Volume 8 | Issue 9 |

 Abstract

lkjka�k %& izLrqr �kks/ki= esa Hkkjr ds lw{e] y?kq o e/;e m|ksax dh orZeku fLFkfr o pqukSfr;ksa ij izdk�k Mkyk x;k gS] lw{e] y?kq o e/;e m|ksx dks Hkkjrh; vFkZO;oLFkk dk jh<+ dgk tkrk gS] D;ksfd ;g gekjs ns�k ds lexz vkS|ksfxd f�;kdykiksa esa egRoiw.kZ ;ksxnku nsdj jkstxkj l`tu dks c<+kok nsus esa eg�kh Hkwfedk fuHkk jgs gSA ;g yxHkx 12 djksM+ ls vf/kd yksxksa dks jkstxkj iznku djrk gSA Lo&jkstxkj ,oa vU; jkstxkj ds volj l`ftr djus dh fn�kk esa ;g {ks= d`f�k {ks= ds ckn lokZf/kd jkstxkj ds volj miyC/k djokrk gS o jk�V�h; vk; esa o`f} vkSj /ku dk leku forj.k lqfuf�pr djus o {ks=h; vlarqyu dks de djus] ftlls xzkeh.k vkSj fiNM+s {ks=ksa ds vkS|ksfxdj.k esa enn djrk gS vkSj fofuekZ.k mRiknu ds 45 izfr�kr ds lkFk&lkFk ns�k ds fu;kZr dk 40 izfr�kr ,e,l,ebZ {ks= esa gksrk gSA orZeku esa ns�k dh thMhih esa ,e,l,ebZ dk ;ksxnku 29 izfr�kr gS] blds vfrfjDr ,e,l,ebZ ds Jfed&iwWth vuqikr Hkh vR;f/kd gSA

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 Keywords

�kCndks�k %&lao/kZu] fofu;fer] Lo&jkstxkj] lw{e] foi.ku] ykyQhrk�kkgh] czkaM] mnkjhdj.kA

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The state of Jammu and Kashmir has been an object of dispute between India and Pakistan since their emergence from the detritus of the British Indian Empire in August 1947. The two nuclear-armed states have not only fought three bloody wars in the region but have also been fighting shadow wars for quite some time. Today there is a flood of resources are available on views of leaders of both of this country. This paper attempts to study Gandhi�s views and to analyze his role on Kashmir Issue. The views of Gandhi have relatively significant because he was considered as objective leader between these two countries at that time and also played the role of arbitrator between these two countries.

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 Keywords

Maharaja Hari Singh, Sheikh Abdullah, Kashmiriyat, Kabalis, United Nations

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This paper mainly deals with Swami Vivekananda�s one of the most important and universal utterance- �Arise, awake, and stop not till the goal is reached.� delivered in Kumbakonam, Tamilnadu in a lecture about �The Mission of Vedanta� to the Indians to get out them from their hypnotized mind in the year Feb, 1897. This paper has tried to found the educative value of this utterance by analyzing the intrinsic, eternal and universal meaning of this utterance, relation and relevancy of this utterance in the field of education and day to day life. For fulfilling this purpose, data has been collected from some primary and secondary sources. In the context of 19th century Swamiji gave this message to the Indians. But nowadays in contemporary India it is still extremely important in the context of the nature of the human beings and social system. Further it is closely related to the aims and goals of education and human life, and what are the ways to get rid from this hypnotization according to Swamiji, have been discussed briefly in this study.

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 Keywords

Arise, Awake, Educative Value, Goal, Utterance.

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South Africa, was once the Republiek Van Suid-Afrika and apartheid, is now a Rainbow Nation. Having begun to declare their independence from the colonial rule of Great Britain as early as in 1910 through the creation of the Union, the Africans seem to have taken a wrong turn somewhere. Through the apartheid regime the white people continued oppressing and discriminating against the Black (African Coloured) and Indian population of South Africa. The National Party, mainly a white nationalist party, won the 1948 election, ensuring the legal birth of apartheid. In the decades that followed, restrictions and laws were passed which made the border between the white �masters� and the natives even larger. There is a tradition in South African literature where the farm represents, or is parallel to the country of South Africa itself. In his essay collection White Writing, Coetzee talks about how the plaasroman amongst others, have participated in justifying white land ownership and the construction of an inseparable bond between the Afrikaans man and the land. Thus, his thoughts in Boyhood underline the need for the Afrikaner to construct a bond and a justification to a land which he has in his secret heart and does not belong to him.

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Coetzee, South Africa, apartheid colonialism, post- colonialism, oppression, discrimination, hagemony

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Present finding in Semnopithecus entellus supports sexual excitement behaviour. Observation suggests that the Hanuman langur also anticipated the sexual desire presence of females. So penile erection occurs in entellus. Field observation on emotional behaviour suggest that the more frequency of sexual anticipation happened in presence of opposed sex member. Out of total episodes of sexual excitement, 17.71% is spontaneous or random erection and 82.28% of penile erection in the presence of adult were observed during 2017-18 field survey study.

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Hanuman langur, Anticipation, emotional behaviour, Bisexual troops

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It is a complicated & universal truth of our every usual life.

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Microsoft

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To check the asymmetric impact of globalization on carbon emission from 1973 to 2013 in Bangladesh is the main purpose of this article. Two unit root tests, the ADF test and the PP test, are used to find whether a variable is stationary or not. The NARDL method is appropriate to know the asymmetry and the co-integration among variables. By applying the Wald F test into the stepwise regression result, it is confirmed that there is no asymmetry among variables. So, the linear ARDL method is appropriate to use in this study. The short run and the long run results of the Linear ARDL model indicate that globalization and carbon emission are co-integrated and that globalization significantly increases carbon emission. The positive impact of PCGDP in the long run implies that LPCGDP is responsible for the increase in carbon emission in Bangladesh. The speed of adjustment is 136.62%. Therefore, policymakers should consider these findings to protect the environment.

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Carbon emission, Globalization, Per capita GDP, ARDL, NARDL.

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Luminescent carbon quantum (CQDs) is another type of nanocarbon materials which have increased across the board consideration as of late, particularly in synthetic sensor, bioimaging, nanomedicine and electrocatalysis. Carbon dots are nanoparticles of nanometer size (less than 10 nm but can be as small as 1 nm) which have been first discovered as a by-product of single-walled carbon nanotubes.CQDs show astounding physical and synthetic properties like high crystallization, great dispersibility, photoluminescence properties. Specifically, the little size, superconductivity, and fast electron move of CQDs supply the CQDs-based composite with improved electric conductivity and synergist action. Latest examines on CQDs have concentrated on their fluorescence attributes and photo catalytic properties. The use of natural sources for CQDs synthesis offers advantages of being convenient, cost effective, simple, and readily available in nature.

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carbon Nano dots, characteristics, preparation methods, application

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Background: Seroprevalence of Covid 19 data will be necessary for public health authorities to estimate exposure rates in the general population. Maharashtra is the state with highest number of Covid 19 infections. In terms of Covid deaths, it would rank tenth in the world. Aurangabad is one of the worst hit districts in Maharashtra state, with Covid cases in excess of 35,000.With this rationale a district wide serosurvey was conducted in Aurangabad district of Maharashtra, India. Objective: To estimate the sero- prevalence of COVID-19 in Aurangabad district and also study the determinants of seropositivity of COVID-19. Materials and Methods: A community based cross sectional study was carried out in the households of Aurangabad Municipal Corporation (AMC) area, peri urban, council and rural areas of Aurangabad district from 10th August 2020 to 19th August 2020 by 20 field teams. Data was collected using Google forms and 3-5 ml of venous blood was collected and transported to Viral Research and Diagnostic Laboratory at Government Medical College, Aurangabad as per ICMR guidelines. Antibody testing was done using COVID-19 IgG ELISA technique on the same day. Results: Estimated sero-prevalence of Covid 19 in Aurangabad district was found to be 5.8%. Sero-positivity was more in corporation area, slum dwellers and Muslim population. More than 93% of the sero positive people had no history of contact with confirmed Covid case. This indicates community transmission. Since the study is representative of the entire district, it can be said that there is little if any, role of lockdown as public health measure.

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Covid 19, sero-prevalence, Aurangabad

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As of 29 SEP.2020, India has recorded 61,45,291 confirmed COVID-19 cases, including 96,318 1.57% deaths. People have deceased to the infection while 51,01,397 have recovered. Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh and Tamil Nadu have reported the highest number of cases. However, infections are rising rapidly in states like Karnataka, Uttar Pradesh and West Bengal. Yet India�s recovery rate continues to rise and now stands at 83.01%. Globally, as of 29 SEP.2020, there have been 3,30,34,598 confirmed cases of COVID-19, across 235 Countries, areas, territories which have led to 99,63,342 confirmed deaths, reported to World Health Organization. The COVID-19 virus spreads primarily through droplets of saliva or discharge from the nose when an infected person coughs or sneezes, so it�s important that you also practice respiratory etiquette. Most people infected with the COVID-19 virus will experience mild to moderate respiratory illness and recover without requiring special treatment. Older people and those with underlying medical problems like cardiovascular disease, diabetes, chronic respiratory disease, and cancer are more likely to develop serious illness. Older adults are consistently reported to be more vulnerable to COVID-19. According to the Centre for disease control and Prevention (CDC), older adults with COVID-19 are more likely to be hospitalized (31-59%) and die of it (4-11%). This risk is much higher in older adults above the age of 85 years.

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 Keywords

COVID-19, Myth busters, Mental health and Prevention.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition