Volume 10 | Issue 11

 Abstract

Premature labour occurs when regular contractions result in the opening of your cervix after week 20 and before week 37 of pregnancy. Premature labour can result in premature birth. The earlier premature birth happens, the greater the health risks for your baby. Many premature babies (preemies) need special care in the neonatal intensive care unit. Preemies can also have long-term mental and physical disabilities. The specific cause of premature labour often isn't clear. Certain risk factors might increase the chance of premature labour, but premature labour can also occur in pregnant women with no known risk factors.

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Decidual haemorrhage, Birth asphyxia, Perinatal asphyxia, Persistent pulmonary hypertension , Meconium aspiration syndrome.

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Adverse drug reactions (ADRs) occur frequently in modern medical practice, increasing morbidity and mortality and inflating the cost of care. Patients with cardiovascular disease are particularly vulnerable to ADRs due to their advanced age, polypharmacy, and the influence of heart disease on drug metabolism. The ADR potential for a particular cardiovascular drug varies with the individual, the disease being treated, and the extent of exposure to other drugs. Knowledge of this complex interplay between patient, drug, and disease is a critical component of safe and effective cardiovascular disease management. The majority of significant ADRs involving cardiovascular drugs are predictable and therefore preventable. Better patient education, avoidance of polypharmacy, and clear communication between physicians, pharmacists, and patients, particularly during the transition between the inpatient to outpatient settings, can substantially reduce ADR risk.

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Adverse drug effects, Cardiovascular Disease, Drug , Metabolism

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Background: The ankle joint is the most commonly injured joint of the musculoskeletal system. Ankle sprain are the most common musculoskeletal injury. Dorsi flexion range of motion and pain deficit have been identified following ankle sprain. Talocrual joint mobilizations have been demonstrated to improve dorsi flexion range of motion. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to evaluate immediate effect of joint mobilization on ankle pain and ROM in chronic ankle sprain. Method: A randomized controlled study,54 participants with age group of 17-45 years were included in this study. All participants were randomly allocated into two groups. Group-A treatment group/mobilization group (n=27) and Group-B control group/exercise group (n=27). Group-A received mobilization and group-B received only exercise. Immediately after post intervention DFROM and NPRS were measured. All outcome measure were assessed pre-treatment and immediately post-treatment. Result: A total of 54 subjects were analyzed and the results were obtained using parametric t-test for within group and independent t-test for between group comparison. The results of this study demonstrate a greater mean increase of 19.37 in DFROM and 1.14 in NPRS found in group-A that mean increase of 18.40 in DFROM and 0.96 in NPRS found in group-B. Which shows that joint mobilization technique improves dorsiflexion range as compared to exercise. But there is no significant relevance with pain. Conclusion: This study has shown that the joint mobilization technique led to greater improvement in dorsiflexion range of motion as compared to exercise. Improve in pain remain same in both groups.

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Ankle ROM, Chronic ankle sprain, Joint Mobilization, NPRS, Pain.

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The study of dielectric properties in alcohols on addition of nonpolar solute like 1, 4-dioxane provides information about breaking of the molecular multimer structures in the systems. The values of complex permittivity for alcohol + 1, 4-dioxane using time domain reflectometry (TDR) method, the mixtures with various concentrations at 250C have been determined in the frequency range 10 MHz to 20 GHz. The excess permittivity, excess inverse relaxation time, Bruggman factor and Kirkwood factor has been determined. The excess property for all the systems is negative.

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Dielectric relaxation, Kirkwood correlation factor, time domain reflectometry

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Introduction: Siddha System of Medicine is practiced in south India and consists of fundamental classical literature that stresses the importance of the tri-humoral make up of individuals. This system is bestowed with specialties which are Varmam, Yogam and Kayakarpam. Varmam is a branch of the Siddha system, which involves a special kind of therapy based on vital points called Varmam points present in the body. Varmam means uyir aattral. Varmam point is the energy storage place in which the energy is transmitted to various parts of the body that regulates all the functions of the body. Aim: To document the literature review of Varmam points located in the upper limb. Materials and Methods: In this present study the author visited the library of National Institute of Siddha, Govt. Siddha Medical College Chennai, Siddha Central Research Institute Chennai, ATSVS Siddha Medical College, Munchirai. Conclusion: There are so many schools of thought about the location of Varmam points in the classic Siddha literature. This review brings out that the upper limb may contain 33 Varmam points. The points were collected from the literature mostly similar. But the number is almost different from each Varmam classic text. The main contribution of this study is to present a comprehensive literature review on the Varmam points located in the upper limb mainly based on their location.

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Varmam points, Varmam literature, Upper limb, Location, Literature review

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Sewerage (or sewage system) is the infrastructure that conveys sewage or surface runoff (stormwater, meltwater, rainwater) using sewers. It encompasses components such as receiving drains, manholes, pumping stations, storm overflows, and screening chambers of the combined sewer or sanitary sewer. Sewerage ends at the entry to a sewage treatment plant or at the point of discharge into the environment. It is the system of pipes, chambers, manholes, etc. that conveys the sewage or storm water. In many cities, sewage (or municipal wastewater) is carried together with stormwater, in a combined sewer system, to a sewage treatment plant. In some urban areas, sewage is carried separately in sanitary sewers and runoff from streets is carried in storm drains. Access to these systems, for maintenance purposes, is typically through a manhole. During high precipitation periods a sewer system may experience a combined sewer overflow event or a sanitary sewer overflow event, which forces untreated sewage to flow directly to receiving waters. This can pose a serious threat to public health and the surrounding environment.

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SewerGems, Sewer Network, Rural Areas.

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The Globalized environment is offering multiple opportunities to the organizations on one hand but on the other it also brings the chaos of workforce diversity, cultural differences and leadership challenges. Keeping this in mind Employee Engagement becomes a vital factor for sustaining development and growth in companies. Employee Engagement plays an important role towards increasing efficiency of employees in the long run. Employee Engagement is all about making necessary changes in the present functioning of the company to give employees a chance to be at their best. The present study is an opportunity to identify the factors which enhance employee engagement in select MSME units (Brass Industry) with special reference to Jamnagar district. The paper also makes an attempt to analyze the current scenario of policies which the MSME is practicing towards Employee Engagement. The paper also ensures the in-depth study of opinion of employees at various organizational hierarchy about employee engagement. The diversity in the present workforce and how difficult it is to implement employee engagement programme in MSME of Jamnagar Brass Industry is what forms the core of the research paper with supported hypothesis and suitable tests.

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Employee Engagement, MSME, Jamnagar, Brass Industry, Sustainable Development

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This paper concerns for the design of rural water distribution systems in developing countries. Most of population of India is staying in rural area. At end of nineteen century community is not getting water at their resident in the village. But water is basic need of human being and it is directly effect on human health. Indian government is decided to provide safe, regular and adequate water to the community at their resident. This paper is helpful to water supply engineers are facing the problem of designing new distribution network in haphazard developed rural area. For designing of best economical water distribution system LOOP version software is used with a case study. Design procedure satisfied all constraints with a minimum total cost. The constraints include residual nodal pressure, velocity of flow in pipe, pipe material, reservoir level, peak factor and available commercial pipe diameters. In investigation, it is found that water distribution network cost occupied almost 70% of the total cost of water supply system. Extensive research has been done to minimize cost through optimization in design of water distribution network. In addition to the simulation tool, optimization techniques to identify the least cost design of distribution systems, while achieving the most equitable distribution of water have been developed.

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Water Distribution Network Design, Cost Analysis, Rural Area

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This paper discusses ways in which new technology could be harnessed to create an intelligent Virtual Assistant with a focus on user based data. It will look at examples of intelligent programs with natural language processing that are currently available, with different categories of support, and examine the potential usefulness of one specific piece of software as a Virtual Assistant. This engages the ability to communicate socially through natural language processing, holding and analysing data within the context of the user. It is suggested that new technologies may soon make the idea of virtual personal assistants a reality. Experiments conducted on this system, combined with user testing, have provided evidence that a basic program with natural language processing algorithms in the form of a Virtual Assistant , with basic natural language processing and the ability to function without the need for other type of human input (or programming) may already be viable.

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Virtual Assistant, Python, NLP, Wolfram Alpha API, Desktop Assistant, Python, Machine Learning, Text to Speech, Speech to Text, Language Processing, Voice Recognition, Artificial Intelligence, Internet of Things (IoT), Virtual Assistant.

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?????????? ?????? ???, ???? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ??????? ???? ??????, ????? ? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ???????? ???? ???????? ??????? ????? ????????? ????? ????? ???? ???? ??????????? ????? ????? ???? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ????????????? ??????????? ???? ????????? ??? ?????? ????????????? ????? ????? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ??????? ???????? ????????? ?? ?? ?????????? ???? ????????? ?????? ????????????? ???????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????? ????????????? ???????? ???? ????? ???? ????????????? ???? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???? ???? ????????? ???? ???? ????? ???????? ?????? ??? ??? ????????? ??? ????? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ???????? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ????????? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ???????????? ???, ???? ????? ????????? ?? ??? ??? ???????? ???? ???? ????????????? ???? ???? ?????????? ???? ???????, ?????? ??????? ?????? ????????? ??? ?? ? ???????? ??????? ???? ???? ????????? ????????

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?????? ?????, ?????????????????, ???????????????, ??????????, ????????????, ???????, ?????????, ??????? ????????

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Bakery is a fast moving food industry. It is a establishment that produces and sells flour based food baked in an oven such as bread, cookies, cakes, donuts, pastries and pies. A cookie is a baked or cooked snack which is typically small, falt and sweet. The common ingredients present in cookie are flour, sugar, egg, fat and butter. The product that is formulated is Dry dates powder incorporated cookie. Dry dates powder which is rich in iron, protein and potassium. The project is carried out to standardize the dry dates powder cookie. To formulate the cookie with wheat flour, jiggery, butter, vanilla essence, dry dates powder. To evaluate its sensory attributes with 5 point hedonic scale. To calculate yield of the formulated dry dates cookie. The article is concluded with the selected variation of cookie which was done by semi trained panel members.

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Index Term- Cookie, Wheat flour, Dry dates, sensory evaluation, yield

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Somatic chromosomes and localization of nucleolar organizer regions in two vulnerable Indian catfishes, belonging to order Siluriformes have been analyzed. The diploid chromosome number in Mystus gulio is 58 (22m + 36t) with FN=80 and Ompok bimaculatus is 42 (12m + 12sm + 6st + 12t) with FN=66. Both the species showed a single pair of heteromorphic NORs at the terminal regions. However, in M. gulio these were present on the telomeric regions of the long arms of acrocentric pair, which is a unique feature. This suggests that this species is not closely related to any of other. The heteromorphic of NORs found during the present investigations in both the species, may either be functional or may even be structural.

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NORs, catfishes, karyotype

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The present work of the authors deals with the analysis of the various water quality para meters, viz. pH, electrical conductivity, total dissolved solids, total hardness, fluoride, chloride, calcium, magnes ium, sodium, potassiumand to assess the water quality in bore well and well water samples of two coastal villages Bhavanapadu a nd Tekkali of srikakulam district of Andhra Pradesh based on Water Quality Index method. From each of the villag e, different sampling stations were identified and water samples were collected by composite sampling methods and analyzed for various parameters mentioned above. The results were compared with the values stipulated by Indian S tandards (IS : 10500) for drinking water quality. The water quality index of the ground water samples analyzed is f ound to be be- yond the standard values and hence the water in the said villages under study is not recommended for human consumption.

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Ground water quality, srikakulam district, statistical approach, WQI.

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It is an aromatic plant. Plants have served human kind as sources of medicinal agents since its earliest beginnings. In fact natural product once served as the source of all drugs. The main chemical constituents of Tulsi are: Oleanolic acid, Ursolic acid,

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Oleanolic acid ,ursolic ,Rosmarinic acid ,Eugnol ,Carvacrol,Linalool,B- caryophyllene ,Ocimum

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DIARRHEA, ROTA VIRUS, BACTERIAL DIARRHEA, PARASITIC DIARRHOEA

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With fast-growing advancements in E-commerce and product-centric organizations, data science and analytics are the backbones of firms. Predicting sales, analyzing customer sentiment and improving lead generation is one of the numerous cases data analytics is applied to improve strategies and provide effective operational tactics. This study aims to understand the impact of data analytics in the sales and marketing sectors. By providing valuable insights via visualizations, presentations and advanced analyses, data analytics has made it possible to understand the holistic approach to business efforts and study the impact of marketing campaigns, and take better data-driven decisions in the future.

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Data Analytics, Business Intelligence, Big Data, Sales, Marketing, Customer Lifetime Value

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Abstract: Urbanization and its consequences are the global phenomena and by the turn of the century, almost half of the world population is expected to live in urban centers. The objectives of this paper are to know the spatial pattern and trend of the distribution of the urban population within the district in corporation of urban growth rate, sex ratio, dependency ratio, literacy rate, educational level and problems and prospects of urban growth. This paper is based on data collected from district census records of Manipur and field visits with keen observation of spatial distribution of urban centres in the district. These expansions of urban centers in the state has aggravated based on socio-economic conditions, improved infrastructure, rural-urban migration, sprung up market centers, advancement of transport and communication. The district is rich in agriculture-based industries that attracted large number of rural population and has high possibility of increasing business centers as the Indo-Myanmar Road (Asian Highway No-1) run through the district.

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Urbanization, Concomitant Approach, Spatial Distribution, Migration, over-growth villages

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Health is considered to be the primary source of human wealth. This wealth is impacted with the lifestyle of the person categorized under community, religious factors, finance, literacy etc. The population lying below the poverty line restrains from good health condition due to a quality of the food materials or eatables. The content from the foodstuffs consumed in a specific or proper amount defines the health and its growth leading to the characteristic expression of the genes within a body. The human body to sustain from irregular panic from periodical epidemics can be well maintained at a particular proportion with the help of the daily eatables of enriched quality. The current research experiment is completed through a case study and analyse the reason impacting the health of human categorized under various age groups and their source of income whether sufficient to fulfil a healthy dietary basic needs required for consumption. The survey is completed on a wrapper and waste collector community section to understand their problem and design the possible recommendation necessary to take steps that may reduce the cause of health disparity and healthcare. The survey was conducted in the Malad zone of Mumbai City.

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Health disparity, poverty, wrapper/ waste collector.

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Manikya dynasty, Tripuri kingdom, a princely state, Tripura, administration, modernization, and social reformation.

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