IJCRT Peer-Reviewed (Refereed) Journal as Per New UGC Rules.
ISSN Approved Journal No: 2320-2882 | Impact factor: 7.97 | ESTD Year: 2013
Scholarly open access journals, Peer-reviewed, and Refereed Journals, Impact factor 7.97 (Calculate by google scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool) , Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Indexing in all major database & Metadata, Citation Generator, Digital Object Identifier(CrossRef DOI)
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Paper Title: ATTITUDE OF LPG CONSUMERS IN ANDROTH ISLAND
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2110110
Register Paper ID - 212330
Title: ATTITUDE OF LPG CONSUMERS IN ANDROTH ISLAND
Author Name(s): Anil Puthanazhi
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 9
Issue: 10
Pages: a882-a893
Year: October 2021
Downloads: 840
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Paper Title: AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH OF DIFFERENT TYPES OF CONCRETES BY NDT
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2110109
Register Paper ID - 212362
Title: AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH OF DIFFERENT TYPES OF CONCRETES BY NDT
Author Name(s): GINNY NAVEEN KUMAR, SURAPU RAMLAL
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 9
Issue: 10
Pages: a874-a881
Year: October 2021
Downloads: 847
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Chemical admixtures (pce sp), NDT, UPV; RH and Prisms.
Paper Title: ANALYTICAL STUDY OF PRE TRIAL DETENTION UNDER CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2110108
Register Paper ID - 212292
Title: ANALYTICAL STUDY OF PRE TRIAL DETENTION UNDER CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM
Author Name(s): Abhay Shankar Bhatnagar
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 9
Issue: 10
Pages: a864-a873
Year: October 2021
Downloads: 870
ANALYTICAL STUDY OF PRE TRIAL DETENTION UNDER CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Paper Title: POPULATION GROWTH AND STATUS OF JOB SECURITY IN HAWASSA CITY, ETHIPIA
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2110107
Register Paper ID - 212355
Title: POPULATION GROWTH AND STATUS OF JOB SECURITY IN HAWASSA CITY, ETHIPIA
Author Name(s): Iyasu Nejo Tamiso, Dr. M S JayaKumar
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 9
Issue: 10
Pages: a856-a863
Year: October 2021
Downloads: 861
In developing countries like Ethiopia, population growth has posed a challenge to urban employment security, which has been exacerbated by rural-to-urban migration. The goal of this study was to discuss the consequences of population growth on job security in Hawassa, Ethiopia. Depending on the nature of the study, a mixed method approach was used to achieve the study's goal. Primary and secondary data were obtained utilizing multistage sampling methods and associated data collection tools. 384 sample sizes were determined by using Yemenis (1967) formula. SPSS version 23 was used to describe numerical data, while qualitative data was coded, categorized, formed themes, and triangulated with quantitative results. Finally, the study area's major challenges were identified as insufficient permanent jobs, informal work, temporary jobs, and poor living conditions. In short, the study area has been threatened by a lack of suitable job access as a result of rapid population growth.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Growth, Job, Population, Security, Urban.
Paper Title: STUDY ON COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH OF CONCRETE AFTER REPLACING SAND WITH GRANITE POWDER
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2110106
Register Paper ID - 212358
Title: STUDY ON COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH OF CONCRETE AFTER REPLACING SAND WITH GRANITE POWDER
Author Name(s): SANAPALA SAI KRISHNA DINAKAR, DR VARUDU SOWJANYAVANI
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 9
Issue: 10
Pages: a850-a855
Year: October 2021
Downloads: 821
This paper incorporates the results of strength values of M30 concrete by changing the percentage of granite powder (GP) taken in place of sand. The percentage replacements of sand with granite powder are 0%,10%, 20%, 30%, 40% and 50%. The parameter under study is compressive strength of concrete. Cement used is fly ash based Portland Pozzolana Cement. Experimental results indicated that the optimum percentage of replaced granite powder in sand is 30%.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
KEY WORDS:- Granite powder, Portland pozzolana cement, Compressive strength.
Paper Title: A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF SELF-CONCEPT BETWEEN MALE AND FEMALE FOOTBALL PLAYERS OF BILASPUR STATE UNIVERSITY
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2110105
Register Paper ID - 212349
Title: A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF SELF-CONCEPT BETWEEN MALE AND FEMALE FOOTBALL PLAYERS OF BILASPUR STATE UNIVERSITY
Author Name(s): Dr. Arti Awasthi
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 9
Issue: 10
Pages: a846-a849
Year: October 2021
Downloads: 856
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Self-concept, football players.
Paper Title: SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERISATION OF IRON(III) COMPLEX OF N-SALICYLIDINE-L-AMINO ACID OF TYPE FE(N-SAL-L-AA)CL
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2110103
Register Paper ID - 212385
Title: SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERISATION OF IRON(III) COMPLEX OF N-SALICYLIDINE-L-AMINO ACID OF TYPE FE(N-SAL-L-AA)CL
Author Name(s): Dipak Saikia
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 9
Issue: 10
Pages: a837-a842
Year: October 2021
Downloads: 816
SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERISATION OF IRON(III) COMPLEX OF N-SALICYLIDINE-L-AMINO ACID OF TYPE FE(N-SAL-L-AA)CL
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERISATION OF IRON(III) COMPLEX OF N-SALICYLIDINE-L-AMINO ACID OF TYPE FE(N-SAL-L-AA)CL
Paper Title: A HOSPITAL BASED STUDY OF SMOKING AND RISK OF AGE RELATED MACULAR DEGENERATION
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2110102
Register Paper ID - 212367
Title: A HOSPITAL BASED STUDY OF SMOKING AND RISK OF AGE RELATED MACULAR DEGENERATION
Author Name(s): Dr.Bhup Singh
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 9
Issue: 10
Pages: a830-a836
Year: October 2021
Downloads: 775
Abstract: The present study was aimed to study smoking and risk of age related macular degeneration . Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is one of the main socioeconomical health issues worldwide .this is prospective study include All patients of age related macular degeneration above 50 years of age presenting in the Department of Ophthalmology at Dr.RPGMC Tanda. Total 86 patients were examined. There were 32 (37.21%) patients who were smokers while 54 (62.79%) patients were non-smokers. Statistical analysis correlation was applied.Finding indicated that smoking significantly increases the risk of age related macular degeneration.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Smoking,Age related Mascular Degeneration
Paper Title: A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY TO ASEESS THE KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE ABOUT NURSING PROFESSION AMONG GNM FIRST YEAR STUDENTS IN SELECTED NURSING SCHOOL, VRINDAVAN.
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2110101
Register Paper ID - 212303
Title: A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY TO ASEESS THE KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE ABOUT NURSING PROFESSION AMONG GNM FIRST YEAR STUDENTS IN SELECTED NURSING SCHOOL, VRINDAVAN.
Author Name(s): BLESSY MATHEW
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 9
Issue: 10
Pages: a823-a829
Year: October 2021
Downloads: 990
Abstract INTRODUCTION Nursing is the largest, the most diverse, and one of the most respected of all the health care professions. Nursing is a profession within the health care sector focused on the care of individuals, families, and communities so they may attain, maintain, or recover optimal health and quality of life. Nurses are an invaluable liaison between physicians and their patients, spending more time with patients than any other healthcare team member. Nursing encompasses autonomous and collaborative care of individuals of all ages, families, groups and communities, sick or well and in all settings. OBJECTIVES 1. The aim of the study is to assess the knowledge and attitude regarding nursing profession among GNM first year student nurses. 2. To find the association between the knowledge and with their socio-demographic characteristics. MATERIALS AND METHODS The current study was designed to assess the knowledge and attitude of Nursing profession. A quantitative research approach with descriptive survey design was selected for the study. The non-probability convenient sampling technique was used to select 60 students from selected hospital of Vrindavan, Mathura. A valid and reliable structured questionnaire to assess the knowledge were used to collect data in 2 weeks. A self-designed questionnaire was developed to assess the attitudes. For the assessment of attitude there were a total 10 items in the five-point Likert scale. For positive statements the scoring was 5-1 from strongly agree to strongly disagree and for negative statements 1-5 from strongly agree to strongly disagree. The total score was categorized into 3 categories having equal interval width
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
KEYWORDS: Knowledge, Attitude, Student Nurses
Paper Title: INNOVATIVE STUDY OF AN AI VOICE BASED SMART DEVICE TO ASSIST DEAF PEOPLE IN UNDERSTANDING AND RESPONDING TO THEIR BODY LANGUAGE
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2110100
Register Paper ID - 212306
Title: INNOVATIVE STUDY OF AN AI VOICE BASED SMART DEVICE TO ASSIST DEAF PEOPLE IN UNDERSTANDING AND RESPONDING TO THEIR BODY LANGUAGE
Author Name(s): Dhaya Sindhu Battina, Lakshmisri S
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 9
Issue: 10
Pages: a816-a822
Year: October 2021
Downloads: 1086
Human beings can communicate with one another via natural language channels including words and writing, or through body language (gestures) like hand gestures, head gesticulations, facial expressions, lip motion, and so forth. Learning to read and write in normal language is essential but knowing sign language is equally essential. Individuals who are partially deaf rely on sign language as their primary mode of communication. People who have hearing impairments have difficulty communicating with those who do not have hearing issues if they do not have access to a translator [1]. This is why the deaf community will benefit greatly from a technology that understands sign language especially hand gestures. Even though mobile technology is rapidly evolving and becoming incredible, there has been little technological advancement and development for artificial intelligence voice-based smart devices that can assist deaf people in understanding and responding to their body language. When combined with learning algorithms, ubiquitous sensing may be used to integrate all of the body language information. As with spoken language, body language has a variety of libraries and each communication is distinct [1]. With my technology, each user can program their device to detect and comprehend their hand gestures, allowing it to recognize and interpret those signals into a voice. It provides users with full command over their sign language library as well as their spoken communication, making it helpful for anybody who has difficulty hearing or speaking. Studies to investigate ways of bridging this breakdown in communication for the deaf have been in progress, with more to come. There are now available stand-alone tools and apps that may aid in the interaction among people who are profoundly deaf [2]. This is why this research aims to develop artificial intelligence (AI) voice-based smart devices that would make use of current technology to demonstrate how it can assist individuals with hearing difficulties. All of the items used in this project are commercially available especially, hearing components, microcontrollers, LCD module, Audio amplifier, wiring, and open-source code libraries.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Artificial intelligence, Automation, flex sensors, microcontroller, body language, deaf people, LCD module, open-source code libraries
Paper Title: THE IMPACT OF READYMADE GARMENT INDUSTRY ON CUSTOM TAILORS
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2110099
Register Paper ID - 212351
Title: THE IMPACT OF READYMADE GARMENT INDUSTRY ON CUSTOM TAILORS
Author Name(s): Dr. Vijay Narayan Gaikwad
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 9
Issue: 10
Pages: a805-a815
Year: October 2021
Downloads: 914
Abstract The readymade apparel industry is growing day by day. Domestic demand for readymade garments has also been growing rapidly. Now days, buying readymade apparel is more economical than stitching material. Buyers prefer more readymade apparel to purchasing material. Because for stitching that material, tailors take too much time and money. So, it is time-consuming as well as it incurs too much cost. On the other hand, customers can easily buy the ready-to-wear apparel as per their wish from readymade garment shops. Where they also have their own tailoring and alteration set up. It means that most of the customers get all the facilities under one roof, which prevents them from walking into tailoring shops. So, this research is carried out to find out the impact of the readymade garment industry on custom tailors.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Paper Title: THE PEARSON CORRELATION CO-EFFICIENT OF EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE FACTORS AND ACCEPTANCE TO TECHNOLOGY IMPLEMENTATION LEVEL: A STUDY ON EMPLOYEES OF PRIMARY AGRICULTURAL CO-OPERATIVE CREDIT SOCIETIES IN IDUKKI DISTRICT
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2110098
Register Paper ID - 212350
Title: THE PEARSON CORRELATION CO-EFFICIENT OF EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE FACTORS AND ACCEPTANCE TO TECHNOLOGY IMPLEMENTATION LEVEL: A STUDY ON EMPLOYEES OF PRIMARY AGRICULTURAL CO-OPERATIVE CREDIT SOCIETIES IN IDUKKI DISTRICT
Author Name(s): Mrs.Maya Murali, Dr. Well Haorei
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 9
Issue: 10
Pages: a799-a804
Year: October 2021
Downloads: 842
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Paper Title: DEVELOPMENT & EVALUATION OF ANTIMICROBIAL HERBAL OINTMENT OF ROOTS OF CASSIA ALATA. LINN
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2110097
Register Paper ID - 212320
Title: DEVELOPMENT & EVALUATION OF ANTIMICROBIAL HERBAL OINTMENT OF ROOTS OF CASSIA ALATA. LINN
Author Name(s): Rehapade V, Mujariya R
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 9
Issue: 10
Pages: a788-a798
Year: October 2021
Downloads: 893
In this study, the antibacterial potency of herbal ointments formulated with methanolic extract of Cassia alata was evaluated. The preliminary in vitro antibacterial activity of the methanolic extracts of sun-dried leaves of Cassia alata was determined against Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis, Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa using the Agar cup plate method. The antibacterial activity of the extract was predominantly against Gram-positive organisms. Herbal ointments were prepared by incorporating the methanolic extract of Cassia alata (10 % w/w) into aqueous cream, emulsifying ointment and simple ointment bases and evaluated for their in vitro antibacterial efficacy. The formulation containing Cassia alata extract in aqueous cream showed comparatively better antibacterial activity than the other formulations in the following order: aqueous cream > emulsifying ointment > simple ointment > crude extract. The herbal ointment also compared favourably with a commercial brand of Gentamicin ointment. This study shows that Cassia alata has antibacterial activity and also has high potential as antibacterial agent when formulated as ointment for topical use and could therefore explain the successes claimed in the folk use of the plant in the treatment of common skin conditions.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Cassia alata, antibacterial properties, Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus aureus; Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, herbal ointments.
Paper Title: REVISITING JOHN LOCKES RELIGIOUS COMMITMENT
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2110096
Register Paper ID - 212344
Title: REVISITING JOHN LOCKES RELIGIOUS COMMITMENT
Author Name(s): Dr Vanlalvenpuia, Dr Laldinpuii, Dr Saithanmawii Zote
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 9
Issue: 10
Pages: a782-a787
Year: October 2021
Downloads: 822
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
political, Locke, religion, secular
Paper Title: ANALYSIS ON EXPENDITURE PATTERN OF STATE GOVERNMENT AND ITS IMPACT IN ECONOMIC GROWTH OF INDIA
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2110095
Register Paper ID - 212339
Title: ANALYSIS ON EXPENDITURE PATTERN OF STATE GOVERNMENT AND ITS IMPACT IN ECONOMIC GROWTH OF INDIA
Author Name(s): Prasad.S.P., Dr.D.Elango
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 9
Issue: 10
Pages: a777-a781
Year: October 2021
Downloads: 865
ABSTRACT Public Expenditure refers to the expenses of the public authorities Central, State and Local Government either for protecting citizens or promoting their social and economic welfare. The public expenditure is important for the development of a nation. The growth of public expenditure that every state must provide in the budget enough resources to maintain big and strong defence forces. The study is based on growth pattern of expenditure done by state government in India. Hence trend analysis, compound annual growth rate and ANOVA is used to measure the increase in pattern of expenditure and its impact in GDP, GNP, Per Capita Income. Based on the objective the analyzes concluded that the impact of state expenditure on economic growth of India, has significant impact on Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and Gross National Income (GNI) in India.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Public Expenditure, GDP, GNP, Per Capita Income, Economic Growth
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2110094
Register Paper ID - 212342
Title: FMB SKETCH
Author Name(s): M.SHANMUGARAJ
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 9
Issue: 10
Pages: a771-a776
Year: October 2021
Downloads: 2129
Field Measurement Book (FMB) sketch is a compilation of map data that is stored in volumes by the Government at the respective Tahsildar office. ... Hence, in a property purchase transaction, FMB sketch is used to verify the land measurements and boundaries of the property.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
FMB, Adangal, Patta, Chitta, A-Register
Paper Title: BODY SHAMING: CAN WE STIGMATISE THIS?
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2110093
Register Paper ID - 212321
Title: BODY SHAMING: CAN WE STIGMATISE THIS?
Author Name(s): Saumya Krishnakumar
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 9
Issue: 10
Pages: a762-a770
Year: October 2021
Downloads: 846
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Body shaming, Body shaming in India, Imperfect concept of perfection, Shaming the shamer, Stigmatization of Body Shaming
Paper Title: EMERGING CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES IN THE ACCOMMODATION OF RELIGIOUS DIVERSITY IN FRANCE
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2110092
Register Paper ID - 212341
Title: EMERGING CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES IN THE ACCOMMODATION OF RELIGIOUS DIVERSITY IN FRANCE
Author Name(s): Abhishek Kumar
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 9
Issue: 10
Pages: a750-a761
Year: October 2021
Downloads: 783
The migrant crisis or refugee crisis has been one of the most debated topics in Europe over the last few years. The purpose of people, moving to Europe, is to have a stable and secure life which they are not able to attain due to various circumstances at their native places. Historically, Europe has been integrating migrants and refugees within its society from time immemorial and this convention still continues during the recent upsurge of migrants and refugees from troubled areas of the world into Europe. As far as European state of France is concerned, it is a mature society that has been accommodating religious diversity since centuries. But presently, this accommodation of diversity is creating serious challenges to the state and society. This paper outlines the mechanism to accommodate religious diversity in France while briefly describing recent religious demography of the country. A candid effort has been made to find out the challenges in assimilating religious diversity and their possible implications. Although, Diversity is not always a challenge it is considered a blessing in the 21st century and it provides abundant opportunities for the comprehensive evolution of the society. This paper seeks the opportunities which religious diversity provides in the inclusive development of French Society and initiatives taken by French authorities to tap this religiously diversified human capital in the growth of the country.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
France, Immigrants, Religious Diversity, Challenges, Opportunities.
Paper Title: WATER DISPUTE WITH PAKISTAN : A STRATEGICAL ANALYSIS
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2110091
Register Paper ID - 212333
Title: WATER DISPUTE WITH PAKISTAN : A STRATEGICAL ANALYSIS
Author Name(s): Dr. Yashasvi Mishra
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 9
Issue: 10
Pages: a743-a749
Year: October 2021
Downloads: 848
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
warfare, water stressed, unprecedented, water scares, asymmetric,leadeship
Paper Title: WOMENS SAFETY INITIATIVES BY Y.S. JAGANS GOVERNMENT: IN LIGHT OF DISHA ACT. 2019
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2110090
Register Paper ID - 212337
Title: WOMENS SAFETY INITIATIVES BY Y.S. JAGANS GOVERNMENT: IN LIGHT OF DISHA ACT. 2019
Author Name(s): DR. PETETI PREMANANDAM, DR. T. NAGA RAJU, MADEM MOUNIKA
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 9
Issue: 10
Pages: a734-a742
Year: October 2021
Downloads: 833
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Women, Safety, Disha, 2019, Andhra Pradesh, Government
The International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (IJCRT) aims to explore advances in research pertaining to applied, theoretical and experimental Technological studies. The goal is to promote scientific information interchange between researchers, developers, engineers, students, and practitioners working in and around the world.
Indexing In Google Scholar, ResearcherID Thomson Reuters, Mendeley : reference manager, Academia.edu, arXiv.org, Research Gate, CiteSeerX, DocStoc, ISSUU, Scribd, and many more International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (IJCRT) ISSN: 2320-2882 | Impact Factor: 7.97 | 7.97 impact factor and ISSN Approved. Provide DOI and Hard copy of Certificate. Low Open Access Processing Charges. 1500 INR for Indian author & 55$ for foreign International author. Call For Paper (Volume 13 | Issue 12 | Month- December 2025)

