Volume 8 | Issue 12

 Abstract

Learning disabilities in children are one of the common problems that need special attention from family, neighbors, social circles and teachers. Teachers are the first who directly interact with the children in school when they start reading, writing or learning process. Teacher play an important role while dealing with learning disabilities children therefore teacher role is wide such as best supporter and good resources for children in school. Teachers play a big role in early diagnosis of student learning issues. So we must need to study on learning disabilities in order to identify or assess the level of awareness regarding learning disabilities among elementary school teachers. Therefore, learning disabilities good level of awareness & favourable Attitude of elementary school teachers will play a important role to overcome the children. The study was carried out the level of Knowledge & attitude regarding learning disabilities among elementary school teachers. A descriptive research design with cross sectional survey approach was used to collect data from 50 elementary school teachers at selected school of Dist Dholpur Rajasthan in Oct & Nov 2020, and using convenient sampling method. Data was collected by using level of awareness questionnaire and attitude scale. Study result revealed that the elementary school teachers have average knowledge & moderately favourable attitude towards the learning disabilities children. The Good level of awareness & favourable attitude will help the children to overcome with the learning disabilities along with medical treatment & family Support. The paper presents the sample size, Reliability & feasibility of tool, for further main study

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Learning Disabilities, Elementary School teachers, Level of awareness, Attitude.

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 Abstract

Abstract is given with the manuscript

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Keywords are given with the manuscript

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Abstract The year 2008 beheld one of the prevalent and most bizarre corporate deceptions the world had ever perceived. Bernie Madoff was accused of fraudulently double-dealing investors for the last 30 years. Finally, on 29th July, he was penalized to 150 years of incarceration with a penalty of $170 billion. He had embittered thousands of investors and had been running a Ponzi scheme. The net worth of the entire fraud was estimated at around $65 billion which converts to 4,50,000 crore INR in the present day. The study delivers a thorough and comprehensive insight into the case with the various motives for the case being concealed for years. The meticulous timeline of the case has also been provided for better understanding and conception of the readers

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Corporate Deception, Double-dealing, incarceration, Ponzi scheme, Timeline

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The following paper is a comparative study of the artistic movements Romanticism and Impressionism in early 19th century in Europe. Romanticism is associated with classicism and Impressionism is an emotion �oriented and beginning of abstract style of art. Romanticism was a cultural movement that valued nature, imagination and emotion and emotion over rationality .Impressionism was an art movement that emphasized light and bright unmixed colors .Artists of Romanticism art movement wanted to express their emotions through the medium of painting. French Impressionism is including its further development into pointillism and post impressionism .The introduction will provide historical background for the visual composition of the era .The important idea of this research is to how the movements were important for social change.

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Art movement , Impressionism ,Romanticism , Paintings, Palette , Colors , Brush strokes , Artists, Optical mixing ,Imagination ,Expressions ,Nature.

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Music is a universal language. It is a medium for communication, which can be both a pleasant and healing experience. Music has the power to conjure up every possible emotion. It also has the power to improve our health and well-being, which simply increases its awesomeness. Researchers says that the various musical elements of rhythm, melody, harmony and tempo stimulates a cognitive and emotional response that comprises the affective component of pain, which helps to positively affect the mood and thus results in improved healing. As we know, Modern Science and Medicine are now rediscovering the healing powers of music, and �Music Therapy� is the best example to heal several diseases of human body and mind. Indian Classical Music, especially Indian Ragas, has played an important role for the treatment of different health or mental issues. Playing, performing and even listening appropriate ragas can work as a good medicine. In brief, we can say that the power of musical study is very helpful for human being and also to shape social values. This research finds out the scientific aspect of the music.

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Sound perception, Music Therapy, Raga Therapy, Benefits

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As an emerging financial industry in the 21st century, Internet banking has received more and more attention for its low cost and broad prospects. Foreign banks mainly rely on the unlimited advantages of the network to achieve remote services to make up for their lack of outlets and small scale. For a long period of time in the future, financial competition will ultimately focus on the three strategies of online banking versus traditional banks. Challenge lines: domestic and foreign (Chinese and foreign), industry and outside (industry and mixed), online and offline (online banking and traditional banks). As a result, in addition to competing in traditional business areas, Chinese banks must compete with foreign banks in the field of online financial services. Internet Bank refers to a financial site located on the Internet. It does not have a bank lobby or business outlets. It only needs to enter the site through a computer connected to the Internet and can conduct various banking services in any place 24 hours a day. Financial institutions, also known as "virtual banks (Virtual Bank). In general, online banking includes three elements: one is the need to have the Internet or other electronic communication networks, the other is a financial service provider based on electronic communications, and the third is Financial consumers based on electronic communications. This new way of serving customers can free customers from geographical, time and space constraints. As long as they can access the Internet, they can manage their assets conveniently and quickly at home, in the office or on the road, understand all kinds of information and enjoy banking Various services. In the not-too-long period in the future, online banking will replace the existing traditional bank operations and become the main operating method of the banking industry, which will bring unprecedented impact and challenges to the traditional banking industry. Internet banking has obvious advantages. First, it can greatly reduce operating service costs and create huge profit margins; second, business development is not restricted by time and region, and can maximize business scale; third, business operations only need to "click" on the Internet. Save the human resources of banks and customers; fourthly, speed up the flow of funds along with logistics and reduce the loss of funds in transit. This article discusses the difference between Internet banking and traditional banks and the influence of Internet banking on traditional banks. At the same time, it discusses the functions of Internet banking, the core functions of traditional banks on the development of Internet banking, and the overall impact of Internet banking on traditional banks. Analyze the specific trends of current online banking operations.

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online banking, traditional banks , influence.

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Introduction: Alcohol-related disorders have disrupted the everyday life of the consumer gradually and led to a rise in alcohol-related diseases, violence, including homicide, suicide, sexual assault, and intimate partner violence. Long-term diseases, such as high blood pressure, heart disease, stroke, liver disease, and digestive problems, are also rising due to excessive alcohol intake. Moreover, social problems, including lost productivity, family problems, unemployment, are due to excessive alcohol intake. Aims: To study the effects of adjuvant yoga therapy on stress, anxiety, and depression in patients undergoing an alcohol de-addiction program at Mahatama Gandhi Medical College & Research Institute (MGMC&RI) in Puducherry. Settings and design: Seventy-one male patients undergoing an alcohol de-addiction program were recruited as subjects and randomly divided into Group A, who received Yoga therapy, including daily counseling, as per the CYTER protocol along with standard medication for minimum six sessions of 1 to 1 hour and 30 minutes each session, and Group B, who only received standard medical management. Methods and materials: The patients were administered the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) and Hospital Anxiety & Depression Scale (HADS) before and after the study period. Statistical analysis used: Statistical analysis was carried out using JASP-0.9.2.0 software. Wilcoxon test was performed for intragroup comparisons, and the Mann-Whitney test was performed for intergroup comparison to arrive at the p values. Results: The intervention group showed significant changes in stress (p=0.0319), anxiety (p=0.0040), and depression (p=0.0571) in the intergroup comparisons, i.e., with the control group. In the intragroup comparisons, i.e., within the intervention group, stress (p<0.001), anxiety (p<0.001), and depression (p<0.01) showed significant changes as well. Conclusion: The results of the present study support previous studies wherein yoga therapy helps in reducing stress, anxiety, and depression levels of the patients.

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stress, anxiety, depression, Yoga, alcohol dependence, ADS, craving

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A Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is a self-organized network consisting of thousands of low-powered and lightweight systems, and these systems are extremely energy-restricted. The paths for data transfer are chosen to optimize network life in wireless sensor networks(WSNs) in a really manner that maximum power produced across the route is reduced. Sensor nodes are also clustered into disjoint, non-overlapping subgroups, name cluster , to make maximum usability and improved data aggregation. Energy therefore plays a vital role in communication among the nodes of the sensors, as lack of energy can impact the livelihood of the nodes. Energy conservation is also essential for preserving the durability of the network. The suggested clustering of K-means for minimizing energy consumption using cuckoo search (CS) is able to withstand the loss of sensor nodes to maintain uninterrupted communication. The sensor nodes in the cluster will aggregate data to cluster head which later transmit data to base station. The shortest path will be established from cluster head to base station using cuckoo search algorithm with the aid of heterogeneous network. In this work, a protocol for minimizing the energy consumption with efficient clustering using K-means and Cuckoo Search for wireless sensor network is implemented. We also compare the results of proposed approach with existing based on various parameters like number of alive nodes , throughput, minimum energy of sensor nodes ,number of dead nodes.

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wireless sensor networks, clustering, energy efficient clustering, heterogeneous network, LEACH, cuckoo algorithm, network lifetime, energy efficient algorithms, energy efficient routing

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Some rights are necessary to lead a life. Some of the rights which are enshrined in the constitution and are also recognized by the state are known as fundamental rights.People in democratic countries enjoy certain rights, which are ensured by the judicial system of the concerned country. Their violation, even by the state, would not be permitted by the courts. No democracy can function without basic rights. Constitution of Nepal cherishes "fundamental rights". Different social, religious, economic, and political problem in our nation makes fundamental rights significant. Constitution and fundamental rights have close connections with each other. Fundamental rights are amazingly important to guarantee the fullest physical, mental, and moral development of every citizen. They incorporate those basic freedoms and conditions which alone can make life worth living and to fill in as a check on the government. This article is an endeavor topicture the chronicledbackground of the setup advancement alongside discretionaryframework in Nepal by uniting the significant conditions and occasions in such away. Thisstudy is primarily based on constitutions, acts, ordinance, archives, and other documents issued by thegovernment. This article has its principal topic to make readers analyze the different constitutions of Nepal regarding thedevelopment of fundamental rights in corresponding to the seven constitutions enacted by Nepal.

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fundamental rights, constitution, freedom, democracy, government.

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High Performance Concrete (HPC) is widely used around the world for the design of tall buildings, long-distance bridges, gigantic buildings, and for the repair and expansion of existing structures. Consequently, the increasing use of high-strength concrete increases the use of Portland cement. In addition, an increase in cement consumption in the concrete industry leads to an increase in CO2 emissions, which contributes to global warming. Therefore, a significant reduction in the use of cement by replacing part of the cement with mineral additives would be beneficial for the climate. The aim of this experimental study is to identify the effect of the combined use of nano-silica (NS) and fly ash (FA) on the strength properties of concrete. Fly ash and nano-silica are used as a partial replacement for cement. In this experimental study, cement is partially replaced by 30% fly ash and nano-silica 1%, 2%, 3% and 4% by weight. The effect of the combined use of fly ash and nano-silica on the compressive strength, split tensile strength, flexural strength, water absorption and acid resistance of concrete with high performance characteristics (grade M60) is investigated. The test results of HPC concrete prepared using a combination of different proportions of fly ash and nano-silica are compared with test results for controlled concrete.

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Nano Silica, Fly ash, High Performance Concrete

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Arts

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Electronic Warfare is much more evolved than most other domains of information security. The most often exercised electronic warfare types are jamming, which comes under the division of Electronic Counter Measures(ECM). The purpose of jamming is to restrict an opponent�s capability to exchange data by overriding radio transmissions or by sending electronic signals to prevent or disrupt radar detection or convey false information. A number of advanced techniques are used earlier to give us an edge from information warfare. But the emergence of jammers based on digital radio frequency memory holds out the prospect of much more complex attack and defence. DRFM Jamming is a repeater technique, that manipulates received radar energy and retransmits it to change the skin return, the radar perceives. This technique can change the range which radar detects, by changing the delay in transmission of pulses and the velocity which radar detects by changing the Doppler shift of the transmitted signal. There are very few ECM Systems that are available in the global scenario, that have public information. This paper aims at minimization of the architecture of the ECM Systems, such that it can be easily ported in any air based defence/flight. This project discusses the implementation of memory controller for delay modulation and for simulation of delay and Doppler in ECM System. Various performance scenarios are being realized, tested and documented in this paper.

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Digital Radio Frequency Memory, DRFM, Electronic Counter Measures, False Target Generation

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In reliability theory, the concept of aging play an important role in engineering, maintenance, biometrics and many areas of science and technology. The aging concept describe how a component or system improves or deteriorates with age also helps to get an idea in the replacement models. Ever since the work of Barlow et al. (1963) and Bryson and Siddiqui (1969), various classes of life distributions have been introduced in reliability. Classes of life distributions are defined to classify the life distributions according to their ���aging properties. Many researchers dedicates their research towards the identification and investigation of some class of lifetime distributions having physical importance. In the past few decades, the classification of life distributions based on some aspects of aging have been studied by statisticians and reliability analysts. Also the attention have been made to derive their moment inequalities. Among these aspects various forms, we focus on the aging classes which have enormous applications in the areas of biomedical, engineering and statistical studies, namely, decreasing mean residual life (DMRL), increasing mean residual life (IMRL), increasing failure rate average (IFRA), new better than used in convex ordering (NBUC), new renewal better than used (NRBU) and its dual new renewal worse used (NRWU) and new better than used failure rate (NBUFR). We derived the moment inequalities of these classes.

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Moments Inequalities of some Ageing Classes

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Digital technologies are being embraced by organizations by an accelerating pace and hence need digital strategies and digital leadership accordingly. However, despite widespread efforts to capitalize on digitalization process few companies can actually boast of concrete results. There is an emerging strand of literature that assigns success or failure of digitalization process to digital organizational leadership. This study is based on literature reviewed of 20 digitally transformed businesses using �Digital Leadership. In short, the outcome of the study is the conclusion that leadership does matter in digital transformation process. Successful organizational leaders are able to create a strong vision, align and mobilize employees for change to embrace the new ways of doing business with digitally transformation visions. Some conclusions and recommendations are made based on study outcomes and existing literature on leading digital transformation.

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Need of �Digital Leadership� for Virtual Businesses Transformation

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Literature is often understood as the reflection of life. In the world of Literature, there are various types of characters that one can literally identify oneself in reality. Amidst these various characters, there are some characters that are driven by destructive behaviors. Freud calls this destructive force as death instinct, also known as Thanatos. It must be noted that, in the physical world, there are indeed some characters that are also driven by death instinct which often results to violence and destruction. With reference to the character of Thanos in the comic series, Thanos Rising, this research aims to formulate an answer towards the ultimate aim of life for such characters that are driven by Death drive. This research strictly intends to abide by the Qualitative research method and tries to be as original as possible based on the primary text, i.e. Thanos Rising. By applying Freud�s psychoanalytical theory of death drive, the researcher hypothesize that the growth of destructive behavior in an individual character is shaped as such, due to traumatic experience that an individual faces during childhood days whereby the society itself plays an important role in shaping the identity of an individual. In conclusion, various factors are responsible for the growth of destructive behavior in an individual. Therefore, the destructive formation of an identity cannot be fully justified basing it on only one factor. Nevertheless, research based on single factor is as important as any other as it makes possible and easy for other researchers to gain deeper insights relating to similar research topics.

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childhood trauma, death drive, identity, Sigmund Freud, Thanatos.

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Tall building development is rapidly growing almost everywhere in the world acquainting new difficulties that need to be met with, through engineering evaluation. In tall buildings, lateral loads generated by earthquake or wind load are frequently resisted by providing coupled shear walls. But as the height increases, the building becomes taller and the efficiency of the tall building greatly depends on lateral stiffness and resistance capacity. So, a system called outrigger is introduced which improves overturning stiffness and strength by connecting shear wall core to outer columns. When the Structure is subjected to Lateral forces, the Outrigger and the columns resist the rotation of the core and thus significantly reduce the lateral deflection and base moment, which would have arisen in a free core. During the last three decades, numerous studies have been carried out on the analysis and behavior of outrigger structures. But this question is remained that how many outriggers system is needed in tall buildings. (Using Staad-Pro)

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couple Shear wall core, outrigger depth, rotation, stiffness, strength lateral load

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Parkinson`s, Physiotherapy, Social work, assessment, geriatric

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Abstract Breast cancer is one of the most dangerous types of cancer among women all over world. In particularly the breast and ovarian cancer are most dangerous to women. The age between 40 - 60 have more risk of the breast cancer. Mammography is the method for early detection of the breast cancer some time it is difficult to the radiologists to detect the correct diagnostic sign like microcalcification and masses on the mammograms and the dense region in mammography images are noisy and low contrast. Here we propose a method to breast cancer detection and classification using wavelet transforms, Neural Network(ANN) and support vector machine(SVM). To evaluate this proposed method by transforming the data of the images in wavelet and curvelet basis, this transformation is done by using matlab software and MIAS (Mammographic Image Analysis society).

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Keywords: Breast cancer, Mammographic images, Wavelet transform, Curvelet transform, support vector machine.

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For increasing carbon stock in soil cropping of fodders with best fertilizer combination doses is necessary. As based on various research papers it is obvious that fodder crops have great opportunity to fix and store carbon in the soil. Carbon assimilation in fodder crops viz; oat (JHO 20-10), lathyrus (Ratan ), berseem (BB-3) & makhan grass ( Hybrid Variety) cultivated by farmers of M.P as influenced by four fertilizer treatments viz:100% RDF through vermi-compost (10 tonnes/ha), 100% RDF (NPK 50:50:40), 50% RDF through Vermi-compost + 50% RDF(NPK) through inorganic fertilizers (5tonnes/ha+NPK 25:25:20) & control fodders (no fertilizer) was assesed during 2017-18 & 2018-19 in Rabi season at the research farm of CoA, Gwalior. The field had homogenous fertility and uniform textural make up. The soil properties, soil organic carbon content, plant organic carbon, fodder yield, plant growth parameters, fresh and dry weight of fodders were studied. The results of the study revealed that growing of oat in comparison to lathyrus, berseem and makhan grass as a fodder crop in dry areas will play a vital role to some extent as it has a capacity to assimilate higher carbon from the atmosphere and so help in mitigating the global warming. Growing fodder crops will store carbon and by planting fodders will also provide a good quality green fodder for the animals reared by the farmers. Carbon assimilation in fodder crops revealed that oat crop when applied with 50% RDF through Vermi-compost + 50% RDF through (5 tonnes/ha+ N P K 25:25:20) was best among other fodder crops for higher carbon storage in the soil followed by 100% RDF (NPK 50:50:40) & 100 % vermi-compost (10 t/ha) application. Therefore, farmers may be advised to select oat crop, among other fodders for higher carbon assimilation. Consequently, higher carbon sequestration will be assured in successive years. The next better fertilizer dose combination was 100% RDF (NPK 50:50:40) followed by 100 % vermi compost (10 t/ha) for oat crop.

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Fodder crops, Fertilizer treatment, Carbon assimilation, fertility level

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Consumers are changing their perceptions towards the products preferring environment friendly products because there is a growing awareness to protect the environment. Today, consumers are more concerned about environmental changes and their purchasing behavior has changed in this regard. Concern for the environment in buying patterns of consumers who prefer products that support the environment with a growing trend are visible. The aim of the current study is to identify the consumer perception and importance to selecting an eco-friendly package. The present research is applied regarding the aim, and in terms method of data collection is an empirical survey. Using a sample of 60 consumers of selected and studied. Then the required information was gathered using a questionnaire. The results show that the consumer�s environment-friendly perception has a positive and significant effect on his sensitivity to recyclability of product packaging. The findings also indicate that consumer sensitivity have positive and significant effect on consumer perception and importance of reusability of product packaging.

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Consumer perception, packaging material, reusability of packaging, sensitivity to recyclability of packaging.

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