Volume 11 | Issue 8 |

 Abstract

In the modern era, international relations are becoming increasingly akin to domestic politics. By entering into international treaties and conventions, nations wield significant influence over their policy decisions. Those without a notable role in shaping these global laws and agreements may find themselves vulnerable to exploitation or mistreatment by more powerful countries. Against this backdrop, India's G20 Presidency holds great significance. As the world's leading economic multilateral forum, the G20 serves as a crucial platform for shaping and strengthening the global financial architecture. By assuming the G20 Presidency, India has the chance to amplify the voices of the Global South, which are often marginalized in such forums. India can leverage this process to promote a stable, inclusive, and equitable global economic and financial system. All these aspects are considered in this study.

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India's G20 Presidency, WTO, World Bank , IMF, Agenda setting forum.

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19th-century literature, Gothic literature, mental health, stigma, psychological conditions, societal attitudes.

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The objective of this article is to know people's digital awareness and how to overcome the barriers by using it to transfer money. Once up on a time if we wanted to transfer money net banking, mobile banking etc. methods were used. Also, we used to have to go the bank to send money and wait for hours. During the Stone Age, humans used barter to buy goods and carry on business. Depending on the changing times, new ways and new methods have emerged in the money transfer process. At present, in India, UPI (Unified Payments Interface) cash transactions are widely used by people. As the economy developed well, India will be at the top of the developed countries. In addition, the continuity of digital transactions will help eliminate black money. Rather than going to banks, first the ATM centers came to right, then net banking and mobile banking etc. came to transfer money. Currently, e-wallets are used to transfer money over computers and mobile devices. In mobile wallets like payphone, google pay, paytm, CRED applications have become more popular to carry out digital transactions. A new technology called digital rupee has been introduced to transfer money in our country. In this research document, we identified the intent and barriers to digital transactions for individuals.

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Digital Payments, e- wallets, phone pay, paytm, economy

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Micro Insurance initiatives have made remarkable impact all over the world, but their reach has been too narrow so far. Unfortunately, the delivery of insurance services to the people in lower level of pyramid has not been seen as an essential tool for their social protection by most of the conventional insurance companies. On the other hand, rural poor who need micro insurance are not educated and not aware about micro insurance. The Indian insurance sector is one of the two fastest growing insurance markets in the world, estimated to grow at an annual rate of 17 - 20%. Real India is a rural India, around 750 million populations in India spread over 7 lakh villages is far the largest potential insurance market in India. Around 70% of the population lives in rural India. The insurance industry sells more than 6 crore policies of which 1.5 crores were sold in rural areas. Penetration is only 28% in rural areas against around 50% in urban areas. The majority insurance companies in rural area are micro insurance providers. The researchers have taken a sample of 100 respondents from the study area. simple statistical tools like averages and percentages are applied for the analysis and interpretations of results. The present study highlights the perceptions and less or no awareness of micro insurance in rural areas of Udupi District and the factors leading spread of micro insurance in rural areas.

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Key words: Micro insurance, Low income, rural area, Perception, and Awareness.

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The main objective of the study was to study the impact red mud waste lechate on a crop plant and to explore the possibility of replacing the rice crop by any other suitable crop. The red mud waste was brought to the laboratory, sun dried, powdered and sieved. The dried powder was mixed with distilled water, stirred for 30days and the supernatant was decanted and kept in glass containers as red mud waste extract (RMWE). This RMWE was used for experiments. The RMWE significantly affected the green gram seed germination and seedling establishment in pot cultures. The pigments were drastically affected in RMWE exposure. The photosynthetic rate and respiration rate significantly depleted in exposed seedlings and green gram plants due to RMWE exposure in pot culture affecting the crop gross production. Depletion of DNA content was also noted in RMWE exposed seedlings and plants indicating the acute toxic nature of leached chemicals leaking from the red mud pond of the industry. Proper dilution of the leached chemicals and careful physical and chemical treatment followed by biological treatment is essential for protection of the crop plants, economically important plants, crop fields, environmental segments and ultimately protection of nature

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Alumina industry, Red mud waste, lechate, crop plant, seed biology, Physiological activity, Productivity.

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 Abstract

Human communication activity recorded 5000 years of history

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New media, dalits

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THE NIHANG: ORIGIN AND DEVELOPMENT

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THE NIHANG: ORIGIN AND DEVELOPMENT

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The prediction of bank performance is very critical because wrong prediction can create serious problems for the bank and society. The objective of the study is to develop a predictive model to predict which customer will deposit longterm in a bank. In this study, we propose ensemble learning techniques to construct a prediction model using three classifiers, namely, adaboostM1, bagging, and dagging. Further, the most important features are selected using six rank based feature selection methods namely, one-R, symmetrical uncertainty (SU), gain ratio, information gain, chi-squared evaluator, and relief-F. After feature selection normalization procedure applied on the bank marketing dataset. Performance of different combinations of classifiers and feature selection methods are compared using the evaluation criteria Accuracy, FPR, Specificity, NPV, FNR, Error rate, and ROC.

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Bagging, Dagging, Normalization, Ensemble learning, Chi-square, Information gain

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The medicinal plants are plants considered to be effective and most important for human health. Some of the natural medicinal plants are so common that we use them in our daily lives without knowing their medicinal importance. In the current examination, different blends of powdered leaves and hair care plants like Henna, Indigo, Bhringraj, Amla, Shikakai, Gulvel, Bramhi, Jatamansi, and Shatawari were assessed for their shading and awareness responses. Henna and indigo detailing were viewed as reasonable normal colourants. In the current examination, endeavours were made to make a powerful homegrown hair colour that gives a rosy, earthy tone to hair, looking like normal hair tone with better colouring impact and a more prominent maintenance limit in correlation with the showcased natural hair colour plan. Most of the showcased herbal hair colour definitions contain para-phenylenediamine at 20-25% fixations, which is the primary element of business-engineered colours. Setting off unfavourably susceptible skin responses in many people is known. Ayurvedic powder hair colour, absent any trace of any engineered specialist, was ready in the present examination work and assessed for colour productivity.

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Natural Hair Colorants, Dye Yielding Plants, Hair Plants, Henna, Shikakai, Amla , Indigo, Gulvel, Jatamamsi, Bramhi, and Shatawari

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Background:Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that can result in both macrovascular and microvascular complications.Diabetic retinopathy is one of the most commonmicrovascular complication of diabetes mellitus. Epidemiologicallynumber of adults worldwide with DR, and vision-threatening DR was estimated to be 103.12 million, and 28.54 million respectively. The prevalence of diabetic retinopathy will betwice as much by 2045 as the current statistics. Since DR is a chronic disease and pharmacological treatment will help the patient's health by slowing down the disease progression.In this systematic review, we have focusedon the efficacy of combination national therapyof both pharmacological and herbal antioxidants in diabetic retinopathy.To study a correlation between diabetic retinopathy and natural antioxidants.The systematic review includes two databases PubMed and google scholar for reference data. The data extraction is based on PRISMA guidelines. Supplements irrespective of trace quantity also showedremarkable role. Curcumin, Vitamins, and Zinc are discussed in this systematic review.This systematic review concluded the results in which curcumin emerges to be the best antioxidant with specific characteristics and low adverse drug reactions.Others such as vitamins, Zinc also provide adequate antioxidant properties. Supplementation is often beneficial and necessary if dietary intake is below recommended guidelines. Overall, it was observed that herbal antioxidants are the choice of non-pharmacological treatment.

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Diabetes,Diabetic Retinopathy,Herbal antioxidants, Turmeric, PRISMA,Vitamins

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