IJCRT Peer-Reviewed (Refereed) Journal as Per New UGC Rules.
ISSN Approved Journal No: 2320-2882 | Impact factor: 7.97 | ESTD Year: 2013
Scholarly open access journals, Peer-reviewed, and Refereed Journals, Impact factor 7.97 (Calculate by google scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool) , Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Indexing in all major database & Metadata, Citation Generator, Digital Object Identifier(CrossRef DOI)
| IJCRT Journal front page | IJCRT Journal Back Page |
Paper Title: EVALUATION OF BRONCHODILATOR ACTIVITY OF SALBUTAMOL ON GOAT TRACHEAL PREPARATION.
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2201469
Register Paper ID - 214816
Title: EVALUATION OF BRONCHODILATOR ACTIVITY OF SALBUTAMOL ON GOAT TRACHEAL PREPARATION.
Author Name(s): Bhakti Kundlik Lonkar, Ketakee Prakash Gosavi, Keshav Dilip Shinde, Balu Chandrakant Jadhav
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 10
Issue: 1
Pages: e229-e231
Year: January 2022
Downloads: 572
Asthma is common respiratory disorder that is characterized by airway obstruction and bronchial hyperresponsiveness. There are various drugs used to treat asthma that include beta agonist, Bronchodilators, corticosteroids, anti-cholinergic, and Leukotriene antagonist. Initially the drug is tested in vitro on tracheobronchial smooth muscles by using student organ bath. The study was made on tracheal muscles of goat, to monitor the bronchodilator activity of Salbutamol and antagonist Histamine. The fresh goat trachea was taken from the slaughter house. A study was made by obtaining a series of dose responses with different doses of Salbutamol. Histamine with varying doses was prepared by dissolving it in warm distilled water and added to student organ bath. It was observed that Histamine solution antagonized salbutamol induced dilation. The goat tracheal preparation is used to test various drugs and plant extract, to evaluate the bronchodilator activity (1). This preparation is easily available, easy to handle and prepare. It was observed that goat tracheal preparation is more sensitive than pig ileum preparation (1).
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Goat tracheal preparation; Bronchodilator activity; Salbutamol induce dilation; Histamine solution.
Paper Title: NEUTRAL ZONE - REVIEW
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2201467
Register Paper ID - 215295
Title: NEUTRAL ZONE - REVIEW
Author Name(s): DR. NAZISH BAIG, DR. SWARAJ WASE, DR. BABITA YESHWANTE
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 10
Issue: 1
Pages: e206-e210
Year: January 2022
Downloads: 610
Complete dentures are primarily mechanical devices but since they function in the oral cavity, they must be fashioned so that they are in harmony with the normal neuromuscular function. All oral functions, such as speech, mastication, swallowing, smiling, and laughing, involve the synergistic actions of the tongue, lips, cheeks, and floor of the mouth which are very complex and highly individual. Failure to the cardinal importance of tooth position and flange form and contour often results in dentures which are unstable and unsatisfactory, even though they were skillfully designed and expertly constructed. The loose and unstable lower complete denture is one of the most common problems faced by denture patients. One of the methods used to solve this problem is the neutral zone technique. The neutral zone is the area where the displacing forces of the lips, cheeks, and tongue are in balance. It is in this zone that the natural dentitions lie and this is where the artificial teeth should be positioned. This area of minimal conflict may be located by using the neutral zone technique. The artificial teeth can then be set up in the correct positions. The coordination of complete dentures with the neuromuscular function is the foundation of successful, stable dentures.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Denture stability, low fusing compound, neutral zone, resorbed mandibular ridge
Paper Title: RURAL DEVELOPMENT IN THE CONTEXT OF A SMART VILLAGE
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2201466
Register Paper ID - 215257
Title: RURAL DEVELOPMENT IN THE CONTEXT OF A SMART VILLAGE
Author Name(s): Dr. Prakash Vir Singh
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 10
Issue: 1
Pages: e195-e205
Year: January 2022
Downloads: 512
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Rural technology, Communication, Education, Landscape
Paper Title: ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF BSNL FROM 2018 TO 2021: A CRITICAL EVALUATION OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE DURING PRE AND POST PERIOD OF REVIVAL PACKAGE
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2201465
Register Paper ID - 215293
Title: ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF BSNL FROM 2018 TO 2021: A CRITICAL EVALUATION OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE DURING PRE AND POST PERIOD OF REVIVAL PACKAGE
Author Name(s): GULZAR SINGH JAMWAL
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 10
Issue: 1
Pages: e186-e194
Year: January 2022
Downloads: 619
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Telecom Sector, Revenue, Expenses, Assets, Liabilities, Revival Package, Public Sector Undertaking, Strategic Sector
Paper Title: PUBLIC INTEREST LITIGATION IN INDIA: A CRITICAL STUDY
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2201464
Register Paper ID - 215271
Title: PUBLIC INTEREST LITIGATION IN INDIA: A CRITICAL STUDY
Author Name(s): Dr Priyadarshi Nagda
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 10
Issue: 1
Pages: e178-e185
Year: January 2022
Downloads: 590
It is rightly said that law is the means and justice is the end. Public Interest Litigation achieves the objective of delivering justice in India which was almost impossible by conventional private litigation. The positive contributions of PIL are many. PIL, for instance, offers a ladder to justice to disadvantaged sections of society, provides an avenue to enforce diffused or collective rights, and enables civil society to not only spread awareness about human rights but also allows them to participate in government decision making. PIL could also contribute to good governance by keeping the government accountable.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Public interest, Judiciary, FRs, India, DPs, Justice, PIL, Constitution.
Paper Title: A STUDY ON NATURAL SUBSIDENCE OF AIR POLLUTANTS IN PALAKKAD INDUSTRIAL AREA
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2201463
Register Paper ID - 215080
Title: A STUDY ON NATURAL SUBSIDENCE OF AIR POLLUTANTS IN PALAKKAD INDUSTRIAL AREA
Author Name(s): Agnes Indira A, J Aurther Xavier
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 10
Issue: 1
Pages: e170-e177
Year: January 2022
Downloads: 540
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Ambient air quality, Air quality index, PM2.5, PM10, NO2, SO2, Kerala
Paper Title: A SURVEY ON TRAFFIC SIGN RECOGNITION TECHNIQUES
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2201462
Register Paper ID - 215089
Title: A SURVEY ON TRAFFIC SIGN RECOGNITION TECHNIQUES
Author Name(s): Tejal Patil, Sonali Patil, Pawan Nirpal, Govind Madankar, Prof. B. Mahalakshmi
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 10
Issue: 1
Pages: e165-e169
Year: January 2022
Downloads: 520
Traffic Sign Detection and recognition (TSDR) is an important feature for autonomous vehicles and driver assistance system, contributing to safety of drivers, pedestrians and vehicles. The TSDR system should be capable of effectively detecting and recognizing road and traffic signs. To classify traffic signs is a crucial task for autonomous driving systems. In today's world, autonomous vehicles together with Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) deal with the problem of traffic sign recognition. In this paper a comprehensive study on TSDR system along with several traffic signs and various detection and recognition methods on the basis of various features is highlighted. The major purpose of this paper is to examine, analyze and provide information related to several methods used in TSDR over past years.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Traffic sign recognition system, MLP, K-NN, SVM, Random forest, CNN.
Paper Title: THE CAUSAL RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HEALTH AND POVERTY IN INDIA
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2201461
Register Paper ID - 215269
Title: THE CAUSAL RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HEALTH AND POVERTY IN INDIA
Author Name(s): Ms. M. Dhaneswari Alamelu, Dr. V.Revathy
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 10
Issue: 1
Pages: e157-e164
Year: January 2022
Downloads: 537
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Human Resource, Health, Poverty, Global hunger Index, Nutrition, Calorie intake
Paper Title: EDUCATION NEXUS POVERTY AMONG THE IRULA TRIBES
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2201460
Register Paper ID - 215242
Title: EDUCATION NEXUS POVERTY AMONG THE IRULA TRIBES
Author Name(s): Haripriya I, Dr.P.Shanmugam
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 10
Issue: 1
Pages: e149-e156
Year: January 2022
Downloads: 610
Education is an imperative parameter for any inclusive growth in an economy and it is a relevant avenue for upgrading the economic and social conditions of the Scheduled Tribes. The objective of the paper is to analyze the enrolment and dropout of the tribal students and to relate the education of tribes with poverty. The method of collecting samples was multistage identified random sampling techniques. The present study analyses the educational status among Irula community in Coimbatore district. Though the level of education was low, the poverty also still high in the tribal area. Many of the developing economies including India have been doing well in promoting the literacy level of their people. There is no doubt that education plays a vital role not only in the development of the country but also in reducing the poverty to a greater extent. The present study also confirms the same and the respondent's education has a negative relationship with their poverty level.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Education, Schedule Tribes, poverty
Paper Title: ANALYSIS ON DATA ACCOUNTABILITY AND DATA SECURITY ANALYSIS BY USING IMPERIALIST COMPETITIVE KEY GENERATION ALGORITHM
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2201459
Register Paper ID - 215265
Title: ANALYSIS ON DATA ACCOUNTABILITY AND DATA SECURITY ANALYSIS BY USING IMPERIALIST COMPETITIVE KEY GENERATION ALGORITHM
Author Name(s): Yanala Gowtham Reddy
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 10
Issue: 1
Pages: e139-e148
Year: January 2022
Downloads: 469
People are storing documents in a variety of cloud storage services (CSs). Cloud storage services are used to protect and transfer people's personal data. Before data is stored in the cloud, it is encrypted. To maintain data security, clients manage encryption and decryption operations. Existing members who leave and newly join the organization pose a threat to data confidentiality and privacy. They are more lethal. The researcher concentrates primarily on external adversaries since they place their confidence in internal entities. Numerous security issues can arise as a result of the presence of multiple users in a group. As a result, it is vital to provide users with an effective attack detection approach in order for them to maintain control over their data. Consequently, in order to overcome all of these issues, we've proposed a highly centralised system of monitoring the actual use of users' data in the cloud, based on an imperialist competitive key generation algorithm (CCIAI-ICKGA). Public and private keys are generated independently by each customer. As part of the cypher text-policy attribute-based encryption process, keys are generated (CP-ABE). Key generation is accomplished through the usage of ICKGA and a trapdoor generator.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Analysis on Data accountability and data security analysis by using imperialist competitive key generation algorithm
Paper Title: NATURAL DISASTERS: A GLOBAL PICTURE
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2201458
Register Paper ID - 215267
Title: NATURAL DISASTERS: A GLOBAL PICTURE
Author Name(s): ANEES REHMAN A, S BOOPATHI
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 10
Issue: 1
Pages: e133-e138
Year: January 2022
Downloads: 522
Natural disasters may be defined as catastrophic events with atmospheric, hydrological, and geological origins. It affects humanity in the form of human fatality, loss of property, and socio-economic and environmental disruptions.. The main focus of the study is to make a simple understanding of the economic damage faced by the countries across the world due to the different types of disasters between 2000 and 2019. The data used for this study were a secondary one retrieved from the total economic damage by EM-DAT (2020). Statistical tools like SUM and the percentage method were used for the data analysis for a simple understanding of the information from the data sources. These data sources are not only just numbers, visualizing the large-scale disruptions of the disasters around the world. It should promote a wide level of understanding of disaster risk reduction.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
natural disasters, disaster damages, economic damages, human fatalities, UNDRR
Paper Title: HAEMATOLOGICAL STUDY OF CLARIAS BATRACHUS LINN FISH OF DIFFERENT AGRO-CLIMATIC ZONE WATER BODIES WITH REFERENCE TO MADHYA PRADESH
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2201457
Register Paper ID - 215259
Title: HAEMATOLOGICAL STUDY OF CLARIAS BATRACHUS LINN FISH OF DIFFERENT AGRO-CLIMATIC ZONE WATER BODIES WITH REFERENCE TO MADHYA PRADESH
Author Name(s): Shehnaaz Khan, Rashmi Vyas
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 10
Issue: 1
Pages: e127-e132
Year: January 2022
Downloads: 533
Haematological analyses are linked to health of fish. This species are contact with pollution, water quality and microorganisms in natural habitat. They are empowered to adapt somehow in adverse conditions by changing their physiological activities. Findings of reference haematological value for fish species can help to establish and identify the causes of health problems in fish. In this study mean values of RBC (106 mm-3) 2.7, 2.6, 2.9; WBC (106 mm-3) 8.4, 8.5, 8.4; PCV % 22.8, 22.7, 22.9; Hb(gm/dL) 7.9, 8.1, 8.2 in samples of Upper Lake (Vindhya Plateau), Halali Reservoir (Vindhya Plateau), Narmada River (Central Narmada Valley) respectively were reported.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Haematology, Clarias batrachus Linn, Agroclimatic zone, Upper Lake Bhopal, Halai Reservoir Raisen, Narmada River Hoshangabad.
Paper Title: EXPLORING PRE SERVICE TEACHERS PERCEPTION ABOUT SOCIAL JUSTICE
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2201456
Register Paper ID - 215258
Title: EXPLORING PRE SERVICE TEACHERS PERCEPTION ABOUT SOCIAL JUSTICE
Author Name(s): Takshashila Jadhav, Dr. Pradnya Wakpainjan
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 10
Issue: 1
Pages: e116-e126
Year: January 2022
Downloads: 550
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Justice, Social Justice, Equality, Equity, Perception
Paper Title: EDUCATIONAL OPPORTUNITIES FOR THE SPECIAL CHILDREN IN KERALA
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2201455
Register Paper ID - 215243
Title: EDUCATIONAL OPPORTUNITIES FOR THE SPECIAL CHILDREN IN KERALA
Author Name(s): NIMISHA.M, P.SHANMUGAM
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 10
Issue: 1
Pages: e106-e115
Year: January 2022
Downloads: 538
Abstract The early origins of special education in India started with Christian missionaries and non-governmental agencies which stressed a charity model of serving populations such as the Visually Impaired (VI), Hearing Impaired (HI) and Mental Retardation (MR). However after its independence from Great Britain in 1947, the Indian government became more involved in providing educational rehabilitation and social services especially to the disabled. Over the past four decades India has moved gradually toward an inclusive education model with prevailing challenges like, high level of poverty, lack of teacher especially special education teachers and lack of binding national laws concerned with inclusive education, dual governmental administration, private administration and aided administration for special education services. Keywords: Special Education, Visually Impaired, Hearing Impaired, Mental Retardation, Government Administration, Private Administration, Aided Administration.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Keywords: Special Education, Visually Impaired, Hearing Impaired, Mental Retardation, Government Administration, Private Administration, Aided Administration.
Paper Title: ROLE OF GIS AND REMOTE SENSING IN LAND USE AND LAND COVER STUDIES
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2201454
Register Paper ID - 215253
Title: ROLE OF GIS AND REMOTE SENSING IN LAND USE AND LAND COVER STUDIES
Author Name(s): A Venukumar, Dr B Laxmaiah
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 10
Issue: 1
Pages: e98-e105
Year: January 2022
Downloads: 887
To observe, understand, and analyse data from a geographic perspective, remote sensing and GIS techniques are used. Ground truth verifications were also carried out in the field to ensure that the categorisation was accurate. For land use and land cover mapping, remote sensing gives a synoptic picture and multi-temporal data. The use of remote sensing and GIS tools to map LULC and detect changes is a cost-effective means of gaining a detailed understanding of the land cover change processes and their repercussions. To understand how LULC change affects and interact with global earth systems, information is needed on what changes occur, where and when they occur, the rate at which they occur, and the social and physical forces that drive those changes. The information needs for such a synthesis are diverse. Remote sensing has an important contribution to making and documenting the actual change in land use/land cover in regional and global scales.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
GIS , Remote Sensing , Land use, Land cover, Urban
Paper Title: PHYTOCHEMICAL INVESTIGATION OF FRUITS OF CAYRATIA PEDATA GROWN IN KERALA.PHYTOCHEMICAL INVESTIGATION OF FRUITS OF CAYRATIA PEDATA GROWN IN KERALA.
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2201452
Register Paper ID - 215136
Title: PHYTOCHEMICAL INVESTIGATION OF FRUITS OF CAYRATIA PEDATA GROWN IN KERALA.PHYTOCHEMICAL INVESTIGATION OF FRUITS OF CAYRATIA PEDATA GROWN IN KERALA.
Author Name(s): Dr.Rani Joseph
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 10
Issue: 1
Pages: e90-e93
Year: January 2022
Downloads: 481
Cayratia pedata is one of the most important plant, belong to Vitaceae family. Fruits and seeds have different active compounds such as alkaloids ,saponins and phenolic compounds, there are no studies in Kerala about fruits of this plant, therefore this study was conducted to investigation of the active compounds in fruits. Material and methods: The fruits were collected from Nilakkal region of Kerala, after cleaned and dried under room temperature. Fruits were extracted by ethanol 70% by used soxhlet apparatus . Results and Discussion: The results of this study were referred to the fruits were contained Saponin, alkaloids and phenols. Conclusion. This plant have pharmacological activity beside nutritional importance because have fruits different active compounds.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
cayratia pedata,phytochemistry
Paper Title: KULI-BEGAR:AATM SVATANTRY KA DAMAN
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2201451
Register Paper ID - 215228
Title: KULI-BEGAR:AATM SVATANTRY KA DAMAN
Author Name(s): Dr. Sharad bhatt
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 10
Issue: 1
Pages: e85-e89
Year: January 2022
Downloads: 477
KULI-BEGAR:AATM SVATANTRY KA DAMAN
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
KULI-BEGAR:AATM SVATANTRY KA DAMAN
Paper Title: Haridwar Janpad ke Madhyam Udyogo me karyerat mahila sharmiko ki vartman karyepristhitiyon ka vishleshan
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2201450
Register Paper ID - 215170
Title: HARIDWAR JANPAD KE MADHYAM UDYOGO ME KARYERAT MAHILA SHARMIKO KI VARTMAN KARYEPRISTHITIYON KA VISHLESHAN
Author Name(s): Gulafsha Naj, Dr. Surjeet Singh
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 10
Issue: 1
Pages: e73-e84
Year: January 2022
Downloads: 463
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Paper Title: STROKE- A REVIEW ON CURRENT TRENDING TOPIC
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2201449
Register Paper ID - 215152
Title: STROKE- A REVIEW ON CURRENT TRENDING TOPIC
Author Name(s): Prof.Reshma Dilip Pawar, Dr. A. M. Shaikh, Prof.Mangal Sunil Gaikwad
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 10
Issue: 1
Pages: e61-e72
Year: January 2022
Downloads: 490
Stroke is the world's second leading cause of death and a significant source of disability. Ischemic stroke is the most frequent type of stroke, and it is particularly widespread in developing nations. Stroke is the second most common cause of mortality and the third most common cause of disability. Ischemic strokes account for 68% of all strokes, while hemorrhagic strokes make for 32%. In the United States, ischemic stroke accounts for 87% of all strokes, hemorrhagic stroke accounts for 10%, and subarachnoid hemorrhage accounts for around 3%. Stroke is influenced by risk variables, both modified and unmodified. Doctors can employ a variety of diagnostic tests to detect the type of stroke. Medical and surgical treatment of stroke includes clot-busting and neuroprotective medications, as well as carotid endarterectomy, carotid stening, surgery to repair aneurysms and AVMs and PFO closure.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Stroke, Epidemiology, pathophysiology, Risk factors, Treatment.
Paper Title: INCLUSIVE EDUCATION AND SARVA SHIKSHA ABHIYAN
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2201448
Register Paper ID - 215270
Title: INCLUSIVE EDUCATION AND SARVA SHIKSHA ABHIYAN
Author Name(s): Ms. M.Radhika, Dr. V.Revathy
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 10
Issue: 1
Pages: e53-e60
Year: January 2022
Downloads: 596
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Inculsive growth,Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan and five year plan
The International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (IJCRT) aims to explore advances in research pertaining to applied, theoretical and experimental Technological studies. The goal is to promote scientific information interchange between researchers, developers, engineers, students, and practitioners working in and around the world.
Indexing In Google Scholar, ResearcherID Thomson Reuters, Mendeley : reference manager, Academia.edu, arXiv.org, Research Gate, CiteSeerX, DocStoc, ISSUU, Scribd, and many more International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (IJCRT) ISSN: 2320-2882 | Impact Factor: 7.97 | 7.97 impact factor and ISSN Approved. Provide DOI and Hard copy of Certificate. Low Open Access Processing Charges. 1500 INR for Indian author & 55$ for foreign International author. Call For Paper (Volume 14 | Issue 1 | Month- January 2026)

