Volume 10 | Issue 11 | November-2022

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Marketing 4.0, Traditional Marketing, Digital Marketing

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Lead (Pb), known as Naga Dhatu, is one of the oldest metals used for medicinal purposes in human beings to treat many disease entities such as diabetes, obesity, joint disorders, eye diseases, skin diseases, anemia, sexual disorders, diseases of old age group, etc. The ancient scholars were well aware of its different types, toxicity, and management, pharmaceutical processes to remove its toxic effects and to make it safe for internal administration and their various formulations to manage disease conditions. In the present review, all the historical aspects of Naga have been discussed elaborately, and different ancient methods of preparation of Naga Bhasma by its Shodhan and Marana procedures with applications of the Naga and its medicinal forms have also been reviewed in the present article.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Naga, Lead, Shodhan, Bhasma, Marana

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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From ancient times, domestic violence has become one of the most dangerous issues not only in India but throughout the world. Domestic violence is such an abusive activity which basically affects the weaker section of human kind. In patriarchal society as women are considered to be more vulnerable and subservient, they are the worst sufferer of it. Now-a-days they are always facing physical and emotional violence by their family members and intimate partners who have an inclination to keep them under control. The present paper is an attempt to study how A.K. Ramanujan addresses the issue of domestic violence against Indian women in his short story "A Flowering Tree". This paper also strives to highlight how domestic violence easily victimizes the women and reduces their status as an ignored object in our patriarchal society. Apart from it, the paper investigates the theme of alterity through the exploration of transformation and the status of women in Indian society.

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Domestic Violence, Vulnerability, Transformation, Objectification, Dehumanisation, Patriarchy, Folktale.

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The present study has been undertaken to assess the nature, extent, pattern and determinants of migration in Himachal Pradesh. For this purpose, two districts i.e. Lahul & Spiti (tribal region) and Una (non-tribal region) out of twelve districts in Himachal Pradesh have been selected. A total sample comprises 200 households from both tribal and non-tribal regions. Overall, 21.5 percent of persons are migrants, with significant tribal & non-tribal, rural-urban and male-female differentials. Out of total migration in tribal region and rural areas of non-tribal region, proportion of out-migrants is higher as compared to those of in-migrants and return-migrants. Whereas in urban areas of non-tribal region, the percentage of out-migrants is lower than in-migrants. Migration is dominated by person age 15-29 years group as compared to other age groups. Migration among unmarried population has been higher as compared to married one. In both regions and rural-urban areas of non-tribal region, the proportion of migrants with educational level 'secondary and higher secondary' is the highest compared to other educational level groups. Rural to urban migration has been the most dominant migration stream, of the total internal migration, followed by rural to rural. The reason for migration for the migrants in tribal region has been dominated by education attainment, whereas employment has been the main reason for migration in non-tribal region.

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Logistic regression analysis, Migration, Tribal and non-tribal region

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The present paper throws light on some approaches for teaching and learning of the young learners such that it leads to the enhancement of mathematical thinking as per the vision of NEP 2020.The National Education Policy emphasizes on strengthening the foundation of quality education. It pays focus on cognitive depth of the learner as an important aspect and on curbing the rote learning system. Thus, it presents a dire need to take into account each approach critically and understand its suitable applicability for the effective education in Mathematics. The approaches which are discussed in the present paper may prove to be of great use for the young learners and moreover the future of'Incredible India'.

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Approaches, Quality, Education, Learners, Teaching, Learning, Mathematical, Thinking, NEP2020.

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Title: Effect of Modified Pursed Lip Breathing in Pneumonatic Children Dev K.1, Naveen2 1.Assistant Professor, Department of Physiotherapy, GJUS&T, Hisar 2.MPT, Guru Jambheshwar University of Science & Technology, Hisar Abstract Pursed lip breathing exercise help in increasing alveolar expansion in restrictive lung diseases. Pneumonia is one of the intrinsic restrictive lung diseases seen in children. So, here in this study restrictive lung diseases has been taken as it commonly affects the children. Pursed lip breathing exercise may help in increasing alveolar pressure & decreasing the secretions, which helps in improving the growth & ADL's in children. The aim of the study is to find the effect of modified pursed lip breathing by blowing into a water-filled bottle through a straw in pneumonatic children. Study design: Quasi experimental design, purposive sampling was done. Sample of 12 (8 males and 4 females) pneumonatic children have been taken from various hospitals in Hisar. All the participants received the intervention in rest time, one time a day, for one week. Intervention was given when the participant's medical conditions was stable & confirmed by the medical doctor. The modified pursed lip breathing exercise (in bottle which is filled with water by straw) was performed four times a minute for ten minutes. All the outcomes (Respiratory rate, Oxygen saturation, Heart rate/Pulse rate) were measured at baseline, then after one week of intervention. The pre and post intervention statistical data compared by using paired T test. Analysis was done for 12 patient, physical characteristics of data of the patient's include respiratory rate, heart rate, oxygen saturation. Male and female statistical data are compared by using the simple T test for different physical characteristics (respiratory rate, heart rate, oxygen saturation), and to test any statistical difference was set at p<0.05 and the valve of confidence was set at 95%. The result of the study indicates that modified PLB blowing into a water filled bottle through a straw decrease RR, HR, improve oxygen saturation. Based on this study we believe that modified pursed lip breathing exercise can be used as an adjective treatment for obstructive and restrictive pulmonary disease to improve oxygen saturation decrease RR, HR. Conclusion: This study concluded that modified pursed lip breathing exercise can be used as an adjacent with other traditional treatment for obstructive and restrictive pulmonary disease.

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Pneumonia, chest, breathing exercises, children

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By enforcing the law, the "police" institution plays a crucial role in maintaining "law and order" and controlling people's behavior. Women are consistently joining the police force and performing their jobs with full dedication and effectiveness. Now, the contribution of women to the police cannot be ignored, and it almost certainly is significant. This article looks at data from Global, India and Karnataka regarding proportion of women police and entry of women police in the states.

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Enforce, Police

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Hemicyanine dyes are a sub class of polymethine colorants. At one end of their polymethine chain an unsaturated heterocyclic ring possessing a nitrogen atom as would be found in a cyanine dye. However, the other end is terminated by a nitrogen atom that does not form part of an unsaturated heterocycle. The name alludes to their half-cyanine substitution pattern. Later the scope of the term "hemicyanine" was extended to the phenylogous dyes where there is a phenyl group between the two terminal nitrogen atoms. The first main technical application of hemicyanine dyes was in textile coloration. Now a days hemicyanine dyes are used extensively as optical probes of cell membrane potential. The compound 3-ethyl-2-methylbenzothiazolium iodide and 3'-chlorophenyl-4-dimethylaminostyryl ketone were dissolved in absolute alcohol together with basic catalyst piperidine. The mixture was refluxed for about 6 hrs. Connected with CaCl2 guard tube and subjected to overnight cooling. The dye obtained was recrystallised from methanol as dark brown sandy crystals.

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Cell membrane potential; Cyanine dyes; Franck-Condon principle; Hemicyanine dyes; Optical probes; Silver halide photographic materials; 3-ethyl-2-methylbenzothiazoliumiodide; 3'- chlorophenyl-4-dimethylaminostyryl ketone.

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Creativity is the ability which is most valued in all societies. Synectics model of teaching is one such approach which seems to have the genuine potentiality for enhancing creativity of the learners as it provides them the scope to participate in various metaphorical activities - the key to creative thinking ability through which they can be given opportunity to think critically and divergently. Synectics brings out creativity of the students. It is a very sophisticated technique for stimulating creativity. Gordon and his associates successfully employed it in finding solutions to a number of intractable technical problems. The present study reveals and observed that experimental group performance in respect of Test of Story Construction, Test of Poetic diction and Test of vocabulary test is significantly higher than control group performance.

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EFFECTIVENESS OF SYNECTICS MODEL OF TEACHING STRATEGY IN FOSTERING ENGLISH LANGUAGE CREATIVITY OF PRE-UNIVERSITY STUDENTS OF KARNATAKA STATE

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