Volume 10 | Issue 8 |

 Abstract

The economic condition of India is entirely depended on agriculture. The national income of our country is being contributed by agro-based production. Therefore, welfare of the people, economic development of country depended on agriculture sector. India is a country of villages, where 70 per cent of Indian population are residing in India. Majority of them are working on agriculture related work directly or indirectly. They all belong to lower middle class and below poverty line. Therefore, their economic condition is under developed. Till today, they are leading life in indebtedness. They are very much in need of financial assistance with minimum interest. The co-operative banks in India are working at grass root level. They are focusing on rural developmental activities with local population and micro-banking among middle- and low-income class of the society. Their main objective is to give importance to agriculture sector.

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Keywords : Co-operative Banks, Nationalisation Banks DCC and commercial Banks

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ABSTRACT Objective: The objective of the present study was to develop self-emulsifying drug delivery system (SEDDS) of Silymarin to improve its solubility, in vitro dissolution efficiencies, and further the bioavailability) Materials and Methods: The solubility of silymarin in various oils, surfactants, and cosurfactants was determined. Pseudotemary phase diagrams were constructed using Capryol 90, Transcuto P,Span 80 to identify the efficient self-microemulsification region. Prepared SEDDS was evaluated for emulsification time, drug content, droplet size, and in vitro dissolution. Results and Discussion: The optimized formulation F3 had shown the smallest particle size, maximum solubility, less emulsification time, drug stability in water, and improved in vitro release. In the present study, already existed historical data were used for importing data. Optimized SEDDS Silymarin formulation (F3) prepared had shown improved in vitro release when compared to commercial formulation. Conclusion: It was concluded that SEDDS would be a promising drug delivery system for poorly water-soluble drugs through oral route.

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Keywords: Self-Emulsifying Drug Delivery System, Silymarin, Hepatoprotective Agent.

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The global community has been inundated with reports of the COVID-19 epidemic thanks to social media. Over time, there was a deluge of COVID-19-related messages, upgrades, video, and postings, much like the actual epidemic. In besides the health danger that COVID-19 posed, widespread panic ensued. Unsurprisingly, widespread fear spread owing to misunderstandings, a lack of knowledge, and even deliberate disinformation concerning the nature and effects of COVID-19. Ex post facto analysis of the first information flows on social media during the epidemic, in addition to a test case of growth of public sentiment on social networks, is therefore topical and essential. This research hopes to inform legislation that may be implemented on social media platforms, such as figuring out how much moderation is required to reduce disinformation. This investigation also examines the perspectives of Twitter users in regards to COVID-19. We provide a big new sentiment data set called COVIDSENTI, which comprises of 90,000 tweets gathered in the early phases of epidemic, during February to March of 2020, and provides a foundation for our research. A favorable, negative, and neutral category has been assigned to each tweet. Using many feature and classifier sets, we investigated the twitter data for sentiment classification. Public opinion was heavily conditioned by negative commentary; for example, we found that individuals approved lockdown measures at the outset of the epidemic but, as predicted, public opinion switched by mid-March. The results of our research lend credence to the idea that public health agencies, in the wake of a pandemic, need to have a more proactive and nimble online presence to counter spreading of defeatist effect

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COVID-19, Negative Sentiment, sentiment

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As per ayurveda,important factors for conception are considered as ritu (fertile period). Kshetra (uterus and reproductive organs), Ambu (Proper nutrient fluid) and Bija and also normalcy of Hrdaya (Psychology). From the time immemorial the phenomenon of infertility was prevaicnt through out the world and this may persist till the human race exists. Every human being has inherent, intense desire to continue his (one's) own race; to become a mother is one of the most cherished desires of every woman. Failure to achieve conception by a couple of mature age.Having normal coitus during appropriate period of menstrual cycle regularly.At least for one year of their conjugal is termed as infertility. The historical importance of stri vandhyatva and a comparative study Nidan,Samprapti,Lakshane,Chlkitsa etc compiled from various Granth are being presented in this study. One in every four couples in developing countries had been found to be affected by infertility, when an evaluation of responses from women in Demographic and Health Surveys from 1990 was completed in collaboration with WHO in 2004.In India alone many women are suffering from infertility .The major causes are including male factor such as azoospermia, hypospadias, female factors such as such as peritoneal factor, tubal factor, ovarian factor, cervical factor. Sometimes unexplained causes are also explained. So this article contents general awareness and clinically used various treatment modalities as per Ayurveda for female infertility.

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infertility, Vandhyatwa, Ayurveda

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 Abstract

KOSI KSHETR MEIN KAM HOTI LINGANUPAT KI SAMIKSHA : EK BHAUGOLIK ADHYAYAN

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KOSI KSHETR MEIN KAM HOTI LINGANUPAT KI SAMIKSHA : EK BHAUGOLIK ADHYAYAN

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Self Compacting Concrete (SCC), High Performance Concrete (HPC), Sedimentation Resistance, Lime stone, Super Plasticizer, Poly Carboxylate Ester (PC), Packing Factor (PF).

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The use of photodynamic therapy dates to 1900s. it was earlier used as a therapy in various cancer and tumor treatments. The application of PDT in dentistry was introduced in few decades. Due to its several favorable features, it has drawn attention in endodontic treatment. Many studies have demonstrated its use in root canal treatment. PDT has shown promising results in vitro and in vivo in eliminating microorganisms from endodontic space. The current review compiles the efficiency, extent, application, and limitations of PDT as an adjunct in endodontic procedures. We analyzed literature from 2015-2022 related to photodynamic therapy in endodontics. We concluded that PDT is a promising and beneficial approach but requires further research to overcome obstacles of application in clinical use.

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photodynamic therapy, PDT, dentistry

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chronic pain, psychosocial impact

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Human history has been marked by an increase in population growth and a process of accelerated urbanization. Society will continue to address crime as a social problem since it has become a serious social problem. This has prompted the government and other agencies to look for ways to overcome this phenomenon. Studies have shown that management and prevention of crime can improve the quality of life which is an essential factor in producing more sustainable developments. Crime prevention is the first step in any investment in developing countries. Crime prevention is a long-term investment whose effects are not immediately apparent. In countries and individuals globally, crime harms the economy. Managing crime is an important social responsibility of law enforcement agencies. A law enforcement agency's capacity to successfully manage crime lies in its ability to make information readily available and easily accessible. The biggest problem with present procedures is the absence of expertise or data dissemination between law enforcement organizations. The said defect is exploited by criminals who commit crimes in various parts of the country by relocating and changing states. This project's objective is to develop a model that may be utilized to develop a platform for crime reduction. This study utilized an established system development methodology and implementation of the Innovations in Community Based Crime Reduction program. Although object-oriented and evolutionary approaches to system development are also effective, it is important to acknowledge them. The study revealed that there is a deficiency of investigations on an effective method of carrying out a crime prevention campaign involving multiple agencies and the community as a whole. Crime prevention program evaluations show that implementation issues and failures are common, and the examination of Community Based Crime Reduction program (CBCR) sites is no exemption. This work recommends that Community Based Crime Reduction program should be employed to reduce criminal activities and also, and system development will also be effective for crime reduction

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Crime, crime prevention, crime management, crime reduction, system development, community

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 Abstract

મનુષ્ય જ્ઞાન જશક્ષણ દ્વારા પ્રાપ્ત કરેછે.સમાજમાં કોઈપણ જવષયનું ગહન જ્ઞાન મેળવવા તથા તેના જવકાસ માટેસંશોધનએ પાયારૂપ છેઅને એટલેજ, ગ્રંથાલય ક્ષેત્રેનવી જક્ષજતજો શોધવામાં સંશોધન મહત્વનો ભાગ ભજવેછે.સાવચજજનક ગ્રંથાલય દેશની સંસ્કૃજતના વારસાનેયોગ્ય રીતે સંગ્રજહત કરીનેસમાજના લોકોની આવનારી પેઢીઓ સુધી પહોંચાડેછે. આમ, બેપેઢીઓ વચ્ચેનુંસંકલન અનેઅનુસંધાન પણ કરેછે. લોકોમાંનવુંજ્ઞાન મેળવવા માટેની ચેતના જગાવનાર રિયાશીલ માધ્યમ પણ છે.વાંચન અનેગ્રંથાલયએ એકબીજાની પૂરક બાબતો છે. ગ્રંથાલયનો ભરપૂર ઉપયોગ વાચક દ્વારા થાય ત્યારેગ્રંથાલયની ગ્રંથસંગ્રહની સાથચકતા જસધ્ધ થાય છે.ગ્રંથાલયની ગુણવત્તા તેના સંગ્રહના જથ્થા પરથી નહીં પરંતુ, વાચકો દ્વારા ગ્રંથાલય સંગ્રહના મહત્તમ ઉપયોગ પરથી જાણી શકાય. પ્રસ્તુત સંશોધન પેપરમાં ઉત્તર ગુજરાતના ફક્ત ચાર જજલ્લા- મહેસાણા, સાબરકાંઠા, બનાસકાંઠા અને પાટણ જજલ્લાના વડા મથકમાંઆવેલા સાવચજજનક ગ્રંથાલયોનેઅભ્યાસમાંઆવરી લીધેલ છે. ખાસ કરીને, આ ગ્રંથાલયોમાં ઉપલબ્ધ કુલ ગ્રંથ સંગ્રહભાષાવાર ગ્રંથ સંગ્રહ, મુરદ્રત વૈજવધ્યપૂણચગ્રંથ સંગ્રહ, અમુરદ્રત ગ્રંથ સંગ્રહ તેમજ ભાષાવાર સંદભચસાજહત્યની માજહતી જવસ્તૃત રીતેરજૂકરવામાંઆવેલ છ.

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ગુજરાત, સાવચજજનક ગ્રંથાલય,સરકારી જજલ્લા પુસ્તકાલય, ગ્રંથ સંગ્રહ

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