Volume 12 | Issue 1

 Abstract

Trail by Media is a phrase which was popular in the late 20th century and the early 21st century to define the impact of television and newspaper coverage on a person's reputation by creating a widespread perception of guilt irrespective of any verdict in a court of law. This research paper is an attempt to analyze the role of media in the society, to find the impact of media trial on Indian judiciary and to critically analyze two conflicting fundamental rights i.e. Right to Freedom of speech and expression vs. Right to personal liberty and fair trial. The study is analytical in nature. For this purpose, secondary data has been reviewed and collected. In the study it was found that the court of justice is the only forum and competent for justice and decisions and these forums must be allowed to role without any interference hindrance or spreading prejudice in the public opinion. Right to free and fair trial under the Indian constitution must be indorsed.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Media Trial, Prejudice, Personal liberty, Free and fair trial

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Field experiment was conducted at Eastern Block Farm, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore during Kharif 2022 with an objective of influence of drip fertigation and growth regulators in soybean. The treatments composed of 75 % ,100 % and 125 % of RDF through drip fertigation with foliar application of 100 ppm succinic acid and humic acid twice at peak flowering and pod initiation stages. The drip irrigation was scheduled once in five days based on daily pan evaporation as per the treatment schedule and at 0.8 IW/CPE ratio in surface irrigation with 5 cm depth of irrigation and fertigation was scheduled with respect of crop growth stages with the computed quantity of fertilizer as per the treatment. The effect of nutrient application methods drip fertigation and soil application reflected on differential rate of N, P and K uptake by the crop. The nutrient uptake was higher under drip fertigation compared to soil application of nutrients. Among the drip fertigation, the N, P and K uptake was higher at 100 per cent RDF through RDF through drip fertigation with foliar spray of 100 ppm humic acid compared to other treatments. Grain yield was significantly higher under 100 % RDF through drip fertigation with foliar spray of 100 ppm humic acid

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Soybean, Drip fertigation, Nutrient uptake, humic acid, succinic acid, yield

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Vehicle Anti-Theft Face Recognition is an advanced system that can be utilized in many cars. Today, it is not difficult to make duplicates of vehicle keys and using such keys increases the risk of robbery. For such problems, we hereby propose an efficient and reliable solution. Our system uses a face recognition system to identify the authorized users of the vehicles and only authorized users are allowed to use the vehicle. This allows for a fast easy to use the authentication system. The system uses a Raspberry Pi circuit; it also consists of a camera. When we turn on the system authority provided by 3 options that are registration, start, and clear data, while registering, it first scans the owner's face. After successful registration, the owner can start the vehicle. If an unauthorized user tries to use the car, the system scans the person's face and checks whether face matches with the authorized face, if it does not match the system denies. In this way, the system helps to secure such intelligent vehicles.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Vehicle Anti-Theft, Face Recognition, LCD Display, DHT-11 Sensor, Raspberry-Pi

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Artificial Neural Network is one of the entail techniques in Artificial Intelligence for Cyber Security or policies. There are several benefits to using AI-based cyber risk analytics to improve organizational resilience and better comprehend cyber risk analytics to enhance organization. Multilayer security, convolutional networks, recurrent neural networks, self-organizing maps, deep transfer learning, as well as their ensembles and hybrid approaches, can be used to handle cycler networks efficiently. The goal of the network is to generate secure infrastructure as per input and transmit to the device as per the required output. Neural networks may be used to handle several cybersecurity problems. MLP-based networks are designed to identify the security threat of the application, provide malware protection, identify botnet traffic, and build trustworthy IOT systems. MLP is a critical feature to scale the request differently and build vulnerable IOT systems. MLP will provide the number of hidden layers, neurons, and iteration processes, solving a complex security problem and model computationally costly. This is the technique to generate security applications for infrastructure in Artificial Intelligence. It will analyze the application complexity of security and write the algorithm for different types of security, such as network security, application security, SSL security, cryptography security, and file transfer security. We don't need to spend more time designing the application for this security. It will analyze the code and write the scenario based on the application. It will generate different types of test cases also, such as functional, Integration, Code level testing,

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Artificial Neural Network Security in Java

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

In this paper, we proposed a mathematical model for optimization of profit in agricultural production considering ecological, financial and irrigation constraint. The study aims to describe the profitability of the current crop production systems in the Ranchi district, calculate the annual production and profit that could result from optimal land use using linear programming and analyze how using linear programming, irrigation constraints might have a beneficial impact on irrigation efficiency and as a result, sustainable use of environmental and natural resources. We selected 6 crops (arhar, gram, maize, rapeseed and mustard, rice and wheat) for the purpose of study and collected data regarding agricultural practices such as land size, cost of production, productivity of crops per hectare, crop irrigated area etc. The study suggests that linear programming model might be applied to improve agricultural production's profitability.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

linear programming, irrigation, sustainable development, food crop, land use

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Drug-induced photosensitivity isthe termused for the cutaneous adverse drug reaction that results from interaction between UV radiations and drug molecule. The majority of photosensitivity reactions occurs in the ultraviolet-A spectrum. Drug-induced phototoxic reactions and Drug-induced photoallergic reactions are two main types of Drug-induced photosensitivity (DIP) reactions. Drug-induced photoallergic reactions are immune mediated, while Drug-induced phototoxic reactions are caused by direct cellular death. The onset of Drug-induced phototoxic responses(DI-PTRs) can happen anywhere from 30 minutesto 24 hoursfollowing sun exposure. The symptoms may subside quickly or persist for up to four days. Nonetheless, a few daysfollowing exposure, a rashthat isitchyand eczematous develops in Drug-induced photoallergic reactions(DI-PARs). This paper includes a thorough definition of Drug- induced photosensitivity(DIP), a discussion of its causative medications, and itssubtypes. We discussed how doctors can identify and treat Drug-induced photosensitivity (DIP) early on. We offered recommendations on how to help patients who runthe risk of developing Drug-induced photosensitivity (DIP) modifytheirsun exposure habits.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Photosensitivity, Cutaneous adverse drug reaction, UV radiations, Drug molecule, Ultraviolet-Aspectrum, Phototoxic reactions, Photoallergic reactions, immune mediated.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

SARS-CoV-2 is a novel coronavirus that causes COVID-19. The first time the WHO learned about this new virus was on December 31, 2019, following reports of a number of instances of viral pneumonia in Wuhan, People's Republic of China. The Ministry of AYUSH has worked very hard during the COVID-19 pandemic to contain and stop the rapid spread of the corona virus infection through the use of AYUSH medications and preventive measures. For the purpose of promoting general health, the Ministry of AYUSH of the Government of India suggests "Ayush Kwath," also known as "Kada," which contains several medicinal herbs. One of the immune-boosting health drinks that the AYUSH ministry recommends is called AYUSH Kwath, and it contains Tulsi (Ocimum sanctum), Dalchini (Cinnamomum zeylanicum), Sunthi (Zingiber officinale), and Krishna Marich (Piper nigrum). As an age-old medical and cultural system, Ayurveda has inspired our kitchen, shaped our seasonal eating habits, and impacted the treatments we applied for common illnesses. Tulsi, Marich, Sunthi, and Dalchini are among the most widely used and readily accessible medications that may be found at home. Thus, Ayush Kwath appears to be useful in immuno-regulation for managing viral infections like COVID-19 because of its immune-modulatory, antiviral, anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-platelet, anti-atherosclerotic, hepato-protective, and reno-protective qualities. Physical examinations, physiochemical parameters, phytochemical tests, and the use of AYUSH kwath powder are all advised by this study.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

AYUSH Kwath Powder and tablet, Health Drink, COVID 19.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

??????????????? ?????? ?????? ??????????? ??????, ????? ????, ??????? ???????? ????? ????????? ??????? ??????????? ????????? ????? ???? ????? ???????? ????????????? ????????? ????????? ?????????? ??? ???? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ???. ??????? ?????? ????????? ???? ??? ????????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ?????????? ??? ???, ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????????? ?????? ????? ?????????? ?????? ????? ??????? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ??? ?????, ???????????? ?????? ????????????????? ????????, ????????, ?????? ??????? ????? ????? ???? ????????? ????? ????? ?? ?????????? ??????? ???? ??????? ????? ???????, ??????? ??? ???????? ?????????? ????? ???? ????.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Practice of results of remedial teaching on students

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Kabir is a fifteenth century weaver who was a mystic, poet and saint of India. His story is shrouded in contrary legends that emanate from both Hindu and Islamic sources, which claim him simultaneously as a Sufi and as a Hindu saint. Kabir was disappointed with the prevailing system of religious bigotry. He was a hater of religious exclusivism, and sought, above all things, to initiate human beings into the liberty of the children of God. He openly criticized all sects and gave a new direction to the Indian philosophy. His poems resonate with praise for the true guru who reveals the divine through direct experience, and denounce more usual ways of attempting god-union such as chanting, austerities, etc. The Bhakti thought he espoused revolves around the idea that the path to salvation or spiritual fulfillment can be achieved through unwavering devotion and heartfelt love for the divine. It stresses on surrendering ones ego and humility and the acknowledgment of one's limitations in the face of the infinite divine. Therefore Kabir was a true Bhakti emphasizing a deeply personal and emotional devotion to a higher power and carrying a strong sense of love, surrender, and humility. The present paper attempts to deliberate on how Kabir appropriated his poetic talents to propagate Bhakti teachings and how the Bhakti perspective is valid and viable in the contemporary world.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

mystic, legend, saint, Sufi, austerities, Bhakti Perspective.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The meaning of word Sandhis is "the meeting of two or more structure" According to modern joint is a point where two or more bones are articulates with each other. Acharya Sushruta has quoted that although there are numerous Sandhi in our body which cannot be counted so only Asthi Sandhi should be considered while enumerating Sandhi. There are two hundred ten sandhi in the human body. Sushruta has classified the Sandhis. This article emphasis on the etymology, synonyms, Utapatti, functions of Sandhis its correlation with joint, with references to anatomical and physiological aspect, description of Sandhi(joint) in present in both sciences, so an attempt is made in this article to brief look on the Sandhi.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Key words- Sandhi. Joints,

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

In this paper to simplify the daily routine of South Indian women. The machine combines the functions of sweeping the door of a house, sprinkling water, and creating kolam / rangoli designs using a stencil. The purpose of this machine is to reduce the time and effort required by women in their daily morning and evening routine of designing rangoli. The machine seeks to streamline and automate this process, enabling women to perform their routine work with ease and convenience. The machine is innovative and unique, as it combines three different functions into one, making it a time-saving and efficient solution for women. The paper does not provide any technical details about the machine, but it highlights the benefits of the machine for women in South India. The machine is expected to make the daily routine of women easier and more convenient, allowing them to focus on other important tasks.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Dashboard with switches, cow dung water, turmeric, wiper, sweeping rotating brush, rice powder, stencil.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Postmenopausal bleeding is defined as bleeding that occurs from the genital tract after one year of amenorrhea, in a woman who is not receiving Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT). It represents 5 % of all gynecological visits. AIM: The study was carried out to study the prevalence of various histopathological changes, patterns and lesions of endometrium in women with postmenopausal bleeding.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Postmenopausal, histopathological

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Number one mediastinal seminoma is an extraordinary germ cellular neoplasm histologically identical to testicular seminoma. 13 patients have been handled with definitive megavoltage radiotherapy at the Stanford university scientific middle, department of Radiation remedy, between 1961 and 1976. Doses ranged from 2500 rads over five weeks to 6000 rads over seven weeks. Actuarial survival at ten years is 69% with relapse-loose survival of fifty four%. No affected person receiving extra than 4700 rads to the primary lesion had nearby or systemic relapse. styles of relapse and pointers for diagnostic assessment are mentioned. number one megavoltage irradiation to the mediastinum and neck with a dose of 4500 to 5000 rads over five to 6 weeks is suitable treatment. The complete spectrum of germ mobile tumors may additionally occur at such extragenital T sites as the mediastinurn, pineal frame, and retroperitoneum. Tumors performing inside the anterior mediastinum and histologically akin to testicular seminoma had been known for many years, one hundred and five sufferers having seemed within the English-language literature since 1951 (table). on this document we present a further affected person and in short speak tumor origin, clinical appearance, herbal history, desired technique of treatment, and longterm outcomes. number one natural cellular seminoma of the mediastinum is a rare and doubtlessly fatal lesion. Encroachment on or invasion of adjacent structures is common, as are remote metastases. The differentiation among pure cell seminomas and blended germ cellular tumors have to be made because the intense radiosensitivity of seminomas improves the diagnosis. The presence of metastases from number one mediastinal seminomas, as with testicular germinomas, need no longer be a deterrent to long-term remedy. recommended therapy consists of total or subtotal elimination, radiation remedy (2,500 to 3,500 rads delivered over 2 to 4 weeks), and, in a few patients, chemotherapy. A patient who was efficaciously dealt with with subtotal elimination and irradiation is presented.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Mediastinal seminomas , mediastinum ,Germ cellular tumors

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Multi-level inverters (MLIs) have been increasingly popular in industrial and grid-connected applications in recent years, thanks to their numerous advantages. Nevertheless, the increasing requirement for renewable energy systems (RES) is hindering the effectiveness of these traditional topologies. They are facing challenges in meeting the demand for renewable energy, resulting in issues such as reduced power reliability, inefficiency, and an uneconomical framework. As a result, researchers have been driven to develop new hybrid MLI configurations. This paper offers a thorough analysis of multilayer inverter systems that are connected to the primary power source. The evaluation provides thorough information on the types and configurations of grid-connected inverters. Various multi-level inverter configurations and techniques are categorized and thoroughly examined. In addition, this study presents and analyses multiple control reference frames for inverters. Furthermore, several techniques for controlling inverters are examined, followed by a concise overview of the latest advancements in the literature pertaining to inverters. The most recent grid-connected multi-level inverter systems are also examined, encompassing discoveries and innovations. Ultimately, the research's extent is condensed and potential avenues for future investigations are proposed. The same concept can be expressed by employing an alternative arrangement. Undoubtedly, the Internet has become an indispensable component of our daily existence and has revolutionized the way we interact and communicate. Clearly, it has become a habitual aspect of our social interactions, facilitating immediate connectivity and information sharing.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Grid-connected multi-level inverter (GCMLI), renewable energy systems, modulation techniques, control mechanism, topologies.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The primary objective of this study is to comprehensively explore and articulate the lived experiences of TSU faculty and personnel in availing and utilizing scholarships. This investigation encompasses various dimensions, including the impact of scholarships on career development, the underlying purposes and motivations driving personnel to avail themselves of this educational assistance, the duration of scholarship utilization, and the benefits accruing to both individuals and the organization. This research employs a qualitative design, specifically emphasizing phenomenological research to describe life experiences. The sampling design uses random sampling, considered a non-probability sampling method. The primary participants integral to the study exclusively consist of faculty and personnel from Tarlac State University who have availed themselves of scholarships provided by the institution. The data gathering procedure will involve documentary analysis, interviews, and survey questionnaires. For data analysis, frequency and ranking will be utilized. The study also identifies challenges or issues faced by the respondents during the scholarship application and utilization process. Subsequently, the research provides measures to effectively address these challenges.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Scholarship, Availment, Faculty, Career Development, Personal Development, Time Management, Pressure, Doctor, Education, Research, Experiences, Knowledge, Scheme A

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

In an era dominated by data-driven decision making, understanding and leveraging the insights derived from recent online searches is paramount for optimizing maintenance strategies, employing machine learning algorithm. The study emphasizes the transformation from reactive to proactive maintenance, capitalizing on the analysis of patterns and trends extracted from the wealth of data generated daily. This proactive approach enables timely maintenance, reducing downtime and mitigating economic losses. The data for analysis is collected from various sources (ex: Cloud Architectures), including sensors (WSNs), machine PLCs, and communication protocols (IoT). These data are then processed on various cloud architectures, allowing for the identification of patterns and anomalies that may indicate potential failures. As organizations navigate the dynamic landscape of technology and data analytics, the integration of historical search data emerges as a pivotal tool for making informed decisions, allocating resources judiciously, and extending the lifespan of critical assets. The exploration underscores the paradigm shift towards predictive maintenance as a cornerstone for industrial and manufacturing sectors. By embracing the synergy between data analytics and maintenance practices, businesses are propelled into an era where downtime is minimized, and productivity is maximized. Predictive maintenance not only ensures smoother operations but also fosters a culture of continuous improvement and innovation.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Predictive Maintenance, Machine Learning, Internet of Things (IoT), Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs), Cloud Architectures, machine PLCs.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Hydrogel product constitute a group of polymeric material, the hydrophilic structure of which render them capable of holding large amount of water in their three dimensional networks. Due to their high water content, porosity and soft consistency, they closely simulate natural living tissue, more so than any other class of synthetic biomaterials. Several techniques have been reported for synthesis of hydrogel like co-polymerization/crosslinking of co-monomers using multifunctional co-monomers, which acts as crosslinking agent. They can be classified in different ways on the basis of their preparation, biodegradable properties, polymer sensitivity to surrounding environment and also their applications. Synthetic hydrogels offer a possibly effective and convenient way to administer these compounds. Hydrogels can be used as biosensors as well as drug delivery systems that are responsive to specific molecules, such as glucose or antigens. In this review article an attempt has been made to describe the available methods of hydrogel synthesis, classification of hydrogels, their properties, method of preparation and its application.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Hydrogel, Chemical cross-linking, Polymer, Classification, Application.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

A lot of scientific and technological advancement have been made in the drug delivery research. Floating film drug delivery system has emerged as an advanced alternative to traditional dosage form like tablets, capsules and liquids. Floating film is drug loaded polymeric film mainly comprised of active pharmaceutical ingredients, polymers, film forming agent and plasticizer with the suitable solvent. Gastroretentive floating films are mainly made by using solvent evaporation and solvent casting methods. Present article gives emphasis on general consideration of gastroretentive floating films drug delivery system, with their advantages, disadvantages, method of preparation, evaluation parameters likes percent moisture absorbtion, folding endurance, tensile strength, drug content, dissolution study, release kinetic study, swelling index, in vitro buoyancy study and its applications. Layer-by-layer film technique will become a alternative for multidrug therapy in which controlled or sustained delivery of drug is possible by using different polymers. Multilayer approach will gain more importance in associated diseases like hypertension and diabetes etc.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

GRDS, FDDS, FFDDS, method of preparations example solvent casting method etc, evaluation parameters.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Laughter is a pleasurable bodily reaction and emotion to certain internal or external cues. It is a powerful medicine to induce good emotional and physical changes in the body. A good hearty laugh relieves stress and tension, leaving your muscles relaxed and strengthening the immune system. If you share a laugh as well, you'll both feel happier, more positive, and more relaxed and enable to alter a stressful situation. The dopamine reward system in the brain is triggered by humour, which promotes long-term memory and goal-oriented motivation. Shared laughter is one of the most powerful tools for keeping relationships fresh and exciting. Humour and laughter help build trust, improve the work environment, and prolong life. Being able to laugh, play and have fun not only makes life more enjoyable but also helps you solve problems, and think more creatively. It is good to practice laughter, which is contagious and spread to others. Start by setting aside special moments during practice for humour and laughter, and build from there. Ultimately, you want to add humour and laughter to your life and find it naturally in everything. Here is one way to start: smile. A smile is the beginning of laughter, whenever you look at someone even mildly pleasing, practice a smile. Come with fun, playful people who laugh easily at themselves, and the absurd and routinely find humour in everyday events. You can also practice laughing alone. Consciously adopt a perspective that appreciates the fun side of events. Simulated laughter and laughter yoga are good techniques to achieve the positive physical and mental reactions of natural laughter. Have fun, joke around and don't be afraid to express your feelings. It can even make exercise more fun and productive.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Keywords: Laughter, Humour, Learning, Practice, Well-being

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The study discusses the way myths express cultural ideas and values, highlighting the significance of reinterpreting traditional narratives by giving voice to the suppressed characters. It then delves into Surpanakha's transformation from an innocent young girl to a vengeful woman and illustrates the manner in which her progress has been influenced by cultural prejudices, abusive family members and personal tragedies. Her desire for vengeance is fueled by her experiences of being excluded because of her dark complexion and gender. It also accentuates Surpanakha's relationship with family members especially her mother's ongoing disparagement upon her, contributed to her identity issue and hatred for herself. The analysis summarizes Surpanakha's development from a victim of circumstance to a villain motivated by retribution, which captures the complexity and depth of her character. Kavita Kane has humanized the character Surpanakha and has beautifully made the readers to sympathize with Meenakshi and hate Surpankha.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Mythology, marginalisation, dark-complexion, hatred and humiliation

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition