Volume 12 | Issue 1

 Abstract

Coprecipitation of Ca-Co system as carbonates has been studied experimentally as a function of molar concentration, pH and temperature. Quantitative precipitation can be obtained by carrying out co-precipitation at higher pH values and higher temperature. The results have been qualitatively explained in terms of the precipitation criteria based on conditional solubility product and side reaction coefficients.

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coprecipitation, Ca-Co system, conditional solubility product

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The purpose of this research is to examine at the connection between academic success and some psychosocial characteristics among secondary school students in the Mahuva City District of Bhavnagar, Gujarat. Academic performance is an essential component of a student's educational experience, and a variety of psychosocial elements may have a major impact on their success. The aim of this study is to provide perception on the relationship between academic achievement and psychosocial characteristics such as self-esteem, motivation, peer relationships, and stress in the setting of the Mahuva City District. For collecting data from a varied sample of secondary school the students, the research uses a mixed-methods strategy that combines quantitative surveys and qualitative interviews. The results of this study will help us get a better understanding of the variables that determine academic performance and will help to shape educational policies and practises in the area.

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Academic Achievement, Psychosocial Variables, Secondary School Students, Mahuva City District, Bhavnagar, Gujarat, Self-esteem

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This study delves into the fusion of smart home technology with robust security measures alongside the integration of a chatbot interface. This convergence aims to streamline home automation while fortifying security protocols. Smart home devices, sophisticated algorithms, and encryption techniques form the bedrock of this secure environment. Additionally, the incorporation of a chatbot enhances user interaction, offering an intuitive interface for monitoring and controlling smart home functionalities. Emphasizing the pivotal role of proactive security measures, this paper underscores the symbiotic relationship between advanced home technology, stringent security, and a user friendly chatbot interface in creating a harmonious and secure living space.

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Access Control, Chatbot Interface , User interaction, Security

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This paper is based on empirical observations in which the list species were found for the first time in the area between June 2021 and December 2023 or were previously unrecorded in the area to be included in the first published list. Ten bird species were recorded during the study period. Taxonomically these species are belonging into three orders namely Passeriformes, Accipitriformes, Falconiformes, and eight families like Rhipiduridae, Phylloscopidae, Muscicapidae, Motacillidae, Certhiidae, Dicaeidae, Accipitridae and Falconidae. Status wise seven species are Widespread resident (R) and three are Wide spread winter visitors (W) . As per IUCN category eight species under least concern, one Endangered and one Vulnerable. In the previous paper bird diversity in the selected habitat was 325 now the addition of 10 unrecorded bird species in the same habitat the diversity has 335. Now it is confirmed that the Bird Diversity in the Seven Taluka of Yavatmal District is 335 including Migratory and Residential species which are categories into species level i.e. passerines, waders and rafters. Search is continuing on decided habitats now in future more areas in the remaining Taluka will be monitored and hope more migratory species and uncommon residential species of birds will be added to the list.

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Bird Diversity, Seven Taluka, Reservoir, forest, grassland , IUCN status , Rare Records.

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In the context of a well-structured international arbitration, an emergency remedy is vital part of the scheme of the arbitration. Emergency Arbitration (EA) is a revolutionary idea in the world of arbitration that is suited for individuals who wish to preserve their assets and evidence from being destroyed or lost in the normal course of litigation. Typically, such arbitration is agreed upon and created by the parties without the necessity for a Tribunal to initially be convened. An arbitrator conducts domestic or international arbitration in line with the parties' agreement or mutual comnsent. In contractual obligations involving Business to Business trade transactions, disputes may arise over the transaction's subject matter, which may include any kind of dispute. Disputes involving the subject of the disagreement might result in the subject mattter being damaged or destroyed. In rare cases, one of the disputing parties may also destroy evidence of the dispute which cause irreparable loss to the other party. The problem of destruction of subject matter becomes more critical in arbitration disputes since the process of destruction might occur even prior to the creation of the panel. To avert the destruction of the subject matter in any situation, an emergency arbitration to protect them becomes necessary.

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Emergency Arbitration, interim relief, Emergency Award, UNCITRAL Model Law, SIAC

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Abstract-The chronic heart disease finder (CHDF) is an AI- based system designed to assist healthcare professionals in the early detection and diagnosis of chronic heart diseases. By analyzing patient data such as medical history, symptoms, and diagnostic test results, the CHDF aims to accurately identify individuals at risk of or already affected by chronic heart conditions. The system leverages machine learning algorithms to process and interpret vast amounts of medical information, offering quick and reliable insights to facilitate timely intervention and personalized treatment plans. Ultimately, the CHDF strives to improve patient outcomes by enabling healthcare providers to identify, monitor, and manage chronic heart diseases more effectively through the power of artificial intelligence.

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Keywords--Heart, AI, K Neighbors, Risk Factors, Algorith

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Quality of work life refers to the level of happiness or dissatisfaction with one's career. There is an attempt to look into the quality of work life among workers with special reference to Dhruv's global textile industry. The research design chosen is descriptive. The sample size taken to conduct the research is 60 workers. For this study, the sampling technique chosen is convenient sampling. The structured interview schedule was used for primary data collection. Simple Percentage Analysis, Chi-square analysis, and weighted average score analysis are the tools used for data analysis. The investigation has remarkably pointed out that the major factors that influence and decide the quality of work life are attitude, environment, and risk involved in the work and rewards. The responses have proved that the workers are not very satisfied with the job and job security and they are least satisfied with the compensation provided by the organization and also proved that the top factor that influences and decides the quality of work life is the work environment.

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job satisfaction,compensation

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Learning Disabilities in Mathematics or dyscalculia are a frequent and disruptive problem within schools. Nevertheless, this problem has received little attention from researchers and practitioners, if compared with the number of studies published on disabilities in reading. Mathematics is not a collection of separate topics, but it is a thorough and interconnected science or connection Therefore, teachers do not have enough guidance to help children overcome their difficulties. Consequently, educators, practitioners and teachers are in need of some guidelines which help them choose teaching methods that are adapted for children with LDM. This paper proposes an interventional framework for improving skills in children who show problems in learning basic mathematics. Concretely, it suggests some guidelines which are focused on number sense, it is one of the most important mathematical areas in learning

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Learning disabilities, Students, Middle school, Mathematics, Educational guidelines, Number senses

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Applications of natural products in drug development and research is expanding. They have a variety of chemical compositions, which allows them to affect a number of targets simultaneously in a complicated system. The last 10 years have seen natural products in drug discovery and research are expanding. They have a variety of chemical compositions, which allows them to affect a number of targets simultaneously in a complicated system. The last 10 years have seen tremendous advancements in natural drug technology. The safety of herbal medications may be clarified by looking at old traditional medical practises. The time is right to make judgements on the effectiveness and security of herbal medicine products. Additionally, there are regional variations in the legal standing and certification procedures for herbal medications. The World Health Organisation [WHO] has set exact standards for the assessment of the security, efficacy, and quality of herbal medicine as a prerequisite for worldwide harmonisation. The expansion of science and technology has a significant impact on natural medicinal items. People are growing increasingly interested in utilising herbal medications today due to a number of advantages. Herbal formulations are now widely used as therapy alternatives for a variety of illnesses. Over eighty per cent of the globe's population depend on herbal items and drugs for maintaining a healthy lifestyle, even if the bulk of these usage are traditional. In addition to a rise in product misuse and adulteration due to the rising usage of herbal products, it may have disastrous effects on both consumers and producers. Antibacterial, anticonvulsant, and anti-diabetic activities are all present in Hibiscus Rosa sinesis. Hibiscus Rosa-sinesis is a species of tropical hibiscus and a member of the Malvaceae group of flowering plants. It is also known as Chinese Hibiscus, China Rose, or Rose Mallow. Although it is native to Vanuatu, tropical and subtropical regions are as it is most frequently produced as a garden plant.

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Application of herbal, extraction of herbal, standardization, Quality control of crude drug, Identification of herbal

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This research delves into the fundamental workings of digital circuits, unlocking the power of Boolean algebra and simplification techniques to breathe efficiency and elegance into their design. We navigate the landscape of AND, OR, and NOT, wielding De Morgan's theorems like magic spells to rewrite expressions and reveal hidden connections. Armed with logical laws and Karnaugh maps, we conquer the tangled jungle of complex equations, transforming them into streamlined circuits that minimize gates and maximize performance. Through real-world examples, we showcase the practical applications of these techniques. We demonstrate how to design circuits that react only under specific conditions, build complex logic functions with minimal components, and even troubleshoot malfunctioning systems by dissecting their Boolean expressions. This journey empowers us to not only understand the language of logic, but also to speak it fluently, crafting optimal digital circuits that power the intricate machinery of our modern world.

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Boolean algebra , Logical operators (AND, OR, NOT) , De Morgan's theorems ,Simplification techniques (laws, De Morgan's, etc.)

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This present study involves the application of variable orifices devices to control the flow rate of water, flexible apertures, and allow modulation of the flow rate and influence of water conservation. IoT- enabled flow sensor work synergistically with the variable orifice, orifice sensor monitors real-time flow rates, expedite the orifice aperture's adjustment, and optimizes water usage this mortar is attached to the orifice to maintain the flow rate of water. In addition, this sensor provides granular data collection, and continuous monitoring and is essential for subsequent data analysis. Flow sensor data is uploaded to the cloud with a time stamp. The designed prototype was installed in both public washrooms and home-use situations to take measurements of washing hands, vegetables, etc., and determine the most appropriate flow rates for specific household tasks. This prototype's data was evaluated based on flow control accuracy, data transmission reliability, efficiency in conservation, and waste reductions. During the present study, data from daily household activities to evaluate the efficiency of the variable orifice system in conjunction with two different modes: Mode 1 and Mode 2. For handwashing the traditional taps distributed approximately 10 liters of water with Mode1, the usage decreased to 7 liters, and with Mode2 it further dropped to 5 litres. In dishwashing activities, the tap distributed 15 litres as compared to 10 litres in Mode1 in 10 liters and 5 liters in Mode2.

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Water Conservation, ESP-8266, Wi-Fi Technology, Internet of Things (IoT

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The paper introduces a control strategy for Brushless Direct Current (BLDC) motor in an electric vehicle (EV). The approach uses a bidirectional DC-DC converter and a three-phase voltage source inverter (VSI) to drive the motor. During normal operation, the bi-directional converter of the battery conducts buck operation. However, during regenerative braking, the mechanical energy is converted into electrical energy and stored in the same chargeable battery through boost operation. This design optimizes energy recovery from EV's frequent start/stop operations. When the EV is moving downhill, the controlled speed provides energy return to the battery. MATLAB/Simulink software is employed to validate the operations and verify their efficiency. Overall, the paper presents a comprehensive approach to controlling BLDC motors in electric vehicles.

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Back electromotive force (EMF), Brushless dc motor (BLDC), Electric vehicle (EV), Proportional integral-derivative Controller (PID), Voltage Source Inverter (VSI).

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With the proliferation of mobile computing applications that aim to improve everyday living, mobile phones have become an essential component of peoples' lives in the modern era. Location-dependent systems are emerging as important tools among these uses. An instance of note is the My City Information system, intended to provide an architectural structure and execution for a system based on location. In order to produce a functional prototype for a mobile city guide on the Android platform, this project looks into developing one. With the use of design science as the research methodology, the project's objective is achieved through the creation and implementation of the city guide artefact. Four primary aspects of the project are the platform evaluation, general functionality, scenario analysis, and non-functional considerations.

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Smart phones, Tourist guide systems, J2ME, Android, XML

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Recently, studies on the concept of psychoanalysis have gained wide momentum. There is also a considerable growth in genres that speak in volumes about tormented history and lifestyle. All these writings in a way, call for psychoanalysis. The Latin American history is a classic example to showcase numerous wars, massacres and harsh memories under wicked Dictators. Gabriel Garcia Marquez in his memoir Living to Tell the Tale, talks of how constantly the memories of the happy past torments him in particular and the people of his nation on the whole. The text almost becomes a vehicle to vent out his emotions, so that it gives him a healing effect.

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Spanish Invasions, Banana Massacre, La Violencia, Indigenous people, Narrative Therapy

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Abstract-- This scientific review investigates electric field distribution within ceramics and its role in mitigating edge effects and air ionization in applications involving Radio Frequency (RF) and High Voltage (HV). The exploration encompasses a thorough examination of the limitations associated with both organic and inorganic dielectrics. Additionally, the review delves into the potential of MgTiCa as a viable solution to overcome these challenges. Using a comprehensive analysis of electric field patterns and dielectric properties, this paper offers valuable insights to researchers and engineers working on electrical materials and components. We explore the complexities of electric field distribution in ceramics, revealing how edge effects and air ionization can be avoided, as well as the benefits of adopting MgTiCa for passive components in RF and HV applications as a dielectric.

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Electric field distribution; Ceramics; Edge effects; Air ionization; Dielectric materials; Radio Frequency (RF); High Voltage (HV).

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Economics is an important aspect of human life, both material and non-material needs. In Islam, the economy has an important position. The concept of iqtisad in the Quran is based on the principles of justice, balance, and the welfare of mankind. Iqtisad in the Quran not only talks about how to acquire and manage property, but also about how to use the property for the benefit of the people. The Quran as the main source of Islamic teachings contains many verses related to economics and provides guidelines for Muslims in organizing their economic life. This research was conducted by conducting a theoretical analysis with a focus on the verses of the Quran and relevant related literature. The results showed that Islam views the economy as a means to achieve the welfare of human life with the principles of justice and balance. Therefore, understanding the concept of iqtisad in the Quran can provide guidance for Muslims in organizing their economic life.

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iqtisad, economy, Quran, Islam, justice, balance, welfare

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Adolescence is a transitional stage of physical and psychological development from puberty to legal adulthood. It is a unique phase of human development, characterized by stress and storms. Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are a severe public health problem caused by a range of pathogens, including Escherichia coli, Klebsiella, Proteus, Enterobacter, and Enterococcus. UTIs can cause short-term morbidity, fever, dysuria, lower abdominal pain, and may result in permanent kidney scarring. Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are a common health issue affecting 65% of females and are particularly common in girls. Objectives: The objectives of the study is to assess knowledge and to determine the effectiveness of Information Education Communication on prevention of urinary tract infection among adolescent girls. Methodology: The research approach adopted for this study is Quantitative research approach. The researcher adopted in this study one group pre-test post-test with quasi experimental design The population of the present study was adolescent girls in the age group of 13-16 years in a selected school, Krubarapalli. Results: The study revealed that the majority of nursing students 83.3% have moderate knowledge and 7.7% of students have a adequate knowledge. Conclusion: The study concluded that information education and communication were effective in the level of knowledge regarding urinary tract infection among adolescent girls.

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Urinary tract infection, Adolescent girls, effectiveness of information education, Knowledge.

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 Abstract

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????,??????????,?????,??????,????????

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In this paper data mining approaches for Hypothyroid disease classification are presented. The Weka for disease classification using data mining algorithms is described in this paper. The algorithm evaluation using Weka is described in this paper. The data mining algorithms Rules ZeroR, JRip and NNge are proposed for disease classification using Weka. The algorithms are evaluated using Weka. These algorithms can be used to classify the disease. These algorithms are compared on the basis of accuracy.

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Classification, Hypothyroid, JRip, NNge, Weka, ZeroR

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This study investigates the interconnected challenges of housing affordability, public transportation efficiency, and infrastructure adequacy in Dakshina Kannada, a rapidly urbanizing district in India. Utilizing data from 120 respondents and statistical tools including one-way ANOVAs, correlations, and linear regressions, the research unveils concerning trends: increasing housing unaffordability, inadequate public transportation systems, and infrastructure struggling to meet growing population demands. These findings confirm the research hypotheses and underscore the need for immediate action. The study proposes a multi-pronged approach for navigating this urban crossroads. Recommendations include implementing targeted housing programs, diversifying housing options, upgrading public transportation infrastructure, improving its efficiency and affordability, and developing a comprehensive infrastructure plan focusing on sustainability and environmental concerns. A holistic approach emphasizing social equity, collaborative governance, and active community engagement is crucial for successful implementation. Recognizing the complex interplay between housing, transportation, and infrastructure is key. By addressing these challenges concurrently, Dakshina Kannada can lay the foundation for sustainable economic growth, improved quality of life for its residents, and a vibrant future for the entire region. This research serves as a call to action, urging proactive planning and evidence-based interventions to ensure Dakshina Kannada navigates its urban crossroads towards a resilient and equitable future.

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 Keywords

Urbanization, Housing Affordability, Public Transportation, Sustainable Infrastructure Development, Holistic & Equitable Approach

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