Volume 12 | Issue 1

 Abstract

One of the main problems that most firms encounter is defining the lines between personal and commercial communications. The use of risky and insecure applications at work presents significant security threats. Businesses don't know enough about the apps that are installed on the devices of their employees. The protection of messages and shared files becomes problematic when it comes to crucial business communications involving the sharing of trade secrets, company referrals, and important business decisions. There are cross-industry system hazards because the majority of publicly accessible communication platforms do not give enterprises the ability to control, monitor, and scale their communication as well as comply with data protection laws. Because of this, when utilizing instant messaging apps, both individuals and corporations voice serious concerns regarding data security and privacy protection.

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Block chain, Ethereum, Smart Contract, Cryptocurrency

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Artificial intellect (AI) is the culmination of numerous technologies that come together to allow robots to think, feel, act and learn at levels of intellect comparable to that of humans. Artificial intelligence has grown in strength in recent years, accelerating scientific study in a variety of sectors and allowing scientists to tackle issues that were previously unsolvable. The amount of data generated by robots and people combined now a day greatly exceeds the capacity of humans to process, comprehend and make sophisticated judgments using this data. All computer learning is based on Artificial Intelligence, which is also where complicated decision making is headed. The application of Artificial Intelligence to research is growing. AI based algorithms are being utilized to increase research productivity and offer fresh viewpoints on subjects that have already been studied. They are useful for generating and testing new hypotheses in addition to making connections between disparate pieces of information. Artificial Intelligence is also utilized to streamline research lab resources, automate data collection and make complex dataset synthesis and analysis easier. There have been claims that AI has an impact on human nature, intelligence and decision making. Concerns have been raised regarding AI's potential effects on people, including the possibility that they will encourage prejudice in human mental processes. A frequent worry is that machines will eventually outsmart humanity and take over. Nevertheless, AI is demonstrating itself to be a potent instrument for bridging knowledge and generating fresh hypotheses in every study. This paper provides an overview of the technology and the use of Artificial Intelligence in many fields, with a focus on the subject of research.

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Artificial Intelligence, Human Being, Searching Techniques, Research Field

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Xenotransplantation is the process of transplanting, grafting, or transferring organs, tissues, or cells from one species to another. In the context of medical procedures, it most commonly refers to the transplantation of animal organs or tissues into humans. It holds promise for addressing the scarcity of human organs. Rooted in mythology and history, this practice has evolved with significant advancements in genetic engineering and immunosuppression. Despite potential benefits, rejection and physiological barriers pose challenges. Often pig's are preferred animal donors and are genetically modified to enhance compatibility. Xenotransplantation also utilizes immunomodulation strategies aim to minimize rejection risks. While xenotransplantation offers a solution to organ shortages, ethical concerns and uncertainties remain. This review explores the rich history, current advancements, and the delicate balance between the advantages and disadvantages of xenotransplantation, shedding light on its potential impact on the future of organ transplantation.

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Xenotransplantation, xenograft, Genetic engineering, nonhuman primates, xenosis, hyperacute Rejection, immunosuppression.

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The past few decades have seen significant advances in drug delivery technologies. Oral drug delivery is not only the largest and the oldest segment of the entire drug delivery market; it is also the fastest growing and the most preferred route for drug administration. "Nano" word comes from the Greek word nano which means dwarf. Nano means it is the factor of 10-9 or one billionth. Solid lipid nanoparticles (SLNs) are emerging as alternative carriers to colloidal systems, for controlled and targeted delivery. These are in submicron size range (50-1000 nm) and are made up of biocompatible and biodegradable materials capable of incorporating lipophilic and hydrophilic drugs. This review mainly deals with the preformulation factors, novel methods of preparation, characterization, evaluation and their applications for improving bioavailability, site-specific delivery, local action, etc. The main objective of the present investigation was to incorporate CC into triglycerides, to get solid lipid matrices to improve the oral bioavailability by exploiting the intestinal lymphatic transport. Further, to understand the pharmacodynamic effect of CC-SLNs in animal models. Oral administration is a delivery system that is suitable for widespread clinical application. However, apomorphine administered orally was not successful because of the rapid degradation in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract and first-pass effect, resulting in bioavailability of 1.7%.

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Solid Liquid Nanoparticles (SLNs), Nanoparticles, Evaluation of (SLNs), High pressure homogenization, Ultrasonication /high speed homogenization, Solvent evaporation Method.

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The present study aims to analyze the performance and growth of milk federation in Karnataka state. Karnataka Cooperative Milk Producers' Federation Limited (KMF) is the apex body for the dairy co-operative movement in Karnataka. It is the second largest dairy co-operative amongst the dairy cooperatives in the country. In South India, it stands first in terms of procurement as well as sales. One of the core functions of the Federation is the marketing of Milk and Milk Products. The Brand 'Nandini' is the household name for pure and fresh milk and milk products. In Karnataka, as of 2023, there were 14 district milk unions covering all the districts of the state with 17550 dairy co-operatives registered, out of which, 15453 primary dairy co-operative societies are functioning under 16 district milk unions with an enrolment of 26 lakh milk producers under DCSs. The study focuses and majorly three major objectives are- to study the historical background and performance of KMF in Karnataka, to evaluate the trends in the growth and functioning of milk federation in Karnataka, and to analyze the DCSs, memberships, and milk production of KMF in the state.

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KMF, Milk Unions, DCSs, Memberships, Milk Production and Milk Sales

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Ayurveda is the science of life that not only deals with the disease and treatment but also explains how to maintain the health. It explains that Doshas, Dhatus and Malas are the root of the Shareera (body). All these entities in the body have their specific function and they circulate throughout the body through the channels called as Srotas. Sweda is one among the Trimala and is carried by the Swedavaha Srotas throughout the body. In modern physiology, Sweat and Sweat glands has similar function to that of Sweda in the body. An attempt is made to understand the Sweda as Mala and Upadhatu in relation to the physiology of the sweat and sweat glands.

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Sweda, Mala, Upadhatu, sweat, sweat glands.

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The Modified Early Warning Score MEWS uses physiological parameters to identify patients that are at increased risk of catastrophic deterioration, resulting in ICU admission or death. The purpose of the MEWS is to facilitate prompt communication between nursing and medical staff when deterioration in a ward patient's condition first becomes apparent on the observational chart. Aim of the study is to assess the knowledge regarding MEWS score among 4th year nursing students. A quantitative research approach and descriptive one-shot research design was used in this study. This study was conducted in school of nursing Desh Baghat University, Amloh, Punjab on B.Sc. nursing 4th year students with the sample size of 60 by using purposive sampling technique. As per the findings of the study 68.3% had average knowledge,12.0% had good knowledge and 11.7% had poor knowledge regarding MEWS score. There was no significant association of knowledge with age, gender, religion, source of knowledge at p-value <0.05.

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Modified Early Warning score, MEWS, ICU, surgical in-patients

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The endocrine system is a series of glands that produce and secrete hormones that the body uses for a wide range of functions. Hypothyroidism is an endocrine disorder The synthesis and transportation of thyroid hormones plays a vital role in the normal physiology and functioning of the body. Hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis (HPT axis) with its negative feedback mechanism helps in maintaining normal hormone levels. The level of TSH is the primary indicator of hypothyroidism and a thorough evaluation is needed to know the pathology behind before starting hormone supplementation therapy. In hypothyroidism Kapha and Vata doshas are aggrevated and pitta Dosha is reduced from normal. Some physicians also consider it as a Sthanik vyadhi (local disease) under Galaganda roga. It's Lakshanas due to improper functioning are seen in whole body. Hence while analyzing the signs and symptoms of hypothyroidism, involvement of all Strotas should be noticed. The line of treatment has to be considered under dhatwagni chikitsa. The diseases which are not mentioned directly in ayurvedic texts are considered under AnuktaVyadhis (unsaid disease). Hypothyroidism is categorised under AnuktaVyadhis as per Charak Samhita where vata and kapha doshas are mainly involved.

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Hypothyroidism, Vishamagni, shiva Gutika, Arogya vardhini vati, Trikatu churna

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Cardiovascular diseases like arrhythmia are a significant health concern worldwide, affecting both elderly and young population due to life style changes. Early diagnosis of cardiac arrhythmia using Electrocardiogram (ECG) by trained cardiologists is vital to prevent heart ailments and save lives. With the growth of wearable and standard ECG monitoring devices and a dearth of qualified cardiologists required to analyse the vast amounts of data collected, automated arrhythmia detection by Machine Learning (ML) and Deep Learning (DL) techniques have become very popular in recent years. In this study, we have reviewed the literature and described standard ML and DL studies in ECG arrhythmia classification. While ML techniques do demonstrate very good metrics, ML classifiers like SVM, k- nearest-neighbors, Decision Trees, etc. need preprocessing and hand-crafted feature extraction. DL methods which use networks like Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN), Long-Short-Term- Memory (LSTM) do not need any feature extraction as they automatically learn the features by themselves. Recent studies in DL have demonstrated very high performance metrics without the need for feature extraction. While some DL techniques do need noise filtering and determination of other features like the QRS complex, many of them can work with raw ECG signals and hence are ideally suited over their ML counterparts for real time ECG classification. DL networks can also be used as feature extractors and combined with ML classifiers. We thus conclude that state-of-the-art DL methods offer inherent advantages and flexibility over ML methods for automated arrhythmia classification. This review aggregates the niche features of leading ML and DL studies in this field which interested researchers can benefit from.

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Arrhythmia, ECG, SVM, KNN, Decision Tree, Feature Extraction, CNN, LSTM, MIT BIH

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Education has become one of the most important human activities. Its benefits are immense and without education one cannot live like an efficient human being. A sound and effective system of education result in the enfoldment of learners' potentialities and transformation of their interest's attitudes and values. Education is a man making process: its specific role is to accelerate the holistic development of body, mind, intellect and emotions. It develops all the intellectual and emotional powers of the individual, so that he is able to meet the problems of the life squarely and solve them successfully. This paper has been designed to discuss the study mental health of prospective teachers in relation to their gender and marital status

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Education, Mental Health, Prospective teachers, Emotional maturity

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Abstract: Women's efforts to seek their independence, self-respect, and self-identity started a revolution all over the world, and even in India, we find many such women who have achieved it. This novella, 'Mahashweta', throws light on the social stigma of Leucoderma. Due to a lack of education and proper awareness, even now, people discriminate against and mistreat people with such skin afflictions. Such prejudicial thinking resulted in the annihilation of Anupama's life. 'Mahashweta's novel explores the dark complexities of the human mind as well as its resilience. 'Mahashweta' is a very inspiring, compelling, and completely engrossing book that helps you grow as a true human being. The female protagonist, Anupama, finds solace from her problems by seeking self-identity and self-respect through her diligent passion for theatre as well as teaching. The text was exceptional and a prime illustration of feminist literature. Some claim that women's bodies are capable of giving birth to mortal and finite beings, namely kids, whereas men's bodies have the ability to "give birth" to immortal creations such as books and art. Mary Klages, aged 94. Nevertheless, these texts exemplify the fanciful and enduring nature of such fiction, as evidenced by the theme of "male uncertainty regarding their paternity" (Mary Klages, 94). Sudha Murthy, the author of this novel, serves as a prime illustration of this. Female authors focus on portraying authentic female characters in their literary works, expressing their emotions and perspectives. So, as in the case of writer Sudha Murthy, who beautifully portrays a world of powerful prejudices, shattered illusions, and bewildering betrayals, there is also the indomitable courage of a young girl who learns to face, all by herself, the challenge of rebuilding her life in such a way that she can stand on her own two feet and fulfil and nurture others who are in distress.

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affliction, leucoderma, marginalisation, self-identity, social stigma, rejection.

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The global industrial landscape has witnessed profound transformations due to the advent of Industry 4.0, marked by the integration of cutting-edge technological advancements into the realm of manufacturing. This comprehensive essay delves deeply into the fundamental concepts, innovative developments, challenges, and prospective ramifications of Industry 4.0 with scholarly rigor and precision. The enormous influence of cyber-physical networks, the web, the Internet of Things (IoT), extensive data analysis, artificial intelligence (AI), and modern robots on manufacturing techniques is emphasized. The report also explores how Industry 4.0 will affect firms, the workforce, customer level satisfaction, and the larger society and SMME's. The report carefully explores impending obstacles, such as data privacy issues, cybersecurity flaws, and the need to upskill the workforce to meet changing needs. The report ends by speculating on probable future trends and trajectories that will direct Industry 4.0's continuous development, bringing in a fresh era of creative thought and progression in the world of manufacturing.

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Industry 4.0, development, Artificial Intelligence, Technology Advancement, Advancement.

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Most of the poets have acknowledged that poetry evolve when feelings are carefully shown using words that match them. It's like when important ideas go along with amazing writing, creating strong feelings or when pretty ideas are matched with lovely words, making gentle feelings. This is what makes real poetry. Sri Aurobindo, at different times in his life, gave different explanations of what poetry is. In his first definition written around 1898-1901, he talked about how poetry is like when strong emotions flow out naturally. This idea is similar to what Wordsworth said about powerful emotions overflowing with tranquility. But for Sri Aurobindo, it's not just a flood of feelings; it's a careful way of expressing those feelings, kind of like how Plato thought about it. In both cases, emotions are really important to these poets. In his second definition (created around 1898-1910), things get a bit more complex. He says that the title of "poet" should be given to people who were once powerful leaders. This makes the words "poet" and "poetry" bigger in sense of meaning. These leaders, even though they ruled the world, understood the world well and had the ability to rule. In poetry, a poet shapes their own world with their feelings and thoughts. These leaders did something similar by creating their own world and characters on the big stage of the world. The third explanation (given sometime between 1917 and 1920) is a bit hard to understand. It's like if poetry changes over time, then its meaning also changes depending on the situation. The earlier explanations show how Sri Aurobindo's ideas about "poet" and "poetry" can change based on the situation and can even mean more things. This also shows that it's not easy to give a clear definition of these words. It is noteworthy to find that Aurobindo's integral concept of existence is spiritual in nature.

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Poetry, Feeling, Emotion, Powerful, Integral, Existence

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 Abstract

himachal pradesh mr sastriya sangit ke utthan ke liye sangit marmgnyo ka yogdan

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himachal pradesh mr sastriya sangit ke utthan ke liye sangit marmgnyo ka yogdan

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In the realm of supply chain management and customer service challenges involving excess supply, erroneous deliveries, and subsequent acceptance of damaged goods despite an approved Proof of Delivery (POD), a proposed solution aims to introduce a robust product identification and verification system. This system, integrated within the database infrastructure, seeks to uniquely identify products using distinct product IDs and implement rigorous verification measures during the return process to only accept authentic items. Leveraging a comprehensive database architecture to store detailed product information alongside unique identifiers, this solution envisions a verification process upon customer returns, cross-referencing provided product IDs with the database to validate authenticity. Through a multifaceted approach utilizing technological advancements such as RFID or barcoding, coupled with stringent user-specific access controls and trained delivery personnel conducting thorough checks, the system ensures that only genuine products are accepted for replacement or return to regional warehouses. This innovative system aims to mitigate the recurring issues faced by SKF, reducing blocked stocks, minimizing financial losses due to scrapping damaged inventory, streamlining inventory management, and ultimately enhancing customer satisfaction by guaranteeing the quality and authenticity of replacements in the supply chain.

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Supply Chain, Mangement

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The conceptual paper reviews and deals with various ways as an actionable item to improve mental health in the workplace. It is a general opinion that establishing a healthy work culture would prove a lot beneficial in the prevention of work-related stress which will in turn help in arresting issues of mental illness amongst employees. In-spite of a healthy work environment being fostered in an organization there still lingers some mental problems amongst employees which can again be addressed with the support of the workers and colleagues. It has been repeatedly felt and understood that Work life and Personal life are two most critical components of human life. In order to live a happy one a proper balance between the two is very much required. The same becomes a challenging issue especially for women managers. The paper explored the various aspects of work life balance issues and mental health of female and male managers in different sectors of organization, various factors of stress in the workplace, what are the deadly effects of those affected medically and how an organization jointly with the help of theoretical frameworks and various intervention strategies cope with the same

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Keywords: Mental Health, Workplace, Healthy, Environment. Work-Life Balance, Managers

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The inherent complexity of the stock market, driven by a multitude of social, economic, and political factors, presents an irresistible challenge for machine learning researchers. This paper explores the potential of various machine learning algorithms to extract meaningful insights from historical data and predict future market movements. We delve into both classic methods like linear regression and Support Vector Machines, and advanced techniques like Long Short-Term Memory networks (LSTMs) specifically designed for sequential data analysis. The efficacy of these approaches will be evaluated through rigorous back testing and performance metrics to assess their ability to anticipate market trends and generate profitable investment signals. Highlights the focus on uncovering the factors influencing market movements.

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 Keywords

numpy,pandas,flask,pickle,PyCharm,sklearn

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User authentication plays a crucial role in maintaining the security of wireless communication technology, given its swift expansion.Passwords are essential to the authentication process. For instance, biometric authentication may be very convenient and safe, but it may also cause privacy issues. Conventional credentialbased authentication techniques, including passwords and usernames, have long been the norm for safeguarding private data and protecting digital networks.But the rise of data breaches and the complexity of cyberattacks have brought to light the shortcomings of these traditional strategies.Researchers and practitioners have been investigating substitute authentication techniques that provide improved security, privacy, and usability in order to address these issues. An overview of the newer alternatives to conventional credential-based authentication is intended to be provided by this abstract.It goes over a number of creative approaches that make use of cutting-edge ideas and technologies to authenticate users in a way that is both safer and easier to use.

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authentication, usernames, passwords, secure

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The biomedical sciences are an array of fields that utilise mathematical and natural sciences techniques to produce a range of insights, remedies, or tools for the medical or public health industries. Different technologies that are useful for healthcare are created by the biomedical sciences. Computer generated reality (VR), expanded reality (AR), and blended reality (MR), among different kinds of perception advances, all intensely rely upon biomedical science.Computerized broadened reality (XR) advancements have been generally utilized in different areas, from amusement to training, because of their openness and cost. XR modalities make a vivid encounter without being restricted by a standard 2D presentation. They demonstrate contextual investigations using ideas from cell science, pictures from multiplexed proteomics, information from heart medical procedure, and cardiovascular 3D models while giving a point of view on XR in present day biomedical applications.Arising issues about XR innovation are stressed with regards to unsafe impacts on wellbeing and an expense examination of different stages. The XR stages that have been given will be helpful to 3D liveliness used in biomedicine for careful direction, clinical preparation, and biomedical training.

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Biomedical imagine research, 3d imagination, various optical imaging technologies of biomedical science.

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Rasashastra is branch of learning of Ayurvedic pharmaceutics specially dealing with metal and minerals. Rasaushadhi have occupied superior status among the ayurvedic medicine because of the their small dose, quick effectiveness, dreadful disease curing capacity etc. Tuttha is a mineral and chemically copper sulphate, that has been indicated in various diseases from skin diseases to eye diseases etc. Reviews of classical texts of Ayurveda suggest to use more in the form of external use than internal use. Charaka samhita is the texts of general medicines suggest to use mainly in external dosage form. The present Antibacterial study was carried out from Tuttha Drava prepared by different Shodhan Method named Bhavana with nimbu swaras, Bhavana with Raktachandan, Bhavana Amla varga drug and Swedan by Gomutracrude Tuttha . Antibacterial activity on Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pyogens, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Escherichia coli were carried out by agar disk diffusion method.

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Shodhan, Drava Nirman,Analytical Study, Antibacterial Study.

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