Volume 12 | Issue 10

 Abstract

Abstract The "Ramayana," an ancient Indian epic, continues to resonate deeply within the cultural, social, and political landscapes of contemporary India. This paper explores the enduring significance of the "Ramayana," examining its impact on moral values, societal norms, and political discourse. Through a historical lens, it highlights how the epic serves as a framework for ethical behaviour, national identity, and cultural heritage. By analysing various interpretations and adaptations in modern media, this study underscores the epic's role in shaping contemporary Indian society and its relevance in fostering communal harmony amidst diversity.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Ramayana, Contemporary India

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Crystal growth, Powder XRD, Photoluminescence,powder XRD

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

This article explores the narrative intricacies of Shehan Karunatilaka's The Seven Moons of Maali Almeida, the first novel by a Sri Lankan author to win the Booker Prize in 2022. Through the lens of narratology, it examines how the novel's ghostly protagonist--a photographer navigating the chaos of the Sri Lankan Civil War--serves as a vehicle for both historical reflection and social critique. The analysis highlights the novel's diverse narrative modes, including historical elements, political satire, second-person narration, fantasy, surrealism, and queer representation. By blending these genres, Karunatilaka not only revisits a crucial historical moment but also challenges conventional narratives and creates alternate histories. Ultimately, this study underscores the novel's capacity to provoke readers into reevaluating their understanding of historical episodes, demonstrating the power of storytelling in confronting the shadows of the past.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Narratology, social critique, political satire , surrealism, queer representation

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Abstract: Plants are the primary source of several phytochemicals and mineral elements, these plays very important role in several biochemical processes in plants, animals and human beings. T.bellerica is an important ethnomedicinal plant known for curing several disorders of human beings. The medicinal properties of every plant may be due to the presence of several mineral elements like Ca, Cr, Cu, Fe, Mg, K and Zn. The detection of phytochemicals and mineral elements in plants is very much necessary to know the efficacy and quality of drugs. So the Present study was carried out to know the phytochemical constituents and concentration of various elements present in the stem bark of Terminalia bellerica by using standard procedurs and Atomic absorption spectrometer respectively. The qualitative study reveals the presence of Alkaloids, flavanoids, phenol, tannins, terpinoids, glycosides, saponins. The quantitative estimation study reveals the presence of high quantity of glycosides (1.86mg/g), flavanoids (1.28mg/g), phenols (1.24mg/g), alkaloids (1.20mg/g) and terpenoids (1.12mg/g) and the least quantity of steroids(0.84mg/g), saponins (0.58mg/g) and tannins (0.38mg/g) were observed. Similarly it also revealed the presence of fourteen elements like Calcium, Pottassium, Magnesium, Iron, Copper, Zinc, Manganese, Chromium, Aluminium, Cadmium, Silicon, Molybdenum, Titanium and Vanadium. Among the analysed elements, high concentration that is 30.0578mg/L of Silicon and 14.1266mg/L of Calcium were recorded. As for my knowledge this is the first report on elemental analysis of stem bark of T.bellerica and very few reports available on phytochemical studies on stem bark of this plant.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Index Terms-Atomic absorption spectrometer, Silicon, Stem bark, Terminalia bellerica.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The paper seeks to explore how the tribal people of India were/are deprived of access to one of the major staple foods-- rice. It accentuates how the subaltern class took active part in challenging the Dikus/ elite's hegemony over those food items. The food hegemony of the elite triggers the zeal of the subaltern to resist the powerful class. In Mahasweta Devi's narrative, food, especially rice, emerges almost in regular basis. In the life of the Mundas, as Devi mentions in Aranyer Adhikar (1977), rice is a dream. The only food they (the Mundas) have access to is ghato (mealie), and that is why fantasy for rice grow in them and the fantasy led them to struggle. Displacing the Mundas from their land and capturing whole power over the land of the Mundas, the Dikus (powerful class) establish their own power and domineering system. In the 'colonial' and 'elitist-nationalist' historiography, the struggle or the resistance of the tribal people or the subaltern class is narrated without giving recognition to the resistance of this class. In Mahasweta Devi's own word, "Tribal history is not seen as a continuity in Indian historiography." (Devi ix) The scholars of Subaltern Studies are of the same view. Under the leadership of Ranajit Guha, a group of researchers-- Goutam Bhadra, Dipesh Chakrabarty, Partha Chatterjee, and Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak-- insist on investigating the eliminated histories of the subaltern. The aim of this paper is to mark the role food plays both in history and story of the subaltern.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Food, hegemony, subaltern, resistance, rice, class.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

In spite of possessing supreme human values and a great heritage of lofty culture India has suffered from a colossal erosion of values at the present moment. Without a comprehensive approach such things cannot be done away with forthwith. Hence, education if it is to be, not a machine-made fabric its central aim is building of the powers of the human mind and spirit - it is the evoking of the knowledge and will and the power to use knowledge, character and culture. Integral Education unites the ancient educational goal of self-knowledge with the modern goal of world-knowledge. Both of these goals are admirable, and the two of them must go hand-in-hand in any educational system that is integral. Integral Education is a philosophy and practice of education for the Whole child - body, emotion, mind, soul and spirit. Here the teacher and parents have indeed a privilege of utilising some such affectionate tie of relationship with the child and implement the educational programme successfully.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Integral Education, erosion of values, corruptions, cultural occupation, whole child, Truth, Harmony, & Liberty, honesty, courage, disinterestedness, unselfishness, patience, endurance, perseverance, peace, calm, self-control, taskmaster, helper, guide, Complete man, Integrated man.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Two wheeler management system is a part of software generated to make successively a bike showroom more competent. It is to be developed for preserving the show room activities like, customer maintenance, customer quotation generation, vehicle sales, vehicle service and spare parts sales, customer feedback form entry and employee details. The system is well-organized in generating reports which will help in the preservation of the showroom easily. This Two Wheeler Showroom Management System is considered for users who are looking for some kind of bikes. Via this system, the users can directly access any details pertinent to the bike models of their choice and they can contact the retailers as well, in case of any discussion. User can seek any information including bike details, prices as well as analyses for the bike and the company who owns the bike. The project is developed on modular method where each and every request is a separate function and the fluctuations made in one application will not affect the complete system.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Two wheeler showroom, Employee details, customer quotation generation, vehicle sales, vehicle service

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

In an attempt to reevaluate the research studies on the applicability of machine learning techniques in the field of agricultural crop production, this paper was prepared. This technique is a novel approach to agricultural crop management production. The directorate of economics and statistics issues forecasts of crop production that are both accurate and timely, which are essential for making important policy decisions like import-export, pricing, marketing distribution, etc. But it's important to realize that these earlier estimates weren't objective since they needed a lot of descriptive analysis based on numerous qualitative variables. Therefore, it is necessary to develop objective crop production predictions that are statistically sound. A significant amount of data has been made available by the advancements in computing and information storage. The challenge has been extracting complex knowledge from this raw data, which has prompted the creation of new methods and strategies like machine learning that can be applied to combine data knowledge with crop yield assessment. The goal of this study is to assess these novel approaches so that important relationships can be discovered by applying them to the different variables included in the database.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Artificial Neural Network, Decision Tree, Machine Learning, Regression Analysis, Time Series Analysis

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Digital nomads are a very interestingly varied and eclectic bunch of people who thoroughly enjoy and believe in a dynamic, amazingly flexible lifestyle. These truly fascinating individuals possess implacable faith in the power of technology to change the world by offering them the avenues to connect with others and have substantial relationships regardless of physical separations. As bonds of digital connectivity strengthen and deepen in today's ever-connected world, the digital nomad community reflects a vibrant tapestry of unique individuals in one continuous weave of one-of-a-kind characters building unique stories into this flexible lifestyle that is nothing short of exhilarating. We extended the review with the intention of highlighting the existing state-of-the-art in the digital nomad community, showcasing its multifaceted nature and underlining the manifold challenges that these courageous individuals face while pursuing this transformational journey to this fascinating and magical land of Thailand. It is in the land of Thailand that Chiang Mai stands, proud and tall, as the ultimate utopia-a refuge from their hopes, dreams, and aspirations. Upon arrival in this beguiling paradise, digital nomads soon find themselves enveloped by an upbeat tapestry of Thailand's rich cultural heritage. Its flavors of aromatic street foods dance in the air, delighting their senses and whisking them away on a gastronomic adventure like few others. A chaotic street is alive with a cacophony of colors, weaving a mosaic of diversity and vivacity. Serene temples provide respite and spiritual bonding amidst ornate architectures and an ambiance of calm against the hustle and bustle of modern life. Chiang Mai, sitting in the green clutches of Northern Thailand, turns out to be a haven for nomads in search of respite and inspiration. This city has an almost magnetic charm, with old traditions blending with the essence of modern conveniences. With the digital nomad community now truly flocking to this city, lured by its magnetic allure, they find a wealth of resources and opportunities that will help nurture their passion for pursuing their dreams. Co-working spaces abound, were collaboration and supportiveness nurture creativity and innovation. Digital nomads love jumping into the rich local culture beyond the desks: making warm-hearted locals' friends by participating in traditional rituals and celebrations. They go on unbelievable adventures through misty mountains and green jungles, finding hidden waterfalls, discovering strikingly beautiful sceneries that will make your wonder and curiosity grow. Warm weather, gorgeous landscapes, and low living costs make Thailand unfurl as a haven for the far-flung dispersal of digital nomads. This captivating land, for them, is slowly turning into a haven that nurtures aspirations, fuels creativity, and provokes personal growth. With its pulsating energy, Thailand casts a warm and embracing aura, inviting the digital nomad on an unpredictable adventure of deep self-discovery, lifelong connections, and discovery of hidden talents. While tripping airily through magical Thailand, the digital nomad is bedazzled by the awesome beauty of the vibrant marketplace, where exotic spices and relicts of handcraft narrate tales of tradition and artisans. They walk through temples steeped in history, their beauty ethereal, leaving marks on the soul that are very hard to erase. Their ears ring with intoxicating traditional music melodies that transport them into realms of pure bliss. Chiang Mai in the Land of Thailand stands tall, proud of its testimony to the magnetic pull of this digital nomad utopia. From the enchanting old city with its vibrant markets, to pulsating nightlife, this is an utterly fascinating mix of ancient and modern allure. Digital nomads experience a world where delicious street food combines with untouched hidden treasures in Chiang Mai. It is within the ever-changing landscape of our increasingly connected world that this digital nomad community, a true believer in the power of transformation afforded by technology, thrives. On this journey of transformation to Thailand, for these exceptional individuals, Chiang Mai stands out as a radiant jewel within this enchanting land where solace, inspiration, and a kaleidoscope of community await them. Along with the rich culture of Thailand, its breathtaking views, and warm-hearted people, it would be so fitting for the digital nomads to weave together their stories and enjoy the highly flexible, thrilling lifestyles that are becoming the definition of their living.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Digital Nomad, Culture, Thailand

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

In the pursuit of sustainable energy solutions, innovation in non-conventional energy resources is paramount. This study delves into the feasibility of footstep power generation, a novel approach to harnessing kinetic energy from human movement. The piezoelectric effect occurs as individuals walk on tiles embedded with piezoelectric sensors. These sensors deform, generating electricity. To stabilize the generated electric charge, an AC-to-DC converter is employed. Utilizing a full-wave bridge rectifier, voltage from both positive and negative cycles is converted into DC, enabling the supply of low DC electric applications or battery charging. The configuration and quantity of piezoelectric transducers directly influence output voltage, with greater numbers resulting in higher voltage production. Experimental analysis includes various configurations such as series, parallel, loop, and series-parallel combinations, revealing optimal performance characteristics. Through the design and implementation of a prototype system equipped with strategically placed sensors, data collection and analysis unveil promising results, showcasing the potential of footstep power generation as a renewable energy source. Furthermore, the study explores the environmental and economic implications, underlining the importance of integrating such solutions into sustainable energy frameworks. This research contributes to the discourse on green energy by presenting a practical approach to leveraging human motion for power generation, thus propelling the transition towards a more sustainable future.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Harvesting footstep energy, Piezoelectric sensors, Sustainable urban environments, Kinetic energy, Piezoelectric effect, AC-to-DC converter, Full-wave bridge rectifier, Renewable energy source, Prototype system, Optimal performance, Environmental Implications, Economic Implications, Green energy

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Weather plays a crucial role in the population dynamics of birds, however, the effects of climate change have only just started to be considered. There is already a strong proof that recent climate changes have impacted birds. Climate change is disrupting the natural rhythms of bird migration, threatening their habitats and food sources across various ecological zones. Bird species in India, including long-distance migratory birds like the Himalayan Monal and coastal species such as the Indian Skimmer, face significant challenges due to shifting climate patterns and extreme weather events like cyclones and droughts. These changes are leading to habitat loss, mismatches in breeding cycles, and declines in food availability, posing serious risks to bird populations. To address these issues, this paper proposes two main focuses: firstly, to examine how climate change is contributing to the decline of migratory birds in India, and secondly, to recommend policy changes aimed at mitigating these impacts. Conservation efforts are essential, including the establishment of climate-resilient protected areas, habitat restoration initiatives, and species-specific conservation plans. Strengthening existing wildlife protection laws and incorporating climate considerations into environmental assessments are crucial steps towards safeguarding bird biodiversity. Additionally, promoting sustainable practices and renewable energy sources can help reduce greenhouse gas emissions, thereby mitigating further climate impacts on birds. Through comprehensive research and strategic policy interventions, this paper aims to contribute to the understanding of climate-induced changes in bird migration patterns in India. By emphasizing the importance of proactive conservation measures and legal frameworks, it advocates for a sustainable future where bird species can adapt and thrive amidst ongoing climate challenges.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

bird migration, climate change, conservation strategies, policy interventions, India

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

This study investigates the efficacy of artificial intelligence-driven user behavior analysis in comparison to conventional security measures within cloud computing environments, emphasizing accuracy, efficiency, and predictive capabilities for the detection and mitigation of cyber threats. As cloud adoption proliferates, the integration of artificial intelligence and machine learning into security frameworks becomes increasingly crucial. A survey comprising 243 cybersecurity professionals across diverse sectors was conducted to compare artificial intelligence-driven methodologies with traditional approaches. The results, analyzed through multiple regression, indicate that while conventional methods marginally surpass artificial intelligence in detection accuracy, artificial intelligence-based systems exhibit superior predictive capabilities and overall performance. The study advocates for a hybrid security model that incorporates both artificial intelligence-driven and traditional techniques to enhance cloud security, providing practical recommendations for enterprises and information technology professionals to fortify their defense strategies.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

AI-driven security, Cloud computing, Cyber threats, User behavior analysis

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

In the rapidly evolving digital landscape, content creators play a pivotal role in shaping consumer behavior and brand perception. This study explores innovative marketing strategies employed by content creators to enhance audience engagement and drive brand loyalty. We analyze various approaches, including influencer collaborations, authentic storytelling, and platform-specific optimization, highlighting the effectiveness of tailored content strategies across diverse demographics. Additionally, we examine the integration of analytics tools to measure impact and refine tactics, ensuring that content remains relevant and resonant. By understanding the unique challenges and opportunities faced by content creators, this research provides valuable insights for brands looking to leverage creator partnerships for sustainable growth in an increasingly competitive market. We begin by categorizing content creators based on their platforms--YouTube, Instagram, TikTok, and emerging mediums--each offering unique opportunities and challenges. Our analysis highlights key strategies such as influencer collaborations, where brands partner with creators to leverage their authenticity and reach. We delve into the importance of authentic storytelling, showcasing how personal narratives and relatability foster deeper connections with audiences.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Influencer marketing, Authenticity, Content optimization, User generated content, Social proof, Interactive content.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Tripura is the third smallest state in India. It is located northeast India and is bordered by Bangladesh on threes sides and also Mizoram and Assam on the other side. The geographical area of the state is 10491.69 squares kilometre and total of population is 3673917 as per( census of 2011 ). Currently total schools of 4929 as far 2021- 22 ,the government schools is 4262 ,government aides schools is 43 , private schools is 363 an other schools is 269 as far 2021-22. During the 2021- 22 there are 713862 nos students in schools of the Tripura.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

A study of mission vidyajyoti schools in tripura

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The mouth ulcer often caused pain and discomfort and may alter the person choice of food while healing occurs. Mouth ulcer is small painful ulcers which typically have a red border and yellow-gray centers. Mouth ulcers can be treated by topical antihistamines, antacids, and corticosteroids, also there have natural method to treat the mouth ulcer which done by herbal medicine by using Daucus Carota. The purpose of present research work was to design, develop and evaluate of oral antiulcer gel containing ethanolic taproot extract of Dacus Carota. Carrot (Dacus Carota) is the main source of Beta Carotene. The beta carotene in carrot can be obtained by chemical preparation. In this project work the suitable solvent is selected for extraction of Daucus carota. By using excipients such as propylene glycol, Methyl paraben, Propyl paraben, Triethanolamine and water the gel is prepared in which Daucus carota extract is main active ingredient. The formulation and Evaluation of gel was carried out.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Mouth ulcer, Herbal Gel, Carbopol 934.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

This review paper offers a comprehensive examination of recent advancements in the field of bone fracture detection using deep learning methods. As the demand for accurate and efficient fracture diagnosis continues to grow, the paper systematically explores state-of-the-art deep learning algorithms, such as Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs), and hybrid models. The survey also investigates their application across various imaging modalities, including X-rays, CT scans, and MRIs. Furthermore, the paper evaluates the strengths, limitations, and performance metrics of these approaches, while also identifying emerging trends, challenges, and future research directions. This review aims to guide researchers and healthcare professionals in the development of robust and reliable tools for bone fracture detection.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Bone Fracture, Deep Learning, Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), Recurrent Neural Network (RNN), Medical Imaging

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

?????????????? ???????? ????? ???????? ????????? ?????? ????????? ??? ????????????????? ??????, ???????????? ???????? ??????????? ???????????? ?????????????? ???? ???????????? ???????????? ??? ?????????? ???????? ??? ????? ?????????????? ?????? ??????? ???????????? ?????? ????????? ????????.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

???????? ???????????? ???????????? ????????

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The Bharatiya life insurance sector has undergone significant changes in the last twenty years, shifting from a government-dominated landscape to a competitive market rich with diverse private players and innovative offerings. This research paper examines the factors driving this positive outlook, such as growing financial literacy, the rise of the middle class, technological progress, and favourable regulatory support. It emphasizes key trends like increasing consumer awareness, diverse product options, and the adoption of digital technologies that enhance accessibility and efficiency. While challenges such as low penetration rates in rural areas and traditional saving practices persist, the sector holds substantial growth potential. By responding to evolving consumer demands and encouraging innovation, the Bharatiya life insurance industry is well-positioned to bolster financial security for countless families.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Bharatiya life insurance, financial security, product diversity, financial literacy, technological progress, regulatory support, consumer awareness, middle class, growth potential, fintech solutions.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Polycythemia Vera (PV) is a chronic myeloproliferative disorder characterized by the overproduction of red blood cells, leading to increased blood viscosity and a heightened risk of thrombotic events. These patients are at risk for thrombosis due to the hyper viscosity of the blood that ensues. Patients with splenomegaly, increased hemoglobin or haematocrit, or portal venous thrombosis should be suspected of PV. pv should be suspected in patients with elevated haemoglobin or haematocrit, splenomegaly or portal venous thrombosis. secondary causes of increased red blood cell mass. ex: heavy smoking, chronic pulmonary disease, renal disease are more common than polycythemia vera and must be excluded diagnosis is made using criteria developed by the polycythmeia vera study group(PVSG) major criteria include elevated red blood cell mass, normal oxygen saturation, and palpable splenomegaly and treated patients may survive for 6 to 18 months ,whereas adequate treatment Phlebotomy with the potential inclusion of myelosuppressive medicines based on a risk assessment is part of a life extension to more than ten years of treatment. medicines under research for a stratified strategy include interferon alfa-2b, anagrelide, and aspirin consultation with a haematologist recommended.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Myeloproliferative, Interferon, Polycythemia vera, Splenomegaly

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

This research explores financial inclusion by comparing customer service quality and loan offerings of Muthoot Finance and the State Bank of India (SBI). The findings show that Muthoot Finance excels in customer service, providing a more positive loan experience. The study also emphasizes the common use of gold jewelry as collateral, with a preference for flexible loan terms, especially one year durations. The effectiveness of gold loans in achieving financial goals highlights their appeal. Overall, Muthoot Finance stands out as the preferred choice for financial solutions, thanks to its exceptional customer service and flexible loan options.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Financial inclusion, Customer Service, Gold Loans, Collateral Loan, Duration Financial Goals

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition