Volume 11 | Issue 12

 Abstract

Mind has been among the captivate and complex reasonable facility to know. We see a long historical convention of make inquires in the field of religion, philosophy, psychology, linguistics, and also in consequent science to understand the nature, characteristics of functions mind. In Indian knowledge tradition, much debate has been made on mind. Here, mind is convey as 'manas', and is kept under the category of internal sense organ. It has been examine vital organ to insight gained. The concept of mind is understood in many different ways by many different cultural and religious tradition.

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Mind, mind in Nyaya, Vaisesika, samkhya,yoga, definitions on mind

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Nowadays herbal medicine play important role in our life and have many advantages .Due to various benefits, people are becoming more interested in herbal medications these days. Herbal medicines have fewer side effects so widely accepted as effective treatment option in various diseases. Identification of the plant done by observing specific morphological characters such as size, leaf shape, Flower colour and odour etc. Plant authentication is the process of confirming a plant identity. Several method that can be used to authenticate a plant are DNA testing, Morphological analysis and chemical analysis. Different extraction techniques including advanced extraction techniques such as ultrasound Assisted Extraction action, supercritical Fluid Extraction, Microwave Assisted Extraction etc

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Standardization, Pharmacognostic studies, chromatography technique, Extraction techniques, etc

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Data sharing about health must now be done safely. Effective remote patient observation is essential because the majority of the population has chronic conditions including diabetes, high blood pressure, and heart problems. This enables surgeons to spot health issues as soon as feasible. This is likely due to the use of inexpensive, low-energy, calculational, and memory-intensive sensors. Transmission of health data must be energy efficient, secure, and safeguarded, which is a difficult issue. As part of the general systems incorporating WSN that should assure privacy and dependability, attention should be paid to the disruption and manipulation of healthcare data. Healthcare professionals should have access to the data so they can treat patients appropriately and suitably. The information becomes life-threatening if it is impacted. Furthermore, data should only be accessible to legitimate users. Data from sensor nodes is transferred to the Base Station for analysis in isolated environments, focusing on the end-user's access to data. There are issues to be addressed in this work to be guaranteed that the Base Station receives the accurate result.

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Keywords : Wireless Sensor Network, SEAST, Base Station, Cluster Head

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The study aims to explore the methods and initiatives to increase the Gross Enrolment Ratio (GER) of socio-economically disadvantaged groups (SEDGs) in higher education from the current 26.3% to 50% by 2035, as envisioned by the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020. The study is based on the various sources of references and covers various aspects of higher education, such as access, quality, relevance, equity, inclusion, employability, and entrepreneurship. The study also provides suggestions and recommendations for improving the various aspects of higher education for SEDGs, and for achieving the goal of increasing the GER of SEDGs in higher education by 2035. The study also provides sources of references for the information and data used in the study

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HIgher Education, Scholarships, Employbility, Sustainable Development Goals, Human Development Index

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Depression is a common worldwide problem, with an Estimated 350 million people affected. Depression is the presence of Persistent sadness and a loss of interest in Activities that a person normally enjoys, accompanied by an inability to carry out daily Activities, for at least two weeks. The term "Malikhulia" (Melancholia) is often used in Unani Medicine to describe depression. Melancholia is a common psychiatric term, and depression Is a more recent term for melancholia, People used the terms Depression and Melancholia Interchangeably in the 19th century. In contrast to conventional antidepressant medications, which are known to Exhibit numerous side effects, the Unani system of medicine offers a promising alternative And shows significant potential in addressing depression. In this poster review we have tried to explore classical literature of Unani System Of medicine and scientific publications based on experimental studies. Unani medicine provides holistic framework that encompasses Ilaj bil Ghiza (treatment through diet and nutrition), Ilaj bid Dawa (treatment through Medications and herbal remedies) which includes unani single drugs (Mufradat) like Ustukhuddus (Lavandula stoechas),Aftimoon (cuscuta reflexa), etc. And compound drugs (Murakkabat) like Majoon e najah, Sharbate ahmad shahi, itrifal Ustukhuddus, etc. Ilaj bit Tadbeer (treatment through regimen And lifestyle modifications) which includes Dalak (Massage), Shamoom (Inhalation), Saoot (Snort), Hamam (Bath). It suggests that the healing techniques of Unani system of medicine Have shown promising potential in the treatment of depression.

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Herbal healing, Unani Medicine, Depression

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Biofertilizers, a sustainable alternative to traditional chemical fertilizers, have garnered increasing attention for their potential to revolutionize modern agriculture. This review delves into the practical applications and challenges of biofertilizers, bridging the gap from laboratory research to on-field implementation. Biofertilizers encompass living microorganisms, such as bacteria, fungi, and algae, with the remarkable ability to enhance soil fertility and stimulate plant growth. Their role in nitrogen fixation, phosphorus solubilisation, and plant growth promotion offers eco-friendly solutions to the pressing issues of chemical fertilizer dependency and soil degradation. Despite their promising potential, biofertilizers face challenges in terms of optimizing strains, application techniques, and quality control. Research efforts continue to innovate, aiming to enhance the efficacy and reliability of these microbial allies. This review provides a comprehensive understanding of biofertilizers, their applications, and the hurdles they encounter. From boosting crop yields and improving soil health to supporting eco-friendly farming practices and biodiversity, biofertilizers are key players in the quest for sustainable and environmentally conscious agriculture. Ultimately, this review sheds light on the transformative power of biofertilizers, guiding us towards a harmonious coexistence between agriculture and the environment.

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Biofertilizers, nitrogen, bacteria, application, Phosphorus

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This article explores the dynamics of international business amid the crisis in Ukraine, focusing on the Russo-Ukraine conflict and its implications for the Global South. It analyzes the approach of the United States (US) towards the conflict. The study delves into the concerns of the US and the EU in the context of the crisis in Ukraine. By examining these key points, the article aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the complex interactions between geopolitics and international business, shedding light on the challenges and opportunities presented by the Russo-Ukraine tussle for the global players.

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Geopolitics, International Business, Russia- Ukraine Crisis.

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Green chemistry for chemical combinationaddress our future challenges in functioning with chemical process and products by invent novel reactions that can maximize the products and minimize by-products, designing new synthetic schemes that are seeking greener solvents and environmentally benevolent. Green chemistry is the operation of a set of principles that will help reduce the use and generation of hazardous substances during the manufacture and application of chemical a brief description on green chemistry and its developments and some industrial applications are discussed. Green chemistry has appeared in the United States as a common program resulting from interdisciplinary cooperation of university teams, independent research groups, industry, scientific societies and governmental agencies, own programs devoted to decreasing pollution. It's important to note that the scope of these of green chemistry and engineering principles goes beyond concerns over hazards from chemical toxicity and includes energy conservation, waste reduction. Green chemistry incorporate a new approach to the combination, processing and application of chemical as to reduce intimidation to health and the environment. A trend in Green Chemistry explores to their knowledge base in using green chemistry ispreserving the environment. This provides an opportunity to show their creativity in the practice of sustainability in the fields of physical chemistry, organic chemistry, biochemistry, geochemistry, physics, engineering and other allied areas to helpknowledge and ease practice of green chemistry. Green Chemistry is a new trend to design safer chemicals and processes. It minimizes the negative impact of chemicals on the human health & environment and helps in achieve sustainability in the chemical production. The need of chemists to make products that are effective and economical extended the scope of Green Chemistry.

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Green Chemistry, Principles, Design, Environment, Pollution, Sustainability, Hazards.

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INTRODUCTION - Health care in India is delivered through a three tier structure of health services comprising the primary, secondary and tertiary health care facilities with the objective of bringing health care services within the reach of the people of both the rural and urban areas. The primary tier would have three types of health care institutions, namely, a Sub-centre (SC)for a population of 3000-5000, a Primary Health Centre (PHC) for 20000 to 30000population and a Community Health Centre (CHC) as referral centre for every four PHCs. The district hospitals are to function as the secondary tier for the urban population. The tertiary health care is to be provided by health care institutions in urban areas which are well equipped with sophisticated diagnostic and investigative facilities. Roles and responsibilities of CHO is evolving concept in health care sector and their roles and responsibilities are purely population oriented in public health. They are expected to provide specific service delivery, leadership, supervision, management and take pro-active role in all the activities at community level, organize various health program and activity in health promotion according the need. These roles of CHO help to bridge the gap between health care facilities and population seeking health care. Health care services Maternal healthcare: Prenatal care like antenatal checkup, screening for high risk, immunization and supplementation, child birth, postnatal care and if require referral to higher center. Neonate and infant health care: Management of high-risk newborn, screening of congenital anomalies. PROBLEM STATEMENT "A study on satisfactory survey regarding services provided by Community Health Officer (CHO) among resident of villagers at selected community area at Meerut." OBJECTIVES 1. To find out the level of satisfaction of resident of villagers regarding services provided by community health officer. 2. To find out the association between level of satisfaction with selected demography variables. METHODOLOGY - In the study quantitative descriptive approach was considered as appropriate to find out the level of satisfaction of resident of villagers. Research design was selected for the study is a descriptive research design. This study was conducted in selected community areas at Meerut. Population refers to all the villagers of community area at Meerut. Sample size is the present study consist of 100 villagers residing in selected community area at Meerut. In the present study a random sampling technique is used. This study was conducted in Multan Nagar Meerut. TOOLS was consists of two parts that is Demographic variables, Checklist to assess the satisfaction level of resident of villagers regarding services provided by CHO. RESULT - The table depicts frequency and percentage wise Distribution of people according to their age in years shows that 10% of them were in the age group of 21-25 years, 30% were in the age group of 23-27 years, 39% were in the age group 28-32 years and 21% were in the age group 32-40 years. According to their gender shows that 42% of them are male and 58% of them are female. According to their occupation shows that 29% of them are self employed, 36% of them are government service, 35% of them are graduate and 11% of them having no formal education. According to their education shows that 14% of them are in higher secondary, 31% of them are in senior secondary, 44% of them are graduate and 11% of them having no formal education. According to their areas of living shows that 49% are living in urban area and 51% are living in rural area. According to their choice of health facilities shows that 8% of them prefer private sector, 70% of them prefer government sector and 22% of them prefer both private and government sector. The data presented that the level of satisfaction of community people is majority 60% satisfied and 40% is very satisfied and not satisfied is nil. The data depicts that the satisfaction level of community people is satisfied. The demographic variable are such as Age, Gender, Occupation, Education, Area of living and Which health facility you will go for check up calculated chi-square value was less than the table value and P> 0.05, hence there was no significant association between satisfaction and selected demographic variables at 0.05 level of significance. Thus, the research hypothesis was rejected. CONCLUSION The result of the study reveals that the resident of villagerswere satisfied regarding the services provided by Community Health Officer.

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satisfaction, services, CHO

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The comparative study focuses on the performance analysis of Public Sector Banks (PSBs) and Private Sector Banks (PSBs) with special emphasis on non-performing assets (NPAs) The major factors analyzed are Gross NPAs, Net NPAs, Net Profit and Return on Assets (ROA). The survey aims to provide insights into the financial health, risk management and overall efficiency of both public and private banks, in order to reveal their strengths and weaknesses. Understanding these factors is important for stakeholders and policy makers to make informed decisions about the banking industry. This study concludes that a positive financial evolution in both Public and Private Sector Banks, marked by a decline in Gross NPA, enhanced Net Profit and notable Return on Assets.

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Public Sector Bank, Private Sector Bank NPA, Net Profit, Return on Assets

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The study aims to identify the major service quality dimensions that satisfy customers in internet banking. With the growing popularity of online banking, understanding customer satisfaction and its determinants is crucial for banks to provide a competitive edge. This research employs a mixed-methods approach, combining a comprehensive review of existing literature on service quality and customer satisfaction in internet banking with primary data collection through surveys administered to a sample of internet banking customers. The study reveals several key service quality dimensions that significantly influence customer satisfaction in internet banking. These dimensions include reliability, responsiveness, security, user interface, convenience, and customization. Reliability encompasses factors such as system availability, transaction accuracy, and error handling. Responsiveness pertains to the promptness of customer service and issue resolution. Security measures, including encryption protocols and data protection, contribute to customer satisfaction. User interface elements like ease of navigation and intuitive design greatly impact the overall user experience. Convenience factors, such as 24/7 access, transaction speed, and self-service options, play a vital role in enhancing customer satisfaction. Finally, customization involves tailoring banking services to individual preferences and needs. The study concludes that banks must prioritize these service quality dimensions to satisfy customers in internet banking. By focusing on reliability, responsiveness, security, user interface, convenience, and customization, banks can enhance customer satisfaction and foster long-term loyalty. The findings of this study offer valuable insights for banks to improve their internet banking services and develop strategies aligned with customer expectations.

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service quality dimensions, customer satisfaction, internet banking, reliability, responsiveness, security, user interface, convenience, customization.

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The advent of virtual pharmacies represents a transformative step in the healthcare industry, leveraging e-commerce to facilitate enhanced access to essential medicines. This research paper delves into the design, development, and implementation of a virtual pharmacy platform aimed at streamlining the process of medication procurement. Emphasizing user-centricity, the platform incorporates features for customers to seamlessly browse, purchase, and manage their pharmaceutical needs online. Simultaneously, robust management functionalities empower administrators to efficiently oversee inventory, orders, and customer relationships. Through an in-depth exploration of literature, this paper examines the evolving landscape of e-commerce in healthcare, emphasizing the benefits and challenges associated with online pharmaceutical services. The methodology section details the strategic choices made in the design and development phases, outlining the technologies and frameworks employed to ensure a secure, scalable, and user-friendly virtual pharmacy. The architecture of the virtual pharmacy system is elucidated, highlighting the intricacies of data storage, processing, and security measures implemented to safeguard user information and financial transactions. Regulatory compliance is a central focus, as the paper navigates through the legal framework governing online pharmacies, ensuring adherence to healthcare and e-commerce regulations. Challenges encountered during the project are candidly discussed, accompanied by insightful solutions that contribute to the overall resilience and effectiveness of the virtual pharmacy platform. Results and performance metrics offer quantitative insights into system responsiveness, uptime, and user satisfaction, providing a comprehensive view of the platform's impact. the paper not only summarizes key findings but also proposes future enhancements and advancements, pointing towards the continual evolution of virtual pharmacies in meeting the dynamic demands of the pharmaceutical landscape. The virtual pharmacy project discussed herein stands as a testament to the potential for innovative solutions in improving medicine access, fostering a harmonious synergy between healthcare and e-commerce.

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Virtual pharmacy, E-commerce, Healthcare, Online shopping, Medicine access, Regulatory compliance.

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This study evaluates the sentiments of stakeholders of Tarlac province on the mandatory Reserve Officer Training Corps (ROTC) being implemented specifically to Criminology program. Through carefully analyzing stakeholders' opinions, especially on program concerns, challenges, and recommendations, this study explores the dedication to effective administration and comprehensive development of the program. By understanding the nuanced viewpoints and concerns of individuals and groups directly involved in the program's implementation and participation, this research aspires to provide valuable insights into the local dynamics and considerations shaping the discourse around compulsory military training. The methodology involves a complex assessment and evaluation derived from surveys and interviews with stakeholders. This comprehensive method offers a detailed perspective on the mandatory implementation of ROTC program. This research contributes to the Armed Forces of the Philippines in enhancing the implementation of ROTC program and further provides significant contribution to the development of a more successful, inclusive, and well-supported ROTC program that fulfills the needs of all stakeholders and favorably influences the development of future generations

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Sentiments, Stakeholders, ROTC, Patriotism

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ABSTRACT: Currently, approximately 74% of medications are administered orally, but their effectiveness often falls short of expectations. In response to this challenge, the transdermal drug delivery system has emerged to enhance drug delivery characteristics. Transdermal drug delivery involves the administration of drugs through the skin to achieve a systemic impact, distinct from the conventional topical approach. Transdermal drug delivery systems (TDDS) are specialized dosage forms that facilitate drug transport to viable epidermal and/or dermal tissues for local therapeutic effects, with a significant portion of the drug entering the systemic bloodstream. The adhesive component of the transdermal drug delivery system plays a crucial role in ensuring the safety, efficacy, and quality of the product. Compared to traditional oral and invasive delivery methods, topical administration of therapeutic agents through transdermal patches offers numerous advantages. Key benefits include limiting hepatic first-pass metabolism, improving therapeutic efficiency, and maintaining a consistent plasma drug level. This article offers an overview of transdermal patches, detailing their types, preparation methods, and physicochemical evaluation techniques.

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TDDS, Topical drug delivery, Systemic blood circulation

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Social networking platforms (SNPs) have revolutionized online discourse, particularly among teenagers. This study delves into the multifaceted impact of SNPs on youth development, encompassing educational learning, entertainment, health, communication, interaction, and skill development. Employing a survey-based approach with 150 participants in Delhi, we investigated the shift in time allocation towards online activities, potential declines in real-time experiences, and emotional support from familial connections. Findings revealed a near-ubiquitous (97.3%) SNP usage amongst participants, with 86% engaging regularly. Notably, 59.3% acknowledged a detrimental impact on mental health, while 74.7% perceived social media as beneficial. Rigorous hypothesis testing uncovered correlations between SNP use, addiction, and mental health, while interestingly, time spent online showed no significant link to developmental outcomes. Our study underscores the intricate and paradoxical nature of SNPs for youth, presenting both opportunities and challenges for personal growth. We emphasize the need for a balanced and informed approach, advocating for responsible SNP usage and fostering critical digital literacy amongst teenagers. This research contributes valuable insights to the ongoing dialogue on youth and online environments, promoting agency and mindful engagement in the evolving digital landscape.

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Social Networking Platforms, Internet Addiction, Teenagers, Mental Health, Development, Digital Literacy, Agency

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?????????? ?? ??? ?? ?? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?? ???????, ?????? ?? ????????? ?? ????? ???????? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ?? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ??????, ?? ??, ??????? ??? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ?? ?????, ????? ??????, ???? ?? ????? ????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ????? ??? ????? ???? ??? ????? ?? ?? ?????? ?? ??????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ??????? ??? ?????? ????????? ?? ????? ???? ??? ???? 87 ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ?? ?? ??? ???????? ?? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ?? ?? ?????? ???????? ???? ???? ????? ??? ???? 47 ??????? ?????? ?????? ??? ?? ??????? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????? ??? ?? ???? ????? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ???? ???

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Globally, seven of the ten leading causes of deaths in 2019 were non communicable diseases or NCDs (ischemic heart disease, stroke, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, neonatal conditions, cancer of the trachea, bronchus and lung, Alzheimer's disease, and other dementias) which are perceived preventable by maintaining a healthy lifestyle. These NCDs accounted for 44% of all deaths or 80% of the top 10. However, in 2019 all NCDs together accounted for 74% of deaths globally. Ischemic heart disease (IHD), responsible for 16% of the world's total deaths making it the world's biggest killer and has the largest increase in deaths in 2000 rising by more than 2 million to 8.9 million deaths in 2019. The 2nd and 3rd leading causes of death are Cerebrovascular Diseases (CVDs) or Stroke and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) with approximately 11% and 6% of total deaths respectively (World Health Organization, 2020). Locally, the top three causes of death in the Philippines (from January to September 2022) were IHD (77,173 cases or 18.5% of the total deaths) CVD (42,890 deaths with 10,3% share) and neoplasms/cancer (42,497 recorded cases with 10.2% share) . Diabetes Mellitus ranked fourth with 26,744 cases with 6.4% share. Hypertensive diseases recorded 23,971 cases with 5.7% share making it the fifth leading cause of death (Philippine Statistics Authority, 2022). According to Dr. Jeanette Lazatin, the Provincial Health Officer of Tarlac, the top 10 leading causes of mortality (general population) in the province of Tarlac in 2022 are: Stroke, heart attack, cancer (all forms), multi-organ failure and Diabetes Mellitus (with unspecified complications), Pneumonia, Heart disease, Renal failure, Covid-19 and Essential (Primary) Hypertension. All identified causes of death can be prevented by lifestyle modification and health promotion. In the pursuit of fostering a healthy learning environment, educational institutions must prioritize not only academic excellence but also the overall wellness of their constituents. This involves creating spaces that encourage physical activity, providing nutritious food options, and implementing mental health support systems. By integrating wellness into the core values and mission of the institution, a culture of health becomes ingrained in the fabric of daily life, influencing the choices and behaviors of individuals within the academic community. Supporting the well-being of employees and staff is equally crucial in maintaining a healthy academic ecosystem. Education itself becomes a powerful tool for health promotion within the academe.

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Health, Promotion, Knowledge, Attitude, Practice

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A common ingredient in Indian traditional medicine is Barleria prionitis Lin. (Acanthaceae), sometimes referred to as Vajradanti or Porcupine flower. It is extensively dispersed in tropical Asia, Africa, India, and Sri Lanka. Examining the phytochemical and pharmacognocal characteristics of B. prionitis L. (Acantheceae) leaves and roots was the study's main goal. The leaf has antibacterial qualities; its decoction is used to treat feverish catarrh, the paste is put on boils and swollen glands to help them get better, and it is used as a mouthwash to relieve toothaches. Because of its antiseptic qualities, the plant's extract is used in herbal cosmetics and hair products to support the health of the skin and scalp. It has been discovered that the extract of the root has 100% antifertility action. The current investigation employed many techniques for standardization, including fluorescence analysis, physiochemical, phytochemical, macroscopical, microscopical, and HPTLC approaches, as guided by WHO guidelines. We collected roots that had been shade-dried and fresh leaves for morphological analysis. For microscopic research, free-hand slices were made from recently picked leaves and preserved root components. The extractive values for total ash, acid insoluble ash, water-soluble ash, water soluble, ethanol soluble, and ether soluble were calculated along with the loss and drying process. This review also includes research on various pharmacological actions and traditional uses.

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Barleria prionitis Lin., herbal medicine, formulation, extraction, pharmacognostic.

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Within the context of Ayurveda, there exists a pattern of individual practices and behavioral choices associated to lowering health risks. Worldwide, the problems related to lifestyle are referred to as lifestyle disorders. Lifestyle disorders such as obesity, diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia, and hypertension are highly prevalent and are linked to cardiovascular diseases. When it comes to preventing lifestyle diseases, Swasthavritta is crucial. There are many regimens such as Dincharya (daily regimen), Ritu-charya (seasonal regimen), Rasayana therapy (rejuvenation), Sadvritta (rules & regulations of ideal routine), and Aachara Rasayana (code of conduct) that are extremely important in maintaining a healthy lifestyle in addition to Yogic practices. In the prevention of non-communicable diseases, the inclusive utilization of all these modalities has a great effect.

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Non-communicable diseases, Dinacharya, Ritucharya, Sadvritta, Aachara Rasayana etc.

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The paper is about the touch-less control using hand gesture detection that has recently emerged as a powerful solution to meet this demand, offering a novel and dynamic means for individuals to engage with digital devices and interfaces. This research paper delves into the intricate landscape of hand gesture detection technology, unveiling its underlying principles, evolutionary journey, applications, challenges, and trans-formative potential across various domains. Camera-based systems, such as depth-sensing cameras and webcams, capture three-dimensional information about hand movements. Infrared sensors and ultrasonic sensors utilize emitted waves to detect reflections, providing accurate short and long-range gesture recognition. The paper begins by elucidating the essential components of touchless control, emphasizing the critical role of sensors and sophisticated algorithms. Sensors, ranging from cameras to depth sensors, capture and interpret hand movements, while advanced machine learning models decode these movements into actionable commands for digital devices.

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Tensorflow, CV2, Hand gesture , OpenCV, Deep learning, Gesture Control, Gesture Detection.

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