Volume 8 | Issue 12

 Abstract

In this paper direct-coupled sun based energy controlled multicore designs that give direct force gracefully between photovoltaic (PV) age and the heap without the selection of battery. We likewise setting the brushless engine for changing the point of Solar-Tune, a continuous booking strategy with trouble tuning for inconsistent errands on sun based energy controlled multicore system. The goal is to completely use the available sun based energy while complying with the time constraints of undertakings. Planning and force the board technique for multicore ongoing inserted frameworks. This likewise demonstrates that by designating the new undertaking to the center with the most minimal usage, we can accomplish the least generally energy dissemination. This technique, joined with another integer linear programming (ILP) calculation with structures the heuristic calculation to progressively refine the errand planning dependent on the forecasts of the accessibility of sun based energy. With periodical assignments in a multi-core platform, it likewise passes expected voltage to rooms as preprogrammed scheduling and ILP calculation is applied on each center. Test results show that new calculation accomplishes better execution as far as cutoff time miss rate, contrasting with the best of existing calculation. At the point when applied on a multi-core platform, the heuristic calculation accomplishes better proficiency.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Sun based energy, ILP, Photovoltaic cells.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Abstract The Pardhi tribes of the Solapur district had no means of subsistence other than forest. They were highly associated with the perennials of the forest and they had adjusted lifestyle as well as a culture with the natural environment. Until the 19th century, they did not have much contact with urban and rural communities. Their main occupations were collecting honey, medicinal plants, and wildlife hunting. Due to the protective forest, the life of the Pardhi community has gradually come in contact with the villages. Women began begging, as well as selling items such as needles, beehives, and plant products needed in urban culture. They started producing and selling local liquor. The production and sale of alcohol become their main source of income. Besides, their natural way of life led them to stealing and sometimes engaging in criminal activities. Besides, the thief gained a place as a hunter in his religious life. After independence, their lives began to stabilize and they began to integrate into civil society. Against this background, the present research has thrown light on the changing cultural life of the Pardhi community in the Solapur district. The present investigation is based on the observation and interactions with the community members. This study is descriptive and it has carried out in November 2020. The study revealed that the cultural environment of the Pardhi community is changing with changes in time. They are gradually giving up traditional belief systems and adapting to new approaches to living. They are progressively civilizing and giving up traditional occupations like hunting and stealing. The social orthodox of the community has also diverting into modern rationality. With the improving educational level and accessibility to the resources, community culture is in the transforming phase.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Pardhi Community,Cultural, Caste Panchayat etc.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The current study has been undertaken to assess knowledge score regarding Prevention of anxiety related to Covid-19 among Senior citizens by awareness program in vill-Bhouri, Bhopal. The research design used for study was pre- experimental in nature. The tool for study was self-structured knowledge questionnaire which consists of 2 parts-PART- I consisted questions related to Socio-demographic data, PART-II consisted of self -structured knowledge questionnaire to assess knowledge score regarding Prevention of anxiety related to Covid-19 among Senior citizens. The data was analyzed by using descriptive & inferential statistical methods. The most significant finding was that 20.0% of Senior citizens were having average knowledge regarding Prevention of anxiety related to Covid-19 whereas 80.0% had Good knowledge after post-test. It was suggested that nurses must educate Senior citizens regarding Prevention of anxiety related to Covid-19.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Effect, awareness program, knowledge & Prevention of anxiety related to Covid-19

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Azetidinone is a saturated form of nitrogen containing cyclobutane having carbonyl group. It has been considered as a versatile nucleus which possess almost all types of biological activities mainly antimicrobial and antifungal activity. This diversity in the biological response profile has attracted the attention of many researchers to explore this skeleton to its multiple potential against several activities. The present review article explains the chemistry, synthesis and various biological activities of azetidinones.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

azetidinone, cyarbonyl, lectum ring, biological activities

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility) ECSR (Environmental Corporate Social Responsibility, EMS (Environmental Management system).

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Abstract :The purpose of the present study was to find out significant differences in the study habits of secondary school students of high and low level of maternal education. Study Habit Inventory (Hindi Version) constructed by Dr. B.V.Patel(1975) was administered on 200 secondary school students to collect relevant data. The data so collected was analysed statistically by employing Mean, S.D., and t-test. The finding revealed that significant difference exists between secondary school students with high and low level of maternal education on the home environment and planning of work component of study habits. There is be no significant difference in the secondary school students with high level of maternal education and low level of maternal education on the following components of study-habits namely; reading and note taking, concentration, preparation of the exam, habits and interests, school environment and total study habits. Secondary school students with high level of maternal education are better on home environment & planning of work and planning of subjects components of study habits than their counterparts with low level of maternal education. Secondary school students belonging to high level of maternal education and low level of maternal education are by and large similar on reading and note taking, concentration, preparation of the exam, habits and interests, school environment and total study habits.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Key words: Study habits, Home environment and planning of work, Reading and note taking, Planning of subjects, Concentration, Preparation of the exam, Habits and interests, School environment ,Maternal education .

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Pisum sativum L. (Garden pea) is an annual crop of immense importance. In India it is cultivated in an area of more than 280.0 thousand hactares with annual production of more than 4.0 million tonnes but its yield decline heavily due to powdery mildew a fungal disease caused by Erysiphae pisi, E. polygoni; E. cichoracearum etc. Severe infection reduces plant growth seed weight, seeds per pod and pod number. Pod infection causes seed discoloration leading to downgrading its quality. Management using fungicides; most commonly triadimefon is in regular practice, but they only protect uninfected foliage and have limited systemic activity. Over time, the fungicides accumulate at the leaf margins, leaving other parts of the leaf more open to infection which also has hazardous effect on the environment. One of the effective methods for controlling fungal infection may be the introduction of rice chitinase into the sensitive but otherwise high yielding crops. Large number of genetic transformation procedures are available using both direct i.e. biolistic or gene gun or particle bombardment or in-direct i.e. Agrobacterium mediated for constitutive expression of introduced chitinase gene. Upon standardization of efficient shoot regeneration and transformation system in pea, transgenic plants may produced against these fungi leading to reduced yield loss in this economically valued crop. The functional validation of chitinase in pea will show way for its effective utilization in future for reducing loss caused due to several fungi.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Agrobacterium, Chitinase, Erysiphae, Pisum sativum, Transformation

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

EVALUATION OF SECONDARY METABOLITES FROM SOME MEDICINAL PLANTS BY SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC METHOD Bharat Raghunath Nagare1 and Rahul Dilip Jawale2 1 Shri Shivaji Arts, Commerce and Science College, Akot, 444101, (MS) India. bharatnagare2010@gmail.com 2 Govt.Vidarbha Institute of Science and Humanities, Amravati, 444604, (MS) India. Abstract: This study mainly focused on evaluation or quantification of secondary metabolites by spectrophotometric method. Plant extract was prepared in alcoholic extract for quantification. Quantitative analysis was performed with the help of UV-vis spectrophotometer. The highest quantity of secondary metabolites was found in Barleria prionitis than Ceasalpinia bonduc and Leonotis nepetifolia. The highest amount of total phenol, ortho-dihydric phenol, tannin, and leuco-anthocyanin in Barleria prionitis was found 10 �g/gm, 9.5 �g /gm, 1.6 �g /gm and 0.055 �g /gm respectively. While Caesalpinia bonduc showed highest amount of anthocyanin (0.0325 �g /gm) than that of Barleria prionitis and Leonotis nepetifolia. Quantity of flavanol is high in Leonotis nepetifolia (0.86 �g /gm). It was concluded that Barlelia prionitis having more secondary metabolites which gives medicinal property to plant and may use as a traditional medicine.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Key words: Secondary metabolites; Spectrophotometry; Barleria prionitis; Caesalpinia bonduc; Leonotis nepetifolia.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

This research presents the processes involved in Multiclass SVM and SIFT algorithms. Support Vector Machines (SVM) is a popular method in the machine learning area for binary classification problems. Multi-class SVM usually implemented by combining several binary SVMs. The scale-invariant feature transform is also used as a feature detection algorithm. This method transforms an image into a great collection of feature vectors, every vector is invariant to image translation, rotation, and scaling, partially invariant to illumination changes and forceful to local geometric distortion. In this research key points are identified with the SIFT algorithm and also multiclass SVM classifier is implemented to identify the percentage of area affected in the diseased image.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Multiclass SVM, SIFT , Classification, Plant disease.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Modifications of construction materials have an important bearing on the building sector. Several attempts have been therefore made in the building material industry to put to use waste material products, e.g., worn-out tyres, into useful and cost-effective items. Success in this regard will contribute to the reduction of waste material dumping problems by utilizing the waste materials as raw material for other products. The present proposal involves a comprehensive laboratory study for the newer application of this waste material in the preparation of fibrous concrete. The primary objective of investigation is to study the strength behavior i.e. compressive and flexural strength of rubberized concrete with different volume of crumb rubber. The proposed work is aimed to study the effect of volume variation of crumb rubber on the compressive strength &flexural strength.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Crumb rubber, rubberized concrete, compressive strength, flexural strength, Slump test.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Rape, Victim, Amendment, provisions

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Field experiments were conducted for two years to determine the effect of silkworm rearing waste on growth and yield of mulberry plants and silkworm growth and economic traits. Methodology: This study consisted of 11 treatments including absolute control with 3 replications. Results of this study: silkworm excreta alone 400 gm per plant recorded the longest shoot, greater number of branches, more number of leaves, highest 100 leaf weight and highest leaf yield. The silkworm excreta alone 400 gm per plant had a significant and positive influence on larval and cocoon parameters which recorded the highest values of larval weight, single cocoon weight, shell ratio, single cocoon filament length and denier.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Silkworm excreta, Mulberry, Silkworm, Cocoon production

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

From past decades the world is undergoing a extreme rapid transformation from isolated systems to Internet based enabled things capable of interacting with each other and after analysing this data extracting valuable information. Due to Internet of things there are creation of new connecting devices, which have implemented smart cities, smart homes etc. With this new approach of Internet of things it contains new kind of challenges from a security and privacy perspective. In this paper, we present major security issues for IOT.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Internet of things (IOT), Security Challenges, Security Solutions

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Indian economy being the seventh-largest economy in the world is measured by its nominal GDP and the third largest by purchasing power parity (PPP). In the last two decades India is classified as a newly industrialized country and one of the G-20 major economies. The long-term growth prospective of the Indian economy is positive due to its young population, corresponding low dependency ratio, healthy savings and investment rates, and increasing integration into the global economy. The Indian economy has the potential to become the world�s third largest economy by the next decade by its contribution to the service sector. Tourism is a major source of income for many countries and affects the economy of both the source and host countries. Tourism can be domestic or international, and international tourism has both incoming and outgoing implications on a country�s balance of payments. Tourism has now been accepted as an industry like all other industries that earn foreign money from the tour-loving people of the world. Today tourism is the largest service industry in India with a contribution of 6.23 per cent to the national GDP and providing 8.78per cent of the total employment. The tourism industry in India generated about US $100 billion in 2008 and that is expected to increase to US $275.5 billion by 2018 at 9.4 per cent annual growth rate. The ministry of Tourism is the nodal agency for the development and promotion of tourism in India and maintains the �Incredible India� campaign.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Tourism,Economic indicators,Development,Global economy,Global community

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Violence, Women Autonomy, Honour Killing, Cultural Crimes, Sexuality.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

A mutual fund is a pool of assets invested on behalf of investors. Mutual funds invest in a diversified portfolio of securities, which can include equity securities, debt securities and other financial instruments issued by corporations and governments, according to the stated investment objectives of the funds. The objective was to find out the investor perception regarding mutual funds services, to find out the investor awareness towards mutual funds, to find out factor affecting to investing in mutual fund schemes, to know what are the general sources for mutual funds schemes. Various respondents were not aware of the mutual fund products and the type of mutual fund schemes and the risk associated with mutual Fund products. To provide some kind of curriculum at the school/college level to create awareness regarding Mutual Fund.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Investor, Mutual Fund, Service, Perception

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Teachers are the strengths of any country. They are charged with the greatest responsibility for �Nation Building�. The teacher plays an essential role in increasing the efficiency of the school. An effective teacher is one who has a repertoire of various organizational strategies and teaching techniques. In the present investigation an attempt has been made to study teacher effectiveness among secondary school teachers in relation to their gender and stream. The survey method of the research has been utilized as a part of this research study. To collect the data, Teacher Effectiveness Scale (TES) developed and standardized by Puri and Gakkhar (2010) was used. For this study, a sample of 400 secondary school teachers was selected by using systematic random sampling technique from the two districts Chamba and Solan of Himachal Pradesh. The information collected was broken down by using mean, standard deviation and �t� test.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Teacher Effectiveness, Secondary School Teachers, Gender, Locale, Educational Qualification and Teaching Experience.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Spectrum sensing is to provide access opportunities to CR users with out interference to the primary network since cognitive radio networks are responsible for detecting the transmission of primary network and avoiding interference to them, CR network should intelligently sense the primary band to avoid missing the transmission of primary users. The basic idea is to let people use licensed frequencies, they can guarantee interference perceived by the primary license holders will be minimal. After the conversion of an Analog signal to digital by sampling different type of digital modulation schemes can be achieved by the variation of different parameter of the carrier signal for example bpsk,dpsf,fsk,psk.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Modulation, spectrum sensing, bpsk, dpsf,fsk,psk.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

A digital Payment System or Digital payment Processing System is a boon to today�s world, thanks to the advancement of Information technology. Digital payments henceforth will be called OPPS made a huge impact by cutting across all the barriers like space, time, language, currencies, etc. OPPS is the heart of any E-commerce system. With the present setting the present study is intended to find the solution for the following objective To analyze the perception of rural population on the digital payments. The research is investigative and qualitative in nature and the primary data has been used in this study. Primary data will be collected using questionnaire technique from the selected companies. The population targeted for this study consisted of respondents who are the rural population using digital payments from the Coimbatore city of Tamilnadu. The city is being divided into five zones as per the administration of the government; east, west, central, north and south zones. The extensive use of plastic cards, online shopping and electronic payments are gathering momentum surpassing the tradition payment system. The initiative of government in providing the high-tech services in coordination with other institutions are motivating consumer to move from cash-based to a cashless system and thus increasing efficiency and decreasing the process costs.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

DIGITAL PAYMENTS, ONLINE PAYMENT, PERCEPTION, E - COMMERCE

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Egg shell membrane is dietary supplement that contain naturally occurring food materials for maintaining health. It also protect the contents of the egg from the physical and microbial environment. It provides calcium for embryonic development. They are composed of protein fibres and have high percentage of certain amino acids which are essential for body development like maintaining healthy joint and connective tissues. They have antimicrobial substances and are effective in treatment for arthritis and fibromyalgia.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Natural egg shell membrane, amino acids, lipids, minerals, biochemical properties

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition