Volume 11 | Issue 8 |

 Abstract

Multi-person pose estimation under real-world conditions is a complex task. Despite the commendable performance of advanced human detectors, minor inaccuracies in localization and recognition are bound to occur. Such inaccuracies can lead to setbacks in multi-person pose estimation, particularly for approaches heavily reliant on human detection outcomes. This paper explores multi-person pose estimation using the MoveNet model in computer vision, efficiently predicting human body keypoints in images and videos. It comprehensively elaborates the model's architecture, data preprocessing, and keypoint interpretation, demonstrated through code snippets. Empirical evaluation involves diverse datasets and metrics for accuracy and efficiency. Results emphasize the model's effectiveness, especially in complex scenes. The paper also offers insights into multi-person pose estimation, guiding model selection, preprocessing, and evaluation. It aims to promote MoveNet-based solutions across applications, bridging research and practical implementation for impactful real-world deployment.

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 Keywords

Multi-Person Pose Estimation, MoveNet, EfficientNet, Deep Learning, Computer Vision, Keypoint Detection, Heatmap-based Estimation, Real-time, Video Processing.

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Introduction: Childhood-onset schizophrenia (COS) is a rare illness with an incidence less than 0.4%, that is poorly understood but seems continuous with the adult-onset disorder. The disease usually continues to progress in adolescence and adulthood. It can be diagnosed with the same criteria that are used for adults. Aim: To present a case of 12 years old female child who presented with symptoms of schizophrenia. Results: Patient showed significant improvement (improvement in auditory hallucinations, self-absorbed behaviour, delusion of reference) following which she was discharged from the hospital. Conclusion: Schizophrenia is a devastating illness, particularly when presenting in childhood or adolescence. Once a diagnosis is confirmed, aggressive medication treatment combined with family education and individual counselling may prevent further deterioration.

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Childhood onset schizophrenia, COS

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The objective of this project is to compare the stress and strain curves of corroded and uncorroded steel in order to understand the effects of corrosion on the mechanical properties of steel. To achieve this objective, uncorroded steel samples will be subjected to tensile testing to determine their stress and strain curves. Corroded steel samples will also be subjected to the same testing process after being exposed to a corrosive environment for a specified period of time. The stress and strain curves of the corroded and uncorroded steel samples will then be compared to identify any differences in their mechanical properties. The methodology for this project will involve selecting steel samples of the same material and dimensions, with one group being left uncorroded and the other group exposed to a corrosive environment. The samples will then be tested using a tensile testing machine to measure their stress and strain curves. The data collected will be analyzed to identify any differences in the mechanical properties of the corroded and uncorroded steel samples. The expected outcomes of this project are to determine how corrosion affects the stress and strain curves of steel and whether these changes are significant enough to affect the performance of steel structures. This research will have important implications for industries that rely on steel structures, such as construction, transportation, and infrastructure, as it will help to inform decisions about maintenance and replacement of corroded steel components.

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 Keywords

Corroded, Uncorroded, UTM, Tensile test, Compression tests, Corrosion.

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The tourism and hotel industry plays a critical role in the development of an economy. Its role becomes significant in the case of developing economies, like India. The study related to tourism and hotel industry becomes relevant and vital in the present world scenario of increasing role of tourism in many aspects including stimulating economic growth, making addition to Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of the country, employment generation, earning foreign exchange, development of infrastructure and so on. The tourism and hotel industry of India not only contributes to its GDP but also helps the economy and people of the country in many ways. This makes the study essential from the world as well as India's point of view. The present study is an attempt to examine the contribution and role of tourism industry in the economy by scrutinizing the relevant data related to tourism and hotel industry of the world with a special emphasis on India. The study also aims to analyse the domestic and foreign tourists' footfall to the monuments protected under the Archaeological Survey of India. It further tries to evaluate the data related to the availability of approved hotels of India and their occupancy; and of the recognized tourism service providers in India.

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 Keywords

Tourism industry, tourism, hotel industry, tourists, tourist arrivals, Foreign Exchange Earnings.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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ABSTRACT Women are crucial facilitators for development. They serve a catalytic role towards realization of transformational economic, environmental and social reformation essential for sustainable development. Women's empowerment is essential not just for the well-being of individuals, families, and communities, but for the overall development of mankind. Over the past few years women's role has changed significantly and is making its greatest impact in our society today. The contribution of women to society was limited and controlled by men few years back, but today women are playing a important role in many important areas. Role of women in the contemporary world has changed at an accelerating rate and she is actively taking part in areas such as Politics, Professional Medicine, Training Jobs, Business and Law. Formerly they were not part of any political, Administrative matter, but they have advanced in many aspects. This paper attempts to analyse the changing role of women in modern India and is based purely on secondary source of data. Various studies shows that although women in modern India have made a considerable progress in every aspects and sphere of life, they still have to struggle against deep-rooted patriarchal mind-set of society. Though Indian constitution grants equal rights and oppurtunities to women as that of men but they were never been successful to bring a remarkable change in the status of women. Equal footing with men is still an illusion for women because men dominance still prevails in the Indian society.

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Society, Role, Participation, Discrimination, Dominance.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The post office savings schemes have been a popular investment options for many investors in India. This study aims to investigate the satisfaction level of investors toward these schemes. A survey was conducted with a sample of 151 respondents who had invested in post office savings schemes. The study found that investors had a positive perception of these schemes as they provided perception of these schemes as they provided a safe and secure investment option with guaranteed returns. The study also found that investors were satisfied with the interest rates offered by these schemes and perceived them to be better than other investment options available in the market. However, the study also found that investors were not aware of the various schemes offered by the post office and the benefits they offered. The study recommends that the post office should increase its awareness programs to educate investors about the various schemes and their benefits. This will help investors make informed investment decisions and also increase the popularity of post office savings schemes as a viable investment option.

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Post office saving schemes, investors

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In this paper the concept of hypersoft ?-open, hypersoft preopen, hypersoft semi open, ?-open, semi-generalized closed set (hypersoft sg-closed), generalized-semi closed set(hypersoft gs-closed), ?-generalized closed set(hypersoft ?g-closed), hypersoft regular generalized closed set(hypersoft rg-closed) and hypersoft generalized ?-closed set(hypersoft g?-closed) in hypersoft topological space is discussed. Since of their properties are discussed in detail.

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hypersoft ?-open, ?-open, hypersoft preopen, hypersoft semi open, hypersoft sg-closed, hypersoft gs-closed, hypersoft ?g-closed, hypersoft rg-closed, hypersoft g?-closed

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The main objective of this research is to design development and evaluate floating control releases tablet of an antihypertensive drug in order to achieve therapeutic efficacy and patient compliance. The present research work discuses about the floating control release tablet which suitable for enhance its bioavailability (It is useful for achieving controlled plasma level as well as improving bioavailability) and prolonged residence time in the stomach. Gastro retentive drug delivery system is an approach to prolong gastric residence time of tablet, thereby achieving targeting and site specific drug release in the upper gastrointestinal tract (GIT) for local or systemic effects. Several gastro retentive drug delivery approaches being designed and developed, including high density (sinking) system that is retained in the bottom of the stomach, low density (floating) system that cause buoyancy in gastric fluid, mucoadhesion system that cause bio adhesion to stomach mucosa, and also unfoldable, extendible, or swellable system are involved.

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floating, gastrointestinal tract, control drug release, therapeutic efficacy, gastrointestinal tract

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Fishes were exposed to the maximum allowable concentration value of red mud waste extract for a period of 30days to study the impact of the lechate waste. The MAC value deduced from the toxicity test was 3.1 % of waste extract (WE) in 50 liters of water for 30 days. Lethargicity was noticed in the contaminated fish on the first day of introduction of the toxicant, waste extract. Gradual onset of inactivity and loss of equilibrium was marked in WE exposed fish compared to control fish. Reddening of eye and whole body was noted in the WE exposed fish. The sodium ion and potassium ion content significantly decreased in brain, liver and muscle tissues of the red mud waste extract exposed fishes. The muscle showed the highest percent decrease in sodium ion content, when compared to liver and brain tissues of the waste extract exposed fish. The muscle tissue of the exposed fish was significantly affected than brain and liver tissues of the RMWE exposed fishes except in magnesium ion where it was least affected. Significant depletion was noted in potassium ion content of the exposed fish tissues. The red mud waste extract which is equivalent to the lechate leaking from the red mud pond is highly toxic and affects the fish. Decrease in ion content in different tissues of the waste extract (Red Mud Waste Extract / lechate from red mud pond) exposed fishes indicated the intensity of the toxicant, waste extract. The cause of lethargicity and imbalance in the movement of the waste extract exposed fishes compared to control fish was due to the toxicant used for the study.

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 Keywords

Red mud waste, lechate, fish, Sodium, Potassium, Calcium, Magnesium

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Markets these days have become wider for the persons to investment and earn. People are tending towards the share market and market based arbitrary activities. Crypto is a like a new baby in the family. In contrast to traditional currencies, which are issued or regulated by a central authority, crypto currencies use a decentralized process to track transactions and create new units. There is nothing about crypto currencies that makes them a risk-free investment because the value of a crypto currency can vary rapidly and regularly. Block chain technology is a distributed ledger which is decentralized and stores the record of ownership of digital assets. The policies of the government directly affect the market of any country. Therefore, in this paper, the status of crypto in the Indian market and the attitude of the government towards it, has been described. Also, an attempt has been made to imagine the future market on the basis of the present scenario.

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 Keywords

digital money, crypto currency, blockchain, CBDC, regulations, Indian market

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition