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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CREATIVE RESEARCH THOUGHTS - IJCRT (IJCRT.ORG)

International Peer Reviewed & Refereed Journals, Open Access Journal

IJCRT Peer-Reviewed (Refereed) Journal as Per New UGC Rules.

ISSN Approved Journal No: 2320-2882 | Impact factor: 7.97 | ESTD Year: 2013

Call For Paper - Volume 14 | Issue 5 | Month- May 2026

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Volume 12 | Issue 11

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  Paper Title: Semi-Autonomous Locomotion Using Rotary Encoders

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2411746

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2411746

  Register Paper ID - 272777

  Title: SEMI-AUTONOMOUS LOCOMOTION USING ROTARY ENCODERS

  Author Name(s): Tanmay Gote, Pruthavik Gavali, Harshal Petkar

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 12

 Issue: 11

 Pages: g652-g656

 Year: November 2024

 Downloads: 187

 Abstract

This paper presents the design, development, and evaluation of an autonomous Locomotion robot intended for versatile and efficient mobility in various environments. Unlike conventional robots, our bot employs a unique wheel configuration allowing it to move seamlessly in any direction without the need for reorientation. The mechanical design features omni wheels, enabling precise control over movement. The electrical system integrates multiple sensors and an advanced microcontroller to enhance responsiveness and accuracy. Our software architecture incorporates real-time kinematic algorithms, providing robust navigation and obstacle avoidance capabilities. Comprehensive testing in diverse scenarios demonstrated the robot's superior agility, stability, and operational efficiency. The results highlight significant improvements over traditional wheeled robots, particularly in constrained and dynamic spaces. This research contributes to the field by offering a scalable solution for applications ranging from industrial automation to search and rescue missions. Future work will focus on optimizing control algorithms and expanding the robot's autonomy.


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Locomotion,Encoder,SemiAutonomous

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  Paper Title: A Study on Consumer Preference & Consumption of Spices Among Indian's Daily Diet

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2411745

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2411745

  Register Paper ID - 273022

  Title: A STUDY ON CONSUMER PREFERENCE & CONSUMPTION OF SPICES AMONG INDIAN'S DAILY DIET

  Author Name(s): Meghna Manojkumar Thakur, Vansh RiteshKumar Agrawal

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 12

 Issue: 11

 Pages: g640-g651

 Year: November 2024

 Downloads: 229

 Abstract

Spices had played a major role in the lifestyle of Indian people from a century. Spices played numerous roles through history, as a colouring food, flavours, preservatives, food addictive and medicine. Indian spices interplay between taste and quality perception. An emphasis on how spices enhance individual culinary experience and cultural backgrounds are impact of social media on spices intake. This study is to identify the most widely consumed spices in Indian household and analysis consumer awareness and preference for spices.


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Consumer preference, Consumption of spices, Quality, Taste, Social Media and Buying Behaviour

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  Paper Title: Survey on Quantum Algorithms vs Classical Algorithms: A Comparative Analysis in Terms of Speed

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2411744

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2411744

  Register Paper ID - 272864

  Title: SURVEY ON QUANTUM ALGORITHMS VS CLASSICAL ALGORITHMS: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS IN TERMS OF SPEED

  Author Name(s): Pratibhu Paul Chaudhary, Manish Patil, Atharva Pawar

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 12

 Issue: 11

 Pages: g633-g639

 Year: November 2024

 Downloads: 187

 Abstract

Abstract This comprehensive survey explores the comparison between quantum algorithms and classical algorithms, focusing on their performance in terms of speed and computational efficiency. Quantum algorithms, such as Shor's algorithm for integer factorization and Grover's algorithm for unstructured search , provide significant speedups for specific computational problems. This research discusses the theoretical foundations of these algorithms, their practical implementations, and the challenges faced in real-world applications. Additionally, it examines emerging quantum algorithms like the Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm (QAOA) and the Variational Quantum Eigensolver (VQE) , highlighting their potential in optimization and quantum chemistry . The survey also delves into the implications of quantum computing on cryptography , optimization, and machine learning , offering a comprehensive understanding of the advantages and limitations of quantum algorithms compared to their classical counterparts. Furthermore, it addresses the current state of quantum hardware, discussing recent advancements and the roadmap towards achieving quantum advantage in practical applications


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Key areas of investigation include: - Theoretical foundations of quantum algorithms - Practical implementations and hardware challenges - Comparative analysis with classical algorithms - Implications for cryptography [1], optimization, and machine learning [2] - Recent advancements in quantum computing hardware - Future research directions and potential applications

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  Paper Title: Physiological Understanding of Mamsa Dhatu and Moola of Mamsavaha Srotas

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2411743

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2411743

  Register Paper ID - 273067

  Title: PHYSIOLOGICAL UNDERSTANDING OF MAMSA DHATU AND MOOLA OF MAMSAVAHA SROTAS

  Author Name(s): Iranna Doddaveerappanavar, Rajashekhar K N, Arjun N

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 12

 Issue: 11

 Pages: g626-g632

 Year: November 2024

 Downloads: 263

 Abstract

Introduction: Dosha, Dhatu and Mala are considered as the Moolas of Shareera1. Dhatus are the entities which supports our body and helps in performing proper physiological functions. There are Seven Dhatus explained in ayurvedic classics. Among the Sapta Dhatus, Mamsa Dhatu is the third Dhatu which mainly involves in Shareera Lepana function that is covering of the body2. Mamsa Dhatu is located in its Srotas as well as in the whole body. Moolasthana of Mamsavaha Srotas is Snayu,Tvak and Raktavaha Dhamani3. Aims and Objectives: To understand the Mamsa Dhatu and Mamsavaha Srotas and its possible physiological interpretations. Materials and Method: Literature searches were conducted using classical text in Ayurveda, contemporary books, articles and many others. Discussion and conclusion: Mamsa Dhatu plays a vital role in maintaining the physical integrity of the body. The possible interpretation of the Moolasthana of Mamsavaha Srotas can be understood as tendons, ligaments and blood vessels.


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Mamsa, Mamsa Dhatu, Mamsavaha Srotas,Muscle

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  Paper Title: Nanorobots in drug delivery systems and treatment of cancer

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2411742

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2411742

  Register Paper ID - 272974

  Title: NANOROBOTS IN DRUG DELIVERY SYSTEMS AND TREATMENT OF CANCER

  Author Name(s): Mr.Mayur Ramesh Shewale, Chetan ashok pagare, ABHAY JAGANNATH GHULE, Prof.Neha sunil kothawade, Mohit devidas pagar

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 12

 Issue: 11

 Pages: g611-g625

 Year: November 2024

 Downloads: 184

 Abstract

Cancer are the 3rd leading cause of death globally, and the countries with low-to middle income account for most cancer cases. Of The current diagnostic tools, including imaging, smaller molecular detection, and immune histochemistry (IHC), have intrinsic limitations, such as low accuracy.


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nanorobots; atherosclerosis; cancer; nano sensors; nanoscale

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  Paper Title: Reduction of lethal gases in aquatic ecosystem with the help of bacteria

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2411741

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2411741

  Register Paper ID - 273029

  Title: REDUCTION OF LETHAL GASES IN AQUATIC ECOSYSTEM WITH THE HELP OF BACTERIA

  Author Name(s): K.SUJITHA, P.HARINI, S.HEMASHREE, M.MUTHULAKSHMI, B.PRASANNA

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 12

 Issue: 11

 Pages: g593-g610

 Year: November 2024

 Downloads: 188

 Abstract

Monoculture systems frequently face challenges related to the accumulation of ammonia and nitrite, which can be mischievous to the health and growth of submarine organisms. In this study, we aimed to insulate bacterial species able of mollifying ammonia and nitrite toxin in monoculture operation and it converts to probiotics. Samples were collected from shrimp pond water, mangrove sediments and their roots to gain a different microbial population. Using picky culture ways and biochemical assays, bacterial isolates were screened for their capability to metabolize ammonia and nitrite. likewise, the efficacity of named bacterial strains in reducing ammonia and nitrite situations was estimated in laboratory- scale monoculture setups. Our results demonstrate the successful insulation of bacterial species with potent ammonia and nitrite metabolism capabilities. These bacterial isolates show promising eventuality for operation in monoculture systems to ameliorate water quality and enhance the health and productivity of submarine organisms. farther exploration is warranted to optimize their use and assess their performance under field conditions.


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Keywords: Bacteria, Ammonia, Nitrite, Aquatic organisms, Mangrove sediments, Pond water.

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  Paper Title: Weather Forecasting Using Physics and Deep Learning Techniques

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2411740

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2411740

  Register Paper ID - 266548

  Title: WEATHER FORECASTING USING PHYSICS AND DEEP LEARNING TECHNIQUES

  Author Name(s): G.Muni Sravani, Dr.C.Salma, Dr.J.Subrahmanyam, Dr.V.Raja

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 12

 Issue: 11

 Pages: g584-g592

 Year: November 2024

 Downloads: 227

 Abstract

Weather forecasting, due to its enormous impact on human life worldwide, has drawn the attention of several scholars from a variety of scientific communities. Since the agricultural and industrial sectors heavily rely on accurate weather forecasting, it is imperative. Weather classification from outdoor photos aids in preventing traffic accidents, planning outdoor activities, and enhancing the dependability of outdoor video surveillance systems and driver assistance vehicles. Numerous industries, including transportation, tourism, aquaculture, and agriculture, find applications for weather classification. Weather classification was a labour-intensive and time-consuming procedure that required a large crew and expensive sensors. Automating the process of categorising weather conditions from photographs will result in significant time and resource savings. This study provides a system based on the transfer learning technique for identifying weather photos using features learned from pre-trained deep CNN models in a much shorter amount of time. Moreover, the amount of training data affects the model's efficiency. More high-quality data usually translates into more accurate findings. Therefore, in order to make the suggested framework scalable for big datasets, we implemented it using the Spark platform. We conducted tests on the weather picture dataset to demonstrate the reliability of the suggested framework. With a maximum accuracy of 97.77%, the results show that the Inception V3 model and Logistic Regression classifier yield the greatest results when employed for weather classification.


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Deep learning, weather classification, Big Data, Convolution neural networks, weather forecasting, Machine and machine learning.

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  Paper Title: "A study on brand Repositioning of Big Bazaar in Bangalore City"

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2411739

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2411739

  Register Paper ID - 273062

  Title: "A STUDY ON BRAND REPOSITIONING OF BIG BAZAAR IN BANGALORE CITY"

  Author Name(s): Namrata K, Chethan V K

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 12

 Issue: 11

 Pages: g576-g583

 Year: November 2024

 Downloads: 281

 Abstract

Abstract The Big Bazaar is rebranded as SMART BAZAAR & renowned for having important fashion sectors and promises in Indian retail. It is also the parent company of Big Bazaar's e-zone, food bazaar, and fashion sections. One of India's biggest and oldest chains of hypermarkets is this one. It now has more than 250 outlets spread across 120 Indian cities. The main objectives of Big Bazaar were to advance the sale of huge bazaars, advance business development, and advance the company's standing in the retail sector. They notice sales tactics that persuade clients or customers to purchase goods at extremely low prices. This study aims in presenting the failure reasons & current Brand repositioning strategies. As they want to meet all of the needs of Indians, and they have been successful in maintaining the distinctiveness of their marketing strategies and in attracting customers. One of the largest retail chains in the nation, Big Bazaar is expanding daily, particularly in the food product area. Big Bazaar is having trouble offering more discounts to clients than its rivals while still making a profit as more and more companies enter the Indian retail market.


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Key Words Brand Repositioning, Big Bazaar, Retail Industry, Customer Perception, Market Strategy, Brand Loyalty, Consumer Behavior, Retail Marketing, Bangalore Market, Competitive Analysis, Brand Equity, Retail Transformation, Marketing Trends, Consumer Trust, Retail Experience, Advertising Campaigns, Market Research, Customer Retention, Brand Awareness, Urban Consumer Dynamics

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  Paper Title: Smart Greenhouse Using AI And Renewable Resource

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2411738

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2411738

  Register Paper ID - 271286

  Title: SMART GREENHOUSE USING AI AND RENEWABLE RESOURCE

  Author Name(s): Gaurav varat, Shreyash bansode, Deepa Padwal

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 12

 Issue: 11

 Pages: g570-g575

 Year: November 2024

 Downloads: 222

 Abstract

This report explores the design and implementation of a smart greenhouse that integrates artificial intelligence (AI) and renewable energy to enhance plant growth, resource efficiency, and sustainability. By utilizing sustainable materials and optimizing location, the greenhouse harnesses solar and wind energy while employing energy storage solutions for consistent power supply. Automated climate control systems monitor and regulate temperature and humidity, ensuring optimal growing conditions. AI-driven analytics process data from various sensors to optimize irrigation and monitor plant health through image recognition technology. Additionally, sustainable practices like composting and rainwater harvesting further reduce environmental impact. A user-friendly mobile app facilitates real-time monitoring and control, fostering community engagement through educational initiatives. This smart greenhouse model not only promotes efficient agricultural practices but also contributes to food security and environmental conservation


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Artificial Intelligence, Agriculture, Smart Greenhouse, Renewable Energy, Energy, AI System

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  Paper Title: "OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY ASSESSMENT SERIES: A KEY TOOL FOR ORGANISATIONAL SAFETY"

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2411737

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2411737

  Register Paper ID - 273021

  Title: "OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY ASSESSMENT SERIES: A KEY TOOL FOR ORGANISATIONAL SAFETY"

  Author Name(s): Rugved Jagdish Sathawane, Ms. Yaminee Jagdish Sathawane

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 12

 Issue: 11

 Pages: g562-g569

 Year: November 2024

 Downloads: 205

 Abstract

Mainstream scientists feel that protecting workers' lives in the workplace is crucial, and the Bhopal tragedy in India highlights how significant this fact is. As a result, review have been focused on developing standards to prevent such tragedies and address employee safety and occupational health. The purpose of this essay is to examine and attempt to put OHSAS 18001:2007's criteria into practise in an Indian university. OHSAS 18001 is designed to assist organisations in managing and controlling their occupational health and safety hazards and enhancing their performance in these areas. They can accomplish this goal by creating occupational strategy. By March 2021, organisations with OHSAS 18001 certification could convert to ISO 45001 and keep their prestigious certification. The Institutional Theory, Normal Accident Theory, and High Reliability Theory are the three theoretical frameworks used in this article to analyse the effects of OHSAS 18001 on operational performance. We also look into how complexity and coupling affect the connection between operational performance and OHSAS 18001 standards.. Based on a sample of 211 publicly traded manufacturing companies in the United States that have OHSAS 18001 certification, we find that certification results in appreciable increases in abnormal performance in terms of safety, sales growth, labour productivity, and profitability, and that these advantages grow as complexity and coupling increase.


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Occupational Health and Safety (OHS), OHSAS 18001:2007, ISO 45001, Operational Performance, Institutional Theory, Safety Perfoermace, Manufacturing

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  Paper Title: The Land Where Stones Live

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2411736

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2411736

  Register Paper ID - 272982

  Title: THE LAND WHERE STONES LIVE

  Author Name(s): Tanaya C.

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 12

 Issue: 11

 Pages: g561-g561

 Year: November 2024

 Downloads: 195

 Abstract

The poem concentrates on the dying emotions and values in mankind. The stone is a hard, non-living object, is stated here softer than the harsh materialism which can even become water -- the saviour of life. And without feelings & emotions men are now just living dead bodies who roams like the corpses. Emotions and tenderness are personified, and considered trivial and insignificant for men, they lost their shelter in human life. So they reside on the streets. This composition throws light on how human values walk through the path of phenomenal decadence that suppress the emotional depth within mankind.


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Corpse, Stone, Water, Emotion, Decay

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  Paper Title: AI BASED BANKING BOT

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2411735

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2411735

  Register Paper ID - 272836

  Title: AI BASED BANKING BOT

  Author Name(s): Prof. Dhiraj S. Kalyankar, Mr. Kaustubh S. Dhoran, Mr.Ayush D. Kadu, Mr. Chaitanya G. Bhagat, Ms. Anjali P. Tambade

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 12

 Issue: 11

 Pages: g555-g560

 Year: November 2024

 Downloads: 282

 Abstract

A banking bot project is built using Artificial Intelligence algorithms that analyze the user's queries and understand the user's message. The system is designed for banks to use where users can ask any bank related questions like loan, account, policy, etc which are bank related queries. This application is developed for devices that have internet connectivity. The system recognizes the user's query and understands what he wants to convey and simultaneously answers them appropriately. At present, there are chat applications for banks. The questions asked by the users can be in any format. There is no specific format for users to ask questions. The built-in artificial intelligence system realizes user's requirements and provides suitable answers to the user. These voice bots can be built from scratch or they can be deployed on existing chatbots by enabling then with voice services. It also uses a graphical representation (if necessary) of a person speaking while giving answers as a real person would do as an employee. Banking has become the part and parcel of everyone's life. Almost everyone uses the banking sector to perform their tasks. Most of the tasks are been carried out manually. Now the use of mobile and internet banking facility has reached greater heights. Chat bots is becoming trending today. They are computer programs that interact with users using natural languages. In this project we are trying to perform few of the basic banking operations via chat bots. Now bots in banking sectors are only used to give guidelines but in-this bot, we perform banking operations for a list of few banks. Bank bot solves the issues a user has and clarifies it with its knowledge.


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  Paper Title: CBIR-Content Based Image Retrieval using Color and Texture and Shape Features

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2411734

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2411734

  Register Paper ID - 272922

  Title: CBIR-CONTENT BASED IMAGE RETRIEVAL USING COLOR AND TEXTURE AND SHAPE FEATURES

  Author Name(s): Mr. KOMMU NAVEEN, Dr. RMS Parvathi

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 12

 Issue: 11

 Pages: g547-g554

 Year: November 2024

 Downloads: 198

 Abstract

This paper describes a hybrid feature extraction approach of our research and solution to the problem of designing a CBIR system manually. Two features are used for retrieving the images such as color and texture. Color feature is extracted by using different color space such as RGB, HSV and YCbCr. Texture feature is extracted by applying Gray Level Co- occurrence Matrix (GLCM). The image is retrieved by combining color and texture feature and the color space which gives the best result as analyzed using precision and recall graph.


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CBIR, GLCM, Image Texture, Color Spaces, Euclidean Distance, Image Retrieval, Precision, Recall.

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  Paper Title: FORMULATION AND EVALUATION OF NEUTRACEUTICAL TABLET OF NIGELLA SATIVA BY USING DIRECT COMPRESSION METHOD

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2411733

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2411733

  Register Paper ID - 273006

  Title: FORMULATION AND EVALUATION OF NEUTRACEUTICAL TABLET OF NIGELLA SATIVA BY USING DIRECT COMPRESSION METHOD

  Author Name(s): A.ARUNA, Dr.R. MEERA, S.SAMERA, V.SUSILA DEVI

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 12

 Issue: 11

 Pages: g541-g546

 Year: November 2024

 Downloads: 192

 Abstract

ABSTRACT Aim: The objective of present study was to formulate and evaluate the neutraceutical tablets herbal drugs. Material and Method: The nutraceutical tablet containing lactose and mannitol as diluent and containing natural drugs like Nigella sativa, which was prepared by direct compression method. The compressed formulations were subject to several evaluation parameters like appearance, thickness, weight variation, hardness and friability. Results: The results of all evaluation parameters of nutraceutical tablet were within the acceptable limit. Pre-compression studies of nutraceutical tablet show the thickness, hardess, weight variation, and friability of nutraceutical tablet were found to in acceptable range. The in-vitro drug release of nutraceutical formulation was found to be 90.23%. Discussion: The finding of current investigation clearly found that the health promotion of the body could be done by nutraceuticals.


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Keywords: Direct compression, Nutraceutical, In-vitro drug release.

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  Paper Title: CYBERGUARD 360: UNIFIED THREAT DETECTION AND PROTECTION SYSTEM

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2411732

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2411732

  Register Paper ID - 273030

  Title: CYBERGUARD 360: UNIFIED THREAT DETECTION AND PROTECTION SYSTEM

  Author Name(s): Swapnil Anil Koli, Prachi Pramod Chavan, Aniket Raghuram Menkudle, Prachi Vinod Pawshe, Anita Parshuram Shinde

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 12

 Issue: 11

 Pages: g534-g540

 Year: November 2024

 Downloads: 272

 Abstract

Cybersecurity threats are become more complex in today's connected world, putting personal and company data at serious danger. In order to overcome these difficulties, CyberGuard360 offers a potent method for identifying malware and other dangers on devices. CyberGuard360 efficiently detects vulnerabilities and malicious activity by using real-time monitoring techniques and sophisticated detection algorithms. This software not only improves security but also gives users useful insights to control and reduce hazards in advance. Users of all technical skill levels may easily navigate and make use of its capabilities thanks to its smooth functionality and easy interface. CyberGuard360 is an important weapon in the continuous battle against cyber dangers because it combines innovation with accessibility, assisting users in maintaining the security and integrity of their digital surroundings.


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CyberGuard, Network monitoring, USB device monitoring, Fake email detection ,Malware detection , Real-time system resource monitoring

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  Paper Title: An Analysis of Consumption Expenditure in: Rural and Urban India

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2411731

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2411731

  Register Paper ID - 272661

  Title: AN ANALYSIS OF CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURE IN: RURAL AND URBAN INDIA

  Author Name(s): Poonam Kumari, Dr. Rakesh Singh

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 12

 Issue: 11

 Pages: g524-g533

 Year: November 2024

 Downloads: 246

 Abstract

One significant task carried out by the household is consumption. India's per capita expenditure has increased since globalization, which has had a major effect on the country's food consumption habit by altering the composition of food consumption baskets. This paper investigates the average Monthly Per Capita Expenditure, consumption expenditure on food and non-food items in all over India since 1999-2000 to 2022-23. It finds that consumption expenditure pattern has changed overtime. MPCE is used to determine the poverty ratio and is a significant measure of a family's economic level. Better living conditions and higher consumer spending are the cause of the MPCE growth.


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An Analysis of Consumption Expenditure in: Rural and Urban India

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  Paper Title: Study on the Impact of Socio-Economic Status on the Cognitive Development of Children at the Pre-Primary Level

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2411730

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2411730

  Register Paper ID - 272967

  Title: STUDY ON THE IMPACT OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC STATUS ON THE COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT OF CHILDREN AT THE PRE-PRIMARY LEVEL

  Author Name(s): Dr. Reena Dubey

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 12

 Issue: 11

 Pages: g519-g523

 Year: November 2024

 Downloads: 201

 Abstract

The purpose of the current study was to examine the impact of socio-economic status on the cognitive development of children at the pre-primary level. A total of 360 children were selected from urban area schools and 360 children from rural area schools. For measuring cognitive development at the pre-primary level, Pande's Cognitive Development Test (PCDTP) was used, and for assessing socio-economic status, Singh and Saxena's socio-economic status scale was used. The mean, standard deviation, and t-test were employed for comparison. The study found a significant difference in the cognitive development of urban and rural children, but no significant difference was observed in the cognitive development between boys and girls.


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 Keywords

Socio-economic status, cognitive development, pre-primary children.

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  Paper Title: A COMPARATIVE STUDY ON AMAZON ELASTIC COMPUTE CLOUD (EC2)

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2411729

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2411729

  Register Paper ID - 272840

  Title: A COMPARATIVE STUDY ON AMAZON ELASTIC COMPUTE CLOUD (EC2)

  Author Name(s): Punam Parag Toke, Renuka Pritam Kulkarni, Aradhya Ashutosh Desai

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 12

 Issue: 11

 Pages: g511-g518

 Year: November 2024

 Downloads: 206

 Abstract

A key element of Amazon Web Services (AWS) is Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (EC2), which offers scalable cloud computing resources. This study examines the architecture, cost structures, and deployment methods of EC2, highlighting the platform's adaptability for a range of uses, including big data processing and web hosting. We examine how EC2's load-balancing and auto-scaling capabilities affect performance and cost effectiveness, emphasizing recommended practices for maximizing resource use. In addition, we discuss security issues and their resolutions, such as data protection and identity management, which are crucial for preserving strong cloud security. We evaluate EC2's efficacy in comparison to other cloud technologies, such as server less architectures, through comparative studies. In the end, this study highlights how important EC2 is in helping businesses use cloud computing to boost productivity and creativity


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 Keywords

EC2,Service,Instance

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  Paper Title: Smart Aquarium Monitoring System

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2411728

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2411728

  Register Paper ID - 272881

  Title: SMART AQUARIUM MONITORING SYSTEM

  Author Name(s): Shravasti Salve, Sandeep Jadhav, Divya Shelke, Siddhesh Mengane, Prashant Waghmode

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 12

 Issue: 11

 Pages: g505-g510

 Year: November 2024

 Downloads: 219

 Abstract

Presently, many people maintain fish in aquarium tanks in their homes. The aquarist has been feeding the fish in the aquarium tanks, therefore appropriate setup and maintenance are required. The issues include shifting water quality, feeding the fish, keeping the temperature stable, managing the lights, and finding it challenging to physically verify the conditions of an aquarium. As a consequence, the physical attributes need to be checked regularly and the quality of the water should be improved. So, the system that this project propounds is sensor-fitted and may be utilized in real time. It performs the function of renewal of water, aeration system, monitoring of temperature, and detecting the pH level. A system based on the Internet of Things is installed to monitor the aquarium and send feeds to the user's mobile application. This way, smart aquarium management has been implemented, ensuring that the fish are neither overfed nor underfed, thus lowering the amount of manual labor to be exerted in maintaining the aquarium.


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 Keywords

Aquarium, Internet of Things, Fish feeding, Mobile Application, Turbidity Sensor.

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  Paper Title: A study of the intersection between usability and security in modern online applications

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2411727

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2411727

  Register Paper ID - 272665

  Title: A STUDY OF THE INTERSECTION BETWEEN USABILITY AND SECURITY IN MODERN ONLINE APPLICATIONS

  Author Name(s): Muskan Ostwal, Mansi Garg, Shirsaa Saha

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 12

 Issue: 11

 Pages: g496-g504

 Year: November 2024

 Downloads: 161

 Abstract

Online applications are now at the centre of life, personal and professional, offering unprecedented convenience but indeed significant security and privacy challenges in this digital era. The constant integration of billions of devices into everyday interactions by IoT and 5G networks has expanded the scope of connectivity. Increased use of such technologies has increased the rate of cyber threats associated with these technologies, yet security analysts often miss the vital vulnerabilities involved. The paper tries to explore online application security concerns and risks to privacy. Focus is made on the implications of having a 5G-enabled IoT infrastructure, promising much in high-speed, reliable connectivity but highly susceptible to exploitation. This paper further analyses user interactions with built-in security features inside common applications and operating systems, showing the real reality of security tools: although they exist, it is not uncommon to find that they are hardly usable without jeopardizing end-users' effective defence mechanisms. Therefore, from the scope of the gap between user intention and practical security practices, this piece of research underscores the need for more intuitive designs and user-friendly interfaces for the improvement of digital safety. The paper addresses the critical issues of online data collection and privacy breaches by urging developers to work on transparency and providing empowering solutions for users to take decisions. Integrating strong open-source standardization, improving hardware intelligence, and promoting industry collaboration, the paper suggests a safer and more secure environment for the future of online applications. Through a more comprehensive analysis, the research aims to provide insights for the mitigation of risks and enhancement of user awareness in actually contributing to a more secure digital ecosystem.


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 Keywords

Online Application, User Awareness, Cybersecurity, IoT security, 5G Networks, Data Protection

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition



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About IJCRT

The International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (IJCRT) aims to explore advances in research pertaining to applied, theoretical and experimental Technological studies. The goal is to promote scientific information interchange between researchers, developers, engineers, students, and practitioners working in and around the world.


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International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (IJCRT)
ISSN: 2320-2882 | Impact Factor: 7.97 | 7.97 impact factor and ISSN Approved.
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ISSN: 2320-2882
Impact Factor: 7.97 and ISSN APPROVED
Journal Starting Year (ESTD) : 2013
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ISSN and 7.97 Impact Factor Details


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ISSN: 2320-2882
Impact Factor: 7.97 and ISSN APPROVED
Journal Starting Year (ESTD) : 2013
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