Volume 12 | Issue 11

 Abstract

The transition to renewable energy is crucial for combating climate change and ensuring sustainable development. However, despite the availability and potential of renewable energy technologies, their adoption remains suboptimal. This paper examines the psychological barriers and motivators influencing individuals' decisions to adopt renewable energy solutions. Key barriers, such as cognitive biases, perceived complexity, and lack of trust in new technologies, hinder adoption. Conversely, motivators such as environmental concern, social influence, and personal identity can act as catalysts for change. By understanding these psychological factors, this study provides insights into how policymakers and practitioners can design more effective interventions. The paper aims to overcome barriers and leverage motivators to increase the uptake of renewable energy, ultimately supporting global sustainability efforts.

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renewable energy adoption, psychological barriers, psychological motivators, sustainability, and energy transition

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 Abstract

वर्तमान समय में कम्प्यूटर की भूमिका शिक्षा जगत में अत्यंत महत्वपूर्ण होती जा रही है। यह अध्ययन शासकीय उच्च माध्यमिक विद्यालयों के शिक्षकों की कंप्यूटर दक्षता और उनकी शिक्षण शैली के आपसी संबंध का विश्लेषण करता है। गरियाबंद जिले के शासकीय उच्च माध्यमिक विद्यालयों के 120 शिक्षकों के डेटा पर आधारित है, जिनमें लिंग और परिवेश जैसे विविध उपसमूहों को ध्यान में रखा गया । अध्ययन का मुख्य उद्देश्य था कि यह जाना जाए कि शिक्षकों की शिक्षण शैली का उनकी कंप्यूटर दक्षता पर क्या कोई सार्थक सहसंबंध पाया जाता है या नहीं, और क्या यह सहसंबंध लिंग अथवा परिवेश के आधार पर भिन्न होता है। आंकड़ों के संकलन हेतु दो प्रमुख मापन उपकरणों का प्रयोग किया गया: कम्प्यूटर दक्षता मापन प्रश्नावली वी.सूद और एस. नेगी द्वारा निर्मित तथा शिक्षण शैली मापन प्रश्नावली डाँ. सपना शर्मा और दिव्या सरन द्वारा निर्मित । आंकड़ों के विश्लेषण हेतु माध्यिका एवं सहसंबंध गुणांक जैसे सांख्यिकीय का उपयोग किया गया। परिणामों से स्पष्ट हुआ कि लिंग एवं परिवेश — दोनों के आधार पर शिक्षण शैली और कंप्यूटर दक्षता के मध्य कोई भी सहसंबंध सांख्यिकीय रूप से सार्थक नहीं था, अतः दोनों शून्य परिकल्पनाएँ स्वीकृत हुईं। यह निष्कर्ष बताता है कि शिक्षकों की कंप्यूटर दक्षता को प्रभावित करने में उनकी शिक्षण शैली, लिंग अथवा परिवेश का स्वतंत्र रूप से विशेष प्रभाव नहीं है ।

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कम्प्यूटर दक्षता, शिक्षण शैली, लिंग, परिवेश |

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Organic farming is a traditional practice that aids in the conservation of our natural ecosystem and the maintenance of soil fertility. The transition from inorganic to organic farming requires time. Consequently, the Department of Horticulture and ICAR-Taralabalu Krishi Vigyan Kendra in Davanagere District have initiated the Paramparagat Krishi Vikas Yojana (PKVY) program to advance organic farming practices. The concept was exemplified in Rameshwara Village, Nyamathi Taluk. Fifty families were selected from the hamlet to engage in three distinct types of demonstrations: intercropping in an Arecanut plot, maize fallow field and onion fallow field. Each family receives five kilogrammes of seed. The chemical parameters have been subjected to pre- and post-soil testing and analysis. The soil had a pH range of 7.21 to 7.48. The three separate demonstrations under examination. The pH of the soil remained constant, irrespective of whether Velvet Beans were inter planted or cultivated sequentially. The organic carbon levels of the three demonstration plots ranged from 0.53% to 0.61%. The inclusion of velvet beans in all demonstrations will result in an increase in organic carbon levels. Before the planting of velvet beans, the average nitrogen availability was 192.1 kg ha-1; however, in three demonstration plots, this figure ranged from 216.4 kg ha-1 to 239.1 kg ha-1. Before planting, the mean quantity of available phosphorus was 11.85 kg ha-1. Conversely, the onion fallow field exhibited the lowest percentage accumulation at 14.8, and the velvet bean intercropped Arecanut plot demonstrated the highest at 16.8. The soil's capacity to absorb potassium has markedly enhanced in each of the three demonstrated plots. In all three demonstrations, the soil microbial population exhibited a significant rise. The physicochemical properties of the soil are enhanced by the incorporation of green manure velvet beans. Modifying the quantity of microorganisms in the soil also facilitates changes in the soil's biological activity.

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 Keywords

Velvet Beans, Fallow field, Demonstration, Microbial, Biological

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Self-healing coatings, nanocapsules, military applications, corrosion protection, autonomous repair, DCPD polymerization

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Indian classical dance has evolved in the last two decades owing to the contribution of women choreographers in Kolkata, which this paper highlights. These women have worked towards preserving their art-form while simultaneously making efforts to enhance its value through their rich cultural background. The research is centred around choreographic work performed in Odissi, Manipuri, and interdisciplinary style pieces. It also includes examinations of their dance works including mythological themes praise, social issues, reinterpretations of works by Rabindranath Tagore, and blended dance lexicons. Through the qualitative approach of thematic analysis of performances, critiques, and interviews, the paper suggests that these choreographers have reshaped culturally defined possibilities and responded to new cultural movements through innovative ways of body movements. Important exponents include Mamata Shankar, Sharmila Biswas, Dona Ganguly, Sruti Bandopadhay, Poushali Chatterjee, and Bimbavati Devi. Their works portray feminist and eco-critical interpretations alongside philosophical contemplation while emphasizing the minimalist aesthetic features of the genres within classical forms. The research highlights how vibrant Kolkata still remains at the center of choreographic development processes of classical dance paradoxically becomes frozen in time yet endlessly redefined. Through the collapse of generational silos alongside multimedia, interdisciplinary, and other collaborative ventures, traditional classical dance is preserved while projecting its relevancy in modern society. The paper affirms their vital role in determining the upcoming developments in the Indian dance culture.

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Choreography, Female Choreographer, Classical dance, Contemporary dance

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This study explores the impact of sustainable marketing practices on customer engagement and brand loyalty, focusing on how sustainability influences emotional and behavioral connections with brands. As consumers increasingly prioritize environmental and social responsibility, brands that align with these values are witnessing enhanced engagement and loyalty, particularly among Millennials and Generation Z. Using a mixed-methods approach, this research combines quantitative surveys (n=50) and qualitative interviews to examine consumer perceptions of sustainable marketing and its role in fostering stronger brand relationships. The findings reveal that sustainable marketing significantly boosts customer engagement through both behavioral actions (e.g., purchases, social media interactions) and emotional bonds (e.g., trust, attachment). Furthermore, brands that demonstrate authenticity and transparency in their sustainability efforts tend to cultivate deeper emotional connections, leading to increased brand loyalty. However, the study also highlights the importance of avoiding "greenwashing," as consumers are more likely to disengage from brands that are perceived as insincere. This research offers valuable insights for marketers looking to leverage sustainability as a driver of consumer engagement and long-term brand loyalty.

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sustainable marketing, customer engagement, brand loyalty, emotional connection, Generation Z, Millennials, greenwashing, brand authenticity.

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India's National Cyber Security Policy (NCSP) 2013 was a landmark initiative aiming to secure the nation's cyberspace. However, with the rapid proliferation of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and the Internet of Things (IoT), the policy faces unprecedented challenges. This paper evaluates the NCSP 2013's effectiveness in addressing contemporary cyber threats posed by AI-enabled systems and interconnected IoT devices. Through qualitative content analysis and comparative policy review with updated frameworks from the EU and USA, this paper finds that while NCSP 2013 laid foundational principles, it lacks adaptability to emerging technologies. The study concludes with targeted suggestions for policy renewal, enhanced institutional capacity, and public-private partnerships.

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Cybersecurity Policy, India, Artificial Intelligence, Internet of Things, National Cyber Security Policy 2013, Policy Evaluation, Emerging Technologies.

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The process of imparting knowledge and acquiring knowledge has been going on since ancient times. As other sectors have developed, the education sector has also developed. There have been changes in the study and teaching process. Teaching is considered an art as well as a science. Whether teaching is an art or a science, its systematic study is mandatory. It requires thorough training.

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"A STUDY OF THE DEVELOPMENT AND UTILITY OF RUBRICS FORMEASURING THE LEARNING OUTCOMES OF STUDENT TEACHERS"

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Microwave Dielectric properties of polar liquids (allyamine, benzylamine and pyrrolidine) and polyhydric alcohols (1,2,4-butanetriol, 1,2,5-pentaneriol and 1,2,6-hexanetriol) were carried out using time domain reflectrometry (TDR) technique at 250C in the frequency range from 10 MHz to 30 GHz. The relaxation behaviour of these system has been illustrated by using Debye model. The static dielectric constant (?0), dielectric constant at high frequency (??), relaxation time (?) extracted from the complex permittivity spectra using least squares fit method.

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Dielectric Constant; Relaxation time; Time Domain Reflectometry.

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The main goals of renewable energy deployment in India are to mitigate climate change, provide energy security, increase access to electricity and promote economic growth. The accessibility of modern, affordable, and dependable sustainable energy for everyone is one of the most crucial components of sustainable development. India is one of the most alluring and quickly expanding markets for renewable energy. To draw in international investment and boost the nation's renewable energy sector, the government has created legislation, initiatives, and a welcoming atmosphere. In the years to come, the country will see a large increase in employment due to the renewable energy sector. The several identified challenges of this sector here need to be solved. The possibilities and difficulties of renewable energy in India are discussed in this paper on the necessity of investments and regulation to achieve sustainable growth. This paper is based on secondary data and information that explains India's renewable energy, current scenario, and employment opportunities.

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Renewable, Deployment, Accessibility, Sustainable, Energy, Expanding, Initiatives, Atmosphere, Growth, Possibilities

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Human resources are always an important aspect for geographers to study. The word human resource contains various aspects in itself. Population, population growth, density, sex ratio, rural-urban population, literacy, occupational pattern, religious pattern are major aspects that are covered in human resources. As it is said that humans are the creator of all resources, the place of human resources becomes more important in the development of any nation. The ratio of rural and urban population of any regions reveals the many important facts about the socio- economic development of that region. The study of urbanization pattern entirely depends upon the distribution pattern of rural and urban population. The research paper concentrates on the study of the distribution pattern of rural-urban population in district Bundi of Rajasthan. The detailed and analytical study of rural-urban population distribution pattern and growth of urban population in district Bundi will find out the various new aspects and conclusions. It will be helpful in policy making to solve the problems of regional disparities and human resource development.

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Human Resources, Population Growth, Rural-Urban Population, Literacy, Urbanization.

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Nowadays, influencer marketing has developed as a widespread and effective way for companies to reach their prospective buyers. However, there is limited research on the effect of influencer marketing on consumer buying behavior. This study aims to address this gap in the literature by exploring the effectiveness of influencer marketing on consumer buying behavior and the factors that influence its impact. The study surveyed consumers and analysed data from social media platforms to examine the influencer marketing strategies and their impact on consumer buying behavior and consumer loyalty. The findings of this research showed that consumers perceive influencer marketing positively, trustworthy and found more engaging than traditional forms of advertising. Besides, the study discovered that the use of influencers by companies have positive impact on consumer decision-making and brand loyalty. However, ethical considerations were also recognized, with some consumers expressing concerns about the transparency of influencer marketing and the truthfulness of the influencers' endorsement. In total this study provides valuable insights into the impact of influencer marketing strategies on consumer buying behavior & consumer loyalty. It also highlights the need for brands to carefully consider the selection of influencers and their marketing strategies to ensure their campaigns are effective and ethical.

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Influencer marketing, Consumer Buying Behaviour, consumer Loyalty, influencer marketing strategy, Social Media

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Chhattisgarh Ke Kota Vikaskhand Mein Swach Bharat Mission Ka Prabhav

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Understanding and interpreting cardiac rhythms can prove to be more challenging than anticipated Basic ECG Interpretation (ECG) equips nurses with knowledge essential for quickly identifying potential cardiac threats and responding appropriately,which promotes optimal patient outcomes. Ideal for critical care nurses, cardiac technicians and other healthcare professionals working with monitored patients.

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Effectiveness of Interactional ECG program on knowledge regarding interpretation of Normal and Abnormal ECG among nursing students

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The Water Flow Rate Monitoring System is a simple and cost-effective device designed to monitor and log water flow rates in real time. It uses a YF-S401 water flow sensor, a 555 Timer IC, a 4026 IC, and a 7-segment display to provide accurate readings of water consumption for various sectors such as industrial, agricultural, and domestic use. The YF-S401 sensor generates pulses proportional to the water flow rate, which are processed by the 555 Timer IC in monostable mode for clean signal output. The 4026 IC counts these pulses and directly drives the 7-segment display, showing the flow rate in an easy-to-read numeric format. Additional features, such as LEDs or relays, can be integrated to alert users of abnormal flow conditions. Its simplicity, scalability, and microprocessor-free design make it versatile for critical water flow monitoring applications.

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Index Terms - Flow Rate Measurement, Real-Time Monitoring, Pulse Frequency, Signal Amplification, Calibration Constant

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An experiment was conducted for 4-6 weeks in glass aquarium and tanks in the laboratory of the Forestry and Fisheries department to studies on comparative breeding technique 2 different ornamental fish species i.e. sword tail and sawdust molly .The study was started from the period of February to April 2023. Swordtail fish and saw dust was introduced in the ratio of 2:1 &2:3 respectively. The successful breeding of swordtail was observed in March 2023, where a total of 8 fries were found in the aquarium. After the fry were found they were put in a separate tank with only bubble diffuser, to allow them to breathe easily. Fry was provided with crushed feeds, so it is easy for them to intake in their mouth. The 1st mortality of pregnant fish was observed on April2023. A total of 38 undeveloped fry were found when it was dissected. Whereas breeding in sawdust molly was observed in April 2023, where a total of 14 fries were found in aquarium.

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Molly fish, Swordtail, Breeding, Dissection, Fry, etc.

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Polymers play a major role in the development of drug delivery technology by release of two types of drugs Like hydrophilic and hydrophobic.

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Polymers, excipients,Biocompatible polymer,smart polymer, Implants

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This study examines the monorail transit, as an intra-city transportation solution in Mumbai, India. The investigation starts by placing itself in the wider context of urban transport, with a particular focus on improving commuter convenience and solving urban transit problems. It starts with a broader survey of different vehicle & rail systems. It gradually zooms in to examine the infrastructure and efficiency of the existing transport systems in Mumbai--buses, local trains, and the metro. Mumbai's Monorail, a fledgling yet robust infrastructure that is poised for greater things, such focus is even more important in high-density, congested areas. The role of the monorail as a feeder transit system for metro and local trains in Mumbai has great potential to offer relief to urban transportation systems. The primary objectives of the research are to evaluate the feasibility of extending the monorail network citywide and its potential to address the immediate concerns experienced by Mumbai's daily commuters.

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monorail, intra-city, transit, transportation, commuter, feeder, congestion

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Atmospheric Survey of microbial population, using continuous Volumetric Tilak Air Sampler, was carried out at Ambajogai for two consecutive Kharif seasons during 2022 and 2023 over bajra fields. A total of 109, in airspora analysis, different microbial components were identified. Airspora analysis revealed 109 types of airborne biocomponents of which 1 belonged to zygomycotina, 22 to Ascomycotina, 6 to Basidiomycotina, 74 to Deuteromycotina and 6 to other types. Cladosporium, stood first in order of dominance among the total catches in both the seasons with mean contribution to the total airspora 27.36%, it was followed by Curvularia 4.14 % Helminthosporium 4.11 %, - Nigrospora 3.94 %, Alternaria 3.18 % and Periconia 3.04 %. The spore load was observed maximum in the month of September and October in both the Kharif Seasons. Meteorological data was maintained throughout the period of investigation and was obtained from Meteorological Centre Ambajogai.

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Airspora, Bajra, Meteorological data

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The present study investigates the differences in Multiple Intelligence (MI) scores between rural and urban students studying at Morarji Desai Residential Schools. Using the two-sample independent t-test, this study examines both the overall MI scores and the component intelligences. Findings indicate significant differences in overall MI and specific intelligence components, favoring urban students. The paper discusses the implications for educational planning and policy, aiming to reduce disparities between rural and urban students.

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AN ANALYSIS OF MULTIPLE INTELLIGENCE SCORES AMONG RURAL AND URBAN STUDENTS IN MORARJI DESAI RESIDENTIAL SCHOOLS

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