Volume 12 | Issue 11

 Abstract

ABSTRACT India is a secular nation which have inculcate that democracy,secularism,liberty towards its citizens and country. One of the most important elements which India as nation focus as a equality in India. Gender neutrality is a term that depend the equal treatment of men and women. Gender neutrality being huge population and challenges traditional binary norms, promoting inclusive and equality. Equality towards the laws, rights, duties to everyone. India, has no discrimination is done on the basis of race, caste, gender, color . Gender neutrality is about how we treat all the gender in a neutral and unbiased way in India . Gender neutrality not based upon men and women, but the status is being unbiased towards any gender in society. Being gender specific or sensitive is not the intention but to treat the genders in a neutral and equal way and right to equality, Equality means where equal opportunity is given to all, like if a man can lift 200 -300kgs in weightlifting than a woman can also lift that much weight. Gender neutrality develop when we will not think gender specific. To prevent discrimination arising from the perception that there are social roles for which one gender is better suited than another, gender neutrality refers to the idea that policies, language, and other social institutions should avoid making distinctions and, roles according to people's opinion gender. Gender neutrality stresses the non-discriminatory-and equitable treatment of men and women in society, the economy, and the law. Under article, researcher wants to focus upon the factor where gender neutrality suffers with specific to sexual offence and other related offence and their punishments. heir punishments. .

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Keywords: Legal-Justice-Social -Gender -Equality -Offence -Neutrality

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This study looks at how parental practices affect the self-worth of 98 Indian adolescents between ages of 13-18. Using the Perceived Parenting Styles Scale by Divya and Manikandan (2013) and the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, the research explores correlations between authoritative, authoritarian, and permissive parenting styles and self-esteem, while also examining gender differences. Results indicate a positive correlation between authoritative parenting style and self-esteem (r = 0.145) whereas a negative correlation for authoritarian parenting (r = -0.519). Permissive parenting also correlated positively (r = 0.412) with self-esteem. A t-test revealed no significant gender differences in self-esteem (p = 0.791), suggesting that factors other than gender, such as parenting style and societal shifts toward gender equality, may play a more critical role in shaping adolescent self-esteem. The results highlight that authoritative parenting increases a sense of self-worth while strict dictatorial parenting lowers it. Permissive parenting supports self-esteem but may present challenges in discipline.

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Parenting, Parenting Styles, Adolescent Self-Esteem, Authoritative Parent Style, Authoritarian Parent Style, Permissive Parent Style, Gender, Psychological Development, Parent-Child Relationship.

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Chronic constipation is a common gastrointestinal disorder that significantly impacts the quality of life and can lead to various health complications. Traditional management approaches, including fiber supplements, laxatives, and lifestyle changes, offer varying degrees of effectiveness, often with unwanted side effects. Recently, dietary modifications have gained interest as a natural and potentially effective solution for constipation relief. This comprehensive review examines the potential of avocado consumption in alleviating chronic constipation, exploring the underlying mechanisms by which its nutrients influence gastrointestinal motility and stool consistency. Avocados can be recommended to people who are suffering from constipation and could be given to elderly people on their regular diet due to the presence of a good amount of fiber content, magnesium, and fats, as well as the ability to maintain hydration. Further research could be done to investigate how avocado-derived prebiotic fibers influence gut flora, improving motility and stool consistency.

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Constipation, avocado, fiber content, magnesium, good fats.

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Public debt is one of the major techniques of resource rallying which diverts the resources in the correct channels. Thedebtisnominated bothin domesticcurrencyaswellas intheforeigncurrency.Public debt comprises mainly of domestic debt and external debt. Both the debts have its own positives and negatives.AnalysisoftheeffectofIndia'spublicdebtontheeconomicgrowthwillgiveintroductory foundation for policy development geared towards of a successful debt operation that contributes to a sustainable economic growth in the country.

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Information,Reforms,Economy,Nationalized,Developed,Relationship,Revenues, Growth

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The 30-year-old married man from India who has been diagnosed with schizophrenia is described in this case study. He has a poor socioeconomic standing and a moderate level of education. Disorganised behaviour, auditory hallucinations, emotional blunting, and decreased social functioning were among the patient's symptoms. The integration of family psychoeducation, cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT), psychiatric consultation, and various treatment modalities is examined in this instance. Promoting thorough rehabilitation and enhancing day-to-day functioning were the goals.

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Cognitive behavioural therapy, family therapy, social skills training, psychoeducation, psychiatric consultation, rehabilitation, and schizophrenia.

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The research delves into the Theory of Hybridity in Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie's Purple Hibiscus, exploring how the novel embodies and challenges Homi Bhabha's concept of cultural hybridity. Through a critical discourse analysis, this study examines the ways in which Adichie's narrative negotiates the complexities of cultural identity, belonging, and resistance in postcolonial Nigeria. By applying this theory of hybridity, this project reveals how the novel's characters, settings, and themes embody the tensions and contradictions of cultural, social, political hybridity creating richly textured narrative of identity formation and transformation. This study argues that purple hibiscus offers a nuanced and powerful illustration of the theory of hybridity, shedding light on the ways in which cultural identity is negotiated, performed, and transformed in the context of cultural exchange.

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Hybridity, Cultural, Social, Political, Identity

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In this capricious world order, maintaining a rigid identity for Tibetan refugees itself becomes a challenge especially when they belong to a nation that has no geographical territory. Being born and brought up in foreign lands, Tibetans face many obstacles in their life associated with their identity and economic sustainability. Tibetan refugees are now left with the memories passed into them by their ancestors. After many failed dialogues with China, now they have been advocating for autonomy within Tibet if not full freedom. In this process, they are deliberately trying to prove their patriotism toward their motherland by reviving their culture and religious traditions in their places of refuge. Thus, Tibetans have not only re-defined and negotiated their identity as 'Tibetans' but also re-constructed their Nationalism through their cultural and religious consciousness and economic practices.

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Tibetans, Nationalism, Culture, Religion, Politics

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This case study examines the evaluation and intervention procedure for a 5-year-old child in a clinical environment in India who has been diagnosed with modest intellectual disability and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). Adaptive and cognitive functioning were assessed using the Vineland Social Maturity Scale (VSMS) and the Developmental Screening Test (DST). Individual counselling, family psychoeducation, behaviour modification, occupational therapy, and speech therapy were all part of the treatment. Over several sessions, a notable improvement in the child's social and adaptive functioning was noted

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Vineland Social Maturity Scale, ADHD, Occupational Therapy, Behaviour Modification, and Developmental Screening Test

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Physiotopia is a pioneering entity in the field of sports health, exemplifying the merging of cutting-edge artificial intelligence (AI) technology with the critical need for injury prevention and rehabilitation in athletics. However it also Grounded in the fundamental understanding of the critical relevance of recovery-focused exercises, Physiotopia orchestrates a paradigm change through its novel AI-driven solutions, precisely created to enhance athlete performance while protecting their physical well-being. Physiotopia's disruptive approach is based on a comprehensive integration of AI algorithms, precisely calibrated frameworks like TensorFlow, PyTorch, Rasa, and Dialogflow, and an uncompromising commitment to precision and personalisation. Generally Physiotopia transforms the landscape of sports health with bespoke rehabilitation models, bespoke dietary guidance, and AI-powered chatbots providing rapid first aid advice, ushering in an era of unmatched efficacy and personalised treatment. This scientific exposition delves into Physiotopia's unique ethos and operational procedures, unravelling the intricate fabric of its AI-powered interventions and their profound consequences for athletic success and overall well being. By delving into the complexities of Physiotopia's AI infused ecosystem, this discourse reveals the transformative potential inherent in its approach, empowering athletes and healthcare practitioners alike to leverage the full spectrum of technological innovation in pursuit of peak performance and sustained vitality.

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TensorFlow, PyTorch, Rasa, Dialogflow, Flask, Django.

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Abstract: This review paper explores the patterns and dynamics of cooking energy fuel transitions in rural Bihar, with a particular focus on household decision-making regarding fuel choice and the adoption of LPG. It aims to synthesize existing literature on socio-economic, cultural, environmental, and policy factors influencing energy transitions. By identifying barriers and enablers to LPG adoption, this study seeks to provide a holistic understanding of the challenges and opportunities for promoting cleaner cooking fuels in rural settings. The findings will inform strategies for enhancing energy access and supporting sustainable development goals in Bihar and similar contexts.

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Keywords: Cooking Energy Transition, Household Fuel Choice, LPG Adoption, Rural Bihar, Energy Access,Biomass Fuels,Clean Cooking Fuels

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Abstract: In today's rapidly evolving digital landscape, the demand for agile, real-time analytics has driven organizations to reassess traditional data warehouse architectures. While these systems have been long essential for providing structured, historical data for business intelligence, they often struggle to meet the needs of modern, decentralized, and real-time decision-making. SAP Datasphere, a cloud-native data integration platform, addresses these challenges by offering flexible, scalable solutions that align with the demands of contemporary businesses. This paper presents a comprehensive comparison between SAP Datasphere and traditional data warehouse architectures, with a focus on real-time data access, scalability, and seamless integration with leading data visualization tools such as SAP Analytics Cloud (SAC), Tableau, and Microsoft Power BI. Through a detailed analysis, this paper explores the technical advantages, performance improvements, and strategic benefits of SAP Datasphere, particularly in enhancing data accessibility, fostering collaboration, and optimizing data governance. Real-world use cases are provided to demonstrate how SAP Datasphere empowers organizations to meet the growing need for real-time insights, transforming data management and visualization for more informed decision-making.

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SAP Datasphere, Data Warehouse, Real-Time Analytics, Data Integration, SAP Analytics Cloud, Business Intelligence, Cloud-Native Architecture.

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Nutraceuticals come from food.substances can offer health benefits beyond basic nutrition.They may consist of minerals, vitamins, plants, or other bioactive substances. This abstract explores how nutraceuticals might treat health concerns, cover nutritional gaps, and avoid chronic diseases. Popular nutraceuticals include omega-3 fatty acids, probiotics, antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals.To choose the correct nutraceutical, visit a healthcare practitioner, investigate reputed products, and carefully read labels.Nutraceuticals should be used as a supplement, not in place of a healthy diet and lifestyle.

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deficiencies in nutraceuticals, probiotics, antioxidants, vitamins, minerals, disease prevention, and functional foods.

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A REVIEW ON HERBAL DRUGS USED FOR THE TREATMENT OF ULCERS

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A REVIEW ON HERBAL DRUGS USED FOR THE TREATMENT OF ULCERS

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Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a prevalent endocrine disorder affecting 6-20% of reproductive-aged women, characterized by hyperandrogenism, chronic anovulation, and polycystic ovaries. It poses significant health risks, including insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes, obesity, and cardiovascular diseases. The condition's pathophysiology is complex, involving genetic, hormonal, and environmental factors. Diagnosis typically follows the Rotterdam criteria, requiring two of three features: anovulation, hyperandrogenism, or polycystic ovaries. Management strategies focus on symptomatic relief and addressing metabolic concerns, but many patients remain undiagnosed or mismanaged

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polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS), Endocrine disorder ,Reproductive-aged women ,Hyperandrogenism Oligo-anovulation ,Polycystic ovaries

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Paracetamol, or acetaminophen, is a widely used medication for pain relief and fever reduction, renowned for its accessibility and low risk of side effects when used appropriately. This article provides a comprehensive review of paracetamol's pharmacological characteristics, therapeutic uses, and safety profile, offering a comparison with other analgesics. It also explores recent research that uncovers its complex mechanisms of action within the central nervous system. By evaluating both the benefits and limitations of paracetamol, this review aims to furnish healthcare professionals with critical insights for optimizing patient care, particularly through a nuanced understanding of its efficacy and emerging data on its application across diverse patient groups.

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Paracetamol, Molecular Action, Safety Considerations, Therapeutic Scope, Future Directions.

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This research paper proposes the development of a Full-Stack Hotel Booking website that includes integrated AI-powered travel planning features. A platform uses modern technologies to enable seamless user interaction and backend functionality, such as user authentication with JWT and bcrypt, property listings with photo management, and advanced booking features. Additionally, the website features a strong AI travel planner for forecasting the weather, suggesting travel plans, and assisting in the location of nearby hotels and restaurants powered by the APIs of Gemini, Streamlit, and Python. This solution makes use of MongoDB, Mongoose Schema, Redux state management, and Sass with Material UI, which results in a highly dynamic and user-friendly environment while further enhancing the travel booking experience. The integration of AI and machine learning technologies will aim to make the user journey more personalized and efficient, offering in real-time data for travellers to optimize their bookings, itineraries, and related services.

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Hotel Booking System, AI-Powered Travel Planner, Fullstack Development ,User Authentication, JSON Web Tokens (JWT), Bcrypt ,Property Listings Management ,Dynamic Booking System ,Drag-and-Drop Photo Upload, Weather Forecasting ,MongoDB

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Cerebral palsy (CP) is the leading cause of childhood disability affecting cognitive function and developments movement and posture that cause activity limitation, whichare attributed to non-progressive disturbances that occur in the developing fetal or infant brain. The motor disorders of CP are often accompanied by disturbances of sensation, cognition, communication, perception, and/or behavior, and/or by a seizure disorder.The presentation of cerebral palsy can be global mental and physical dysfunction or isolated disturbances in gait, cognition, growth, or sensation. It is the most common childhood physical disability and affects 2 to 2.5 children per 1,000 born in the United States. Complications of cerebral palsy include spasticity and contractures; feeding difficulties; drooling; communication difficulties; osteopenia; osteoporosis; fractures; pain; and functional gastrointestinal abnormalities contributing to bowel obstruction, vomiting, and constipation. Present article aims to draw and interpret the Dosha involvement in cerebral palsy. The primary problems associated with spasticity are loss of balance, strength, and selective motor control of the muscles, and increased muscle tone which leads to problems such as fixed contractures and bony deformities that cause severe motor dysfunctionin patients. Perinatal asphyxia accounts for between 6% and 8% of CP. Prenatal causes are responsible for approximately 75% of all CP cases, although it is impossible to determine the nature and the exact timing of the damage. Postnatal acquired CP ranges in incidence from 10% to 18%.

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Cerebral palsy, Osteoporosis,Paralysis, Dosha, Vyadhijanya phakka

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This abstract discusses the concept of carbon footprints in public events and the methodologies used to analyze and mitigate them. It emphasizes the importance of understanding the environmental impact of events and adopting eco-friendly practices. The abstract references studies like Julie's Bicycle guide and the Glastonbury Festival's carbon footprint, and highlights the need for interdisciplinary research, stakeholder collaboration, and data-sharing initiatives. It also discusses the impacts of increased carbon emissions on air quality, climate change, public health, and socio-economic factors.

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Stakeholder collaboration for carbon footprint reduction

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Pollution is one of the most dangerous environmental problems the world is facing today. To stop the impending perils that pollution could cause, it is necessary that we start taking some actions to keep our environment safe and healthy. Pollution is the process by which harmful substances (called pollutants) are released into the natural environment. Agadtantra, a branch of Astanga Ayurveda that deals specifically with poison identification, forms of poison from the mineral, plant, and animal kingdoms, as well as synthetic poisons and their treatment. The idea of air, water, and land pollution has also been explored in a number of significant literature, and its contribution to diseases and the downfall of civilizations has been clarified. Dincharya, Ritucharya, and Janpadodhvansa are three ways in which our Acharyas, the founders of Ayurveda, have already described environmental wellness. The cumulative toxicity has also been included in the Dushi Visha concept. Pollutants like dust, gases, metals, chemicals, etc. that are regularly exposed to build up in our bodies and act as Dushi Visha. This review article is a first step in using our ancient science to identify answers to problems with growing environmental degradation and their management.

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Agadtantra, ayurveda, pollution,toxicity

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Abstract Geographers and regional planners have long faced difficulties due to geographic disparities in human development results. There are many various methods for measuring the development gap, and each one offers a distinct way of classifying the world according to its level of development. Present study is to investigate the geographical variation of human development index (HDI) and socio economic elements that have an impact on sustainable regional development. The study is based on the secondary data, and sources are from Census of India, United National Development Programme (UNDP) and district human development report at different time intervals. The social development indices have been calculated like adult literacy index, female literacy index, gender parity index, child health index, adult health index ,malnutrition index, work participation rate etc .All these information have been integrated into GIS platform. Spatial and overlay analysis have been performed to determine the regions under high, medium and low development within the study site. The very high value of education index is calculated for Pingla and Sabang block. The low value of education index is calculated for Dantan-I, Kharagpur-I and Kharagpur-II block. The results' clear-cut implications show that Debra Block has already succeeded in making a 69.3% improvement in her health, while the remaining 30.70% still has to be made. Cultivators and agricultural labourers made the largest contribution to the labour force out of all occupations. In Pingla, farmers made up 45.10percent of the overall workforce, whereas in KharagpurI, they madeup 38.07percent.This information would then be used to help plan more effectively and take mitigating measures.

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Keywords:Human development index, GIS, Regional development, Kharagapur sub-division.

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