, Jammu, Symbolism in Art

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The clinical imaging examination is the cycle to see and grasp the inward construction and capability of the physiological framework in clinical demonstrative and helpful applications. Coronary supply route angiography is assuming a definitive part to decide the presence of heart illnesses and the ramifications for a remedial methodology. In this way, the coronary angiography is stayed for deciding the degree, area and seriousness of the cardiovascular illnesses. Consequently dividing the coronary conduits in X-beam angiogram pictures has been a functioning area of exploration throughout the course of recent years and is a significant assignment in clinical imaging. Here numerical morphological tasks are utilized for dividing the conduits. This strategy was carried out for different clinical pictures. The outcomes demonstrate the attainability of accomplishing hearty and reliably precise picture division through this technique.

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Angiography, mathematical morphology, segmentation and center line detection.

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Fucoidan is a polysaccharide largely made up of l-fucose and sulphate groups. Fucoidan is favourable worldwide, especially amongst the food and pharmaceutical industry as a consequence of its promising therapeutic effects. It's applaud able biological functions are ascribed to its unique biological structure. Classical bioactivities associated with fucoidan include antioxidant antitumor, anticoagulant, antithrombotic, immunoregulatory, antiviral and anti-inflammatory effects. Many variety of in vitro and in vivo studies have been carried out to further highlight its therapeutic potentials. This review focuses on the progress towards understanding fucoidan and its biological activities, which may be beneficial as a future therapy. Hence, we have summa rized in vitro and in vivo studies also potential effects of fucoidan and its mechanism of action that were done within the current decade. We expect this review can contribute as a theoretical basis for understand ing and inspire further product development of fucoidan.

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fucoidan , therapeutic effects, cancer, parkinson , immunomodulatory

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This paper presents the development of an AI-powered chatbot designed to assist farmers in making informed decisions and optimizing their agricultural practices the chatbot leverages natural language processing, machine learning, and computer vision techniques to provide real-time, personalized advice on crop management, pest and disease control, irrigation scheduling, and market trends. By analyzing vast amounts of data and utilizing image recognition capabilities, the chatbot can identify plant diseases and pests based on user-submitted images and offer tailored solutions. The overall aim of this research is to empower farmers with knowledge and tools to improve crop yields, reduce costs, and promote sustainable agricultural practices. By integrating with external services like weather APIs and agricultural databases, the chatbot empowers farmers with timely information and actionable insights.

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Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, Natural Language Processing, Computer Vision, Agriculture, Farming, Agriculture Technology, Precision Agriculture, Smart Farming, Chatbot, AI Chatbot, Crop Recommendation, Disease Detection, Pest Control, Soil Health, Weather Forecasting, Market Analysis, Expert System, Remote Sensing, IoT in Agriculture, Sustainable Agriculture

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Abstract: Music is a universal language. It is a medium for communication, which can be both pleasant and healing. Modern science and medicine are now discovering the healing powers of music. Music therapy is used in treating persons with special needs in mental and physical health. In the west it is now an accepted form of treatment even within orthodox medical practice. Music is an age old part of ayurveda, the holistic Indian science that promotes a happy and healthy lifestyle. Music therapy is an efficacious and valid treatment for persons who have psychological, affective, cognitive and communicative needs. Music therapist use music activities, both instrumental and vocal, which are designed to facilitate changes that are non musical in nature. Music therapists work to assess physical health, social functioning, communication abilities and cognitive skills of an individual through musical response. It is not necessary that the person have the background of music. The Raga Research Centre in Chennai India is currently making a comprehensive study of Indian Ragas and evaluating their therapeutic potential with the help of musicians, doctors and psychiatrists. It is believed that classical; Indian ragas can benefit a host of medical conditions. Music is capable of improving happiness, peace, health and concentration. The objective of this paper is to establish that the music can play an effective role in helping us lead better, fruitful lives. The present study also aims to establish the curative power of music. With the experience and experiments the knowledge can be attained as to how long the music therapy is to be administered for the desired effect. The correct diagnosis of the disease and the selection of the precise raga will be helpful for specific disorders. The music therapy with a procedure, discipline and systematic method can help achieve the desired goal.

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Keywords: Therapeutic, psychological, happiness, ragas, curative

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Abstract In today's age, which claims to have achieved immeasurable scientific development, researches are traveling to the alien world in search of water. Today's methods of living are useless as a paradoxical search for air-poured water. But the ancient Tamils, who had superior sophisticated knowledge, used to see the naturally occurring rainwater stagnate in the depressions and not produce any rainfall.Knowing the ability used throughout the ages, artificially creating small pits and using the water as an extension of the management thinking, this article examines the manner in which the well has evolved and the current state of the wells through Sangam literature.

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Kooval - Small Well, Ooral - water spring, Kanichi- Kundali, Marrow, Chisel, Axe, Pooval - Red Cly land, Pathal- the drain of the well.

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Adultery, Extra Marital Affair, Infidelity, Section 497.

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In order to handle both techno-economic and environmental factors, this study presents an innovative energy management algorithm for a hybrid solar and fuel cell-based electric vehicle charging station (EVCS). In order to optimize real-time charging prices and improve renewable energy consumption, the current approach, which is intended for a 20- kW EVCS, makes use of a fuzzy inference system within MATLAB SIMULINK to manage power generation, electric vehicle (EV) power demand, and charging periods. Nevertheless, production instability could be a problem for this strategy. By replacing the fuzzy controller with an artificial neural network (ANN) controller, the suggested approach resolves this problem. Findings show that, in comparison to current flat rate tariffs, the ANN-based algorithm not only offers more steady outputs but also lowers energy costs, making it more affordable to charge for both weekdays and weekends. Furthermore, integrating renewable energy sources with hybrid technology greatly reduces greenhouse gas emissions. Due to the charging station owners' comparatively short payback periods, the idea is both environmentally friendly and financially feasible.

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stand-alone micro grid, energy management, rule reasoning, multi-time scale

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Raspberries are packed with antioxidants and other nutrients that promote the health of skin, which makes them ideal for use in natural cosmetic products. Due to its richness in ellagic acid, anthocyanins, and vitamin C, raspberry has anti-inflammation, anti-ageing and skin-luminous benefits. The cosmetic value of raspberries can therefore be summarized as skin tightening, erasing fine lines and wrinkles, shielding the skin from extrinsic damage, skin brightening, skin moisturizing, and skin exfoliation. In addition to the skin it has several effects which include hair, nails, and lip treatment as well. This paper looks at to Raspberry extract as natural skin care compound and the prospect of natural as compared to synthetic products. It is found that products which are made from raspberry have the ability to offer numerous benefits including the enhancement of skin texture and hair growth. In conclusion, raspberries can be identified as a beneficial natural component for the improvement of skin and hair condition, which should be further investigated in the context of cosmetics.

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Cosmetic value, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, skin hydration, UV protection.

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Toni Morrison is a part of a long black and American literary tradition. Her novels are multi voiced and multi layered. She takes the novel home to the intimate address of the rural and urban African and American tradition. Her characters are seldom in powerful and social positions. They commend their desire in an outlawed agency that puts into crisis the law of the land. She herself played an active role in promoting black voices. 'Beloved' is a magnificent novel in which a slave's interior life is re-created with a moving intensity. The novel explores the physical, emotional, and spiritual devastation constructed by slavery, a devastation that continues to appear in those characters who are former slaves even in freedom.

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Black, American, literary tradition, slavery, emotional, spiritual and devastation

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Stress is defined as the physical and mental response produced by the body when exposed to demanding or challenging circumstances. It can result from going through a change, worrying about an upcoming event, or other factors. Stress is a fact of life, wherever we are and whatever we are doing, we cannot avoid stress, but we can learn to manage it. Stress management means to reduce the negative impacts caused by stress and to improve a person's physical and mental well-being. Stress is an inevitable part of modern education systems, affecting both students and teachers. While students face academic pressures, exams, and social challenges, teachers grapple with workload, administrative demands, and student behaviour management. Although research shows that a moderate amount of stress can be beneficial and act as a motivator for students to do well, too much stress can impact their overall well-being. So, that 70% of students report that depression and anxiety are a major problem in their school community. Chronic stress can also lead to poor academic achievement, increase the likelihood of dropping out of school, and diminish motivation. Therefore, both students and educators need to recognise what the triggers are and what they can do to better manage everyday stress. This article explains that what factors can cause stress and what is the effective way to deal with the stressors they encounter throughout life.

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Stress Management

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The paper seeks to investigate the essence of the malaria and black water fever surveys, the nature of various diseases which attacked the garden labourers, the reason for shortage of qualified doctors in the duars plantation and the poor housing and health conditions of the workers during the colonial period. The paper also studies disease control as a mode of colonial power, governance and intervention in areas of productivity and attempts to protect their social and political exclusivity. It also tries to analyse the process through which the tea estates negotiate medical practice and preventive health in the plantation zone.

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Plantation, medical practitioners, epidemic, malaria, labor, planters

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This research paper examines the impact of social media addiction on students' learning capacity, with a particular focus on how digital distractions influence academic performance. Given the growing role of social media in students' lives, understanding its potential to disrupt learning is crucial. The study investigates the relationship between social media use and academic outcomes by analyzing usage patterns, time management strategies, and perceptions of distraction among students. Utilizing a mixed-methods approach, the research surveyed 30 students and conducted interviews with 10 high social media users. The findings reveal a unanimous acknowledgment (100%) among respondents of the negative impact of social media on their academic achievements. Key results highlight that social media frequently distracts students from their studies, hinders their ability to engage in deep learning, and diverts attention during academic tasks. The study emphasizes the necessity for educational interventions to enhance time management, digital literacy, and healthy social media habits. Recommendations include implementing workshops on time management, integrating digital literacy programs, and promoting balanced social media use to mitigate its adverse effects on academic performance. The research underscores the critical intersection of technology and education and calls for further investigation to develop effective strategies addressing social media's impact on student learning.

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Social Media Addiction, Digital Distraction, Attention Span, Behavioral Mechanisms, Digital Literacy, Online Stimuli, Educational Interventions, Student Learning Capacity, Time Management

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This research paper investigates the effectiveness of the PradhanMantri Mudra Yojana (PMMY) in promoting sustainable entrepreneurship among women in Amravati District, Maharashtra. The PMMY scheme aims to enhance financial inclusion and empower women entrepreneurs by providing access to microfinance. This study employs a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative surveys and qualitative interviews to assess the scheme's impact on financial strengthening, business performance, and socio-economic empowerment of women entrepreneurs. A sample of 200 women entrepreneurs who have benefited from PMMY was analyzed using statistical methods, including Cronbach's Alpha for reliability testing and factor analysis through KMO and Bartlett's tests. The findings reveal that PMMY significantly enhances financial accessibility, leading to improved business performance and socio-economic status among women participants. A Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Challenges (SWOC) analysis highlights the scheme's role in fostering an entrepreneurial culture while identifying areas for improvement, such as awareness and procedural complexities. The study concludes that while PMMY has positively impacted women's entrepreneurship in Amravati, strategic enhancements in outreach and training are essential for maximizing its potential. This research contributes to the existing literature on women's empowerment through financial initiatives and provides insights for policymakers aiming to bolster the entrepreneurial ecosystem for women in India.

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Mudra Yojana, Women Entrepreneurship, Financial Inclusion, Socio-Economic Empowerment, SWOC Analysis, Business Performance.

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A research program is conducted to evaluate the mechanical properties of Ultra-High-Performance Concrete, with target compressive strength at the age of 28 days being more than 150 MPa. The methodology to develop such a mix has been explained. The material properties, mix design and curing regime are determined. The material attributes are understood by studying the stress-strain behaviour of UHPC cylinders under uniaxial compressive loading. The load-crack mouth opening displacement (mod) of UHPC beams, flexural strength and fracture energy were evaluated using the third point loading test. Compressive strength and split tensile strength results are determined to find out the compressive and tensile behaviour. Residual strength parameters are presented vividly explaining the flexural performance and toughness of concrete. Durability studies were also done to compare the effect of fiber to that of a control mix For all the studies the Mechanical properties were evaluated by varying the percentage and aspect ratio of steel fibers The results reflected that higher aspect ratio and fiber volume produced drastic changes in the cube strength, cylinder strength, post-peak response, load-mod, fracture energy flexural strength, split tensile strength, residual strength and durability. Regarding the null application of UHPC in India, an initiative is undertaken to comprehend the mechanical behavior of UHPC, which will be vital in the longer run in the commercialization of structural applications

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A Descriptive Review on Mechanical Properties of Ultra High-Performance Concrete

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