Volume 13 | Issue 7 |

 Abstract

Psoriasis is a complex, chronic, multifactorial, inflammatory disease which involves hyper proliferation of the keratinocytes in the epidermis, with an increase in the epidermal cell turnover rate. At present time, Psoriasis is one of the most common human skin diseases. In ayurvedic it classified under kusta a group of skin disease with doshic imbalance of vata and kapha though pitta and rakta are involved. Case presentation: A 48-years old male, diagnosed with a case of psoriasis, came to our hospital with complaints of itching in the whole body, scaling, with red patches all over the body for 2 years. He was tired of trying all kinds of medicine and depressed. After a thorough examination, an ayurvedic treatment plan was designed in the form of Panchakarma and oral medicines. Outcomes: significant improvements were noticed in all symptoms; the duration of treatment was 3 months. And then follow-up was done after every month.

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Psoriasis, Kustha, Ayurvedic management, Shodhan

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This experimental study aims to assess the levels of examination anxiety among secondary school students. The research was conducted with a random sample of 40 students from 9th grade of DAV Public School. For this study, various socio-demographic variables were considered, including age, gender, residential status (hosteller/day scholar), type of family (nuclear/joint), area of residence (urban/rural), parental education, and parental occupation. Each variable was categorized accordingly for detailed analysis. For the analysis, frequency and percentage distributions were calculated with the help of the Test Anxiety Scale (TAS) developed by V.P. Sharma (2009). Later, the Chi-square test was also calculated to check the association between these variables. As per the test scores, it came out clearly that there is a difference between levels of examination anxiety and socio-demographic variables. In continuation to the above, a pre-anxiety test was also conducted before the intervention, which was followed by relaxation therapies, further to which there was a post-anxiety test. The data was analyzed using frequency and percentage. Null hypotheses were examined accordingly. H0: There will be no significant difference between socio-demographic variables and levels of examination anxiety. In this scenario, the result was that the hypothesis was rejected. H1: There will be no significant association found between the socio-demographic variables and levels of examination anxiety. In this case also the result shows that the hypothesis was rejected. H2: There will be no significant difference observed between pre-test and post-test scores and level of examination anxiety. Here also the hypothesis was rejected.

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Examination Anxiety, Secondary School Students, Test Anxiety Scale (TAS), Socio-demographic Variables

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 Abstract

B.ed Prasikshan Prapt Kar Rahe Vidhyarthioyon Ke Adhyan Aadaton Ka Samikshatmak Adhyanan

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B.ed Prasikshan Prapt Kar Rahe Vidhyarthioyon Ke Adhyan Aadaton Ka Samikshatmak Adhyanan

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INTRODUCTION: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is preventable and treatable disease characterised by persistent respiratory symptoms and airflow limitation that is due to airway and/or alveolar abnormalities usually caused by significant exposure to noxious gases and particles. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of pursed lip breathing vs positional relaxation along with pursed lip breathing on shortness of breath and respiratory rate in patients with acute exacerbative COPD. MATERIALS AND METHODOLOGY: In this study patients included both male and female between the age group 50 and greater than 50 years were recruited for the study. Total 36 patients were selected and were divided among two groups. Pursed lip breathing was given to one group and forward trunk lean position along with pursed lip breathing were given to another group. Pre and post measurements of of shortness of breath and respiratory rate were taken. The collected data was statistically analysed for finding. RESULT: The result of the study showed that both Pursed lip breathing and positional relaxation along with Pursed lip breathing are statistically significant in reducing shortness of breath and respiratory rate in acute exacerbative COPD patients. But Positional Relaxation along with pursed lip breathing showed more significant results than Pursed lip breathing exercise. CONCLUSION: Based on study results it can be concluded that positional relaxation along with pursed lip breathing was found to be more effective than Pursed lip breathing exercise in reducing shortness of breath and respiratory rate in acute exacerbative COPD patients.

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Pursed lip breathing, positional relaxation along with pursed lip breathing, Shortness of breath, Respiratory rate, Acute exacerbative COPD patients.

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A brief description on the role of camels in the Thar Desert, their breeds, causes of decline and measures is as follows

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??? ?????????????? ???? ??????????? ????? ???????????????? ??????????????? ???????? ?????? ??????????? ??????????? ????????? ????????? ?????????? ??????????? ?????????, ??? ???????????? ??? ?????, ?????? ???????, ??? ????????????? ??????? ??? ?????????? ????? ????????? ???????????? ???????? ????????? ???????? ????????? ???????? ??????? ????????? ???????, ?????????????, ?????????? ???????????? ?????????? ??????????? ????????? ???????? -- ???????, ??????, ??????? -- ??? ???????????????? ?????????? ?????? ?????????? ???????????, ????????? ???????????, ??????????? ?????? ? ???? ??????????????????????? ????????????? ???? ????? ???????? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ????????? ????????? ??????? ????????? ????, ????? ?????????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ????????? ? ???????? ??? ??????? ??????-????????? ?????????, ???????? ? ????????????? ?????????? ?? ?????????????????? ???????????? ?????? ?????????

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????????? ??????????????????? ???????????????? - ??? ?????????????? ???????

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Mitochondria, the energy-producing organelles in cells, have their own maternally inherited DNA, and mutations in this mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) can lead to severe genetic disorders. Mitochondrial Replacement Therapy (MRT), an advanced form of in vitro fertilization (IVF), offers a way to prevent the transmission of these mutations. Techniques like spindle transfer (ST), pronuclear transfer (PNT), and polar body transfer (PBT) involve replacing the nucleus of a mother's egg containing faulty mitochondria with that from a donor egg containing healthy mitochondria. These methods can be applied either before or after fertilization. One such method, ooplasmic spindle transfer (OST), pioneered by Dr. John Zhang, led to the birth of the first healthy baby using this technique. The UK and Australia have established clear regulatory frameworks for MRT, while countries like India are still navigating the cultural and ethical implications. Despite rapid technological growth, societal resistance in India poses challenges to adopting such reproductive innovations. This article focuses on the potential of MRT in India, its techniques, ethical concerns, and global experiences in implementing this promising therapy.

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Mitochondrial Replacement Therapy (MRT), mtDNA Mutations, Pronuclear Transfer (PNT), Maternal Spindle Transfer (MST), Polar Body Transfer (PBT), Heteroplasmy, Three-Parent Baby, Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART)

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This study investigates the impact of purchasing kids' products on consumer behavior, focusing on the factors that influence parents' buying decisions and the role of children in shaping these decisions. The research aims to provide insights into the complex dynamics of consumer behavior in the context of kids' products. This study used a mixed-methods approach, combining both qualitative and quantitative data collection and analysis methods. A survey of 500 parents was conducted, and the results were analyzed using statistical software. Tools used to survey monkey an online survey tool used to collect data from respondents SPSS A statistical software package used to analyze the survey data.

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Consumer behavior - Kids' products - Purchasing decisions - Parental influence - Advertising impact

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Abstract: : A simple, precise, and accurate stability- indicating rear phase high- performance liquid chromatographic( RP- HPLC) system was developed and validated to graphy for the contemporaneous estimation of Captopril and Hydrochlorothiazide in bulk and combined lozenge form. The chromatographic separation was achieved using a C18 column with a suitable mobile phase composed of( insert exact composition, e.g., acetonitrilebuffer( pH 3.0) in a defined rate), at a inflow rate of( insert inflow rate) mL/ min and discovery wavelength at( insert discovery wavelength, e.g., 220 nm). The system was validated as per ICH guidelines for parameters including linearity, delicacy, perfection, particularity, limit of discovery( LOD), and limit of quantification( LOQ). Forced declination studies were conducted under colorful stress conditions like acid, base, oxidation, thermal, and photolytic to establish the stability- indicating nature of the system. Both medicines were well resolved with satisfactory retention times, and no hindrance from declination products was observed. The developed RP- HPLC system proved to be dependable, robust, and suitable for routine quality control analysis of Captopril and Hydrochlorothiazide in both bulk medicine and pharmaceutical phrasings.

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Accuracy, bulk drug , captopril,combine dosage form ,force degradation ,hydrochlorothizide ,ich guideline ,linearity ,method development, method validation, pharmaceutical analysis, precision, retention time ,rp-hplc, specificity &stability indicating method.

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The demographic profile of the most nations points to an increase in the population of the elderly. The nutrient requirement of the elderly and the concern for the health and nutrition of the elderly are far different from any other population group. So the investigator felt a need to conduct the study to assess the effectiveness of structured teaching Programme on knowledge of significant family member regarding special nutritional needs of the elderly. The objective of the study: To assess the knowledge of the significant family member on special nutritional needs of elderly. To evaluate the effectiveness of structured teaching Programme on knowledge of the significant family member regarding special nutritional needs of the elderly. To associate the pretest knowledge with selected demographic variables. Methods: Pre-Experimental design with one group pretest and posttests design was adopted. 60 samples were selected by using non-probability purposive sampling technique. A structured questionnaire schedule was prepared and used to collect the data and to assess the level of the knowledge of the significant family member regarding special nutritional needs of the elderly. The tool consisted of demographic data and 30-structured knowledge questionnaire. The content validity was obtained from experts and the reliability was obtained by test re test method. Feasibility of the study was confirmed by pilot study. The data obtained was analyzed and interpreted in terms of the objectives and hypothesis of the study. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used for data analysis. Results: The present study found that in pre-test, out of 60 subjects' majority of them 58(96.7%) had inadequate knowledge, 2 (3.3%) of them had moderate knowledge and none of them had adequate knowledge and in post-test, majority of them 37(61.7%) had adequate knowledge, 23(38.3%) had moderate knowledge and none of them had inadequate knowledge. There is statistically significant association found between two demographic variables and the pre-test level of knowledge of the significant family member of the elderly on nutritional needs of the elderly. The variable age showed significance at P <0.05 level, and the variable education showed significance at P<0.05.Interpretation&Conclusion: Analysis of data shows that 61.7% had adequate knowledge,38.3% had moderate knowledge and 0% had inadequate knowledge.

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Elderly, Nutritional needs, Significant family member.

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