Volume 5 | Issue 1

 Abstract

The research on the impact of automation and artificial intelligence on job roles, skill requirements, and HR policies in the Mumbai region aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of how technological advancements are transforming the dynamics of the workforce. By analysing the current state of automation and AI implementation in various industries in Mumbai, this study seeks to identify the specific job roles and skills that are most vulnerable to displacement or augmentation due to technological disruption. Additionally, the research aims to examine the evolving role of human resources in responding to these changes and adapting policies to support the workforce in the face of automation and AI integration. Through empirical data analysis and qualitative insights from industry experts, this study intends to offer valuable recommendations for both companies and policymakers to effectively navigate the challenges and opportunities brought about by automation and artificial intelligence in the Mumbai region. The findings of this study will shed light on the potential impact of automation and artificial intelligence on job roles and skills in the Mumbai region. Furthermore, it will provide insights into the HR policies that need to be adapted in order to support the workforce in this rapidly evolving technological landscape. The research methodology employed in this study includes a combination of quantitative analysis and qualitative interviews with key industry stakeholders. This multifaceted approach aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the complexities involved in the integration of automation and artificial intelligence in the workplace. By synthesizing industry data and expert perspectives, this study will contribute to the development of proactive strategies for businesses and policymakers to effectively manage the challenges and harness the opportunities presented by automation and AI.

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Automation and Artificial Intelligence, Skill Requirements, HR Policies, Mumbai Region.

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Image compression is one of the most important perspectives in image processing. It is concerned with reducing the number of fundamental elements needed to represent an image. An immense amount of memory and high data transfer capacity are required for the continuous transmission of pictures. Hereafter, to build the organizational capacities of winning organizations successfully and to increase the interest in capacity to an economical level, image compression gives a quick solution for this arrangement. The article discusses several methods for compressing images. This study gives a survey of previous research papers based on an analysis of the different picture compression approaches.

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Image, Image compression

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The history of Indian English literature has one most noteworthy event in the nineteen thirties was appearance in the scene of its major trio; MulkrajAnand, R.K.Narayan and Raja Rao, whose novels were published in 1935, 1935 and 1938 respectively; it is a mark of their stature that they reveled each in his own characteristic way, the various possibilities of Indian English fictions. Mulk Raj Anand has different shades - as great scholar, a teacher of king dynasty, a novelist, a social reformer, a civil servant, a thought provoker, a journalist, a politician, a humanist, a strong writer, a literary story teller - make him produce many useful and outstanding works that expose sufferings of suppressed and oppressed, depressed and downtrodden. Consequently, he proves himself as a versatile genius, an optimist, a humanist, a profound thinker, a moving speaker, an able organizer, a capital storyteller, and a literary architect through his thought provoking and worth reading novels. In short, his novels are nothing but a medley of different shades. The novel "Gouri"takes us to a village, like Nandpur, with its stern classical order obstructing the current changes. The conflict between adherence to superstition and violating it for new values of life forms the fabric of this novel. While going through the novel, it deals with the readers in three angles. The first two chapters show Gouri as gentle as a Cow, suffering mutely under the clutches of her mother-in-law and her husband. The next four chapters focuses how Gouri was necked out of her house, undergoes her metamorphosis as a result of her life at Hoshiarpur. Gourisymbolises the strength and purity of Sita and she is one of the most memorable female characters in the whole range of Indian fiction. The novel, as the author rightly tells us, is his "offering to the beauty, dignity and devotion of Indian women". It is also remarkably different from other Anand's novels in its tightness of structure. The cow like gentle Gouri presented in the first chapter, undergoes epic transformation mainly through suffering and at the end of the novel, she succeeds in vindicating her right to an independent life free from the violation and abrasions of male supremacy.

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SOCIAL TABOOS AGAINST WOMEN WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO GOURI OF MULKRAJ ANAND

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Soft power encompasses the work of governments and non-governmental actors and citizens and includes economic, political, and cultural institutions and values. Soft power matters. It is an important influence in international relations, global cultures and political economy. Soft power overlaps but is not coterminous with, public diplomacy, cultural diplomacy, and cultural relations. Soft power takes place in a fast-changing global context. In Sri Lanka after the end of the civil war in 2009, there is a move to use soft power by many Tamil groups notably from the Tamil diaspora across Europe and America. This includes involving India, USA, Canada, UK, European Union etc. It is in this context the Tamils should understand the nuances of the use of soft power and exercise it to achieve their goals in the absence of a military solution to this problem.

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Diaspora, lobbying, networking, policy, security

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The Mohd. Ahmad Khan vs. Shah Bano Begum & Ors. or the Shah Bano maintenance case is seen as one of the legal milestones in battle for protection of rights of Muslim women. While the Supreme Court upheld the right to alimony in the case, the judgment set off a political battle as well as a controversy about the extent to which courts can interfere in Muslim personal law. The case laid the ground for Muslim women's fight for equal rights in matters of marriage and divorce in regular courts. After the verdict, the Indian National Congress intervened in the Indian Parliament and nullified the case as it was a matter related to the personal laws of the Muslims nullifying the justice rendered by the Supreme Court of India.

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Supreme Court, verdict, discriminations, constitution, alimony

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Forests have been severely impacted by population pressure, conversion of forests into agricultural land, and allotment of land to displaced people, leading to a decline in natural resources and a need for effective forest management for sustainable production. India has transitioned from traditional training and education to university education, emphasizing the importance of environmental education for human resource generation, natural resource management, pollution prevention, ecosystem preservation, water budget control, and soil erosion prevention. India has established environmental sciences as a separate department in many universities since 1980, but the current education system needs to evolve to meet the increasing challenges of the 21st century. Environmental studies are heavily incorporated into schools curriculums and classroom interactions, with many states adopting it as a separate subject for students in class 3 and above. The National Curriculum Framework emphasizes providing a "education for life" and making learning relevant to daily life. The education system has been restructured to focus on watershed management planning, eco-development, environmental conservation, biodiversity conservation, land and forest resource economics, silviculture, decision-making science, forest biometrics, joint forest management project formulation and appraisal, medicinal plant cultivation, environmental laws, farmer's rights, benefits sharing, tribal welfare, global forestry, and computer application. However, the current environmental education system faces contradictions, such as a lack of national consensus, strong faculties/departments, infrastructure, course curriculum, academic packages, research priorities, job opportunities, and coordination. Neighborhood awareness and action programs are planned to facilitate understanding of neighborhood concepts, motivate voluntary actions, and promote energy and resource conserving methods in neighborhood building and management.

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Environmental education, natural resource management, ecosystem preservation, silviculture, pollution prevention.

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Today we are having a family well developed banking system with different classes of banks- public sector banks, foreign banks, private sector banks, RRBs and Cooperatives banks. The RBI is at the paramount of all the banks.

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Recent trends in Indian banking sector

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Employability skills are becoming more and more crucial for job seekers in today's employment market. Companies are beginning to evaluate applicants based on these skills more and more than merely their academic standing. So, graduate students need to equip themselves with these essential skills in order to increase their chances of landing a job in the global industry. The investigator conducted a comprehensive assessment to determine the level of proficiency in self-management abilities of final-year graduates from the educationally underprivileged Kasargod district. The study's findings provide light on the employability of these graduates, particularly in relation to their ability to handle technology. The results show that just 33.27 percent of candidates for final-year degrees possess the technology skill required to meet the demands of the job market.

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Navigating the Future: Examining Technology as a Pivotal Employability Skill among Final Year Graduates in Kasargod District

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Before preparing a map, we always decide how much actual ground distance should be represented by a map distance. This means a map always bears a definite proportion to the mapped area. This proportion between the map distance and actual ground distance is known as map scale or scale and is defined as "the proportion between a distance on the map and the corresponding distance on the ground." In the form of a formula, it can be represented as -

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MAP SCALES

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Image enhancement is a fundamental and very crucial step in image processing. The primary purpose of image enhancement is to process an image and improve the visual quality of the image so that the resulting image is "better" than the original image for specific applications and human spectators. Improvement work includes improving the quality of images for human observation. Many images and even real photos suffer from poor contrast and noise, so it is important to improve contrast for better image quality. This research paper focuses on various image enhancement techniques such as Linear Contrast Stretching, Histogram Equalization (H-Eq), Adaptive H-EQ and Contrast Limited Adaptive Histogram Equalization (CLAHE). The improvement (quality) of the image is identified by comparing the values obtained in PSNR and Entropy.

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Image enhance, Linear Contrast Stretching, Histogram Equalization(H-Eq), Adaptive H-EQ,CLAHE, PSNR and entropy.

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Social exclusion is related to disadvantage and deprivation in society. Although, it is associated with marginality, closure, dissatisfaction, dispossession, deprivation and destitution. In the Indian context, it highlights lack of distributive justice, caste based distances and discrimination, unequal access to opportunities, weak policies of the society. The poor sections in society are excluded group in terms of life chances and dignity and they experience dehumanization in all walks of their life. Child Labour is one such category which is largely excluded from the mainstream of society and they are denied basic rights. Despite passing of Right to Education Act, many such children are deprived of education. Child labour means that children are forced to work like adults and take part in economic activity. According to the ILO, the term child labour is applied to people up to age thirteen, or seventeen in case of dangerous work. Child labour has been an international concern because it damages, spoils and destroys the future of children. The problem of child labour is a serious matter not only in India but also in other developing countries. Children are the hope and future of a nation. Yet, there are millions deprived children in our country who have never known a normal, carefree childhood. The present paper is an attempt to study socio-economic and health profile of children involved in labour activities. Based on primary data of 25 child labour in Chandigarh using interview schedule method, the paper will study the nature and extent of problems of child labour and their coping mechanisms. The study will recommend some steps to ameliorate the conditions of child labour for their social inclusion.

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Child Labour, Social Exclusion, Child workers, problems of children

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Formation of Telangana State and Revival of Telangana Culture

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Formation of Telangana State and Revival of Telangana Culture

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Organochlorine (Endosulfan) and synthetic pyrethroid (Fenvalarate) are the most widely used insecticides in the agricultural practices. Their continuel usage persist in the aquatic environment and affect the non target organisms like fishes. the present study amined to observe histpathological changes in the ovary of Rosy barb, Puntius conchonius, a popular freshwater ornamental fish. Both the pesticides are found to be deleterious to the ovary of the study animal at sublethal concentration. Loss of cytoplasm, vacuolation of nucleoplasm, nucleolar extrusions and poor yolk synthesis are major deformities noticed at sublethal concentrations of both the pesticides.

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P. conchonius, ovary, neucleolar, ooayte nucleoplasm.

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The main purpose of this study was to analyze the correlations between DevOps and agile, lean, and continuous deployment. This expansive literature review examines the intricate interplay between DevOps and three popular methodologies: Agile, Lean, and Continuous Deployment. In today's fast-paced software world, businesses are seeking swift development, flawless integration, and efficient deployment practices. These demands encourage organizations to explore synergies among these methodologies [1]. Through a thorough analysis of scholarly articles and papers from various sources, this review amalgamates different viewpoints to lay bare the subtle connections, convergences, and distinctions between DevOps and the methodologies. The exploration traverses the historical progression, fundamental principles, and practical implementations of each method while delving into their potential to enhance teamwork efforts, streamline operations, and hasten software deliveries [1]. By merging numerous voices found within this body of work, this investigation aims to offer a comprehensive comprehension concerning how DevOps harmonizes with Agile Lean as well as Continuous Deployment offering valuable perspectives for industry professionals, academics plus firms aiming to optimize software development cycles.

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DevOps, continuous deployment, agile, lean,automation, Continuous Delivery,Continuous Integration

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Most organizations today realize that a satisfied' employee is not necessarily the 'best' employee in terms of loyalty and productivity. It is only an 'engaged employee who is intellectually and emotionally bound with the organization, feels passionate about its goals and is committed towards its values. Employee engagement relates to the employee's commitment to the organization's success. Engaged employees who are inspired and guided by the leadership, equipped with the right tools and managed by the right systems and processes deliver superior performance. Earlier, an organisation's success was measured in terms of employee satisfaction from the employee engagement activities. [1] However, engaging employees through various methods and channels also became obsolete and it is now time to go beyond engagement and focus on Employee Passion a core factor that creates success for the organization.

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Employee's passion for work; Efficient Productivity; Corporate Strategy

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In our rapidly evolving technological landscape, it becomes imperative to extend progress into the realm of agriculture. Countless research endeavors have been dedicated to enhancing crop cultivation practices, yielding widespread adoption. To effectively bolster crop productivity, vigilant monitoring of the field's environmental conditions is indispensable. Key parameters, including soil characteristics, weather patterns, moisture levels, temperature, and water management, must be meticulously observed to optimize yield. The Internet of Things (IoT) has found a pivotal role in various real-time applications, breathing new life into traditional farming methods. The amalgamation of IoT and sensor networks in agriculture presents a transformative paradigm shift. Online crop monitoring through IoT empowers farmers with constant connectivity to their fields, offering real-time insights and control regardless of their location. A diverse array of sensors is deployed to monitor and gather data on field conditions. This comprehensive dataset is efficiently relayed to farmers through IOT technology, facilitating informed decision-making and precise resource management in agriculture.

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In our rapidly evolving technological landscape, it becomes imperative to extend progress into the realm of agriculture. Countless research endeavors have been dedicated to enhancing crop cultivation practices, yielding widespread adoption. To effectively bolster crop productivity, vigilant monitoring of the field's environmental conditions is indispensable. Key parameters, including soil characteristics, weather patterns, moisture levels, temperature, and water management, must be meticulo

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Teachers have a pivotal role in our education system. However, inefficiency in teachers can affect the very foundation of this education system and which in turn will lead to the downfall of society and the nation. It is well said that the quality of education depends on the quality of teachers, so it is essential to prepare a quality teacher. As the teacher acts as transmitter of knowledge, motivator, and manager so it is dire need to train the prospective teacher in Life skills. According to WHO life skills have been defined as "the abilities for adaptive and positive behavior that enables individuals to deal effectively with the demands and challenges of everyday life". The present study include ten Life skills as suggested by WHO i.e. Self-awareness skill, Interpersonal skill, Effective Communication skill, Problem Solving, Decision Making, Critical Thinking, Creative Thinking, Coping with Stress, Coping with Emotion, and Empathy. A descriptive survey method is used for this study. The data of 100 prospective teachers in which 50 female and 50 male prospective teachers were collected by random cluster sampling technique from two B.Ed. colleges of Ludhiana affiliated to Punjab University Chandigarh. Moreover, t-test is used as a statistical technique to compare the life skills between male and female prospective teachers. However, the investigator found no significant difference between the male and female prospective teachers in their Life Skills.

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Life skills, Male and female prospective teachers

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మానవుడు ప్రాథమిక దశలో ప్రకృతిని గూర్చి, ప్రకృతిలోని శక్తులను గూర్చి ఎన్నో కల్పనలకు లోనై నమ్మకాలను రూపొందించుకొంటు తన ప్రయాణాన్ని కొనసాగించాడు. గిరిజనులకు అన్నింటిపైనా నమ్మకాలే ఎక్కువ. వీరు అడవికి సమీపంలో మారుమూల ప్రాంతాల్లో బయటి ప్రపంచానికి దాదాపు సంబంధాలు లేకుండా, ప్రత్యేకమైన జీవనాన్ని గడుపుతూ ఉంటారు. వీరికి మానవాతీత శక్తులమీద నమ్మకం అధికంగా ఉంటుంది. అమాయకత్వం వారి సహజ గుణం మరోమాటలో వీరిని ఆటవిక సంచార జాతులుగా వర్గీకరించాలి. ఈ ఆటవిక సంచార జాతుల్లో అనేక రకాల నమ్మకాలున్నాయి.

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గిరిజనుల నమ్మకాలు – శాంతి ప్రక్రియలు

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I introduce an operationally meaningful measure of correlation for multipartite states. This measure can detect entanglement for any multipartite state even if it has no genuine multipartite entanglement and is applicable for multipartite systems of arbitrary dimensions. I will provide an information theoretic interpretation of our measure in terms of quantum mutual information for pure states. It allows us to find the physical reason behind perfect teleportation and superdense coding through W-class states. I will generalize this concepts to form a hierarchy of correlation measures for multipartite states.

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Entanglement, Correlation

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The northeast is surely one of the hotspots of insurgency in post-colonial india. No other place in the entire South Asia is pregnant with so many insurgent groups as the northeast. It is observed that lack of socio-economic development is the root cause for social upheaval and insurgency in the region. However, one of the most vital impacts of insurgency and similar social issues is the influence that they exert on literature. Literature, as a mode of expression, gives authentic presentation of contemporary situation. It is worth mentioning here that huge numbers of books and essays have been written on the problem of insurgency by various northeastern writers. Thus, the insurgency problem of northeast has led to creation of various literary works in different languages. Temsula Ao of Nagaland is one such writer who has contributed books, essays, short stories on insurgency in northeast and its impact on the lives of common people of this region.

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Insurgency, separatist, ravage, identity, root, turmoil, manifestation

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