Volume 9 | Issue 10

 Abstract

Euglena is unicellular green algae with two flagella, belongs to the group euglenoids. It is found mostly in small fresh water pools rich in organic matter. These are grow luxuriantly in such waters imparting its colour, dark green to the water body. The present study reveals 28 species of Euglena. These are collected from various parts of Nashik and its tahsils. Among these Euglena acus var. rigida, E. limnophila var. minor, E. obtusa are reported new to India, Few taxa are also little known and appear as first reports for Maharashtra, these are Euglena rostrata, E. wangi .Rests are explored first time from this region. This enriches the algal flora of Nashik.

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 Keywords

Systematic account, Diversity, Euglenoids, Euglena, Nashik

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Automated computer-vision-based defect detection has received much attention with the increasing surface quality assurance demands for the industrial manufacturing It can be divided into colour analysis, dimension verification, and surface defect detection, which is the main purpose of our work. Defects detection is still based on the judgment of human operators while most of the other manufacturing activities are automated so, our work is a quality control enhancement by integrating a visual control stage using image processing and morphological operation techniques before the packing operation to improve the homogeneity of batches received by final users. An survey of automated defect detection and classification technique that can ensured the better quality of tiles in manufacturing process as well as production rate.

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Control, Defects Detection, Morphological, Quality, Segmentation

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Data science, Deep learning, Big data.

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ABSTRACT Background Tobacco use is generally perceived as an adult problem. The diseases widely caused by tobacco are mostly seen to afflict the older population, yet tobacco use most often starts in youth, vast majority start consuming tobacco before the age of 25 years. Tobacco use has injurious effects on oral health. The oral health is an important aspect of community health. To plan important interventions it is necessary to find out the prevalence and factors associated with them. This study is aimed at assessing the knowledge of adults on hazards of tobacco consumption on oral health and to assess their oral health status. Objectives of the study 1.To assess the oral health status of adults consuming tobacco using observational checklist. 2.To determine the knowledge on hazards of tobacco consumption on oral health. 3.To find an association between oral health status and knowledge on hazards of tobacco consumption on oral health. Methods A descriptive correlative approach was used for this study. The study was carried out in Datia. Research design was correlative design. The sample comprised of 100 adults consuming tobacco (50 tobacco smokers and 50 tobacco chewers). Sample was selected using purposive sampling technique. Formal written permission was obtained to conduct the study and informed consent was obtained from the adults prior to data collection process. Using a structured interview schedule and observation checklist data was collected. Data were analysed using descriptive and inferential statistics (unpaired t-test and chi-square test). Result The results of this study showed that there was no significant difference between the knowledge score of tobacco smokers and tobacco chewers (t 98= 0.7, p >0.05). There was no significant difference between oral health status of the tobacco smokers and tobacco chewers (t 98 = 1.85, p >0.05). There was no correlation between knowledge on hazards of tobacco consumption on oral health and oral health status of the smokers (r = 0.0015, p > 0.05). There was no correlation between knowledge on hazards of tobacco consumption on oral health and oral health status of the chewers (r = 0.271, p > 0.05). The computed chi square value showed significant association between occupation of tobacco smokers and oral health status (21 =9.09, p< 0.05). The statistical significance was at 0.05 level Interpretation and Conclusion The study revealed that even though the adults had good knowledge on hazards of tobacco consumption on oral health they had poor oral health status. The findings of the study support the need for conducting educational programme to increase the knowledge of adults on tobacco consumption and its related problems. Educating the youth and adults and providing them with correct information can help them to avoid bad habits and develop as healthy citizens. Keyword: Knowledge on hazards of tobacco consumption on oral health; oral health status.

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Keyword: Knowledge on hazards of tobacco consumption on oral health; oral health status.

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A self-employment scheme is a monetary assistance to the economically weaker sections for establishing their business. Saranya is a self-employment scheme launched by the government of Kerala for uplifting the backward and segregated women in the society. They includes Widows, divorced women, deserted women, and spinsters above the age of 30 and unwedded mothers belonging to scheduled tribe. Under this scheme Rs.50000/- is given is given as interest free loan for starting self employment out of which 50% of loan amount up to a maximum of Rs.25000/- will be given as government subsidy. To return the loan amount there will be 60 monthly equal installments. The role of women has a significant role in the development of economy. Idukki is a financially backward district in kerala. Kattappana is a municipal town in the sahyadri of kerala state. Therefore the researcher feels that it will be useful and interesting to make a study to know about the effectiveness of Saranya scheme of women empowerment in Kattappana Municipality.

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Self employment, Saranya scheme, Widows, Divorced women, deserted women, spinsters,

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Alternative Care, Foster care, District Child Protection Units (DCPUs), Institutional care, Foster parents, Child in Need of Care and Protection (CNCP), Child Care Institution (CCI), Child Welfare Committee (CWC).

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Religion,Kali,Love,Sex,Identity,Bonding

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ESL ELT

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Key words: The Century Disaster, crisis, trends and challenges, tech-savvy, positivity.

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Anomaly detection is one of the biggest problems in a wide range of applications. Anomaly detection has enticed substantial attention from the research community in the past few years owing to the development of IoT technology, low-cost solutions, and great impact in different application domains. It is concerned with the detection of new or unforeseen observations or sequences within the data being generated. Most of the existing anomaly detection techniques are extremely speci?c to the individual use-case, demanding expert knowledge of the techniques as well as the situation to which it is being applied. The IoT as a rapidly emerging ?eld provides several opportunities for this type of data analysis to be implemented. This review provides a deep understanding on the various anomaly detection techniques being applied to IoT data. Finally the current challenges being faced in the IoT domain while detecting anomalies have been summarized to showcase the potential research opportunities for the future.

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It, Anomaly Detection, Review

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The Cloud Computing and Mobile Apps technology has its own significance on youngsters these days. They are playing an important role in strong and flexible communication among people, especially among youngsters. The technology is enriched with lot of enhanced features and facilities which attracts the youngsters. This study includes the use of cloud applications by youngsters of Aurangabad located at Maharashtra State of India.

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Cloud computing, SaaS, PaaS, IaaS, Apps, Mobile Apps

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ABSTRACT Virechana Karma is the second procedure in Panchakarma which is considered as the best therapy to pacify pitta dosha. It is not only beneficial in adult but also in pediatric age group. There are many references that advocate Virechana therapy in children, like in case of eight types of pidika in children in Kashyapa Samhita, susnigdha Virechana has been mentioned. In fakka roga treatment shodhana (Virechana) with trivrita kshir (milk processed with operculina turpithum) is advised. Many other references are also available that indicated benefits of Virechana karma in children. It purifies Rasa-Raktadi dhatu, produces alertness in sensory system (Indriyas). Main indications of Virechana karma in children are Mandagni, Vishamagni, Arochaka, Avipaka, Gulma, Udavarta, Udara roga, pleeha, Pakvvashaya Ruja, Alsaka, Vibandha, Anaha, Chhardi, Krimikostha, Visarpa, Galaganda, Granthi, Apachi, Visphotak, Shwitra, Halimaka, Kamla, Pandu, Shwasa, Kasa etc. The commonly used Virechana drugs (therapeutic purgative) and virechanopaga (purgative associate) medicines in children are Draksha, Trivrita, Haritaki, Aragvadha, Ksheera, Triphala, Gandharva Taila. In pediatric age group there is predominance of Kapha in the body. Virechana karma occurs properly in the condition of manda (mild) kapha so there is need to treat kapha before performing Virechana in children. Virechana drugs in children should be palatable and generally mridu (mild) Virechana should be preferred.

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Virechana Karma, Therapeutic purgation, Virechana in children

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Panchayti Raj, 73rd Amendment Act, Women, Decentaralization

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Amylases are crucial enzymes which hydrolyze internal glycosidic linkages in starch and produce as primary products dextrins and oligosaccharides. Amylases are classified into ?-amylase, ?-amylase, and glucoamylase based on their three-dimensional structures, reaction mechanisms, and amino acid sequences. Amylases have innumerable applications in clinical, medical, and analytical chemistries as well as in food, detergent, textile, brewing, and distilling industries. Amylases can be produced from plants, animals, and microbial sources. Due to the advantages in microbial production, it meets commercial needs. The pervasive nature, easy production, and wide range of applications make amylase an industrially pivotal enzyme. Microorganisms are the most important sources for enzyme production. For production of enzymes for industrial use, isolation and characterization of new promising strains using cheap carbon and nitrogen source is a continuous process. Due to their biochemical diversity and the ease with which enzyme concentrations may be increased by environmental and genetic manipulation, attempts are now being made to replace enzymes, which traditionally have been isolated from complex eukaryotes. Starch degrading Amylolytic enzymes are most important in the biotechnology industries with huge application in food, fermentation, textile and paper. Amylases are obtained from various origins like plant, animal, bacterial and fungal.

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Bacillus, endospore, Amylolytic enzymes, ?-Amylase

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ABSTRACT Introduction- The prenatal period is often accompanied by maternal mental distress associated with pregnancy itself. Pregnant women are often concern about foetal health and the outcome of childbirth. Besides the anxiety resulted from pregnancy, there are several other risk factors associated with the high anxiety prevalence during pregnancy. Pregnant women also face some special challenges due to the responsibility of caring for other children and family members. On the other hand, the need to receive regular care from maternity services increases the risk of exposure to infection with viruses in this population group coronavirus pandemic cause stress and anxiety among pregnant women in different parts of the world. Methodology- A total of 60 antenatal women of age between 21 to 35 years were selected by using purposive sampling technique. The research design used for the study was non experimental. The data was collected by using Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale. The data analysis was done using the descriptive and inferential analysis. Result- The result shows that 36.6% of them were in the age group of 21-25 years, 46.6% were in the age group of 26-30 years and 16.6% of them were in the age group of 31-35 years. 65% of them are Hindu, 30% of them are Muslims, and 5% of them are Christians and no one from others. 15% of them having no formal education, 33.3% of them having primary education, 30% of them having secondary education and 21.6% are Graduate. 81.6% of them are housewife, 18.3% of them are employed and no one of them are self-employed. 70% of them are having nuclear family, 30% of them are having joint family and no one of them are having extended family. 50% of them are vegetarian, 21.6% of them are Eggetarian and 28.3% of them are Non-Vegetarian. 41.6% of them are Primi Gravid and then 58.3% of them are Multi Gravid. 30% of them are in their first trimester, 40% of them are in their second trimester and 30% of them are in their third trimester. 58.3% of them get information from Television/Radio, 20% of them get information from the Newspaper, no one of them get any kind of information from the Magazine and 21.6% of them get information through the Health Workers. the majority 34(56.6%) of antenatal women had moderate anxiety level and then 23(38.3%) antenatal women had mild anxiety level, 3(05%) of antenatal women had severe anxiety level. Overall subjects showing mean 16.53. The data depicts that the antenatal women had moderate anxiety level regarding covid-19 infection. the demographic variables are such as Age, Religion, Education, Occupation, Type of Family, Food Habits, Type of Parity, Duration of Pregnancy and Source of Information calculated chi-square value was less than the table value and P > 0.05 hence there was no significant association between anxiety score and selected demographic variables at 0.05 level of significance. Thus, the research hypothesis was rejected. Conclusion- The study shows that 38.3 % antenatal women were having mild anxiety level, 56.6% antenatal women were having moderate anxiety level and 5% antenatal women were having severe anxiety level.

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Key words: - Antenatal mother, anxiety, covid-19 infection,

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 Abstract

struggle, love, sacrifice, confusion

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struggle, love, sacrifice, confusion

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ABSTRACT Working capital management refers to all management decision and action that influence the dimensions and effectiveness of the working capital. This study has been done on working capital management of Glenmark Pharmaceuticals Limited. Efficient working capital management makes operation simple. It also helps to improve the company's profitability. Efficient working capital management systems generally use key overall performance indicators, including working capital ratios, inventory turnover rates, and collection rates, to identify areas that need to be considered to maintain liquidity and profitability. The main goal of working capital management is to maintain the operating cycle of working capital and ensure its orderly operation, minimize the capital cost of working capital, and maximize the return on working capital investment. So, an attempt has been made by the researcher to study the working capital management of Glenmark Pharmaceuticals Limited.

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Working Capital Management, Current Assets, Current Liabilities, Net working Capital,

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The purpose of the study was to assess the effect of 2D kinematical selected variables on sprint start with Sprinting Performance of Novice Athletes. Six (3 National and 3 State level) athletes of Sports Authority of India, Guwahati has been selected for this study. The mean (M) and standard deviation (SD) of sprinters were age (17.44, 1.55), height (1.74. m, .84 m), weight (62.25 kg, 4.55), arm length (65.00 cm, 3.72) and leg length (96.35 cm, 2.71). Biokin-2D motion analysis system V4.5 can be used for acquiring two-dimensional kinematical data/variables on sprint start with Sprinting Performance. For the purpose of kinematic analysis a standard motion driven camera which frequency of the camera was 60 frame/ second i.e. handy camera of Sony Company were used. The sequence of photographic was taken under controlled condition. The distance of the camera from the athletes was 12 mts away and was fixed at 1.2-meter height. The result was found that National and State level athletes significant difference in there, Trajectory Knee, Trajectory Ankle, Displacement Knee, Displacement Ankle, Linear Velocity Knee, Linear Velocity Ankle and Linear Acceleration Ankle whereas insignificant difference was found between National and State level athletes in their Linear Acceleration Knee joint on sprint start with sprinting performance. For all the Statistical test the level of significance was set at p<0.05.

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2D Kinematic Analysis, Sprinting Ability, Sprinting Performance

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