Volume 10 | Issue 1

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In the present scenario software industry has become one of the fastest growing industries in India. The reason for choosing particularly software industry and employees is that the level of stress these employees face is comparatively higher than other employees. Any kind of a job has targets and an employee becomes stressed when he or she is allotted with unachievable targets and are unable to manage the given situation. Thus the main aim of this article is to bring to lime light the level of stress with software employees in Hyderabad and the total sample size for the study is 250 chosen by random sampling method in Hyderabad, Pune, Bangalore, Chennai, etc.. Cities.

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Stress, software companies, grievances, work environment.

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Brain injury is a problem faced by many neurosurgeons and is a major cause of disability, death and requires high costs to treat in Indonesia. Neurological damage in brain injury does not only occur at the time of impact injury, but develops in the hours and days that follow due to secondary brain injury. The mechanisms of secondary brain injury include oxygen free radicals, neuroinflammation, brain edema, and brain cell death. Kencur extract has antioxidant potential with total phenolic and flavonoid content including luteolin apigenin and is expected to reduce MDA expression. This study is an experimental laboratory with simple random sampling so that the experimental animals, experimental sites and research materials are homogeneous. The treatment of all samples was carried out simultaneously using post-test only control group design which allowed researchers to measure the effect of treatment on the experimental group by comparing the experimental group with the control group. Based on the ANOVA test, the significance value of the Kencur extract treatment group was 0.000 (p<0.05) indicating that there was a difference in MDA expression in brain-injured rats without kencur extract with brain-injured rats and given kencur extract. The 24-hour and 48-hour time groups, a significance value of 0.488 (p> 0.05) showed no significant difference in MDA expression. Then the Kencur extract treatment group with a time group of 0.117 (p> 0.05) showed no significant difference in MDA expression. There was a significant difference in the expression of MDA in brain injured rats without kencur extract with brain injured rats and given kencur extract. There were no significant differences in the MDA expression in the 24-hour and 48-hour time groups and the Kencur extract treatment group and the 24-hour and 48-hour time groups.

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Brain injury, Malondialdehyde (MDA), Extract of Kencur (Kaempferia galangal L)

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Public Library is a social institution with advancement of civilized literate society. The history of the evolution and growth of libraries is an essential chapter in history of the intellectual development of human beings. From the ancient period, India had library, there is evidence of well managed library in 6th Century AD, the Nalanda and Taxila University had library with huge collections of books. Like the ancient period, we also find evidences of library in medieval period of Indian history; Mughal Emperors like Babur, Humayan, Akbar are some examples who had established libraries. In real sense the development libraries in India begun from the British rule, the British Government took many initiatives for the development of public library in India. In post-independence period, Government and various non-government organizations play a significant role for the establishment of the Public Library in India. This paper is an attempt to trace the history of the growth and development of Public Libraries in India in post-independence period. This paper examines the various schemes, policies and steps taken by the Government of India for the spread of Public Library system in all over India and also discusses the circumstances which led to the development of the Public Library system in post-independent India.

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Public Library, Post-Independent, Development, Establishment, Five-Year Plan, Legislation, Growth

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In this paper, a relation between volume V and surface area S of a rectangular prism has been taken as V=n/2 S, n is a positive integer. Diophantine equation 1/n=1/l+1/w+1/h has been discussed for positive integer solutions in different cases. The Diophantine equation q/p=1/l+1/w+1/h has also been discussed for positive integer solutions.

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Rectangular prism and Diophantine equation

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The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between quality of work life and work place well-being among college teachers in Jammu district. The study utilized a cross-sectional design to select quantitative primary data by using self- administered questionnaire in order to achieve objectives of the study. The sample was collected from both government and private colleges of Jammu district, sample size was 120, out of total sample 50% were male and 50% females, 50% working in govt. colleges and another 50% of private colleges. Stratified random sampling was used for collection of data. The data collected from the respondents was subjected to statistical analysis. The results of the study revealed that there is significant and positive relationship between QWL and job satisfaction while negative relationship between stress at work and job satisfaction. Further results showed that there was significant positive relation between quality of work life and work engagement, while significant difference was found between stress at work and work engagement. Overall it was concluded that quality of work life has positive meaningful relation with work place well-being of teaching staff in colleges located in Jammu district.

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Quality of work life, Job satisfaction, Work engagement.

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Natural Killer Cells, Chimeric Antigen Receptor, Asthma, Cancer Immunotherapy.

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Curcumin is used as a model drug to assess its suitability as a transdermal drug delivery system. Due to its poor aqueous solubility and permeability, curcumin is classified as a biopharmaceutical classification system (BCS) class IV molecule. Curcumin has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antiviral, and antifungal properties. Turmeric has been shown to help with post-surgical inflammation. Curcumin, the active ingredient of Curcuma longa, has been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties.The main objective of this study was to prepare and characterize transdermal patch of Curcumin. Patch were prepared using HPMC and Ethyl Cellulose, as Hydrophillic and Hydrophobic Polymer using solvent casting evaporation method. Patch were evaluated for appearance, Folding endurance, and their performance in vitro using Franz diffusion cell. According to the findings of this research, Curcumin could be considered as a transdermal delivery system for treatment of post-surgical inflammation pain relief without the risk of unwanted drowsiness and kill microorganisms.

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Curcumin, antiiflammatory, transdermal drug delivery.

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?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????????-??????? ????? ???? ??????? ??? ?????? ???? ?????????????? ??? ???????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ???? ??????? ??????????? ???? ?????? ???????? ????? ??????? ??????? "???????" ?????? ???????????????? ????? ???????? ????? ??????? ???????? ????? ????? ???????? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ? ???????? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????????? ????? ???????? ??????, ??? ????? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ???? ?????????? ????? ?????? ? ????????? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ????? ??????? ????? ??? ????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ??????? "???????" ?????? ?????? ??????????? ?? ???????? ??????? ??? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ??????????? ? ???????????? ???????? ?????? ????? ????? ???????? ?? ??? ???? ????????? ????? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ??? ? ????????? ????? ?????? ??????

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Coronavirus disease (Covid-19) is an infectious disease caused by a newly discovered coronavirus. A coronavirus is a group of viruses that can cause illnesses such as common cold, severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS). The objective of the study are to assess the level of knowledge of govt. college students regarding coronavirus and to compare the knowledge of govt. college students regarding coronavirus with their socio-demographic variables. Descriptive research design was used for the study, 100 college students were selected by non-probability convenient sampling technique. The tool developed and used for the data collection was structured knowledge questionnaire. The data obtained was analyzed using both descriptive and inferential statistics. The result depicted that there is association among the score and the socio-demographic variables when the chi square value is < 0.005 and there is no association among the socio- demographic variables when the value is >0.005. The findings of the study revealed that the level of knowledge in half of the students was average and other had poor knowledge.

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COVID-19, SARS, College students, knowledge

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Background: Previous study has evaluated the impact of breathing in relation to abdominal exercises in young and healthy males. Thus, the aim of this study is to evaluate whether, as compared with a training protocol of common core exercises, these exercises plus breathing exercises particularly diaphragmatic breathing would more greatly enhance abdominal fitness, and respiratory function in young healthy females. Materials and Methods: A total of 30 young healthy females were screened for the study as per the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The subjects were conveniently divided into 3 group. Each group comprised of 10 subjects each. Experimental Group 1 (EG1) performed core exercises with diaphragmatic breathing, Experimental Group 2 (EG2) performed only core exercises and Control Group (CG) was not given any kind of exercises during 6 weeks. Pre and post data was collected in terms of Pulmonary Function Test (PFT) and ACSM curl-up (cadence) test after 6 weeks in all the three group. Results were tested for normal distribution using a Shapiro-Wilk test. One-way ANOVA tests were used to measure differences in PFT variables, ACSM curl-up test scores, between groups. A dependent-measure t-test was used to determine pre- and post-test differences within the groups. Confidence interval was set at 95% and any value <0.05 was considered as significant and <0.001 as highly significant. Results: Significant changes in ACSM curl-up test scores, and all pulmonary parameters were recorded in the experimental groups: EG1 and EG2 at the post-training assessment, whereas in the control group, no significant differences over baseline were observed in any parameters. Conclusion: Core exercises with diaphragmatic breathing is more effective in improving pulmonary function and abdominal endurance in young healthy females.

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Diaphragmatic breathing, pulmonary function test, core stability

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Arterial stiffness, Sharbat aftimoon, Polyherbal formulation, Unani medicine

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Polycystic Kidney Disease, Abdominal Pelvic Ultrasound, Abdominal CT-Scan

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The objective of the present study is to screen the secondary metabolites and antioxidant activity of Clerodendrum infortunatum L. of family Verbanaceae. Five different solvents were used to extract the bioactive compounds from the roots and leaves. Phytochemical screening reveals the presence of alkaloid, Phenolic compounds, tannins, saponins, glycosides, flavonoids, steroid, and terpenoids. Antioxidant property was evaluated using 1,1-diphenyl,2-picryl hydrazine (DPPH) radical scavenging activity. The results indicated that both root and leaf extracts exhibited good antioxidant activity.

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Clerodendrum infortunatum, Secondary metabolites, Antioxidant activity.

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Vertical load method, Portal Frame Method, Cantilever Method, Spilt Frame Method, KBS, Story wise Summation.

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A cluster missile, Arighan a self-guided missile have power to eliminate multiple targets in same time whether in air or at ground. It can be launch from both ground and in air. The cluster missile consist a main missile (parent missile) and four missile called mini missile (children missile) attached to main missile. The cluster missile will be a group of four missile. Main missile and cluster missile both have different ranges, Main missile will have 300 km of range and mini missiles has 100-120 km. it can be used as both offensive and defensive. It can be launched by ships also. We will discuss the numerous factors affect cluster missile during the flight like aerodynamic effects like lift and drag and drag of missile is the most concern parameter here because after separation of mini missile there will a cavity formed on main missile.

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Arighan, cluster missile, children missile, drag, separation, nose

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This study has been undertaken to investigate the determinants of stock returns in Karachi Stock Exchange (KSE) using two assets pricing models the classical Capital Asset Pricing Model and Arbitrage Pricing Theory model. To test the CAPM market return is used and macroeconomic variables are used to test the APT. The macroeconomic variables include inflation, oil prices, interest rate and exchange rate. For the very purpose monthly time series data has been arranged from Jan 2010 to Dec 2014. The analytical framework contains.

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Component, formatting, style, styling, insert.

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Afghanistan, Democracy, Democratic Peace, Democratization, War.

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In every country traditional medicine find foundation in magical or religious belief and considered as safe and free from undesirable side effect. Herbal products are not evaluated for purity and consistency of active constituent they also contain some contaminant. With the increased use of herbal products, the safety and efficacy of herbal medicine are being questioned. Recently some herbs show toxicity such as Glycyrrhizin glabra Linn, Ginkgo biloba, Panax ginseng, Allium sativum, and more herb. Adverse health effects linked to herbal products could be related to both the inevitable harmful effects of medicinal herbs and toxicities caused by adulterants/contaminants. The lot of evidence regarding the side effects of herbal medicine has emphasized the requirement for and importance of toxicity studies for herbal products. Toxicology plays a major role in the development of herbal medicines. Thus the safety criteria are important in development of herbal medicine for saving life of human. The present review focused on need of toxicological study and safety of herbal drug prior to used. The toxicity studies need to be done even plant have long history of drug usage or do not have any documented toxicity so they can lead some unrelated toxicity especially during long term treatment for chronic condition or when used as food supplement.

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Allium sativium, Glycyrrhiza glabra, herbal drug, herbal toxicity

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Colonial education system, resistance, superiority, liberal ideas

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