Volume 12 | Issue 1

 Abstract

The Parking Management System utilizing OpenCV and Image Processing techniques represents a technological advancement in the domain of parking operations. This system makes use of image processing and computer vision techniques to automate and improve a number of parking facility operations. It provides license plate recognition for safe access control along with real-time vehicle detection and tracking for effective monitoring of parking space occupancy. This creative approach claims to increase parking effectiveness, lessen traffic, boost security, and provide a more convenient parking experience for car owners and operators. It can be difficult to obtain a suitable parking spot, especially in big cities. The suggested method analyzes parking lots using computer vision techniques based on deep learning. The technology distinguishes between occupied and vacant parking spaces by dividing the parking area into blocks and determining each one's occupancy status. Users are then informed of this information through an intuitive interface, which offers real-time updates on parking availability. It can be difficult to obtain a suitable parking spot, especially in big cities. Our system demonstrates superior performance compared to commercially available solutions because it offers higher accuracy

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Parking management, Automatic parking, Slot recognition, Parking space detection.

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The Internet of Things (IoT) has emerged as a transformative technology with the potential to revolutionize various industries, including banking. This research report explores the opportunities and challenges associated with the adoption of IoT in the banking sector. By leveraging IoT devices, banks can enhance operational efficiency, improve customer experience, and enable innovative services. However, this adoption also presents significant challenges related to security, privacy, data management, and regulatory compliance. This report analyzes the current landscape, identifies key opportunities, discusses challenges, and provides recommendations for successful implementation of IoT in the banking industry.

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IoT, operational efficiency, security, privacy, opportunities, challenges

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Relaxation therapy is a broad term used to describe a number of techniques that promote the elimination of tension through the body by reducing stress and make peace and calmness of mind.The aim of relaxation therapy is to make the mind quiet and to allow thoughts to flow in a smoother level to induce the relaxation response. Pregnancy is time of joy and fulfillment, however stress of daily life do not affect during this time, moreover pregnant woman has had to accept some of restrictions such as lifestyle modifications, dietary changes, restricted physical activity and workplace adjustments etc. On the addition specific factors include physiological & anatomical changes, along with special care & concern regarding safe pregnancy and labor, and bother related to parenting and wellness of child, all these factors together lead to a emotional distress during pregnancy, for some pregnant woman this condition may lead to challenging to adjust with this stress response of the body. Hence relaxation therapy could be useful tool and regular practice of these techniques helps to reduce stress symptoms related to pregnancy and ensure better health for mother and baby.

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Relaxation Techniques, pregnancy, stress, anxiety.

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In the current situation, individuals are more inclined to different illnesses because of unfortunate resistance emerging because of way of life changes, smoking, and air contamination. Unfortunate way of life is answerable for Kapha overwhelming illnesses like Kasa, Shwasa, and other metabolic as well as auto-invulnerable problems. In Ayurvedic pharmaceutics, Kaphaketu Rasa (KKR) comprising of Aconitum chasmanthum Stapf ex Holmes (Vatsanabha), cleansed Borax (Tankana), Burned Conch shell (Shankha Bhasma), Flautist longum Linn., and Zingiber officinale Roxb. Has been demonstrated for Kapha related sicknesses. Eight assortments by the name of KKR are recorded in Ayurvedic texts. To comprehend the reasoning of referencing these assortments and to investigate the possible region of its convenience in contemporary clinical circumstances, this study was performed. Data with respect to this detailing was gathered from the significant Ayurveda texts as well as electronic hotspots for accessible logical proof, business accessibility of the plan was likewise checked. The accessible information upholds its utilization as a powerful Kapha conciliating detailing while logical proof backings its activity as a mitigating, pain relieving, antipyretic, antispasmodic, hostile to unfavourably susceptible as well as mucolytic specialist. Be that as it may, this detailing should be concentrated on through creature and clinical examinations to comprehend and investigate its method of activity, drug cooperations, portion reaction connections, antagonistic responses, and so forth, in various clinical circumstances. Persistent obstructive pneumonic sickness (COPD) is a typical lung infection causing limited wind stream and breathing issues. It is in some cases called emphysema or constant bronchitis. In individuals with COPD, the lungs can get harmed or obstructed with mucus. Side effects incorporate hack, at times with mucus, trouble breathing, wheezing and sleepiness. Smoking and air contamination are the most well-known reasons for COPD. Individuals with COPD are at higher gamble of other medical conditions. COPD isn't reparable however side effects can improve in the event that one abstains from smoking and openness to air contamination and gets antibodies to forestall diseases. It can likewise be treated with medications, oxygen and aspiratory recovery.

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Kaphaketu Rasa, oxygen, Shwasa, smoking, Ayurveda.

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This study is undertaken to explore Arundhati Roy's portrayal of caste system and hierarchy in Indian society and its impact on the disadvantaged communities. The award of the Man Booker Prize in 1997 for Arundhati Roy' s groundbreaking, wide acclaimed, semi-autobiographical novel The God of Small Things has stirred the unprecedented attention of writers and critics.. Roy is a writer as well as an activist who is very active in environmental and human rights issues. She has produced many politically oriented works. Her novel touches upon sensitive contemporary issues such as gender, sexuality and caste system. Her novel The God of Small Things has departed from the stereotypical and conventional plots and deals with the condition of the marginalized section - the untouchables. The caste system has its impact on social relations damaging the social harmony. Caste system has certainly proved more divisive in Indian society at the economic, cultural and political levels. Today's world is moving towards Artificial Intelligence which challenges natural intelligence. The need of the hour is to drive away the hostility and to progressively demonstrate integrity to foster human relationship.

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Caste, discrimination, hierarchy, untouchable, marginalization

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Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is the most prevalent functional gastrointestinal disorder noted in the general population worldwide. Its chronic nature, signs and symptoms which vary periodically from mild to severe have many negative effects on the quality of life for the sufferer; therefore the appropriate treatment of these patients is highly important. Patients should be informed by their doctors that the nature of the disease is benign, and educated on how to deal with and control symptoms of the disease. This article sets out a review of recent studies on the prevalence of IBS in Iran and appropriate methods for management of patients affected by IBS.

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IBS, Anxiety, Depression, probiotics

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Block chain technology has a bigger application potential in the education sector with the modernization of the governance system and governance capabilities, although it is still at a low level. This will help to increase teaching effectiveness and education quality. Block chain technology has gained significant attention for its potential to revolutionize various industries, and higher education is no exception. This research paper explores the application of block chain in higher education, examining the opportunities it presents and the challenges that must be addressed for successful implementation in Surguja District. The paper investigates how block chain can enhance the transparency, security, and efficiency of academic processes, as well as its potential impact on credentialing, student data management, and collaboration among educational institutions of Surguja District.

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Block chain Technology, higher education, modernization of education

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Cryptocurrency is like online money that doesn't need a big company or government to control it. Instead, it uses computer codes to keep track of transactions and make sure everything is secure. For this study, information was gathered from ten countries where cryptocurrency is allowed. In each of these countries, thirty people were asked questions to learn about their studies and gests with digital money. The study focused on four main types of cryptocurrency: Ethereum, Bitcoin, Bitcoin Cash, and Ripple. These are like different kinds of digital coins that people use to buy things or invest in. To understand how people from these countries feel about these digital coins, different ways of studying the information were used. Some styles involved drawing lines to see patterns, checking how effects were connected, and making graphs to show the information in a visual way.

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Bitcoin Ethereum Blockchain Mining Smart contracts Cryptography Cryptocurrency

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A man wishing to be healthy throughout his life has to be healthy everyday as well. Human being is continuously attached with external environment through Respiration and prone to diseases because of Urbanization. Due to less resistance or due to decreased immunity and non adaptability, against environmental influences, leads to body protecting phenomenon produces Cough. In Ayurvedic texts kasa is dealt in detail. Various Shodhana and Shamana therapies are mentioned for the treatment of Kaphajakasa in the classics. Amongst the various formulations indicated for Kaphajakasa, Kaphaketu Rasa along with Vyagrahadi Kashaya as Anupana and Lavangadi Vati along with Elakanadi Kashaya as Anupana is selected in different 2 groups as drugs are easily available and economical. Kasa is one of the most comman aliments afflicting the Pranavahastrotas. KaphajaKasa dominated by kapha&Vatadusti. Ayurveda texts explains the nidana, Samprati& Treatment of kaphajakasa in detail in many contexts.Cigarette smoking, environmental pollution, unaccustomed occupational surrounding are major causes of chronic bronchitis. Kaphajakasa can be best compare with chornic bronchitis. The mucoilds, expectorants and cough suppressants are failing to relive the chronic bronchitis so there is a major role of ayurveda in treatment of kaphajakasa. In kaphajakasa where kasa with prabhuta, Ghana,snigdha, bahalakapha is present corresponds either to acute bronchitis or chornic obstructive bronchitis but in this review article critical analysis done on kaphajakasa (chronic bronchitis). It is an erect, perennial herb, that occurs in subalpine and alpine zones of the western Himalayas. It is used as the main ingredient of Kapha Ketu rasa. It is a plant-based poison but acts as a medicine if used after a proper purification process. It has antipyretic, analgesic, anti-rheumatic, appetiser, and digestive properties. It is used in Ayurveda only after purification. It is used in Tridosha vikara, especially in Kapha-Vataj roga such as cough, bronchitis, and fever.

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Kaphajakasa, Kapha Ketu rasa, chronic bronchitis, cough, Ayurveda, Pranvahastrotas.

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Personality is the distinctive and consistent set of thoughts, emotions, and behaviours that define an individual, shaped by genetics, upbringing, and life experiences. Anger management skills involve strategies and techniques to effectively recognize, control, and express anger in a healthy and constructive manner. Resilience is the ability to adapt, bounce back, and recover from adversity, challenges, and setbacks. The present study, hence, aims to explore the relationship among personality factors, anger management skills and resilience of college going males and females. A sample of 100 subjects in the age group between 18 and 26 was selected through purposive sampling. To assess these variables, tools including the Big Five Personality Inventory (Lewis Goldberg and Warren Norman, 1990s) , The Behavioral Anger Response Questionnaire and The Brief Resilience Coping Scale (Smith et al. (2008) were used. The data obtained were analyzed using the Pearson correlation coefficient. The results showed that there existed a significant positive correlation between Extraversion and resilience (r = 0.371**, p<0.01), Conscientiousness and assertion(r = 0.232*, p < 0.05), Neuroticism and direct anger out (r = 0.383**, p < 0.001), Neuroticism and rumination (r = 0.266**, p < 0.001). There are negative correlations also present between Extraversion and rumination (r = -0.281**, p < 0.01), Conscientiousness with direct anger out (r = -0.249*, p < 0.001), Conscientiousness and rumination (r = -0.239*, p < 0.01), Neuroticism and assertion (r = -0.249*, p < 0.001) and Neuroticism and resilience (r = -0.216*, p <0.05). Openness to experience, social support seeking, and diffusion did not show significant correlations with the other variables.The study gives an overall understanding of how the attribute of personality factors can be impacted by a person's stimulating resilience and anger management skills.

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Resilience, Personality Factors, Anger Management Skills,Neuroticism , Agreeableness, Extraversion and Conscientiousness.

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The Student Attendance Management System is responsible for maintaining and generating the attendance records of students based on their presence in class. Each staff member is assigned a unique username and password to update the student's attendance status. The staff members who handle specific subjects are responsible for recording the attendance of all students. Attendance is only calculated if a student is present during a particular period. Weekly and consolidated attendance reports for students are generated.

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Attendance management system, Facial recognition, Machine learning, Artificial intelligence, Attendance, Tracking

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ABSTRACT: Green tourism is a form of tourism that seeks to mitigate the environmental and social impacts of travel. Green tourists select destinations and activities that prioritize sustainability to enjoy and responsibly travel. This includes principles like reducing energy consumption, minimizing waste, and making an eco-friendly environment. Ecotourism ventures are environmentally sensitive initiatives, which also aim to ensure that members of local communities have a high degree of control over the activities taking place, and a significant proportion of the benefits accrue to them. A community-based approach to Ecotourism recognizes the need to promote both the quality of life of people and the conservation of resources. The changing demands of tourists for 'natural' and 'exotic' environments have created new tourism products in developing countries. This study tries to understand the impact of technology implementation in Tamil Nadu tourism. The tourism industry, the country's third-largest economic contributor after mining and agriculture, has been hit hard by the pandemic. The Government of Tamil Nadu has implemented various programs aimed at improving and developing the tourism sector, which offers huge opportunities. The Tamil Nadu Tourism Policy has been formulated to promote Tamil Nadu as a suitable tourist destination throughout the year. This policy is based on research and extensive research to ensure a solid foundation and a progressive approach that meets the changing needs and needs of the times. It was developed with the participation of tourism experts, stakeholders and tourism experts working on various tourism industry platforms. This information can guide policymakers, supply chain, and environmentalists in developing strategies to promote green tourism in Tamil Nadu.

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Green tourism, technology adoption, eco-tourism, eco-friendly environment, sustainability

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Megha Majumdar's debut novel A Burning, the winner of prestigious Sahitya Academy Award for best debut novel in the year 2021 by an Indian author, deals with real burning issues of contemporary India and for other political establishments that make an attempt to suppress the voices of minorities and deny equal rights for the marginalized section based on their imposed identities of class and gender. When the struggle of these people living in periphery is judged and controlled under biased public opinions or influences of religious fanaticism their lives become almost unbearable and their dreams are completely devastated. The novel through its polyphonic plot portrays the three characters from different backgrounds but their interwined lives of both past and present in a tumultuous society that exposes their vulnerability and helplessness. The readers from the very beginning feel empathy towards such ordinary people who are so easily victimized, caught and convicted without giving much option to defend themselves and are forced to accept the manufactured misfortune as their fate that cannot be altered under the present prevailing situations

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burning, marginalized, periphery, polyphonic, vulnerability

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In this article, the author proposes to deal with importance and very limited scope of Records of Right and Annual Rights. Ownership and use of a particular parcel of land can be ascertained and guaranteed, if the land records are kept and the laws governing land relationships are published. The land records are ascertaining the state of ownership and property rights. In land deals investigation of the land records is essential to ascertain who the actual owner is. Over time the "Law" which developed to regulate land relationships has come to focus on classifying the persons using land according to ownership categories and the purpose for which they are using land. Record of Right is land record where all sorts of right and liabilities in respect of every piece of land are registered. The Punjab Land Revenue Act, 1887 and the land record started governing the entire procedure of land revenue and the agricultural land. For the proper research work, primary method of data collection has been used in this research paper. For referring footnotes, the citation style of Indian Law Institute has been followed.

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Revenue Officer, Records of Rights, Annual Records, Jamabandi, Mutation.

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Curry leaf is used in very small quantities for its distinct aroma due to the presence of volatile oils. Curry leaves are rich in carbohydrate, fibres, minerals like phosphorus, calcium, iron, zinc, potassium and manganese and vitamins like B vitamin, niacin and water-soluble vitamin and retinol and also rich in several bioactive compounds such as polyphenols, alkaloids, and flavonoids that exhibited multiple bioactive functions such as antioxidant, anticancer, antimicrobial, antidiabetic, etc.The study is aimed to explore the effect of pre-treatment and different drying methods on the physicochemical properties of curry leaves. The leaves were pre-treated in with salt solution before various drying process viz. hot oven drying (60-100?C for 8 Hr), sun drying, microwave drying (180-450W for 15 minutes) and vacuum oven (60-100?C) drying. The obtained result of dried curry leaves were evaluated for nutritional properties.

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Curry leaves, Pre-treatment, Drying, Nutritional Value

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As with other grammatical units in English (sentence ,clause), phrases are composed of words (the basic units of meaning). So if we want to deal with phrases ,we should be first able to identify and differentiate the phrase from all other grammatical units. This can be done first by looking for a specific definition of the phrase which enables us to identify it. Then investigating the types of the phrases and looking for the criteria on which phrases are classified. After that dealing with the types of phrases to see how they are constructed, what they are composed of and what the functions of each type are in the sentence. All these areas of investigation will be the topics of our paper.

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Units word, clause word

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The exchange of patient data among hospitals remains a challenge despite advancements in technology. Introducing an automated program or system to securely share patient data through a centralized database concept is pivotal. This approach aims to digitize records, facilitating proper maintenance by doctors and hospitals. The Healthcare Management System (HMS) functions as a web-based application, predicting user diseases based on presented symptoms. Leveraging data from various diagnostic procedures across diverse hospitals enables accurate diagnoses and facilitates doctor referrals for further guidance. The primary goal of this research is to establish a systematic healthcare framework, enhancing patient satisfaction and ensuring doctor availability with adequate resources. The envisioned system aims for widespread accessibility among connected individuals, offering a centralized patient ID database to streamline navigation through diagnosis procedures and treatments. Moreover, it incorporates comprehensive case histories for doctors, simplifying the recommendation of appropriate treatments.

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HMS,Naive Bayes, Prediction

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ABSTRACT Background: Dysmenorrhea is a common complaint among women during their reproductive age, and associated with significant emotional, psychological, and functional health impacts. Aims and Objectives: To assess the knowledge and attitude regarding dysmenorrhea among and health seeking behaviour among adolescent girls. Methods and materials: A descriptive design was used in the study to accomplish the objectives using non- probability purposive sampling technique for obtaining adequate sample for the study. Study was done on 150 adolescent girls in selected schools of Guwahati, Assam. Structured knowledge questionnaire was used to assess the knowledge and 5-point Likert scale was used to assess the attitude level in school going adolescent girls. Results: Out of 150 adolescent girls majority i.e. 96(64%) had moderately adequate knowledge, 28(19%) had inadequate knowledge 26(17%) had adequate knowledge. On assessing the level of attitude, majority i.e. 111(74%) had desirable attitude, 37(25%) had moderately desirable attitude and 2(1%) had undesirable attitude. On assessing the health seeking behaviour among adolescent girls the results showed that 115(77%) had experienced dysmenorrhea, 109(72%) discuss with others on dysmenorrhea, 23(15%) had consulted with doctor during menstrual pain, 23(15%) had taken medication to relieve pain, 73(49%) managed dysmenorrhea by warm compress, 74(49%) managed dysmenorrhea by drinking warm fluids, 41(27%) managed dysmenorrhea by massage, 70(47%) managed dysmenorrhea by music therapy, 36(24%) managed dysmenorrhea by meditation, and majority i.e. 106(71%) managed by taking rest. Conclusion: The study shows that adolescent girls have moderately adequate knowledge and desirable attitude on dysmenorrhea. Therefore, the study concluded that effective planned teaching programme on knowledge, and management of dysmenorrhea among adolescent school going girls will improve their knowledge level and to make them aware of the reproductive health at the earliest age.

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Knowledge, Attitude, Dysmenorrhea, Adolescent, Health seeking behaviour

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GTAW, known as tungsten inert gas welding (TIG), is commonly used to join thin sections of nonferrous metals like magnesium, copper, and aluminum alloys. Allowing for more substantial, higher quality welds, the welding operator needs great control of the welding process. Because of the short arc length, the filler electrode's contact gap has to be maintained in an even way to maintain equal speed and depositing methods. Present work focuses on the TIG welding process and microstructure analysis of welding flaws and evaluates the mechanical properties of welded joints. Materials selected for the present TIG welded process are SS316, and Alumina mixed with SIC as composite. Special filler rods are known as Aluma steel with a diameter of 3mm in a two-step process for the work. Power conditions also varied to check the sample's durability with optimized DOE parameters. The samples were prepared as per ASTM weld samples; the extracted samples were tested for microstructure, penetration and other mechanical tests. The results are showing well in the area of the weld.

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GTAW, dissimilar metal welds, SEM

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Abstract This quantitative study looks into customers' responses to cross-selling initiatives by banking institutions, specifically focusing on insurance products. Cross-selling, a strategic practice in the financial sector, aims to add value to customers by diversifying revenue streams and offering a one-stop financial solution. The study analyses factors influencing customer decisions, such as the perceived value of insurance products, clarity in communication, and trust in the banking institution. Transparency emerges as an important element, affecting customers' perceptions and influencing their level of engagement with cross-selling efforts. Despite the potential benefits, challenges like privacy concerns and perceived intrusiveness must be handled, necessitating ethical practices and a customer-centric approach. Looking ahead, the importance of continuous adaptation to customer preferences, leveraging data analytics, and developing a culture of transparency to make sure there is continued success of cross-selling strategies in an improving financial environment. 213 respondents were considered in the study as a sample size. Mean and T-test was applied in the study to find the outcome.

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Keywords: Cross-selling, Insurance products, Customer responses, Fintech collaboration, Regulatory compliance, Customer satisfaction, Social and cultural influences

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