Volume 6 | Issue 1

 Abstract

Medicinal plants play a vital role in maintaining human health. In this regard, Abutilon indicum and Cyanodon dactylon are among them. The aim of the present study is to determine the preliminary phytochemical screening of both the leaves of Abutilon indicum and Cyanodon dactylon in methanol by both qualitative and quantitative analysis. This study also aims to determine the effect of methanolic extracts over Enterobacteriaceae family by agar well diffusion method and disc diffusion method. Phytoconstituents such as alkaloids, terpenoids, flavonoids, saponins, carbohydrates, and proteins were identified from both samples. The quantification of flavonoids, alkaloids and phenols were done. The extracts inhibited Escherichia coli followed by Proteus vulgaris, Bacillus sp, and Klebsiella pneumoniae. The results suggested that Abutilon indicum possess more effect compared with Cyanodon dactylon.

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 Keywords

Abutilon indicum, Cyanodon dactylon, medicinal plant, phytochemical screening, antimicrobial activity.

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Medicinal plants are the blueprint of potential drugs. In this regard, Pergularia daemia and Aegle marmelos are among them. The aim of the present study is to determine the preliminary phytochemical screening of both the leaves of Pergularia daemia and Aegle marmelos in methanol by both qualitative and quantitative analysis. This study also aims to determine the effect of methanolic extracts on Enterobacteriaceae family. Phytoconstituents such as alkaloids, terpenoids, flavonoids, saponins, carbohydrates, and proteins were identified from both samples. The quantification of flavonoids, alkaloids and phenols were done. The extracts inhibited Bacillus sp followed by Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae and Proteus vulgaris. The results suggested that Pergularia daemia possess more phytoconstituents compared with Aegle marmelos.

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Pergularia daemia, Aegle marmelos, medicinal plant, phytochemical, antimicrobial activity.

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Medicinal plants are the gift to human beings to lead a disease free healthy life. They play a major role in maintaining human health. One such medicinal plant is Pergularia daemia. It is a perennial herb belonging to Asclepiadaceae family which is distributed in tropical and sub tropical regions. The whole plant is used to treat Jaundice since ancient times. It has anthelminthic, laxative and anti pyretic properties. It has phytocomponents like alkaloids, triterpenes, saponins and cardenolides. It has many pharmacological activities like anti inflammatory, hepatoprotective, anti cancer, anti diabetic, antioxidant, antifungal, antibacterial, analgesic, antifertility and central nervous system depressant activity. The present review aims to provide detailed survey of literature on the phytochemical and pharmacological properties of Pergularia daemia.

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Medicinal plant, Pergularia daemia, Phytochemical studies, Pharmacological studies, Traditional uses.

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Globalization has completely changed the face of the world and it also has great impact on education. Teacher education is the base of all educational disciplines as it provides education to prepare the future teachers. Like all other professions, globalization has direct impact on teacher education. Therefore there is inclusive paradigm change in teacher education. The main purpose of this was to explore the role of Globalization and NCTE in bringing paradigm change in teacher education. Globalization has brought various changes in education. The global requirements identified for education include promoting life-long education, re-emphasizing the quality of learners experience, reorganizing subjects into key learning areas so as to develop a broad knowledge-base among pupils as well as the ability of thinking in a critical way and innovate and promotion of global awareness and outlook, and rising levels of professionalism among teachers. The NCTE is making every effort to improve the quality of teacher training in the country. The quality of teacher education not only depends on competently sound and related curriculum, but also on the way the curriculum is put into practice in teacher education institutions. This, in turn, depends on the proficiency of the faculty and its quality and the infrastructural and instructional facilities provided in the Institutions. Here, an attempt has been made by the researcher to make a systematic investigation into the steps taken by the NCTE to prepare professional teachers and their effectiveness towards a paradigm change in teacher education. Various steps have been taken by the NCTE for paradigm changes in teacher education. These changes include, increase in duration of teacher education programmes, standard curriculum, stability in theory and practice, shift from teacher to student, quality assurance and change in evaluation procedures.

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Globalization, NCTE, and Teacher education.

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The main purpose of this paper is to establish some useful formulae by using the inverse Laplace transform of various product of algebraic power and the Aleph function with general class of polynomial. Some special cases involving generalized hypergeometric function, Mittag-Leffler function, Hermite polynomial and Laguerre polynomial are presented to enhance the utility and importance of our main results.

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Laplace transform, Aleph function, Fox H-function, I-function, generalized hypergeometric function, Mittag-Leffler function, Hermite polynomial and Laguerre polynomial.

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Medicinal plants are the treasure house of potential drugs. They possess anti inflammatory, anti helminthic, anti pyretic, analgesic and anti cancer properties. Diabetes mellitus is one of the most common diseases in the current years. Many medicinal plants are used since ancient times to cure diabetes. In this regard, Pergularia daemia and Aegle marmelos are among them. The aim of the present study to determine the preliminary phytochemical screening of both the leaves of Pergularia daemia and Aegle marmelos in different solvents like methanol, ethanol, chloroform, petroleum ether and aqueous by both qualitative and quantitative analysis. Phytoconstituents such as alkaloids, terpenoids, flavonoids, saponins, carbohydrates, and proteins were identified from both samples. The quantification of flavonoids, alkaloids and phenols were done. The results suggested that Pergularia daemia possess more phytoconstituents compared with Aegle marmelos.

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Pergularia daemia, Aegle marmelos, medicinal plant, leaves, phytochemical screening.

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The paper talks about what is the position of Rohingya, who are they and how are they been treated in the Myanmar and other countries. The paper also focuses on the situation of how Myanmar treating them inhuman way and the reason behind it. The paper also focuses on the Nobel Peace Prize Award Winner Aung San Sun Kyi and her actions that she has taken in during this all situations. The Paper will also focus on the World Leaders and their Lack of interest to resolve this issue. The Paper will also focus on the rights of the Rohingya as refugee and their life situation in various nations especially in Myanmar and Bangladesh.

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Rohingya Refugess

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Digital disruption, digitization, retailing

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The Companies Act, 1956 is replaced with The Companies Act, 2013 and 'corporate social responsibilities' (CSR) has been made mandatory for a particular class of companies. There has to be an all inclusive growth of the society with the growth of the companies. Perhaps keeping this in mind, Indian law makers brought this law. This research paper focuses on to understand the issues and challenges of corporate social responsibility. It has been very well understood by organizations that Government alone will not be able to succeed in its endeavor to uplift the down trodden society further compulsion of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) has filtered the myth that the ultimate goal is not profit making, rather trust building is viable and assert able with societal relationship and only long term survival mantra for any organization. This article tries to analyze the study of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) status in India, and it further provide an insight to what extent companies can follow the Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). We would try to through light on Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) of Indian organizations which would be helpful for both economic and social interest.

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concept of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) , issues and challenges.

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Need pattern, Adjustment , Adolescent, Working and non working mothers

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The weight of the drive shaft will play a certain role in the general weight reduction of the vehicle and is a highly desirable goal. The advanced composite materials are widely used because of their high specific strength and high specific modulus. Advanced composite materials seem ideally suited for long, power driver shaft applications. The automotive industries are developing the composite material technology for structural components so that components weight is reduced without losing the component quality and reliability. It is known the energy is directly proportion to the fuel consumption and fuel consumption is directly proportion to the weight so the composite will posses less weight than metals. In this project different analysis is done on the drive-shaft with different percentage of compositions of a reinforcement in the composite material and concludes that using composite material will induce less stresses and reduces the weight of the drive-shaft. CATIA is used as modeling package for model the drive shaft arrangement and ANSYS is used as analysis package for analyse the drive-shaft.

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ANSYS, composite material, CATIA, drive-shaft.

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THE IMPORTANCE OF FAMILIAL RELATIONS IN A K RAMANUJAN’S POETRY

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THE IMPORTANCE OF FAMILIAL RELATIONS IN A K RAMANUJAN’S POETRY

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Schiff Bases play an important role in Inorganic chemistry due to formation of very stable complexes with various transition Metals. It has been extensively studied over past decades as Schiff bases provide potential sites for bio-chemically active compounds. This review is to summarize various Biological activities of Schiff Bases complexes as it has been recognized widely and Complexes may serve as biologically important species. Most of them show Biological activities such as antifungal, antibacterial, and antimicrobial activities.

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Antibacterial, Antifungal, cobalt, Schiff Bases.

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Abstract The first and foremost duty of the Gram Sabha is to meet twice annually. It must consider and pass the annual budget in the first half-yearly meeting and at the other half-yearly meeting it should consider the accounts of the preceding year. At both the meetings the Gram Sabha shall consider the half-yearly returns of business submitted by the Pradhan. Other functions of, the Gram Sabha are to elect the Pradhan, and the Gram Panchayat. These are the vital functions, of the Gram Sabha. Election of Pradhan and election of its Executive Committee are basic to the formation of the Panchayat Body. These functions, therefore, may be classified as obligatory functions of the Gram Sabha. Besides these, a Gram Sabha may hold extra-ordinary general meetings at any time, it may adopt resolutions suggesting changes in the jurisdiction of the Gram Sabha; It may remove the Pradhan; it may sign an instrument for constituting a joint committee to deal with matters of common interest. These functions may be called optional since they may or may not be discharged depending on circumstances.

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Gram Panchayat, pwers, Functions

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Sweetened condensed milk, Turmeric, phytochemical, extraction, Shelf life

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Mushroom is an edible macro fungus which is cultivated in many countries by using agricultural wastes. The cultivation of Mushroom is a bioconversion process of agro based ligno cellulosic wates and residues. Mushroom cultivation resembles with Sustainable farming as they use agro wastes for their growth. The objective of the present study is to produce spawns from different substrates like Sorghum, Pearl Millet and Wheat grains and to cultivate Oyster mushroom Pleurotus ostreatus using various substrates such as Paddy straw, Corn straw, Corn cob and Sugarcane bagasses. The amount of spawn produced from sorghum is more when compared with pearl millet and wheat grains. The mushroom produced from sugarcane bagasses showed faster growth followed by paddy straw, corn cob and corn straw.

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Mushroom, Nutritional content, Pleurotus ostreatus, Spawns, Substrates.

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In 1597 Sir Francis Bacon gave the famous quote " knowledge is power " and in 2015 our Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi quoted that " I dream of a Digital India where access to information knows no barrier." It is this vision of our Prime Minister that led to the Digital India campaign. it is a flagship programme of the Government of India which aims at connecting even the rural areas with high speed internet networks and improving digital literacy. digital India consist of three core components : (a) development of secure and stable digital infrastructure, (b) delivering Government services digitally and (c) universal digital literacy. A cashless Society is one where financial transactions are not conducted with money in the form of physical banknotes or coins, but rather through the transfer of digital information usually an electronic representation of money between the transacting parties, India has one of the highest cash to gross domestic product ratio in the world. According to 2014 study by Tufts University, "the cost of cash in India", cash operations cost the reserve bank of india and commercial banks about Rs 21,000 crore annually. Digital India proved to be a great boon during the demonetization move of the government of India. After demonetization, villagers, local vendors and farmers are slowly getting used to digital transactions. India may not become a fully cashless economy in the foreseeable future,but it needs to reduce its unusually high dependence on cash to bring in much needed transparency and efficiency in the system. The present study is an attempt to understand the benefits of a cashless economy and how the Digital Initiative could impact the change.

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digital india ; cashless economy ; demonetization

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Everyday objects or stores by using image based mobile interactions through their devices. For example, as users walk on the street, they might simply point the mobile camera to a store on the street to quickly access its related information, inquire special offers, and make reservations through their mobile devices without physically entering the store. Users depend on mobile device to maintain information and update. OPSs (On Premises Signs) shows great visual diversity accompanied with complex environmental conditions. Consider an example, user walk on the street and he simply point his mobile camera to a store to quickly access its related information, inquire special offers, and make reservations through his mobile without physically entering on that store. Street view scenes are commonly captured by customers devices and they have more real-world characteristics lacking in most existing image datasets, e.g. perspective distortion, foreground and background clutter, etc. To learn a reliable OPS model for recognizing OPSs, a labeled dataset with a huge amount of real-scene images is required. However, precisely labeling OPS categories and regions, i.e., generating strong labels for Learning involves a significant amount of human labor, and thereby is usually not feasible for training a real-scene OPS model

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OPSs, Dataset, Cluster Image Porcessing

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Abstract: The field of nanotechnology principally surrounds and holds within biology, physics, chemistry, polymer science and material science. They synthesize typically nano sized particles having the diameter 10-9 meter. A nanoparticle has very interesting properties in different fields such as medicine, nutrition, energy and has remarkably advantages in pharmacological industries to act against bacterial and viral diseases, therapeutics for cancer and tumours. However the biological synthesis of nanoparticles from microorganism are cost effective and they show instant synthesis from algae, fungi, plant, bacteria, seaweeds, diatoms etc and effectively control various diseases with almost no harmful effects.

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Keywords: Nanoparticle, Algae, Biological pathways, cancer, medicine, Drug delivery.

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Keywords: Human rights, Rohingya, Muslim Minority, Rakhni State, Torture, Rape

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