Volume 9 | Issue 1

 Abstract

With the availability of the internet anywhere and anytime people tend to move to the internet for resolution of their queries. While there are some people with genuine queries there are others who intend to misuse these CQA forums to defame someone or spread hate amongst people about an individual or group of individuals. It is crucial to identify such questions in order to stop misuse of these forums. Such insincere questions can further be classified into various categories like rhetorical questions, hypothetical questions and so on. Classification of Insincere questions (CIQ) helps to identify these insincere questions thus making CQA systems usable for genuine users. This paper presents a survey of various machine learning and deep learning techniques used for classification of insincere questions.

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Insincere questions, Classification of insincere questions, Random Undersampling, GloVe, BERT.

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Several advancements in computer hardware and system fields have made advances in technologies that provide us high efficiency rates and faster processing with some induced challenges like heating and overloading of systems. In this paper, we discuss about some of these advancements.

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Provenance

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Library management needs a lot of manual work and the manual work is nothing but making the book issue/return entries in the database.For that lots of softwares is available.Still human involvement is required.To avoid that human involvement the IoT provides a feasible and efficient solution. Till date various systems proposed and developed to improve the quality of issuing and returning book from/to library. This paper proposed system which will be physically fixed in library. The machine works with smart-card and electronic magnetic waves. The smart card uses Near Field Communication Technology (NFC). This new concept will reduce cost of labor, time management and paper consumption using IoT sensors. In the given Paper,we have used NFC technology for Library Transactions to make it more feasible and efficient. We have used Magnetic sensors which generates magnetic waves and activates the chip mounted on smartcard required for transactions.IoT provides the solution using NFC tags.Those tags will store the data automatically in a computer when it comes in a range of electromagnetic waves. Also automization in a work reduces the human efforts and minimises the errors in a system.This will also keep a record updated.Due to this loss of book will be minimized.

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Near Field Communication Technology(NFC), Internet of Technology(IoT), Library management System(LMS), Radio Frequency Identification(RFID).

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The purpose of the present study was to find out the effect of 6 week training programme on selected physical fitness parameters of volleyball players. The study was conducted on 25 male national level volleyball players from Sports Authority of India Training Centre, Kurukshetra with age ranged between 18-25 years. The physical fitness parameters selected for testing the hypothesis were namely approach jump reach, block jump reach, standing broad jump, 10X4.5M Shuttle Run, 20M Dash and 1500M Run. Paired�t� test was employed for the present study and the level of significance was set at 0.05. The statistical test was computed by using SPSS 17. Analysis of the results indicated that 6 week training programme shows significant difference on physical fitness parameters namely approach jump reach, block jump reach, standing broad jump, 20M and 1500M of volleyball players and only 10X4.5M physical fitness parameters shows no significance difference of training programme on volleyball players.

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Physical Fitness, Training Programme

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Geopolymer concrete has the potential to reduce the carbon emission which in result lead to a sustainable development and growth of the concrete industry. This technology can save up to 80% of CO2 emissions caused by the Construction Industry. In this study an attempt is made to find the Compressive strength and durability properties of Geopolymer concrete produced by activating fly ash with Alkaline activators like Sodium hydroxide (NaOH), Potassium hydroxide (KOH) and combination of both (50%NaOH +50%KOH) using various molarities of 8M, 10M & 12M along with Sodium Silicate solution .

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Geopolymer Concrete, flyash, Sodium Hydroxide, Potassium Hydroxide, Sodium Silicate, compressive strength, permeability test.

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ABTRACT This study uses two learning models in implementing learning strategies, namely comparing problem-based learning strategies using the internet and not using the internet to determine the effect on student achievement. This research is a quantitative research in experimental form. Experiments were carried out on 4 classes of undergraduate sports coaching study program students at the PGRI Adi Buana University Surabaya. The research sample was taken randomly. For the experimental class, there were 43 students who would be treated with problem-based learning strategies using the internet, while for the control class there were 45 students who would be taught using problem-based learning strategies not using the internet. In applying the problem-based learning strategy, students are given materials that are oriented towards authentic problems associated with problems in a developing field. To collect data to find out how much student learning achievement has improved, after the learning process lasts for 1 semester, students will be given test questions in the form of authentic problems that occur in the field which include all the material provided comprehensively. Before the learning process is carried out, students are given a post-test or pre-test. The average post-test result with PBL learning strategies using the internet is 79.95 and PBL strategies not using the internet is 75.49. Thus, it means that the average post-test with PBL strategy using the internet is higher than post-test with PBL learning strategy using the internet. Index Term: Problem Based Learning Strategy, Internet, Learning Achievement.

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nunung6182

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Green tea originated in China, but its production and manufacture has spread to other countries in East Asia. Tea has a stimulating effect in human primarily by its Caffeine contents. Tea is the most consumed drink in the world after water. Green Tea is a �Non-fermented� tea and contains more catechins, than black tea or oolong tea. Catechins are in-vitro & in-vivo strong anti-oxidants. Green Tea is an important dietary source. The health benefits of green tea for a wide variety of conditions, including distinct types of cancer, Heart Disease & Liver Disease were reported. Green tea is manufactured from the leaves of the Plant Camellia Sinensis and belonging to the Family Theaceae and is used most popularly as beverage all over the world. India is one of the largest tea- producing, exporting and consuming country. Many of the beneficial effects of green tea are related to the activities of (-) � epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG), a major component of green tea catechins.

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Green tea , Camellia Sinensis , Caffeine , Health Benefits

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Bacopa monnieri is the medicinal plant which produce great medicinal value. It is the belong to the family of Plantaginaceae. The plant of Bacopa monnieri is also called water hyssop, Brahmi, thyme-leafed gratiola and Indian pennywort. It is used in alternative system of medicine in Ayurveda. It produce very pretty flower the flower of Bacopa monnieri is bluish white in color and it�s leaves is green in color. These herb is non-aromatic in nature. It is used in the memory improvements, anxiety, depression, seizures, Asthma, Back pain, Hoarseness, ulcer and cancer.

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Introduction , Biological source, Geographical source, Botanical classification, Vascular name, Organoleptic property, Cultivation and collection, Chemical constituents , Pharmaceutical uses

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Abstract: It�s noticed that, which society/nation are more advanced and developed where women hold very prestigious position in the society. In the Indian context women has very high and prestigious place from the very beginning means from the ancient to the modern society in the all section of the society. Its was also noticed that in Indian women are worship as �Dhevi� Women gods. they hold more capacity or power then the man gods. In Indian cultural context and spiritual context women are sacrificing as a Mother god. Our nation also said as �Maa Bhari �or Bharat Mata�. In our sole book its is reflected that women are more pious and sensitive in many aspects than the male member of the society. Our Veda, Upanishad, various schools of Indian philosophical thought unfold and express the position of women in the society. Through this small work researcher want to investigate the Santhal women and their natural resource management technique, how santhal women plays very crucial role for the management of the natural resources and how they protected the nature from the big calamity or natural hazards. Through the participatory cum discussion method researcher reviles that the Santhal women has many strategy and knowledge regarding the protection of nature and natural resources management. Investigator express the result through the tabular form.

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Women, Santhal women, natural resource, Resource management.

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Abstract: In ancient time siddha medicine is developed in Tamilnadu, Srilanka, and South India. Siddha is based on fire, water, air, earth and sky. This medicinal system are safe for treatment of various disease such as diabetic ulcer, warts,. Vitiligo, pompholyx, leprosy and alopecia. The person who are developed siddha medicine are called siddhars. All diseases are dependent on vatta,pitta and kapha balance.

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. Introduction, Principle, concept of siddha medicine

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The senna is a medicinal plants which is a a larger genus of flowering plant in the legume family ( Fabaceae). The senna plant is also known as Indian senna, Sennal alexandrina, Diablo Diallobus, Adipera Rat. And EarleacassiaBritton etc. It produces very pretty flower the flower of senna is yellow colour. The senna is contain various types of chemical these chemical constituents are play the vital role in medicinal field. The senna is produces purgative, Catherine, laxative property. It is also used in chronic constipation, irritable bowel syndrome, rectal surgery, hemorrhoids, weight loss and reduction of water absorption.

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Introduction, Biological source, Geographical source, Botanical classification, Organoleptic property, Chemical constituents , Pharmaceutical uses

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Abstract Present study was carried out through descriptive survey method within ex-post-facto research design. To collect the data Dimensions of Rigidity Scale (DRS) were administered on a random sample of 1813 students of higher education of Purulia district. In Dimensions of Rigidity Scale (DRS) there are seven dimensions of Rigidity. On an average the students of higher education of Purulia exhibited moderate rigidity in Emotional, Dispositional, Perceptual, and Creative dimension of rigidity. It was also observed that the students of higher education expressed high rigidity in Intellectual, Social, Behavioural dimensions of rigidity.

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Key Word: Rigidity, Emotionality, Disposition, Perceptuality, Intellectuality, Sociality, Behavioural, Creativity

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Municipal sewage sludge (MSS) is waste by-product produced from Municipal sewage treatment plant. Municipal waste water contains lots of hazardous impurities. So, it is necessary to treat domestic waste water in waste water treatment plant. Sewage sludge is destructive to the environment, because it contains high concentrations of heavy metal, organic pollutants and pathogens. Sewage sludge disposed by various methods such as agriculture use, landfill, and incineration are creating air or soil pollution. There are various methods available such as pyrolysis and gasification to convert municipal sewage sludge into useful products such as bio-oil, charcoal and syngas. Bio-oil can be used as fuel. Pyrolysis technology offers a practical and substitute method for stabilization and resource consumption of sewage sludge. Pyrolysis is an effective and feasible measure to immobilize heavy metals in residue and reduce toxicity to the environment. This paper is about characterization of municipal sewage sludge as well as characterize bio-oil which is produced by pyrolysis. Material characterization includes proximate and ultimate analysis of municipal sewage sludge and bio-oil.

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Municipal Sewage Sludge (MSS), Pyrolysis, Bio oil, Characterization

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This paper discusses about various security issues and threats that a company has to face if it doesn�t implements security measures properly and strictly when implementing cloud computing technology in their institution. We have stated few security threats for an organization who keeps its data and information on the cloud. Threats like insecure API�s, hijacking of accounts, unauthorized access, loss of data and breach of data persists if proper security measures are not taken. Further, we have discussed the measures to be undertaken by an institution to reduce the risk involved in cloud computing. These measures include the use of strong firewall, intrusion detection system (IDS), information-centric security and strong encryption techniques.

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Cloud Computing, Security Threats, Measures

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The traditional societies are fast realizing the relevance of knowledge in day-to-day life, and trying to get converted into knowledge-driven societies through the use of information and Communication Technologies (ICT). Knowledge-driven societies give rise to knowledge-driven economies. This being a global phenomenon, societies that have less access to knowledge are less privileged and the societies that have fast access to knowledge become privileged and advanced. Among the societies, individuals with poor access to knowledge remain underprivileged. Also, within countries, regions, either remote or tribal in population, people remain less developed owing to lack of knowledge and lack of skills in using digital resources. There are several factors that inhibit people from using knowledge and that is why they become less advantaged. They remain poor, in all respects. Some of the factors that influence people to resist change include; a. Lack of literacy and lack of vision about how digital literacy could help them. b. Being economically poor. c. Lack of access to necessary and sufficient information. d. Control of information by vested parties and individuals, who do not pass it on to those who it the most, etc. e. Lack of guidance, etc. As a result, only information-rich people, societies, countries, industries, etc. grow and give rise to the digital divide.

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Introduction, Bridging the Digital Divide: Role of DELNET- Technology Support Training Library Professionals-Cooperation-Inter-Library Loan and Document Delivery Services-Data Security, Conclusion

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Abstract- Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a progressive lung disorder in which airflow is obstructed. Viral or bacterial upper respiratory tract infection (URTIs) may lead to exacerbation. Earlier in country Tuberculosis was the major disease occupying the profession efforts to the physician devoted to the caring of the patients with pulmonary disease. Now its major place taken over the other disease like chronic bronchitis and emphysema can be together termed as COPD. Because of the environmental pollutants, sedentary life style, smoking, alcohol consumptions exciting factor have necessary the case of COPD dramatically. Homoeopathy ensure much scope for such kind of case. Homoeopathic medication administration to COPD patient helps to reduce the symptomatology as well as reoccurrence of symptoms as in homoeopathic we select medicine on the basis of symptom similarity and on the basis of individualization.

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Lifestyle disorder, Respiratory system, COPD, Homoeopathy

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Abstract The geography of Kashmir has a profound influence on its political, socio-economic and cultural history. It is because of its geographical location the Valley witnessed not only the immunity from the foreign invasions for longer period, but also �a historical existence of marked individuality.� However, its solitude did not prevent its inhabitants to have commercial and cultural relations with the outside world throughout its historical existence, despite the tremendous difficulties of communication and transport. Kashmir occupies a key position touching the borders of India, Tibet and Afghanistan, and being a link between India and Central Asia make her a great centre of trade and commerce. Kashmir was naturally rich so far as the trade routes are concerned, as there were around twenty-six routes connecting Kashmir only with India. There were various other routes leading from Kashmir into China and the Central Asian countries. The trade routes were narrow across the high and terrible mountains created great risk for trade and commerce. Merchants, who usually travelled across these routes often lost their lives or got crippled forever. Although, the road maintenance, building of serais, water tanks, etc. were marked features of the Sultanate period, the construction of serais reached to remarkable extent during the Mughal occupation of Subah. The present paper is an attempt to study the various important trade routes connecting Kashmir with the outside world. There will also be an attempt to evaluate the approach of the Mughal State towards the development and maintenance of these trade routes.

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Mughal, Kashmir, Trade, Trade Routes, Sarais

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Discovery and development of new drugs is generally known as a very complex process which takes a lot of time and resources. Advances in the fields of biochemistry, molecular biology and cell biology, facilitated by developments in genomics and proteomics, are producing a large number of novel biological targets that may be exploited for therapeutic intervention. Although the phrases computer-aided drug design may seem to imply drugs discovery lies in the hands of the computational scientist who are able to manipulate molecules on the computer screens, the drugs design process is actually a complex and interactive one, involving scientists from many disciplines working together to provide many types of information.

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Computer-aided drug design, majors types of approaches in CADD, structure based drugs design, ligand based drugs design, general aspects computational chemistry, drugs design with help of software, application of CADD.

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Cyber crime bloomed from the early 2000s when social media came into picture and people started uploading their personal information on different social media site which resulted in the rise of ID theft , which further resulted in different types of crimes like cyber bullying , child pornography, sexting , online sextortion and the gaming world which has also become a place of cyber crime, where everything happens on a digital platform and there exist no direct involvement , with the advance in technology and the use of Internet of all kind of official and unofficial purposes , simultaneously there has been a rise in cyber crime cases, cyber crime is an unlawful act and it is done using an electronic device. With the rising of COVID-19 situation , a global pandemic we see a rise in the number of cyber crime specially against women and children , in every 10 minutes a cyber crime case is reported ,debit/credit card fraud are at a rise with everything going digital . Today India has 650 million Internet users .

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Cyber Crime, Covid-19,Cyber Space, Going Digital.

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A total of 70 females of age group between 18 to 30 years, who meets the inclusion and exclusion criteria were involved in the study, they were asked to perform the Modified clinical test for sensory interaction and balance (M.CTSIB) and time up and go test (TUG) with barefoot, flat footwear, 4cm, and 7cm and 10 cm heel height and the result shows showed that there were comparable effects of barefoot, flat footwear, 4cm, 7cm and 10 cm on balance and functional mobility as there was longer TUG time and shorter M.CTSIB. Hence, it can be concluded that wearing high heels effects balance and functional mobility in females.

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Balance , Functional mobility, Heel and balance in females, M.CTSIB and TUG test.

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