Volume 8 | Issue 9 |

 Abstract

India is slowly emerging as a global superpower and is on its way to become a developed nation. But it has forgotten its own heart and soul - the villages. A large population of India lives in the villages and heavily relies on agriculture. A nation cannot be stated as developed if all fields are not completely developed. The farmers and villagers face many problems � the prices of fertilisers and pesticides, poor production of crops, unavailable safe drinking water, employment opportunities and unsanitary conditions. This has led to large migration of people to the cities leading to increase in poverty. Through this project, we plan to construct a sludge-biogas plant where the wastewater is treated. The treated water will then be sent to the fields for farming and sludge is sent into the biogas unit which is on further reaction produces biogas.

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 Keywords

Sewage Treatment Plant, Sludge, Biogas Plant, Biogas

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Women labour force participation is lowest than men. Some common inequalities that take location inside the place of job are the gender-based totally imbalances of people in power and command over the management of the organization. Women aren`t capable to move up into better paid positions as speedy as men. Female employment has contributed to a reduction in gender inequality. It is often argued, however, that the feminization of the labour force additionally has been followed with a social polarization among girls and that some groups of girls have become challenge to higher degrees of uncertainty and vulnerability. Women are not getting equal payment like men for doing same work because of their gender and gender pay gap. Women do not get equal opportunities of promotion, training and development at the work place as well as they are suffering from many problems and sometimes become victims of exploitation, harassment and abuse. The objectives of the paper are to study the impact of gender inequality on female labour force participation and to review the existing literature about the impact of gender inequality on female labour force participation. This paper is written on the basis of secondary data. The paper has emphasized on examining the influence of gender inequality on participation of women in the work force and their working condition

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 Keywords

Gender Inequality, Labour Force, Participation, Literature Review

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The modeling and intelligent control of a stand-alone hybrid energy system based on solar-wind-diesel with battery. In the proposed system operate in a standalone mode the power quality is expected to decrease by the fluctuations from each of the voltage and frequency with varying loads and each of the two renewable sources which have depended on the wind speed, and solar radiation and temperature. An method is given based on the improved fuzzy intelligent control techniques. The detailed design and realization of the intelligent control of a stand-alone pv-wind-diesel-battery controller are discussed in this paper this can be solved, by controlling the Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) of Voltage Source Converter (VSC) as modeled with Battery Energy Storage System (BESS). In the method Photovoltaic is a combination of more than one solar panel array of solar cells, connected in series and parallel with large voltage and current output of one solar cell, Because of the battery output voltage depends on current and state of charge, which is a non-linear function of the current and time and Wind turbine generator is the other renewable source used widely in the places that have the wind at all reason, which is flexible to capture kinetic wind energy and convert to Mechanical energy into electrical energy. Consequently, it is of great interest the operation and intelligent control of the mentioned systems for certain normal, and abnormal operating conditions, moreover, to express and verify a much more capable, precise and robustness between these two types of controllers to quickly repair and stabilize the micro-grid during events such as the islanding.

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REDUCES THE HORMONIC DISTORATION OF WIND SOLAR HYBRID SYSTEM IN GRID CONNECTED

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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This project involved designing and manufacturing a cost efficient robot that will retain the leg muscles of paralysis patients. This project group developed a more economic design for paralysis patients to retrain their muscles and feeling of walking in their legs at a lower cost then what is on the market today. The group was able to make the device adjustable and comfortable for the patient to use easily. The group also made the device move in a precise way to simulate the human gait walking motion. Regarding classical rehabilitation techniques, there is insufficient evidence to state that a particular approach is more effective in promoting gait recovery than other. Combination of different rehabilitation strategies seems to be more effective than over- ground gait training alone.

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Leg Rehabilitation And Mobility Aid For Paralysis Patients

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The growth of any civilization depends upon the children who are the yardsticks to measure its success. Children are the most vulnerable group in the society, and they are in need of greatest social care. The changes in the society have influenced the children to commit crime and through these changes the juveniles are heading towards the path of crime. Certain factors are responsible for the juveniles to commit delinquent acts such as the negative influence from peer groups and other socio-economic factors. Juvenile Delinquency is a deliberate issue as a delinquent child can become a persistent criminal in future. The Constitutional validity of laws [�Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015 replaced the Juvenile Justice(Care and Protection of Children) Act,2000] relating to juvenile delinquency was challenged in the Supreme Court as it was against Article 14 .The involvement of juveniles in heinous crimes lead to the replacement of the old statute and categorized the children between the age of 16-18 years as an adult. This research paper deals with constitutional validity of laws relating to juvenile delinquency, Factors favoring juvenile delinquency and preventive measures.

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Juvenile Delinquency, Constitutional Validity, Preventive Measures.

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Disease outburst and global pandemics are the best threat to the sustainability of human existence. Humanity has witnessed many pandemics throughout human history that killed various people and ravaged the worldwide economy and politics. Within the current context, the globe is facing yet one more pandemic as Coronavirus disease of 2019 (COVID-19). The gravity of matter made realized, every country has undertaken special steps to fight against the pandemic mostly with non-pharmaceutical measures involving social distancing and self-isolation. Additionally, restriction in travel and trade wiped out the bulk of nations to limit the spread of the virus. Of these combat against the pandemic has vastly affected the main economic sectors like Tourism. As we know that Tourism is a backbone of economy for various countries of the world. It is a big origin and it also helps in generating revenue and a mean of foreign exchange. In our country the scenario is not different and tourism contributes to GDP in big proportion. But the main point is all the stakeholders those are connected with tourism industry that tourism is the most affected sector now in the world due to corona virus disease (COVID-19) in the starting of 2020. It is spreading rapidly in an unpredictable large scale across continents and it is the life threatening health risk in the world has faced in the modern era. This paper focuses on the impact of COVID-19 on Indian tourism sector. India is the 7th largest country of the World and rich with various tourism resources and millions of tourists arrive annually, which contributes to the country�s GDP. The need of the hour, is to take early steps to overcome the present slowdown in tourism industry be analysing its long term impacts at the earliest.

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Tourism, COVID- 19, Travel, Economy

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A fertility is a capability of childbearing. The women losses fertility due to some conditions such as endometriosis, PCOS anovulation, genital tuberculosis, tubal diseases which results into infertility. Infertility is the condition in which as the inability of getting pregnant after trying for at least 6-12 months of regular unprotected intercourse. Approximately 8-10% couples are affected by infertility problem. In India almost 27.5 million people are suffered by this problem. It is multidimensional problem with social, economic and cultural implications. Infertility may be used with sterility with only sporadically occurring spontaneous pregnancies. The increase in prevalence of infertility is due to at least four factors: delayed childbearing, alterations in semen quality due to habits such as cigarette smoking and alcohol and changes in sexual behaviour. The aim of this study was to perform a systematic review of the literature to determine which factors are responsible for infertility in females and how possible to do with this problem and clinically relevant treatment.

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Infertility in female

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Today�s marketing is to identify needs and wants of the consumer and satisfy it profitably. The internet and traditional shopping both have their own advantages and disadvantages. Online shopping doesn�t require traveling long distances, offers more variety, remains functional 24*7, offers huge discounts and extend the facility of customer reviews. On the other hand, traditional shopping allows customers to physically examining products which otherwise online shopping lacks. Consumers may be use both the online and traditional mode of shopping depending on their preferences at a particular moment, which results in fundamentally different behaviors across the two mode of shopping. Very less work has been done to compare the reasons for which people are motivated towards online shopping and also the factors for which consumer are attracted to shop by using online or offline modes. Online and offline mode of shopping of consumers depends on need or requirement. And Online and offline mode of shopping of consumers depends on the dealing and offers of the shoppers also.

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Consumers; Indian; Online; Offline

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There are more than 25 crores slum children but only a few slum children get proper education and hygiene facilities. Also, slums are mostly found in developing and under developing countries which are facing increase in urban area in comparison of developed countries. Urbanization leads in increase in urban area by expanding mere territory and creating slums but many problems like lack of providing of infrastructure like proper roads and affordable houses, basic services like water and hygiene facilities & also education facilities are not properly provided to the deprived slum people. The main objective of this report is to highlight and understand the problems of slum children and categorizing on the basis of sex, age, living standards etc. along with their educational qualification and to know the factors of school/college dropout of slum children. This report presents a general analysis of education facilities in the Delhi slums education and how Jazba:Helpinghands helps those slum children for the education. This report also explains the factors that resists slum children aged 4-16-year-old from getting schooling in light of the worsening urban poverty. And To find the competency level of the slum children attending some school weather their education system is appropriate or not. According to their class, age and sex whether they are getting proper learning outcome or not.

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 Keywords

slum children, education,

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The increase in consumption of energy is vastly damaging the atmosphere by releasing huge amounts of carbon-di-oxide (CO2) and thus resulting in catastrophe called climate change. Today, climate change has emerged to be a threat to not only humans but also to flora and fauna. Change in ecosystem, can then reduce the survival instinct of animals and also deterred their reproductive rates. The wildlife also interact with their ecosystems and hence, any latency in protecting them may also affect our ecosystems. Children and younger people are the people that will have to deal with the future impacts of climate change and hence their role in conservation of environment and wildlife has been garnering a lot of media attention.

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 Keywords

wild life,ecosystem,conservation,climate change, environment

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition