Volume 9 | Issue 4 |

 Abstract

A study was conducted to assess the effectiveness of structured video assisted teaching programme on knowledge and attitude regarding kangaroo mother care among antenatal mothers at selected rural area in Chennai. The objectives were, to assess the level of knowledge and attitude regarding Kangaroo Mother Care and to evaluate the effectiveness of video assisted teaching programme on knowledge and attitude regarding Kangaroo mother care. A quantitative research approach of pre experimental with one group pre and post test design was chosen for this study. By using purposive sampling technique a total of 50 samples were included for the study. The result revealed that there was a statistically significant difference between pre and post test knowledge and attitude scores regarding Kangaroo Mother Care among Antenatal Mothers at level p < 0.001.

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neonates, Kangaroo Mother Care, breastfeeding, infection prevention, bonding.

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Hyperemesis gravidarum (HG) is a pregnancy complication that is characterized by severe nausea, vomiting, weight loss, and possibly dehydration.[1] Feeling faint may also occur.[2] It is considered more severe than morning sickness.[2]The study was conducted to determine the effectiveness of nursing care on mothers with hyperemesis gravidarum. The study findings have been discussed in terms of the objectives of theoretical basis and hypothesis. A total number of 150 mothers were selected. Each day, mother was treated on basis of comprehensive nursing intervention protocol. The health statuses of the mother with hyperemesis gravidarum were assessed by using Rating scale.

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Effectiveness, hyperemesis gravidarum, primi gravida Mothers,

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???? ?????? ???? ????? ????????????? ????? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ??-????????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???? ???? ??????? ???? ?????? ??????-??? ???????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ???? ????? ??? ??? ????????? ???? ????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ????? ??? ???? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ??, ??????? ????? ??? ???? ??? ??? ????? ???? ????? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ?????????? ???; ????? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ??????? ????, ??? ????? ??????? ????? ?? ???? ??? ?? ? ?????? ???? ?????? ???????? ????????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ???????????? ????? ?'? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ???????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ????????? ???????? ???? ????? ??? ???? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ??? ??????? ????? ??? ?? ????? ???????? ????? ???? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ??? ??? ?? ??? ?????????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ???????? ??? ????? ??? ???? ?????????? ??????? ????? ??? ??????? ????? ??? ????? ???? ????, ????? ???????? ???????? ??? ??????? ???????? ???? ??????? ????? ???? ??? ????????????? ???? ??????? ?????? ??? ??????? ???? ????????? ???????? ????? ???? (????, ????????? ?)? ????????? ???? ???? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ??????? ?? ??????? ????????????? ???????? ?????? ??, ???? ??????? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ??? ?? ??? ??? ??? ? ???? ??? ?????? ?????????? ????? ??? ? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ? ???????????? ????????? ???? ??t??? ???? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???? ?????????? ??? ?????? ?????????? ?????????? ???? ??? ???? ???? ?????????? ???? ???? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ??? ?? ????? ????????? ??? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ???????? ???? ??? ???? ??? ???? ????, ????? ??????, ???? ??? ????????? ???? ???? ????

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????????? ????, ???? ????????, ???????, ??????, ????????, ???????? ????????

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ABSTRACT: Riley-Day syndrome is a hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type III (HASAN) resulting insensitivity to pain, inability to produce tears, poor growth and labile blood pressure. It is caused by mutations in IKBKAP gene on chromosome 9. On clinical diagnosis no fungiform papillae on the tongue, there is deep tendon reflexes and lack of an axon flare, genetic test denotes presence of chromosome 9. Treatment of Riley-Day syndrome is preventative, symptomatic, and supportive. Medicines are used to control vomiting, eye dryness, and blood pressure. Central nervous system degeneration have a poor long term prognosis.

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Key word: Syndrome, Neuropathy, Mutations, Chromosome, Fungiform Papillae

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Barth syndrome, tafazzin gene, cardiolipin, neutropenia, lipid

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Anxiety is a normal response to human experience and survival not unlike the flight, or hide response, humans need anxiety in order to act and to protect them from suffering. It is the result of unresolved trauma leaving the individual in a heightened physiological state if arousal in which certain experiences have the potential to reactivate the old trauma, as is often the case post traumatic stress. Sometimes anxiety results from a lack of, or inexperience at, knowing how to self-sooth and there are other psychological and emotional reasons for anxiety

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KEYWORDS: Progressive muscle,Relaxation,Mentally ill,Anxiety

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Suicide, depression , escapism

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Alcoholism is a major health problem in the world today. The present study is an attempt to assess the effect of supportive psychotherapy on achieving the wellness among the alcoholic patients. The objective of the study were to assess the pre interventional level of wellness among alcoholic patients, to evaluate the effect of supportive psychotherapy on level of wellness and to associate pre interventional level of wellness score with selected socio-demographic variables. The Conceptual frame work for the present study was based on system theory modified by Ludwig von bertalanffy. The study was experimental in nature which was carried out in a group of 100 alcoholic patients admitted in Sree Balaji Medical College by simple random sampling and a structured observational checklist which was developed after extensive review of literature. Feasibility was established by administering the tool on six alcoholic patients. The tool was found reliable(r=0.90) .data collected was analysed by using descriptive and inferential statistics. Results of the study revealed that level of wellness of alcoholic patients is poor before administration of supportive psychotherapy. The mean post test wellness score 13.00 was significantly higher than the mean pre test score 20.84. The t value to evaluate the effectiveness of recreation therapy was found to be highly significant (6.91). There is no significant relationship of wellness score with selected demographic variable by chi-square. Therefore need for wellness among alcoholic patients is highly recognized. The present study concludes that supportive psychotherapy was found to be effective in improving the level of wellness among alcoholic patients.

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Supportive psychotherapy, effect, wellness and alcoholic patients.

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Growing pains, ache ,benign ,hypermobile

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In an engine, its purpose is to transfer force from expanding gas in the cylinder to the crankshaft via a piston rod and/or connecting rod. As an important part in an engine, piston endures the cyclic gas pressure and the inertial forces at work, and this working condition may cause the fatigue damage of piston, such as piston side wear, piston head/crown cracks and so on. The investigations indicate that the greatest stress appears on the upper end of the piston and stress concentration is one of the mainly reason for fatigue failure. This work describes the stress distribution on piston of internal combustion engine by using FEA. The FEA is performed by CAD and CAE software. The main objectives are to investigate and analyze the thermal stress and mechanical stress distribution of piston at the real engine condition during combustion process. The work also describes the FEA technique to predict the higher stress and critical region on the component. With using CATIA software the structural model of a piston was developed. Using ANSYS V14.5 software, simulation and stress analysis was performed.

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crankshaft, piston, connecting rod, CATIA, FEA, thermal stress, mechanical stress distribution, combustion, structural model, simulation.

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