Volume 11 | Issue 8 | August-2023

 Abstract

The late teen and early youth years are generally regarded as the most fun times in a person's life since they are free from significant responsibilities and are healthy enough to engage in a wide range of entertaining activities. A traditional perception of a college-bound student is that of someone who enjoys a variety of recreational activities, is constantly surrounded by friends, and interacts with parents as little as possible. The general public perception of a college student's life does not include anything depressing or gloomy. The reality, though, is considerably different because people in this age category engage in a variety of dangerous behaviors, including drinking, and drug usage, which raises enough concerns to challenge the widespread belief that being youthful equates to happiness. Young college students experience stress for a variety of reasons, including peer pressure, sadness, drug addiction, and other issues. The goal of this study is to determine whether or not these young college students receive social assistance from friends, family or other acquaintances in times of need. Depression is often characterized by an unhappy mood and is defined as a disease of detachment and isolation. It is crucial to understand the feelings of persons who are afflicted with this illness. However, depression is not defined here as a psychiatric disorder, that is, as something that a person is born with. Instead, it was demonstrated that this disease resulted from various interactions with members of one's social system. Considering this and to understand the problems that these young college students face the present study tries to highlight the social variables that contributes stress, anxiety, depression in them and do they get social support from their family, friends, relatives or any other.

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 Keywords

Mental health, College students, social assistance.

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The issue of criminal liability and mental illness is still a unsolved problem of criminal jurisprudence. Despite being various literature on various facets of this theme, many ideas are seen to exists in justification or explanation of the intensity under controversy. It however presents a problematic thing which deserve to careful analysis. This paper is proposed to examine the following aspects of The defence of insanity in Indian criminal law : Defence of insanity in Hindu and Muslim systems of legal juris-Prudence and modern attempts at codification culminating In section 84 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860. A review of the MacNaghten Rules to show the extent of their inclusion in the Indian Penal Cod alongwith the examination of the judicial interpretation and numerous case-law of over a time, with a multiple of fact situations, to determine the extent and scope of defence of insanity as available under this section. A discussion of some adjoining problems--like the problem of Burden of proof and its quantum--in relation to the defence of insanity. Shortcomings of the law of insanity and some suggestions for Its adaptation to reflect modern advances in medico- Psychic knowledge.

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 Keywords

Insanity , Criminal law, Unsoundness of mind , Defences, Intention.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Butterflies are one of the most conspicuous species of earth's biodiversity. Being extremely responsive to any changes in their environment, namely, temperature, humidity, light, and rainfall patterns, these insects are identified as useful bioindicators. Sacred grove represents a traditional form of community-based conservation. The biodiversity rich sacred groves are of immense ecological significance. The present study was conducted to estimate the diversity and occurrence of butterfly community of a scared grove in Nattika, a coastal region of Thrissur district, Kerala, India. Data collection was done by transect counting method and species relative abundance was also calculated. In Sacred grove of Nattika, 28 species of butterfly belonging to 4 different families- Nymphalidae, Pieridae, Papilionidae and Lycaenidae were recorded. Family Nymphalidae recorded dominant with 13 species, 512 individuals and Junonia atlites being highest in number and the least number of species was observed in family Lycaenidae.

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 Keywords

Sacred grove, Nattika, Nymphalidae, Pieridae, Papilionidae, Lycaenidae and Junonia atlites.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Recent advancements in digital signal processing technology have facilitated the utilization of digital microprocessors for the regulation of grid-connected inverters. Nonetheless, the digital manifestation is hindered by phase lag resulting from temporal delays. This phase lag evaluates the stability and resilience of the inverter controller. This study offers a comprehensive assessment of time-delay compensation methodologies for both model-free and model-based inverter controllers in the context of grid connections. MF methodologies predominantly employ proportional-integral and proportional resonance controllers, alongside various strategies aimed at mitigating time delay. In the interim, this study delineates the control strategies most frequently employed by MB, encompassing the Smith predictor and the modified Smith predictor. A comprehensive summary of various analogous strategies from the literature aimed at minimizing delays is presented, alongside a thorough examination of the notable issues related to the MF and MB procedures. Ultimately, this study presents a hypothesis regarding the most favorable approach at present and suggests a hybrid technique that integrates the MF and MB procedures, thereby offering readers a direction for future inquiry.

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 Keywords

Digital Microprocessor, Inverter Controller, Compensation Method, Digital Signal Processing.

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Modern FinTech projects demand structured methods because they improve system operation while maintaining security features and regulatory compliance rules. Largely scaled financial technology companies find scalable solutions that adapt to their specific needs through Agile and SAFe methodology frameworks. Detailed research examines the planned deployment of these frameworks, their influence on project results, regulatory compliance requirements, and development speed. This study applies a mixed research design to demonstrate how Agile and SAFe implementation yields advantages and faces implementation hurdles through performance tracking and qualitative research. Well-structured Agile implementation leads to better collaboration practices, acceleration of product delivery cycles, and superior risk control capabilities. The seamless implementation faces barriers from regulatory obstacles and cultural barriers that resist change. Effective, sustainable innovation requires financial sectors to adopt Agile methodologies according to their specific requirements. The research delivers actionable suggestions to leaders within the industry for advancing their Agile transformations, which strike a proper equilibrium between adaptable project development and adequate regulatory compliance in FinTech initiatives.

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Modern FinTech projects demand structured methods because they improve system operation while maintaining security features and regulatory compliance rules. Largely scaled financial technology companies find scalable solutions that adapt to their specific needs through Agile and SAFe methodology frameworks. Detailed research examines the planned deployment of these frameworks, their influence on project results, regulatory compliance requirements, and development speed. This study applies a mixe

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This study presents a review of Graphene-layered microwave devices. Because of its very frequency-dependent characteristics, exceptional graphene exhibits distinct behavior in the THz and microwave bands. The article discusses graphene's characteristics and uses in the microwave band, including cutting-edge uses in Internet of Things gadgets like biosensors and graphene ink printing. There is a discussion of current research on graphene-layered devices such as antennas, waveguides, and microwave filters. Graphene is still regarded as a promising material in Internet of Things and biosensor communication devices that operate in the microwave range because it can offer tunability, flexibility, and transparency, even though its carrier mobility and conductivity in the microwave band do not enable better results when compared to traditional materials.

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 Keywords

Graphene-layered, Microwave devices, Microwave filters, Biosensors

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The rapid evolution of financial technology (Fin-Tech) platforms has revolutionized the financial landscape but has simultaneously introduced significant cybersecurity challenges. Natural Language Processing (NLP)-based security tools have emerged as a promising solution to enhance security measures in these platforms. This study explores the effectiveness of NLP in identifying, mitigating, and preventing cyber threats, such as Fraudulent, Anomaly, and Unauthorized Access. This study explores the efficiency of NLP-based security tools in enhancing the security of fin-tech platforms by leveraging machine learning techniques such as Support Vector Machines (SVM), Random Forest (RF), and K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN). By analyzing patterns in textual data, these tools aim to detect vulnerabilities, predict threats, and mitigate risks in real-time. In this study, researchers used the financial data and textual data. The research evaluates the performance of these ML models, focusing on their accuracy (A_accuracy), precision (P_precision), recall (R_recall), and F1-score (?F1?_score). The experimental result shows that the proposed RF model shows the highest A_accuracy (98.83%), P_precision (97.70%), R_recall (98.64%), and ?F1?_score (98.17%).

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 Keywords

NLP, Financial technology (Fin-Tech), Machine Learning (ML), Cyber security

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Milk is such type of liquid food product which can be easily adulterated and is a very composite mixture. It is the normal mammary secretion derived from complete milking of healthy milch animal either addition there to or extraction there from. It is very valuable food which is easily digested and absorbed. It contains more than 100 nutrients which are present either in solution, suspension or emulsion in water, the most important is the casein, which is the major milk protein, lactose (which is a milk sugar), whey as well as mineral salt which are needed for the proper growth and maintenance for the human body.

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 Keywords

Milk adulteration, Adulterants, health hazards, Detection Method.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Biofuel are advanced in a wide-scale for the purpose of accomplishing energy security and reducing green house gas effect. In this paper discuss on lignocellulosic biomass and potential to convert into chemical biofuel. Availability of lignocellulosic biomass in India and economical sustainability of biofuel. Also discuss the process used to convert biofuel in to biomass.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Biofuel, Lignocellulostic biomass, second generation biorefinary

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Today, in the era of globalisation, business is presented with opportunities and faced with challenges. Technology and connectivity are the norms in the developed world. Those organizations, which are technologically updated and dynamic can only survive in this global competitive market. The most vital asset to every organization under stiff and dynamic competition is its human capital. In order to survive in the dynamic market strong emphasis must be laid on skilled human capital in order to be competitive and financially solvent. Training is considered as one of the important tool to develop knowledge and skill of employees. The present study will try to find out the various training programs adopted by the organization in private banking sectors and also provide a refresh insight of the significant role of training in Employee productivity.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

banking sector, employee training, employee productivity

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition