Volume 9 | Issue 12

 Abstract

The primary intent of any country is its overall evolution and development. The Government who aims to do welfare and developmental activities call for finance. Revenue source for any Government is the earnings through tax and Indian Government is no exemption. The taxes are obtained from the citizens who are liable under the tax laws of the country. This inquiry inspects the direct tax literacy rate of Indian citizens by giving specific reference to inhabitants of Palakkad District, Kerala, India. The study examines the direct tax literacy rate of Indian citizens and also suggests certain measures to propagate its ideas to all parts of the population. Data has been collected from secondary sources namely journals, magazines and research papers and from primary sources through questionnaires, direct interviews. The researcher has used percentage and weighted average tools for analysis. The study reveals that even though a major proportion of the population are regular taxpayers, they lack proper literacy in terms of tax and its laws. Thus, it is necessary that they are well educated on this front so as to make a tax literate society.

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Keywords: direct tax, citizens, government, literacy

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Natural antioxidants, Sodium Ascorbate, Bamboo Salt, Fiber post, Push out Bond strength

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The study is about the Crypto currencies. It have emerged as financial system like Bitcoin have matured from being associated exclusively with techies and radicals tobeing considered by central bank as a technology to implement digital currency Crypto currency is an unregulated digital asset that can be transferred completely digitally Crypto currency transaction may attract capital gain tax , income tax transaction tax wealth tax In addition to battling the current economic system, crypto currencies have some internal challenges to overcome. Attempting to convert the entire world financial system to the BitCoin model, for example, could cause such a massive growth in blockchain size that the distributed ledger model would become impractical. It is also still unclear whether blockchain technology could be successfully adapted to use cases which require very high speeds with high volumes (on the order of seconds instead of hours), and would be poorly suited for any application which required some degree of reversibility .

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 Keywords

Digicash , Anonymous , Open network , Technology , Electronic , Crypto graphic

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Digital marketing and social media marketing are two different types of marketing. Influencers are a good example of how advertising on social media is done in a very subtle, almost subliminal manner. This form of marketing has a long-term effect on the general populace. If done well, it is interactive, engaging, and creates a bond with the customer rather than simply appealing to their reasoning side. Gorakhpur has one of India's greatest youth populations, thanks to its second-highest density of institutions, as well as its status as an IT centre and other factors. The lifestyle and electronic sectors have a significant impact on this generation's purchasing habits. Lifestyle is the latest trend and is good at creating images with the help of influencers for food, fitness, organic, products, and so on. Electronics appeal to the tech-savvy youth, and practically all influencers promote them on numerous channels. With the use of primary and secondary data, this research article seeks to connect all of these aspects. The goal is to investigate the relationship between the average consumer's faith in influencers and the ensuing consumer behaviour of Gorakhpur's youth aged 15 to 25. A systematic questionnaire will be used to obtain primary data. The observations will be investigated and given as findings.

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 Keywords

social media, Youth, Consumer behaviour, Lifestyle, Electronics, Influencers.

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 Abstract

Life skills include cognition, cooperation, self-control, communication, decision-making, problem-solving, coping with emotions, self-awareness, empathy, critical and creative thinking, dealing with peer pressure, awareness of risk, assertiveness, and preparation for the world of work. A sport is an area where one can express his/her feelings in various ways. Apart from the physical benefits, it provides the opportunity to the individual to develop their social skills. The purpose of this study was to know the role of sports in the development of social integration, cohesiveness, and peace in society. Out of total (n= 288) responses the respondents consisted of 167 (57.99%) students age group ranging between 18 to 25 years and 121 (42.01 %) teachers age group ranging between 25 to 65 years. The responses received from the participants were described with the help of descriptive statistics consisted of frequencies and percentage. Simple percentage distribution was estimated to assess the self-control, discipline, behavioral changes, coordination, cooperation, and maintenance of peace through sports participation. The analyses were performed using the Excel (Microsoft office plus 2016).

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Social Integration, Cohesiveness, Peace, Social Behavior, and Antisocial Activities

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Mental health is one of the most important public health issues as it is a major contributor (14%) to the global burden of disease worldwide. It means the ability to respond to diverse experiences of life with flexibility and a sense of purpose. It can be described as a state of balance between an individual and his surrounding world, a state of harmony between oneself and others. Mental health is the foundation for well-being and effective functioning for an individual and for a community and that of women is important both for their own health and for the well-being of their children and families. Women are more likely than men to be adversely affected by mental disorders, the most common being anxiety and depressive disorders.

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9442547812

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BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Yo-Yo intermittent tests are frequently used in a variety of sports and research studies to determine physical fitness. Specifically, the Yo-Yo intermittent recovery test was a valid measure of fitness performance in the manner of total covered distance in meters, maximum oxygen consumption in VO2 Max and levels achieved which is set in the way of increasing speed in kilometer/hour with decreasing time in seconds to accelerate the test to measure and calculate the outcomes of the test. The purpose of the study is to compare the Aerobic endurance fitness using Yo-Yo Intermittent Recovery test level 1 between Guards and Forwards in basketball players. This study helped to measure an individual's ability to repeatedly perform intervals over a prolonged period of time. METHOD: Participants were explained the procedure and informed consent obtained. 137 participants who were basketball players were taken. Out of which 81 were male and 56 were female basketball players. YYIRT 1 test was performed on them. The test was continued till the participant could continue the test or if the participant gets 2 warning signals simultaneously for not reaching the end point till the beep rings and then it was stopped. Outcome measures used were total distance covered and VO2 max which was compared between 2 groups of guards and forwards as per their playing positions. Result: This study showed that there is no significant difference in performance i.e., total distance covered, levels achieved and VO2 max between guards and forwards basketball players in both genders. Conclusion: This study showed similar aerobic capacity between Guards and Forwards playing position with of Yo-Yo Intermittent Recovery Test Level-1. This study also found that there were significant differences between both the genders in total covered distance, VO2Max and Levels achieved of YYIRT Level-1.

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YYIR test level 1, Total covered distance, Levels achieved, VO2Max, Guards, Forwards, Playing positions, Basketball players.

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Soil as a natural body is an important abiotic factor on Earth. Soil invertebrates are integral part of the soil. This study was intended to disclose the influence of organic farming method by comparing the parameters of soil taken from an organic farming field and an chemical farming field. The chemical analysis of soil samples taken from the two selected sites revealed notable changes in chemical parameters such as organic Carbon, Potassium, Phosphorus, Calcium and Magnesium. Considerable change in the number of invertebrates was also evident from the study.

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Chemical field farming, Bio fertilizer, Bio pesticides, Soil invertebrates

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Autacoids are chemical substances that our body releases periodically that act as local hormones. They are released due to various stimuli and bring about various physiological changes in the body. Autacoids handle several biological actions including modulation of the activity of smooth muscles, glands, nerves, platelets and other tissues.Typically, autacoids are short-lived and rapidly degraded. Autacoid modulators interfere with the synthesis, inhibit the release or the receptors upon which they act. Autacoids are biological factors synthesized and released locally that play a role in vasoconstriction, vasodilation, and inflammation. These include serotonin,bradykinin, histamine, and eicosanoids. Vertebrates have evolved remarkable mechanisms for the repair and maintenance of their own tissues (i.e.,host tissues) that simultaneously preclude the invasion and growth of non-host cells and viruses. The front line of host defense relies on the skin, mucosal surfaces, and cornea, where epithelial tissues provide not only the critical physical barrier to a constant exposure to pathogens, but also an interface with commensal microbes.] Inflammation is a major component of host defense, and a fundamental feature of this vital response is the recruitment of leukocytes to sites of injury.Polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN) and macrophages in particular are essential for preventing infection and the concomitant threat of life-threatening sepsis. Indeed, in humans, vulnerability to infection is an inevitable consequence of all known genetic or acquired defects in leukocyte function, including defects in adhesion, microbial killing, and phagocytes; deficiencies in the generation of leukocytes in the bone marrow increase rates of infection and also other illnesses and raise mortality rates.In fact, any injury that compromises the external epithelial barrier triggers a robust inflammatory response.

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Autacoids, Histamine, Antihistamine, TCR Philosophy, 5-HT(SEROTONIN), Game theory, GAEORY, Therapeutic uses, Covid-19

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AODV, Ad-Hoc, Demand, Distance, Scenarios

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Intellectual property rights (IPR) are the rights given to persons over the creations of their minds. IPR have been defined as ideas, inventions and creative expression based on which there is a public willingness to bestow the status of property. Intellectual property rights are frequently mentioned in discussions and debates on such diverse topic as human rights, agriculture, health, education, trade, industrial policy, public health, biotechnology, information technology, the entertainment and media industries and the widening gap between the income levels of the developed countries and developing countries. IPR provide certain exclusive rights to the inventors or creators of that property, in order to enable them to reap commercial benefits from there creative efforts or reputation. There are several type off intellectual property protection like Patent, copyright, trademark etc.

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Intellectual property, copyright, Patent, trademark, creations & innovation.

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Family system, new trends, or challenges issues.

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Abstract Background And State Of Art With the widespread use of electronic equipment, loads are becoming more sensitive and less tolerant of short-term voltage disturbances in the form of voltage sag. Custom power is a technology-driven product and service solution which embraces a family of devices to provide power-quality enhancement functions. Among the several novel custom-power devices, the dynamic voltage restorer (DVR) is the most technically advanced and economical device for voltage-sag mitigation in distribution systems. The conventional DVR functions by injecting AC voltages in series with the incoming three-phase network, the purpose of which is to improve voltage quality by the way of adjustment in voltage magnitude, wave shape, and phase shift. These attributes of the load voltage are very important as they can affect the performance of the protected load. The voltage-sag compensation involves injection of real and reactive power to the distribution system and this determines the capacity of the energy storage device required in the restoration scheme. The reactive power requirement can be generated electronically within the voltage source inverter of the DVR. An external energy storage is necessary to meet the real-power requirement. Thus, the maximum amount of real power that can be supplied to the load during voltage-sag compensation is a deciding factor to analyze the capability of a DVR, especially for mitigating long-duration voltage sag. Voltage injection with an appropriate phase advance with respect to source side voltage can reduce the energy consumption. However, the energy requirement cannot be met by the application of such phase-advance technique alone for mitigating deep sag of long duration, as it is merely a way of optimizing existing energy storage. If the DC link of the DVR can be replenished dynamically by some means, the DVR will be capable of mitigating deep sag with long durations. Keywords: DVR, IDVR, FACTS, DSTATCOM, UPFC, DPFC, PWM

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Keywords: DVR, IDVR, FACTS, DSTATCOM, UPFC, DPFC, PWM

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Structural Change, Comparison over Time Series, Trend Analysis, Cointegration, Panel Fixed Effect Regression.

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-Handlom ,Handloom weavers, master weaver, co-operative society, Handloom welfare programmes

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Face recognition sysytem, KNN classifier, home scurity

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. The goal of this research paper is to analyze the impact of COVID 19, on the investment preference of mutual fund investment by the investors and whether they are willing to invest money during this pandemic time. The outbreak of the highly infectious Corona Virus( COVID-19 )significantly disrupted human life. Measures to fight the pandemic included social distancing, self-isolation, shutting down of institutions and establishments, restricting modes of transport, and nation-wide lockdowns. While such steps seemed necessary considering the fact that this was a novel disease with no known cure, the impact on economic activity around the globe was significant. While such steps seemed necessary , the impact on economic activity around the globe was affected seriously. Investment is the action or processes of investing money for profit. An Investment is an asset or item acquired with the goal of generating income on appreciation. The person making investment has to part with his funds. The return for investment is an award for abstaining from present consumption for parting with the money or liquidity and for taking a risk. The term Mutual Fund refers to a pool of money accumulation by several investors who aims at saving and making money through their investment. Mutual funds give small or individual investors access to professionally managed portfolios. People have shifted to safer investment avenues which carry zero or low risk. Investors have prioritized safety of their investments over returns due to COVID 19. It is a descriptive study of the influence of Covid 19 Pandemic on the Mutual fund investment pattern through primary and secondary data. On the basis of the study, the Government can makes suitable changes to promote the various mutual funds schemes according to the respective needs of investors. It also give an awareness about the problems faced by the investors during this pandemic period.

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Pandemic, Mutual fund, Investment avenue, portfolio , prioritisation

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ABSTRACT GST is an integrated scheme of taxation that does not discriminate between goods and services and is a part of the proposed tax reforms that centre on evolving an efficient and harmonized consumption tax system in the country. GST is expected to replace the plethora of indirect taxes including service tax, central excise duty, additional excise and customs duties, central surcharges and cesses, state VAT, state sales tax, entertainment tax not levied by local bodies, luxury tax, taxes on lottery, betting and gambling, tax on advertisements and state cesses and surcharges related to supply of goods and services. As these taxes have been ineffective and have suffered from a litany of infirmities, including exemptions and multiple rates, GST is expected to transform the labyrinthine patchwork of taxes to a lean, streamlined process.

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Keywords: GST; Tax structure; Elevate; Destination ; Exemptions.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Teaching Learning Tehnique, Semiotik Analysis; Framing Analysis; Giftedness; Srudents Result Reading

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