Volume 11 | Issue 9 |

 Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the impact of dietary cholesterol and fatty acids on blood lipid levels and investigate the effect of low-dose pesticide exposure in combination with saturated fat on blood lipid levels. The study utilizes male Balb/c mice divided into five treatment groups: control, fat, cholesterol, low-dose pesticide (DDVP), and DDVP combined with fat. The animals were subjected to oral administration of the respective treatments for 14 days. Various parameters, including body weight, organ body weight index, hematological parameters, and lipid profiles (total cholesterol, triglycerides, HDL, and LDL), were evaluated at the end of the exposure period.

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Dietary cholesterol, fatty acids, blood lipid levels, statistical analysis.

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Abstract: - A dropout is a pupil who was enrolled in the beginning of school year and has left before the end of the school year and was not enrolled elsewhere. The main reason for school dropout is academic difficulties and family's economic need are two of the most common reason kids' dropouts of school. However, not having a basic education might not have a good impact on a child's future. So, it is important to focus on those factors which are highly responsible for dropping out of school.The main objective of the study was to assess the factors influencing the school dropout and to find out the association between the factor influencing school dropout with selected sociodemographic variables of the resident population of hilly rural area of district sirmour, Himachal Pradesh. Quantitative research approach and descriptive research design was adopted to assess the attitudes towards the factors influencing he school dropouts among the residents of hully rural area of district sirmour. Results: - finding of the study shows that community factors have moderate impact on school dropout i.e., 52.6%, and social factors have low impact with 93%, economic factors have moderate impact with 78.9%, in school factor there is low impact with 91.2% and in personal factors there is low impact with 80.7%. Association of age with sociodemographic variable is p< 0.013, and age is having association with community factor i.e., p< 0.036.3 and other factor such as age, gender, marital status, religion, do not appear to have a significant impact on school dropout.

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Key words- school dropout , children, Variables

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Abstract This paper deals with the diversity of flowering plants in Sabarkantha district, Gujarat, India. It is located in the northern part of Gujarat at 23.030 to 24.30 N latitude and 72.43 to 73.39 E. longitude and is recognized for its diverse geography, rich cultural heritage, and historical significance. Sabarkantha district represented by 266 genera and 362 species belonging to 81 families.

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Checklist, flowering plants, diversity, Sabarkantha, Gujarat.

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Background: Stroke is the fourth-leading cause of death worldwide. Dysphagia in stroke occurs about 51% of the time worldwide. Dysphagia is caused by delayed triggering of the swallowing reflex, reduced pharyngeal peristalsis, and a reduced lingual reflex. There are different treatment approaches for treating dysphagia, such as Rehabilitation Swallowing Therapy (RST), Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS), and NMES, RST includes postural adjustment, supraglottic swallowing, the Mendelsohn maneuver, and effortful swallowing. TENS is applied to cause muscle contraction and stimulate sensory pathways. Method: In the present study, 30 patients were taken at random and placed in two groups, group A (n = 15) RST and group B (n = 15) TENS, respectively. Outcome measures used were MMSE, FIM, STREAM, and FOIS. Result: In the present study, RST was statistically more effective than TENS, as demonstrated with unpaired t tests: MMSE (p = 0.0115), FIM (p = 0.929), STREAM (p = 0.5775), and FOIS (p = 0.068). When comparison was done within the group, all outcome measures showed non-significant values pre- and post intervention. MMSE (p = 0.0005 in groups A and B), FIM (p = 0.0273 in groups A and B), STREAM (p = 0.0005 in groups A and B), and FOIS (p = 0.0001 in groups A and B). Conclusion: RST showed more effect than TENS in post-stroke dysphagic patients

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Stroke, Dysphagia, TENS, RST.

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Given the rapid growth and emerging trend of online shopping have changed consumer preferences to buy online, this study analyses the current Indian legal framework that protects online consumers' interests. A thorough analysis of the two newly enacted laws, i.e. Consumer Protection (E-commerce) Rules, 2020 and the Consumer Protection Act, 2019. The significant findings are that a secure and reliable system is essential for e-business firms to work successfully; cash on delivery is the priority option for online shopping; website information and effective customer care services build a customer's trust. The new regulations are strong enough to protect and safeguard online shopping consumers' rights and boost India's e-business growth. Besides factors such as security, warranty, privacy, customer service, and website information, laws of governing consumer right protection e-commerce influence customers' trust. Growing e-commerce looks promising with a legal framework and consumer protection measures. The findings contribute to the body of knowledge on online shopping and consumer rights protection make clear the key factors that affect customer trust and loyalty and offering an informative perspective on e-consumer protection in the Indian context with broader implications.

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Online shopping,, Consumer protection, privacy, ,Information technology

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The objective of the current study is to identify the critical position that corporate social responsibility plays in the current business environment. This study also looks at how many different business organizations in India are practicing corporate social responsibility and how it has an influence on society. We are aware that corporate social responsibility is a tool or a mechanism for system control in huge business operations. A responsibility, accountability, transfer, and performance evaluation are all parts of corporate social responsibility. Generally speaking, corporate social responsibility is a tool that aids businesses in reducing their environmental impact and adhering to international labor standards. It plays a significant role in the organization.

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Corporate Social Responsibility, Sustainability and ethical business, corporate citizenshi

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Abstract: To get good drinking water is one of the basic rights of the every citizen of India. Providing clean drinking water is an obligation of the government has towards the citizens. The only option is to divert surface water to the arid regions. Most of rivers have their origin in the Western Ghats and flow towards the west and then join the Arabian Sea. Currently the ambitious project of the government is the Yettinahole diversion which is under implementation. There are several environmental movements and protests which are against these development projects from Uttara Kannada district. The government also has a well-organized set of environmental laws and a good institutional setup for environmental governance. It is against this backdrop that this study focuses on the role of Green Tribunal with special reference to the litigations against Yettinahole project.

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Keywords: Development, environment, environment movements, sustainable development, canals, policy making, environmentalist, water resources, dams .Tribunal Litigations.

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In the modern materlistic world, people with sedentary life style the people have lost the grip on physical activities. The more work is done by the machines even the domestic work is done by it for more work due to greed. But they have forgotten the value of exercise, this has affected their health especially the cardiac health. The changed food habits of junk culture have increased the bad fat and cholesterol in the body. This has lead to increase in the cardiac diseases like the myocardial ischemia, infraction, hence heart attacks are common. The increased stress of more money and less realness is also cause. To decrease the stress the use of the drugs is common hence causes the pressure on heart leading to heart attack. The increase in heart disease not only detorate the health but also causes the financial burden like pacemakers, angiography, open heart surgeries etc.

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Congestive heart diseases, knowledge, awareness, structured pamphlet, observation, interview

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The current study focuses on depression and hopelessness,and the differences between them in males and females focusing on the demographic of young adults. It is a promising line of research. When it comes to examining youth mental health, the age of the sample is crucial. The study was conducted on 60 individuals, ranging from 18 to 30 years old, out of which (n=30) participants were males and (n=30) participants were females. The data was collected from all over India using online data collection techniques. The questionnaires consisted of Beck's Depression Inventory and Beck's Hopelessness Scale. Descriptive Statistics and Inferential statistics were used to analyze the data.

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Depression, hopelessness, cognition

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition