Volume 12 | Issue 1

 Abstract

The educational systems are increasingly transforming, caused by technological advancements, social change and evolving teaching approaches. At the heart of this transformation are teacher educators, the architects of future educators. Their commitment to the institutions they serve is crucial for fostering a thriving academic environment. Within this context, the role of social intelligence, the ability to comprehend and navigate social dynamics proficiently, becomes a focal point in understanding how teacher educators engage with their roles and organizational affiliations. This research seeks to explain the impact of social intelligence on organizational commitment of teacher educators. By taking a sample of 303 teacher educators from West Bengal, by administering on them standardized tools and by using suitable statistical techniques this study has given some interesting findings which may provide actionable insights for educational leaders, policymakers, and practitioners striving to cultivate a positive and committed educational community.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Social Intelligence, Organizational Commitment, Teacher Education

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Feminist critic believe in Social, economic and political equal rights of men and women. Each feminist undergoes different circumstances and experiences which is depicted in their work. The movement started with the 'First Wave of Feminism' continued till the date with different objectives and achievements. Virginia Woolf's the greatest feminist writer in twentieth century expresses her ideas on feminism and gender equality through her most acclaimed critical work A room of one's own. It is Woolf's first book on feminism which basically deals with the rights of women writers. This paper focuses on her views on feminism.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Feminism, First wave of Feminism, Gender equality

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

This paper deals with the Diversity of Goat and Economical status of Goat Farming .the Goat diversity situated at Solapur district and Selected few Tahsils in Solapur District .such as Malshirus, Pandarpur, Sangola and Madha tahsil are selected .in Solapur district Maharahstra, India .in Goat Farming is most important for farmers .In Solapur district are 60 % Farmer .Goat farming is most supplementary business of farmers.An Attempt in made in investigating a checklist of goat diversity from the period of 12 months i.e. from January 2022 to December 2022 .They are categorized as resident and indoors ,open House .and migratory. In which are noticed in study period .India is first rank in Goat population in world its account 19% are goat population in world .Goat is a one of the animal are adapted in meat and milk production animal in india .Goat are annually contribution 410 metric tones of meat amounting in india .goat are 35% meat production in india in caze of Maharashtra 207 thousand metric tonnes meat produced in various species. in Goat farming in traditional occupation in India .Goat are mostly owned by nomadic or semi nomadic tribes some nomadic tribes .in india has one fifth of world population of goat ranks in the world .and Maharashtra rank fourth in india in having highest total goat population the of goat is increasing . India is endowed with the largest livestock population in the world which included 140.5 million goats in India and 10391 thousands goats in Maharashtra state the agricultural production.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Goat Breeds/ Goat Breeding/ Goat Diversity / /Goat Morphology/ Population of Goat

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Abstract:Nature and man seems to have an everlasting bond as evidenced by the Romantic and the Transcendentalist writers. Eco criticism came as an interdisciplinary study that traces this relationship. Protection of nature and the ways and means to safeguard it from external forces has been a key concern of literary works especially in the twentieth century. Indian movies also play an important role in educating people towards the atrocities done by humans in the name of progress. The Kannada movie Kantara revolves round this issue of safeguarding the forest and its indigenous tribes. There is a clash between the powerful humans on one side who are greedy about land acquisition and the government on other side which guarantees protection only when their dwelling becomes a Reserve Forest.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Keywords:Interdisciplinary,Ecocriticism,Indigenous,Land Acquisition,Reserve Forest

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Cadaveric embalming is a crucial process in the field of anatomy, facilitating the preservation of human bodies for educational and research purposes. Formalin is a commonly used preservative in the anatomy dissection hall and poses occupational health hazards to anatomists, students, and other staff members working with formalin-treated specimens, such as cadaver embalming. Exposure to formalin may lead to respiratory irritation, dermatitis, and, in the long term, even carcinogenic effects. Anatomists are at an increased risk of developing health issues. To address these concerns, anatomy departments implement safety measures such as proper ventilation, dissection hall design, and the use of personal protective equipment (PPE), including gloves, masks, and eye protection, which are also crucial in reducing direct contact and inhalation. This review aims to explore the health risks associated with occupational exposure to formalin during dissection hall and shed light on the importance of implementing safety measures within anatomical facilities to promote the overall well-being of anatomy staff members.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Formalin, Embalming, Anatomy, occupational hazard

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The 'child' can be defined by analyzing the point at which it becomes an adult also the determination of societies stating when the childhood comes to an end. A youth becomes psychologically efficient adult when he is honest, responsible and learning by his mistakes. During childhood a child must be given an opportunity to develop their capacities. Only mere instructions to children will not prove to be fruitful to formulate their strong personality. Their participation in the activities will develop them. Also, the instructions must be about" what is to be done?" rather than instructing them "what is not to be done?" this will help them to improve in clear and positive way. Childhood upbringing environment develops the psychological well-being, formation of identity and self-concept in young adults. Childhood and adolescence are phases when many progressions are established. Here the environment in which a child is brought up plays an important role. The surrounding will help children become healthy, successful, cultured, competent adults. The surrounding may be home neighborhood, school, digital media, friends, leisure spent and sports.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

63

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Appropriate regulation is necessary to ensure the securities market operates fairly and equally, even while unethical practices like insider trading undermine the integrity of trading. Numerous frauds and scams over the nation has frequently exposed regulatory framework chaos the gaps in the legislation. In order to address these actions that attract investors losing faith and enthusiasm in the securities industry, the Securities Exchange Board of India (SEBI) has developed a number of guidelines and laws to prevent such wrongdoings. This essay aims to educate readers about insider trading and the detrimental effects it has on the markets. To this end, the author will utilize case studies in addition to the legal position for that specific matter. To preserve the authenticity of the market for securities It's critical that insider trading gets punished. There are strict restrictions in place to penalize players who engage in these kinds of activity since insider trading upsets market equilibrium and provides an unwarranted benefit for those engaging in insider trading. Insider trading and its methods were established by a number of legislations, and it has offered a range of sanctions to stop insider trading. In 1992, the SEBI released the SEBI (Prohibition of Insider Trading) Regulations, 1992 ("1992 regulations"), which have since been revoked. The "2015 regulations"--the Insider Trading) Regulations, 2015--have been implemented action to address the inadequacies of the prior regulations and to limit the danger of insider trading, an illicit practice employed by certain vested interests in the corporate world to satisfy their personal financial expectations by supplying data (price-sensitive, unpublished-private data) that have the potential to cause significant shift in the share value. Essentially, insider trading is the purchase and sale of shares based on significant and private knowledge that is not typically made public but is revealed by an insider with the malicious intent of making illicit riches.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Insider Trading, Securities Exchange Board of India (SEBI), Stock Exchange, Scam, SEBI (Prohibition of Insider Trading) Regulations, 1992, SEBI (Prohibition of Insider Trading) Regulations, 2015

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Kavya ki aatma ke visay me pracheen kaal se hi vichar hota raha hai. Iss visay ko lekar kai sampradaay ashtitav me aaye. Jyadatar vidwano ne ras ko kavya ki aatmaa mana hai.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

???????-???????, ?????? - ????? ???? ???????, ????? - ????? ??????, ?????? - ?? ??? ?????? ???, ???????? - ???????? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ???? ??? ??, ???????? - ???????, ??????????????-??????????, ???????? - ???????, ?????????? - ??????????, ?????? - ????????? ?? ?????????

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The internet has become a new platform for electronic transaction and consumers in India are increasingly using the internet for online shopping purposes. Online marketing has thus emerged to be the key to success for many companies and the online presence of organizations has become inevitable in nature. This paper identifies the key factors that influence the online purchase of products and the main purpose of this study is to identify the online site preferred by consumers about products. A sample of 150 respondents was selected. The study's goals are to investigate consumer purchasing behaviour while purchasing items and services through online,to investigate consumer preference of online shopping sites and to determine the degree of satisfaction with online shopping in application.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

online shopping, customer preference, online site, influencing factors.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The contemporary trend in the advancement of oral medicinal products (MP) involves the amalgamation of targeted transport and enhancement of the release profile of the active pharmaceutical ingredient (API). A prominent strategy to actualize this concept entails the development of floating gastroretentive delivery systems, facilitating prolonged residence of the dosage form (DF) within the gastric contents. This discourse delves into the nomenclature of polymeric excipients (Es) employed in the fabrication of floating drug delivery systems (FDDS). Drawing upon findings presented in scholarly publications, predominant categories of polymers, their inherent properties, and their specific roles in diverse technological methodologies for achieving buoyancy are elucidated. Furthermore, the text delineates approaches for modifying the release of APIs within these systems and explicates the corresponding polymeric excipients utilized for such modifications. The prevailing tendencies in polymer utilization within the realm of floating dosage forms (FDF) are discussed, culminating in overarching conclusions regarding the future prospects of this trajectory

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

floating drug delivery systems, gastroretentive drug delivery systems, polymers.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

In this study an attempt has been made to investigate the relationship between pro-environmental behaviour and environmental attitude of secondary school students. For this study the sample consisted of 105 secondary school students from the W.B.S.E board of Kolkata. The investigators selected P.E.B.S developed by A. Suhane a tool to study the pro-environmental behaviour and E.A.S developed by Hassen Taj as a tool to study the environmental attitude among the students. The study revealed that there are no significant differences among male and female students regarding level of pro-environmental behaviour and environmental attitude and also there is a significant relationship between pro-environmental behaviour and environmental attitude.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Environmental Attitude, Pro Environmental Behaviour, Secondary School Students

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

JAL STHAPATYA KI ANMOL DHROHAR : KALIBOY BAVDI KHANDELA

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

JAL STHAPATYA KI ANMOL DHROHAR : KALIBOY BAVDI KHANDELA

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

International trade is currently through a period of transformation due to the quick development of innovative technology. This study examines the numerous effects of modern technologies on the dynamics of global trade, concentrating on how they affect trade facilitation, economic expansion, and regulatory issues. It is essential for policymakers, corporations, and academia to comprehend the ramifications of developing technologies as the global economy becomes more interconnected and dependent on digital infrastructure. Our analysis's first component explores the function of developing technologies in trade facilitation. We look into how supply chains have been transformed by technologies like block chain, the Internet of Things (IOT), and artificial intelligence (AI), making them more effective and resilient. These developments have facilitated global trade by streamlining logistics, lowering transportation expenses, and improving transparency. To fully utilize their potential, however, issues with data security, interoperability, and standards must be resolved. The consequences of developing technology for economic growth are the subject of this paper's second dimension. We investigate the beneficial effects of technical advancement on trade growth and economic development. The report emphasizes how small and medium-sized businesses (SMEs) may now access international markets thanks to e-commerce, which is made possible by digital platforms and online marketplaces. The use of AI and data analytics has also increased market intelligence, assisting firms in making wise decisions, and fostering innovation and productivity. To achieve inclusive growth, nevertheless, issues with employment displacement, technological access, and data monopolies must be resolved. The third component of our analysis examines the regulatory difficulties brought on by new technology in global trade. We look at the need for global governance frameworks that can keep up with the quick development of technology. Legal and regulatory frameworks must change to reflect new realities when technology like 3D printing and driverless vehicles upend conventional trade patterns. Internationally harmonized standards are crucial in the areas of cyber security, data privacy, and intellectual property rights. The study emphasizes the value of international cooperation in creating regulatory standards that strike a balance between innovation and accountability. The significance of digital infrastructure runs throughout the entire text. It is clear that underdeveloped nations have particular difficulties when utilizing new technologies for commerce. Their complete integration into international commerce networks is hampered by infrastructure deficiencies, digital divides, and the high cost of technology adoption. In order to close these gaps and advance global inclusion, this study makes the case for targeted policies and international collaboration. Our data also highlights how constantly changing international trade agreements are. Traditional trade agreements need to change to keep up with the development of new technology. This research highlights the necessity for flexibility and agility in forming future trade agreements by examining existing trade agreements and their provisions pertaining to technology and innovation. In conclusion, there are wide-ranging and significant effects of developing technologies on global trade. They present prospects for greater effectiveness, expansion, and inclusivity, but they also pose difficulties that call for careful regulation and collaboration. The importance of taking a comprehensive strategy to utilizing emerging technologies' potential while addressing their risks and disparities is stressed by this research. To create a future of international trade that is both technologically cutting-edge and socially responsible, policymakers, corporations, and academia must work together. To successfully traverse the complicated environment of the global economy of the twenty-first century, it is crucial to comprehend the intricacies of emerging technologies in international trade.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Artificial Intelligence (AI), Trade Policy and Regulation, Emerging Technologies, International Trade, Digitalization, Supply Chain Innovation

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Introduction: Strategic decisions are based on financial analysis, which gives decision-makers a thorough grasp of a company's performance, financial health, and possible risks and possibilities. Decision-makers are unable to make well-informed decisions and inefficiencies arise from the lack of a consistent framework for utilizing financial insights in strategic decision-making processes.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

FINANCE , RISK ASSESSMENT

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

ABSTRACT: The role of logistics and supply chain management has been increasing significantly in global commerce. In 2020, the value of the global supply chain management market was about 16 billion USD. The Indian industry spends 14% of its GDP on logistics. The Indian logistics market was estimated to be worth $274 billion. This market was expected to expand to $563 billion by 2030. India has a higher logistics cost as a proportion of GDP by about 14% which is predicted to reach $400 billion in the next three to four years from the current market size of $230 billion which is due to the uneven geographical dispersion of rail, road and sea connectivity within sufficient widespread not suitable for logistics convenience that influence the profitability of the business concerns and finally the GDP of India. Hence, a study has been undertaken with the objectives of understanding the logistics and supply chain ecosystems in India; reviewing the literature on the LSCM activities Abroad and in India; studying the role of logistics and supply chain management in business; and providing conclusions and suggestions. This study is observatory in nature that is based on secondary data, reviewing the existing literature inorder to figure out the research gap and also inferred that future growth narrative is the integration of digital and physical infrastructure. Indian LSCM activities are comparatively costly affairs due poor infrastructure facilities that reduces profitability of the business in India, which has been figured out as a research gap for future studies. Businesses in India need to understand the critical role supply chain management and logistics play as success, efficiency, and long-term growth drivers that is changing quickly and influence business profits significantly.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Key Words: Global value chains, Supply chain management (SCM), Transportation network, Supply strategy, Cost reduction, Efficiency optimization

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The therapeutic efficacy of many indigenous plants for various diseases has been described by traditional herbal medicinal practitioners. The Punica granatum an ancient, mystical and highly distinctive fruit, is the predominant member of Punicaceae family. Potential therapeutic properties of Punica granatum are wide ranging and include treatment and prevention of cancer, cardiovascular disease, diabetes, dental condition and protection from ultraviolet (UV) radiation. The medicinal importance of a plant is due to the presence of some special substance like alkaloids, glycosides, flavonoids etc. The active principle usually remains concentrated in the storage organ the plants. Considering all these, fact the present study was designed to investigate the presence of various phytoconstituents in selected part including seed and peel of plant Punica granatum.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Punica granatum , anti-oxidant , Punica granatum seed and peel

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Foxtail millet, Millet milk, DFMP, production, physicochemical properties

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Education as a field of innovation has transformed the life style. It is possible with the discovery and use of new technology from time to time. It is initiated through the process of education. National Education Policy 2020 has proposed a design for transformation through a revolution of technology in education. This is an attempt to explore through the content analysis the possibilities of benefitting from the technological revolution in the theory and practice of education. The objective of this descriptive study is to understand the provisions of NEP 2020 for adoption of technology in the progress of education. It considers the secondary sources and proposes the measures that can be initiated to frame the educational practices technology oriented. The researcher identified certain areas and they are enlisted.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Technology Oriented, Educational technology, Possibilities, Revolution of technology, etc.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Education is an effort to enable people to be self reliant. It is this vision of the United Nations that framed the sustainable development goals in order to create a pathway for the welfare of the people free from poverty. It envisions education to be vocationalised so that any academic pursuit could be enabling one to be economically reliant. In this context the National Education Policy 2020 is enacted so that India too becomes a participant in the global development plans. This research has the objective of assessing the development and practice of vocational education in the context of India with special consideration to know the proposals of NEP for vocationalisation of Education. This descriptive study makes use of the secondary sources and explores the provisions given in the NEP 2020 to identify the possibilities of implementation in a contextualized manner.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Academic pursuit, Vocationalisation, Implementation, Legal provisions, etc

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

A new composite electrode based on m-C/NiCo2O4 nanorod arrays (NRAs), which improves the pseudo capacitive properties by effectively amplifying the electrochemical performance for applications of supercapacitor. Carbon or graphene based nanorod thin films have been used in supercapacitors with gravimetric capacitances of (85-250 F/g), but areal specific capacitance of (5-60 mF/cm2) is low due to the thickness and low mass loading, which is undesirable for practical applications. The present study, shitake mushroom was used as the carbon precursor. The shiitake mushroom provides a higher surface area and higher energy storage value compared to other carbon materials. m-C/NiCo2O4 composite made of NiCo2O4 nanorod combined with carbon made from shitake mushroom using hydrothermal method, provides a higher specific capacitance when compared to other composite and carbon electrodes. The formation of m-C/NiCo2O4 composite nanorods attributes to the higher surface area for the ions which resulted in a high specific capacitance. Porous properties of natural carbon and NiCo2O4 metal oxides effectively amplified the capacitance behavior and enhances stability. The structures and electrochemical behavior of the samples are examined with Scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, X-ray photon spectroscopy, EDAX , cyclic voltammetry, galvanostatic charge -discharge and impedance spectra respectively. Therefore, the specific capacitance, excellent cycling stability with extraordinary mechanical flexibility is been improved using m-C with a high surface area combined with NiCo2O4. m-C/NiCo2O4 coin cell showed higher stability and energy storage capacity (556 F/g at current density of 10 A/g). The cause for increase in capacitance and structural behavior and the effect of electrochemical performance are been investigated and discussed.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Supercapacitor, shiitake mushroom

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition