Volume 8 | Issue 12

 Abstract

The concept of Internet of Things is done coined by Peter T. Lewis in September 1985. Internet of Things IoT is the Inter-networking of physical devices, vehicles (also referred to as �connected devices� in �smart devices�), buildings, and other items embedded with electronic, software, sensor, that enable this object to collect and exchange data. In 2013 the Global Standards Initiative on Internet of Things (IoT-GST) define the IoT �as the infrastructure of the Information Society �.

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 Keywords

Internet of things (IoT),GSM module, cloud computing.

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PROBLEMS REGARDING RAISING OF SEEDLINGS OF VEGETABLES ARE FOUND VERY EASILY,TO PREVENT FROM IMPACT WE CAN FOLLOW PROTECTIVE STRUCTURE,PROVIDING APPROPRIATE CLIMATE CONDITION,MICRO CLIMATE ETC.THE MAXIMUM GERMINATION PERCENTAGE(95%).GROWING SEEDLINGS ON PRO TRAY IS VERY BENEFICAL AS USING OF ARTIFICAL MEDIA,PROPER NUTRIENTS,GROWTH MANAGEMENT.THE SUCEESS VEGETABLE FARM DEPENDS ON THE RELIABLE PLANTING MATERIAL.THE MAJOR PROBLEM IN THIS REGARD IS NON -AVAILABILITY OF TRUE TO TYPE AND HEALTHY NURSERY PLANTS.THESE TECHNOLOGY WAS INTRODUCED IN KOREA IN 1992

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VEGETABLE PRODUCTIVITY,QUALITY SEED PRODUCTION,INCREMENT GROWTH,FARMER BENEFIT,INCREASED OUTCOMES

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Vikram Seth is certainly one of the most versatile and fascinating writers in the modern period. Seth�s remarkable career included several books of poetry, a travelogue, a verse novel, an epic novel. Each book is set in a different cultural and social landscape. He has depicted the issues related to the relations of one another. Although, the characters belong to different social classes, they are suffering from common problems. Themes and issues are constantly imaginative in the novels. The characters presented not so much through description of their consciousness, self expression of themselves. But through their relationship with others and other�s view of them.

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Vikram Seth, The Golden Gate, A suitable Boy, An Equal Music,

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Objectives: The present study was carried out in an urban community to study the incidence of Malaria, its determinants and Malariometric Indicators. Methods: Community based descriptive longitudinal study in an urban area under national vector borne disease control office of the city for a period of 12 months from 1st of January to 31st December 2015. All cases of Malaria in the city that were tested positive by peripheral smear examination at National Vector Borne Disease Control office of city were included in the study. After obtaining verbal consent, the patients were interviewed using a predesigned and pretested proforma. The data were analyzed considering the level of significance at 95%. Results: API of city (0.04) is less as compared to that of state Maharashtra (0.2) in 2014. 27(57.45%) were in age group 20-60 years which is statistically highly significant (p<0.001). Males (59.60%) outnumbered the females (40.40%). Male to female ratio is 1.47. Significant proportion (65.96%) of patients was living in an urban slum area. Numbers of cases declined as the educational level is increased. (46.80%) of the patients were belonging to Socio-Economic Status Class IV according to modified B G Prasad classification followed by class V (27.70%) . Conclusions: API is much less than one per thousand populations. This may be due to better entomological control than the past. Significant proportion of patients was living in an urban slum area. Education, Socio-Economic Status, presence of plenty of Mosquitoes and water collection in/around house are major determinants.

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Malaria, API, Slum, Determinants

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For Software improvement Requirements prioritization is most essential movement. Organizing prerequisites causes the task group to comprehend which necessities are generally significant and generally pressing. Requirement(RP) Prioritization, Basically Process of doling out priority that requests or positions one prerequisite over another. This paper we examine state of art technique and dissect their appropriateness on the domain of software requirement. This paper contain significant Requirements Prioritization Techniques, Research gap of tools & techniques for prioritization of software requirement, Lucid Technique.

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Requirements Prioritization, Requirement prioritization Technique

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The paper discusses how the oral aspect of language learning can be developed and improved upon through the teaching of reading and writing. The materials used for this study were gathered from articles, e-books and websites related materials. The descriptive approach has been used to highlight the issues. The paper contends that there is a relationship between oral, reading and writing skills that enhances oracy skills through a wide range of reading and writing activities. Therefore, if the oracy skill is developed, other language skills will be enhanced. The paper further argues that through developing oracy skills, the learner�s confidence is consolidated in the ability to listen, comprehend, express one self and ignite ideas that would be printed out in writing. The paper concludes that, the oral aspect of the language learning skills can be enhanced in the teaching of reading and writing through activities like listening, speaking, discussing, re-telling, reading and writing about a variety of ideas and thoughts for language development.

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Oracy skills, reading, writing

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��????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ????????? ??? ?????? ?? ?? ?? ???????; ???? ?????????? ?? ?????-????????? ???? ?? ?? ??????? ?? ?�� ???????????????? ???????? ?? ?????? ??? ????????? ???? ?? ?? ??? ?? ????? ?? ???????? ????? ??? ?? ???????? ???? ??? ? ????? ???? ???????? ?? ?????? ?? ????????? ????? ??? ?? ?? ??????? ?? ????????? ?? ???????? ???? ???; ???? ?? ?? ??? ???? ?? ??????? ???? ??? ?? ????????? ????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?? ???????? ???? ???? ???? ??? ? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ??? - ��???? ?? ??????? ?????? ?? ???????? ?? ???? ???????????? ???? ??? ? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ?��

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Healthy ecosystems and rich biodiversity are fundamental to life on our planet. Climate change is affecting the habitats of several species, which must either adapt or migrate to areas with more favorable conditions. Even small changes in average temperatures can have a significant effect upon ecosystems. Climate change describes a change in the average conditions such as temperature and rainfall in a region over a long period of time. Climate change is the long-term alteration of temperature and typical weather patterns in a place. Climate change could refer to a particular location or the planet as a whole. Our planet is warming faster than at any time in the past 10,000 years. With these changes, species have to adapt to new climate patterns. Global warming resulting from human emissions of greenhouse gases. A huge number of biodiversity are loss due to the climate change.

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Climate change, Biodiversity, Ecosystem, Temperature, Global Warming, Species, Planet, Long period of time, Greenhouse gases.

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In order to compete in the ever growing competent market it is very important for a structural engineer to save time. As a sequel to this an attempt is made to analyze and design a multistoried building by using a software package STADD PRO. As STAAD Pro is the current leading design software in the market, many structural designing companies use this software for their project design purposes. So, this article mainly deals with the analysis of the results obtained from the design of a building structure when it is designed using STAAD Pro Software. The software method of analysis is used for a G+5 Residential building with ACC blocks and conventional bricks, located in Zone-II and zone V. In this study two types of infill material used first is brick infill, second is AAC block infill. So there for two types of infill material in which 6 models will be prepared in STAAD Pro. In this study G+5 storey building is considered for analysis which is located in zone IV earth quake region and zone II. Static analysis is done using staad pro software, soil conditions is to be medium and importance factor is to be taken as 1.2. various parameter studied like lateral displacement of building axial load in column, storey drift, storey shear, base shear, moments diagrams for a particular beam for all two types of material and for all cases and weight calculations as per code IS 1893:2002.

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AAC Blocks, Conventional Bricks, STAAD PRO

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ABSTRACT :- Foreign direct investment plays an important role in developing countries such as India where every sector is developing and the government sometimes faces the shortage of investments. In such situations foreign direct investment plays an important role. indian railways are such an example which has shortage of funds. our indian railways need robust investment which can be met only if private investment or investors are attracted. Indian raiways are the one single entity that touches lives of all indians, some more regularly than others. Indian passengers trains is subsidized by freight trains . Not only this India loses as much as 45 billion dollar a year due to poor logistics infrastructure. As of 1st April 2020 , indian raiways has electrified 39,866 route kms which accounts for 58.49% of total route kms and 62.65% of total broad-gauge route kms . on july 1 , 2020 the railway ministry announced that 151 trains in 109 pairs of routes will be operated by the private sectors . to develop india's railway infrastructure government are planning to privatise the Indian railways . The privatisation has been recommended for many decades, by the erstwhile planning commission of India and now by Niti ayog. Liberalising the entry of new operators in the public transport that remains a government monopoly, may be the path for improving services , and falicitating growth of the sector . However , the idea of privatisation has its own merits and demerits. The objectives of this research are :- To study the need of privatisation of Indian railways, and for this secondary data is used and that has been collected form different sources which is analysed and interpreted properly.

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privatization

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Benchmarking is the process of comparison by which we gain the understanding of the product, process or service. In the process of benchmarking, the firm identifies �the best in class� and makes the comparison of own product, service or process with that of �the best in class� and then identifies the gaps and tries to make improvement in order to become the best. Benchmarking is the process of comparison by which we gain the understanding of the product, process or service. In the process of benchmarking, the firm identifies �the best in class� and makes the comparison of own product, service or process with that of �the best in class� and then identifies the gaps and tries to make improvement in order to become the best. With the help of benchmarking, the achievement of organizational goals becomes faster. In order to make continuous improvement in the products, processes or services, benchmarking is very helpful.

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Benchmarking, Best in Class, Comparison, Organizational Goals, Continuous Improvement

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Abstract Addiction to drugs is a disastrous idiosyncrasy which is not only destroying our younger generation but also destroys the whole nation, because youths are the backbone of any country. Once get involve into it, no one can left this notorious practice easily. Sometimes they are taking drugs for curiosity, fun, relaxation and to get relief from pressure. India is one of the most promising country in which there is rising trends of having drugs. Knowing the fact that taking drug is a criminal offence, people are getting involved with anti-social activities and they need to be punished legally. Students of schools, colleges and universities belong to the age group of 14-25 years, are getting addicted to drugs. Most useable drugs in India are- alcohol, ganja, bhang, and charas, heroin, brown sugar etc. Objective of this study is to provide an effective model which can help to eradicate the problem of drug addiction and can make this society drug free. This paper tries to find out how these youths are gradually getting involved with drugs? And what kind of actual initiative needs to control over this addiction? Because, all stakeholders like- family, civil society, government, NGOs, and neighbour etc. should have to play a pioneer role to eradicate this social problem. To understand the impact of drug addiction, a sociological explorative method has been used to get illicit information regarding this bad habit. For this purpose everyone should have to extend his palliative touch to make whole society drug free. A comprehensive policy with emphasize on the better caring approach is needed to follow-up method of this group.

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Key words: Youths, Drugs addiction, Anti-social, Stakeholders, Eradicate, Palliative touch etc.

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In the past few decades considerable attention has been focused on the designing of the drug within the vesicular system to overcome the problem associated with old pre-existing drug delivery system and it has also improve the therapeutic efficacy by controlling and sustaining the actions. Niosome vesicular systems are similar to liposomes that can be used as carriers of both hydrophilic and lipophilic drugs. As liposome, niosome is also associated with different stability problems like physical stability, chemical stability and biological stability. But in comparison with liposome niosome shows good stability. Every new delivery system has some advantages as well as disadvantages also. This review focuses on the stability issues of niosome. Vesicular system such as liposomes, niosome, transferosome, and ethosome provide an alternative to improve the drug delivery. Niosome play an important role owing to their nonionic properties, in such drug delivery system.

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Niosome, Stability aspects, Physical stability, Chemical stability.

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John Stuart Mill, subjugation. Indian women, emancipation

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Gender, Detective, Agatha Christie, Stereotype, Cinema

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Considering all the arithmetic operations known, multiplication is one of the most commonly used operation in various applications. Most notable applications are signal processing, graphics and scientific computation. Posit number system is widely used nowadays in replacement for IEEE floating point number system. In this paper, we propose the architecture of a 16 �bit modified posit multiplier, which results in less power consumption. In the posit multiplier, our work relates to the mantissa multiplier. The mantissa multiplier is designed for maximum possible bit- width, where the entire multiplier is divided into smaller ones. Only the necessary smaller multipliers are used during run time. Thus resulting in less power consumption.

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Posit multiplier, mantissa multiplier, low power circuit.

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Raising of Vegetable Crops in nursery conditions gives more yield and disease free varieties.

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Seedling tray technology,good management, disease free varieties

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Objective of this paper have see whether merger is beneficiary for firm and as well as society. As Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman announces the merger of ten big public sector banks (PSBs) into four. The banks which are being merged are Punjab National Bank, Oriental Bank of Commerce, United Bank of India, Indian Bank, Allahabad Bank, Canara Bank, Syndicate Bank, Union Bank of India, Andhra Bank and Corporation Bank. India will now have 12 Public Sector Banks from 27 in 2017. The merger of banks was announced under the Bank Consolidation plan among other major initiatives and steps to accelerate the economic growth of India. But in this paper author consider only 7 leading bank for empirical analysis

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Merger, Bank, Global, competition, Public sector, Management

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This design application relates generally to the field of vehicle occupant restraint systems precisely to release seat belts in response to a remote actuator. Such type of design enables the user easily to release the seat belts at the time emergency exit.

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Seat belt, Emergency release

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Diabetes Mellitus cases are increasing day by day in our life .People Who are living in urban areas effecting much. It is a long term condition, So people have to consult doctor to check their blood sugar levels. People who are living in rural area without proper medical facilities Have to go on long for treatment checking. Existing tests are economically burden to the patients,People who are suffering from anemia face more problems to check their suger levels. In .this project we implement the levels of the glucose system

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raspberry pi with pi camera,Iotsensor setup; a personal computer with LAN cable

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