Volume 9 | Issue 12

 Abstract

The Internet of Things (IoT) is most important area that will connects huge number of various devices with different operating systems and different capabilities. The huge nature of the data in this world give rise to the security threats to the entire system. Security of the Internet of Things provides an area that focuses on academia and industry as well. In this area, authentication and authorization methods play a key role a. In this paper, we discuss various authentication and authorization approaches for IoT devices. These encryption algorithms that are mathematically bit expensive due to the limited potential of IoT devices. We provide a detailed analysis through that we conclude the optimum security algorithm best suited for IoT devices. In this paper, we have gone through different encryption mechanism and provide a comparative analysis. This analysis lay the foundation for the future studies and research.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Big data security; public cloud; security threats; security vulnerabilities, Security in IOT devices; Lightweight algorithm, Security algorithm for IOT devices, authentication and authorization approaches.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Body mass index, DMFT, School children.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Keywords:( development, health, education, educated, person, manner)

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The aim of this work is presents a direct power control (DPC) scheme for regulating stator active and reactive power for grid-connected Doubly-Fed Induction Generator (DFIG) .the machine is connected to a public network and operates as a generator. Its rotor is powered by a voltage of two-level inverter. We offer the control of the DFIG by two strategies the first is based on the use of conventional direct power control (C-DPC) with hysteresis regulators and sliding mode control (SMC). Simulation results of proposed controller show successfully effectiveness such as the error between reference and actual values is enforced to zero comparatively to the C-DPC one. Besides, the robustness of machine parameter variation on system conversion simultaneous of wind speed is investigated.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Wind energy; doubly fed induction generator (DFIG); direct power control; sliding mode control

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Background. Numerous reviews report the beneficial effects of alpha tocopherol in preventive supplementation and also as an adjuvant in the treatment of some pathologies (cardiovascular, cancers). In this work, we analyzed the effects of vitamin E at high doses on some biochemical parameters. Methods. Thirty-two adult male and female mice (CD1 albino mice) were randomly selected for a 4-week experiment. The mice were supplemented with alpha tocopherol at doses of 150, 400 and 750mg/day. With a high dietary intake of vitamin E. Results. According to our analyses, we can note Excess weight predominated in groups 4 to 7. All the blood lipid parameters showed an abnormal concentration, as of the 400 mg dose of ?-T-acetate. Hyperglycemia and hyperlipidemia were observed. These variations were more pronounced for total cholesterol and triglycerides than for HDL and LDL fractions. Conclusion. This study revealed that the consumption of high doses of vitamin E conferred on the animals a pro-oxidant status which induced a disturbance in lipid metabolism. This dysfunction resulted in obesity, kidney and liver abnormalities.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Alpha-tocopherol, vitamin E-rich diet, body weight, kidney tissue, liver tissue

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The study was conducted to assess the knowledge regarding Gestational Diabetes Mellitus among pregnant mothers and self care practice of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus management among mothers with diabetes in pregnancy attending selected hospitals 0f Srinagar Kashmir India.The objectives were to assess the level of knowledge regarding Gestational Diabetes Mellitus among pregnant mothers, to assess the self care practice of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus management among mothers with diabetes in pregnancy, to find association between level of knowledge regarding Gestational Diabetes Mellitus and selected demographic variables,to find correlation between knowledge and self care practice of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus management among mothers with diabetes in pregnancy. The research design used in the present study is non experimental descriptive design. The study was conducted among 60 antenatal mothers and 15 mothers with gestational diabetes mellitus by using non probability convenient sampling technique.In the present study it was found that 33.3%mothers had poor knowledge, 33.3% had average knowledge and 33.3% had good knowledge regarding Gestational diabetes mellitus.When comes to practice 46.7% had satisfactory practices and 53.3% had good practice. There is a positive correlation between knowledge and practice (p=0.04).

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Keywords: Gestational diabetes mellitus, Knowledge, Practice

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

ABSTRACT: Background: Breast-feeding is good for new mothers as well as for their babies. The WHO recommends breastfeeding the baby exclusively (no water, formula, juice or solid food) for the first six months of life and then continuing to breastfeed until the second year of age or longer as mutually desired by both mother and child.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

ABSTRACT: Background: Breast-feeding is good for new mothers as well as for their babies. The WHO recommends breastfeeding the baby exclusively (no water, formula, juice or solid food) for the first six months of life and then continuing to breastfeed until the second year of age or longer as mutually desired by both mother and child.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Multiphase asynchronous machines are used more and more for reasons of reliability and power segmentation. This study deals with the modeling and the control of a dual star induction generator (DSIG) connected to the grid via two rectifiers and a three-phase inverter controlled by PWM. A second order sliding mode has been applied to the DSIG control. The last part of this work was devoted to the integration of the DSIG in the wind energy conversion system. The results of simulations presented at the end of this work show the effectiveness of the proposed control in particular on the quality of the energy supplied to the grid.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Dual star induction generator (DSIG); second order sliding mode control (SOSMC); field oriented control (FOC); PWM rectifier

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

fragmented psyche, modern relationship, feminism, gender studies, psychological study, Surfacing, Margaret Atwood

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Alopecia areata is a common autoimmune skin disease causing hair loss on the scalp, face and sometimes on other areas of the body. Alopecia can be the cause of psychological stress, individuals with it may experience social phobia, anxiety and depression. In modern medicine topical or injected corticosteroids are used to treat this condition. Due to side effects and limitation of the contemporary science, some harmless and effective medicines are expected from Alternative medical sciences. Ayurveda has great potential to treat such autoimmune diseases. In Ayurveda it can be correlated to Indralupta one of the k?udra roga. In the present case study, a case of Alopecia areata was managed with Ayurvedic medicines. Patient presented with patches of baldness on head with redness since 6 months. Scraping by Parijata Patra for 5min than apply Rasanjana and Hastidanta masi along with Gomutra arka on affected area. For Siro-abyanga dhatura patra taila was applied on scalp along with some internal medications were also give to the patient. Regrowth of hairs was achieved. Patient felt relieved of redness and itching of scalp also. This case study reveals the potential of Ayurvedic management of Alopecia areata and may form a basis for further detailed study of the subject.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Indralupta, Alopecia areata, Rasanjana, Hastidanta masi, Gomutra arka, and Dhatura patra taila.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The smoking prevalence has been increased in developing countries in last few decades. Nearly 80% of more than 1 billion smokers worldwide live in low- and middle-income countries, where the burden of tobacco-related illness and death. This paper explores actual prevalence of cigarette smoking amongst men of Nagpur, Maharashtra. It is population based cross-sectional survey carried out in the people ages 15-65 years by using structured questionnaire. In total, 423 individuals have been selected for this study however, actual men participated in were 398. The ethnic breakdown of respondents is demonstrates that maximum (98%) of the respondents were Hindu. Study participants reported numerous different types of occupations. The data estimate that the true prevalence of smoking among men aged 15yrs and older in Nagpur city is 13.8%. The major risk of smoking was reported in the age group 20-24 years and lower rate of prevalence occur above 30 years of age.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Tobacco, Nagpur, Cigarette, Smoking

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The paper reveals about the association of occupational stressors and emotional intelligence components for better management of themselves and others emotions. The results of this article indicate that high emotional intelligence always helps the nursing professionals to overcome any type of problems arises in their works. As 50 numbers of respondents data are collected for study purposes through survey method with the use of convenience sampling and reported that the various issues of the work related and provided possible solutions to manage emotions internally and externally by effective use of emotional intelligence concept.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Keywords: Emotional intelligence, occupational stressors

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

An attempt has been made to examine the economic efficiency, cost and return analysis of major off-season vegetables in Himachal Pradesh. In the present study, major vegetables, namely pea, tomato, capsicum, cauliflower, French bean and cabbage was considered. The results revealed that the estimated per hectare cost of cultivation was highest in French bean/ green bean than that of other vegetable cultivation. Net returns per hectare in tomato cultivation was higher than that of other vegetables cultivation. The output-input ratio was found highest in case of tomato cultivation. In case of economic efficiency, study concluded that farmers were working in the first irrational zone of production function in case of pea, tomato, capsicum and cabbage i.e. increasing returns to scale. In case of cauliflower and French bean farmers were working in the third zone (irrational) of production function i.e. decreasing returns to scale. It indicates that vegetable growers do not make efficient use of their resources. The study also recommends optimum use of resources to achieve desire growth in vegetable cultivation. The vegetables cultivation has been influenced by number of factors like assess of irrigation facility, family labour, non-farm income of family and education level of cultivators was the main riving force for shifting towards vegetables cultivation.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

cost of cultivation, economic efficiency, production function

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

In keyword search it is important to identify the actual meaning of a query and the context of query terms at an earlier phase. Conceptualization is the process of identifying this contextual information about query terms and to produce meaningful segments which guides to achieve search diversification. Because of the advancements in Machine Learning (ML), Artificial Intelligence (AI) and the growth in overall Parallel computing applications the search diversification process is not at all a risky job now. The proposed Semantic Search Diversification Model (SSDM) identifies the context of the search query at the very beginning of the search. The concept of Smallest Lowest Common Ancestor (SLCA) nodes is used to lock the desired key and semantic keys over the XML tree branches. The Mutual Information value of the given query terms and their semi features are considered. The Probabilistic weight of the search query is calculated based on the relevancy and the novelty of the query. The proposed Anchor based Semantic Preservation (AESP) algorithm extracts the weighted SLCA nodes for the original and generated queries from the given XML data and determines the anchor nodes to initiate the tree pruning. The node lists are assigned to multiple processors in order to achieve parallelism. The fuzzy set of the popular terms in the given data set is used for creating semantic table for the query terms. The Normalized Discounted Cumulative Gain (nDCG) measures of the SSDM shows the usefulness of the query suggestions, and a point to apply search annotations if needed.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Anchor node, Mutual information, Intention, Context, Diversification

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

In recent times, the significance of human resource management has expanded in India.HR practices have become more relevant and complicated because of the amalgamation of the business operation across and this gave plentiful chances to Indian organizations to develop. With development, the organisations have to face various challenges, like to develop a competent team which is ready to face the global market. Corporate have to focus on varied issues like the gap between employees in the corporate world and adopt superior HR practices which help the companies to engage their employees and retain them for a longer period of time. With the competition rising and various players coming in, the management has to recognize the various reasons of high attrition rate which may be coz of low job security, lack of career opportunities, poor work environment, poor superior- subordinate relationship, wage differentials, etc.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Retention, Attrition, Persuading, Wellbeing, Turnover, Amalgamation

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Sentiment analysis, opinion mining, lexicons, machine learning, hate speech, vulgarity.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Telangana is a state that is rapidly urbanizing, and its cities are fueling the state's economic growth. The government is working to further enhance the state's urban regions in order to facilitate economic growth. At the same time, the government is assuring the cities' long-term viability, as well as the welfare and well-being of their citizens. Urban areas account for 38.9% of the state's overall population. According to the National Commission on Population, by 2026, the percentage will have risen to 50%. Urban Local Bodies are in charge of certain urban regions (ULBs). The Telangana Municipalities Act 2019 governs the administration of the state's 141 urban local bodies. The government has launched a number of efforts to improve urban development results in a variety of areas, including water and sanitation, roadways, and poverty reduction. The main aim of this paper is to study the ULBs in Telangana. The study mainly focuses on the secondary data collection from various literature reviews. The outcome of the research will be beneficial for future planning of the state and the areas can be known where the development is needed.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

urbanizing, Municipalities, ULNBs, Population, sanitation

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Liquefaction is associated with a host of related phenomenon. Liquefaction driven settlements in sands is such a phenomenon. Liquefaction susceptible areas are prone to such settlements. The densification of loose sand deposits when acted upon by seismic loading is a well-established fact. However, the matter becomes critical when the sand deposit is saturated and there is no chance of drainage. Due to this phenomenon, excess pore water pressure builds up during the earthquake loading, leading to loss of strength or liquefaction. Settlement occurs after the release of excess pore water pressure, leading to a reconsolidation phenomenon. However, the settlement induced depends upon a lot of factors, like length of the drainage path, gradation, etc. However, in the case of dry sands, the seismic settlement is induced under constant effective vertical stress. In both the cases, for dry as well as saturated, settlement of sand occurs due to cyclic loading. In this paper an attempt is made to calculate the settlement of sands in liquefaction susceptible areas of Guwahati city.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

earthquake loading, Guwahati city, liquefaction related settlement

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The main learning aid around this time are all the digital appliances around people, which concludes one decisive solution for learning that are mobile phones, laptops, and all the related instruments. Tech-enabled immersive technology is an amalgam of AR (Augmented reality, VR (virtual reality), and MR (Mixed reality), which can be used to generate a virtual place for one to learn and produce the fruits of learning from the comfort of his room. Artificial intelligence also plays a big role in performing the necessary tasks to produce the optimal output needed for the technologies to work.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

AR, VR, VR, Tech-enabled immersive technology, Artificial intelligence

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

5G heterogeneous network; cloud computing; internet of things; mobile ad hoc networks (MANET); mobility models; smart devices, Embedded Systems

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition