Volume 11 | Issue 9 |

 Abstract

The present study deals with the antioxidant potential of Tinospora formanii leaf extracts. The leaves were collected and subjected to solvent extraction. Different solvent extracts (hexane, chloroform, methanol, water) were prepared, and their antioxidant activities were assessed using DPPH, FRAP, nitric oxide, hydroxyl radical, and hydrogen peroxide scavenging assays. Methanol extracts exhibited the highest yield and demonstrated strong antioxidant activity in most assays, with notable IC50 values. The findings underline the significance of solvent polarity in extract yield and antioxidant potential. Methanol extracts showed superior scavenging activity, possibly due to their high phenolic content, making them promising sources of natural antioxidants. These results contribute to understanding the potential health benefits of T. formanii and its extracts in mitigating oxidative stress-related disorders.

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Tinospora formanii, leaf extracts, antioxidant potential.

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This study sought to find out how Suraya-Namaskar, a type of yoga, affected upper body explosive strength. The study involved a randomized controlled trial with a sample of individuals separated into two groups: the experimental group, which engaged in Suraya-Namasakar practice, and the control group, which did not partake in any particular training. Using a medicine ball throw test, the participants' upper body explosive strength was evaluated both before and after the intervention. The experiment's findings showed that individuals in the experimental group who regularly practiced Suraya-Namasakar throughout the intervention period significantly increased their upper body explosive strength. However, the control group did not experience any significant changes in explosive strength at the same period. This implies that Suraya-Namaskar has a beneficial effect on the growth of upper body explosive strength. The results of this study have applications for academics, athletes, fitness buffs, and others who want to improve their upper-body explosive strength. Suraya-Namaskar may provide an efficient substitute for conventional strength training exercises in workout regimens. Additionally, it demonstrates how yoga practices may enhance physical performance and offers fresh perspectives on the fields of exercise science and training approaches. Future studies may also look at the underlying processes resulting in the reported increases in explosive power after Suraya-Namaskar training. In conclusion, this study advances our knowledge of how Suraya-Namaskar affects upper-body explosive strength. It creates new study opportunities in the area of yoga-based training and its conceivable advantages for improving physical performance, particularly in the context of developing explosive strength.

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Keywords- yoga, Surya-namaskar, asana, strength, explosive strength.

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ABSTRACT BACKGROUND : Food which is the source of health and wellbeing of the living organisms. In case of human beings, the physical and mental well-being depends on which food they intake. Hadjod stem is one of the good plants which is used in treatments for various medicinal conditions. Pearl millet is a deep root system comparing with other cereals it holds higher nutritional merits. This product is beneficial for the enrichment of nutritional status. RESULT : Calcium, Magnesium and Phosphorous are the nutrients that good when compared to control. Nutritional factors like Protein, calories and Carbohydrate of the developed product are exceeds from the better sources when comparing the control's sources. CONCLUSION: Finally, the Product which has been developed outperforms the control completely in terms of Nutritional aspects. Due to its nutritive value this product is especially recommended for celiac disease peoples and this product is low in cost which is avail these days.

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Hadjod stem , Pearl millet, Roasting, Dry Heating, Fermentation, Sprouting

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Research aptitude and attitude are very important any master student as they have to go for teaching and research. Teaching and research are the part and parcel for the every faculty member of higher education. Aptitude and attitude skills are very important component to measure the competence to do a certain work at a certain level. Aptitude is a natural talent which can be improved or developed by giving proper training. The research paper helps to understand the need and awareness of research aptitude and attitude of M.Ed. students in Institute of Education, Bundelkhand University, Jhansi. For this research paper, researcher took a sample of 40 M.Ed. students by purposive sampling. By doing analysis of the taken data researcher comes to result that there is no significant association among research aptitude, research attitude and research work of the M.Ed. Students.

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Research Aptitude and Research Attitude

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Dynamic memory management is vital in embedded systems as it allows efficient allocation and deallocation of memory blocks, optimizing resource utilization. It provides adaptability to changing runtime requirements, enabling embedded systems to handle varying data sizes and structures effectively. Furthermore, dynamic memory management plays a crucial role in memory optimization, minimizing fragmentation and maximizing memory usage for improved system performance. This paper investigates the potential of smart and programmable memory management methods to enhance performance and efficiency in MMU-less embedded systems, addressing the challenge of limited space and the increasing use of IoT. The current approach has achieved an improvement in allocation speed, around 3-4 times faster, with a slight trade-off in deallocation speed. Additionally, the outcome includes achieving 0 fragmented memory. Additionally, the paper provides detailed algorithms for implementing memory allocation, deallocation, and defragmentation processes directly within the application software that is already in use. These algorithms offer practical and feasible solutions for managing memory efficiently without requiring significant changes to the existing software infrastructure.

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Internet of Things, Memory Management Units, Dynamic Memory Allocation Schemes, Embedded systems.

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India's National Food Security Act (NFSA) of 2013 stands as a pivotal milestone in the nation's ongoing battle against hunger, malnutrition, and food insecurity. Rooted in the fundamental human right to food, NFSA reflects India's commitment to ensuring food access for its citizens in a life cycle approach. This article dwells into the implementation of the NFSA and addresses the benefits availed by the citizens and the challenges faced in the implementation of the Act. In its conclusion, the article envisions potential avenues for enhancing India's compliance, advocating for policy enhancements, increased funding, and continuous alignment of domestic actions with global aspirations. It unravels a narrative encompassing challenges and triumphs in the pursuit of a world where the right to food is inalienable, and sustenance is guaranteed for every citizen, by dissecting the intricate tapestry of India's compliance with international obligations within the ambit of the NFSA.

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Human Rights, Right to Food

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Since, India was one who ratified the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR), as well initially signed the United Nations Organization charter, the makers of the Indian Constitution were well aware of the fact that there are certain natural rights which cannot be overlooked and that the Indian Constitution must contain them as Fundamental Rights. In India, before the enactment of the constitution the concept of equality between male and female was unknown. The constitution, guaranteed equality of opportunity and status to women along with men and special provisions were made for the welfare of the women. However, now the India has an elaborate system of laws to protect the rights of the women. The meaning and content of fundamental rights guaranteed in the Constitution of India are of sufficient amplitude to encompass all the facets of gender equality including protection of women from gender violence.

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Women, Violence, Policies, Fundamental Rights & Duties

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Every research is dedicated for the welfare of the mankind and to serve the humanity. Similar to every research that has culminated dreams to reality this research also aspires to serve mankind at its best. As children are des-tined to be the future citizens of the world, protecting them from premature death or loss from family is a duty to every responsible human being. The domain for this research is in the area of biometric recognition of newborn and infants to preserve their identity. After extensive study on related arti-cles and research materials in this field, a new approach of infant recognition using advanced techniques of computation has been identified. As it is well known that every research to be successful needs appropriate data. But in-fants biometric, being sensitive data ,availability of these data for public re-search purposes is rare. For the study the researchers gathered 30 samples for the purpose of this study, The paper focusses the data collection techniques, demographics and issues and challenges during the data collection phases. The paper concludes with some discussion on the key factors that can help resolve most of the issues. The researchers hope that this paper can act as a resource of lessons learned for many future researchers.

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Data Collection, Demographics, Child Identification

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According to the UN report, India is estimated to be the most severely affected as the global urban population facing water scarcity is projected to increase from 933 million in 2016 to 1.7-2.4 billion people in 2050, there is a water shortage problem worldwide. Common people in India are facing a bigger to a higher level of water scarcity. The NITI Aayog, an Indian government policy think tank, recently gave a report on the dependency of India on the irregular Monsoon for the water required to fulfill the challenges of water scarcity. There is an increasing trend of degradation and pollution of the environment because of industrialization, agricultural product, and urban life development. This kind of development is adversely affecting the water reservoir in India which is important for sustaining human health, social development, and ultimately life. According to global data, an estimated amount of 80% of industrial and municipal wastewater is discharged into the environment without any required treatment, adversely affecting human health and the ecosystem. The least developed countries are having higher percentage because sanitation and wastewater treatment is lacking. This paper explains the research work done on the physical and chemical characteristics of industrial wastewater collected from two industries; Taloja MIDC and Khopoli MIDC. As per the study, it has been found that some industries are responsible for polluting the surrounding area including Textile, Petrochemical, Chemical, pharmaceutical, and paper industries. There is the same situation in Raigad district of Maharashtra. As per the recent news data, there are 67 villages and 193 'wadis' (smaller areas) in the Raigad district are facing acute water shortage. The present research work deals with the study of some of the important physicochemical parameters of industrial wastewater effluents collected from Taloja MIDC as well as Khopoli MIDC of Raigad district of Mumbai. The study reveals that engineering, paper mill, fine chemical, dyes, paint, pharmaceutical, petrochemical, and textile industries are some of the major industries responsible for polluting the surrounding rivers of this area. The parameters like Turbidity, temperature, chloride content, pH, and COD have been considered in two seasons of the year, one in the winter and another in the rainy season in two different industrial areas of the Raigad district. The results and analysis are discussed here.

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Water pollution, water treatment, Physico chemical contamination

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Beverages, business, evaluation, socio-monitary.

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