Volume 10 | Issue 9 |

 Abstract

This project is about developing pacman game with AI..The Game Pac-Man is a very challenging video game that can be useful in conducting AI(Artificial Intelligence) research. Here, the reason we have implemented various AI algorithms for pacman game is that it helps us to study AI by using visualizations through which we can understand AI more effectively. The main aim is to build an intelligent pacman agent which finds optimal paths through the maze to find a particular goal such as a particular food position, escaping from ghosts. For that, we have implemented AI search algorithms like Depth first search, Breadth first search, A*search, Uniform cost search. We have also implemented multi-agents like Reflex agent, Minimax agent, Alpha-beta agent .Through these multiagent algorithms, we can make pacman to react from its environmental conditions and escape from ghosts to get high score. We have also done the visualization part of the above AI algorithms by which anyone can learn and understand AI algorithms easily. For visualisation of algorithms, we have used python libraries matplotlib and NetworkX(used to draw graphs for the states explored).

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 Keywords

Pacman, maze, DFS, BFS, UCS, A*Search, Reflexagent, Minimaxagent, alpha-beta puning, visualization, Networkx, matplotlib. ___________

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

BIMSTEC, 14 Pillars, Cultural, Political, BOBMD, Cooperation, Heritage.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Agriculture is one of the vital and the least paid occupation in India. Deep learning can bring a boom in the agriculture field by changing the income scenario through growing the optimum crop.Thispaperfocusesonpredictingthe yieldof thecropbyapplyingvariousmachinelearning techniques.Theoutcomeofthesetechniquesiscomparedonthebasisofmeanabsoluteerror.The prediction made by machine learning algorithms will help the farmers to decide which crop to grow to get the maximum yield by considering factors like temperature, rainfall, area, Nitrogen, potassium, phosphorous etc.A central challenge is yield estimation, which is to predict crop yields before harvesting. We introduce a scalable, accurate, and inexpensive method to predict crop yields using publicly available remote sensing data. This solution if implemented at the soil health centers which have been set up by the government could help all the farmers to use minimum fertilizers, so as to maintain the soil health and also would provide them an opportunity to gain at most revenue from the same piece of land.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Agriculture, Artificial Neural Network, Convolution Neural Network, Crop Prediction,

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Onychomycosis is the most common disorder affecting the nail unit and accounts for at least 50% of all nail diseases. Nail is an important segment for effective treatment of onychomycosis and consists of a network of keratin proteins. Oleic acid, Tween 80, and Propylene glycol were selected as the oil, surfactant, and co-surfactant respectively for the construction of the phase diagram. 2:1 smix ratio was finalized due to larger nanoemulsion region in pseudo ternary phase diagram. The nanoemulsion formulations were prepared by using ultrasonication method. Luliconazole Nanoemulsions were characterized by droplet size, zeta potential, pH, viscosity, refractive index, drug content. The optimized batch of nanoemulsion was converted into nanoemulsion gel by using combination of 0.5%w/w Carbopol 934 and 0.5%w/w xanthan gum. Nanoemulsion gel was evaluated for pH, spreadability, extrudability, rheological study and in vitro drug release study.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Nanoemulsion, Nanoemulgel, Luliconazole, Onychomycosis

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Key words;- Population explosion, development, quality, quantity etc.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Pain is an uncomfortable feeling that tells us something may be wrong. It can be steady, throbbing, stabbing, aching, pinching or described in many other ways. Joint pain is one of the most common musculoskeletal conditions in our society which affects over 80% of the population beyond the age of 55.Together with the hip, the knee is the most commonly affected joint with both sharing a predominantly load-bearing function .There is an increasing incidence, prevalence, and burden of knee joint pain due to the global increase in obesity and an aging population. Factors such as age, overweight, and obesity play an important role in the development and aggravation of joint pain. Methods: The study was carried out among randomly selected obese women with joint pain in selected area .The sample size was 30 obese women with joint pain .convenience sampling method was used. The pre assessment level of pain was measured by using clinical variables. To assess the joint pain among obese women Lysholm Knee Scoring Scale was used. The procedure was scheduled twice a day with the duration of 10 - 15 minutes for fifteen days. Post test assessment was done on sixteen day by using Lyshlom knee scoring scale.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Effectiveness, Stretching Exercise, Joint pain, Obese Women

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Pharmaceutical drug regulatory affairs cover different registration parameter of pharmaceutical product. As it is the new profession which was developed from the desired of all over the world to protect the public health by providing good quality of medicine including safety and efficacy in the area of not only pharmacy but also in the area of the veterinary medicine, medical device, insecticides , pesticides, agrochemical, cosmetic and complementary medicine .It also made the interface between the pharmaceutical company and the regulatory agencies . It is also responsible for maintaining the appropriateness and accuracy of the product information. And its main role to act as an liaison with regulatory agencies , providing expertise and regulatory intelligence in translating regulatory requirement into practical workable plan , advising the company on regulatory aspects and climate that would affect their proposed activities.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Regulatory affairs, Pharmaceutical industries, World regulatory bodies.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The unprecedented COVID-19 pandemic has imposed lockdowns but opened gates to e-learning across the globe. Despite challenges, India opted for online learning for the first time. It brought novelty in pedagogy but increased health concerns and snatched away the co-learning experience of students. The current research project enquires about psycho-physical issues faced by undergraduates of VPM's B.N. Bandodkar Autonomous College of Science from Thane region of India. The research presents extensive statistical analysis of responses obtained through a well-structured online questionnaire. The results of inferential statistical tools of one-way ANOVA and Chi-square tests indicated that a significant number of college students suffer from various temporary illnesses which are induced due to prolonged exposure to gadgets. Around 70% of students preferred to take self-medication on health issues using home remedies and inculcated habits of regular physical exercise, yoga and meditation. About 65-70% students expressed considerable degree of emotional attachment towards many facets of Offline College which cannot be satisfied in the e-learning process. The degree of emotions differs significantly among male and female candidates who are from nuclear family. Such study may become useful in designing a few strategies to overcome shortcomings of e-education up to certain extent.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Online pedagogy, Psychological issues, Health problems, Questionnaire

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The growth of transportation has tremendously facilitated our job and plays a vital role in our daily lives. One of the most devastating occurrences is regarded to be an accident. Traffic accidents can have a variety of reasons, but the majority are due to driver error and excessive speeding. In this article, we suggest a system for intelligent vehicles to prevent collisions and ensure safety. The system, which is intended to lessen collisions, employs ultrasonic sensors to find and notify the driver of vehicles approaching other vehicles. Additionally, it warns the driver of approaching impediments. The system now includes GSM warnings, and the pressure sensor records the collision and notifies the driver. One of the main factors that lead to accidents is drunk driving. This is so that not every police officer can inspect every vehicle to see if the driver is impaired by drinking. To boost speed and permit quicker communication between end users, CAN is included in system architecture. Therefore, a system that uses an alcohol detector to effectively reduce drunk driving is required.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Automobile, GSM, alcohol detector, Collision, pressure sensor, CAN

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition