Volume 8 | Issue 7 |

 Abstract

Medical science has incredibly succeeded and grew to become excellent in modern years. Technology is altering the world of medicine. Numerous upgrades and new preferences are already in the market and they all elevated fitness care drastically. But human beings, flip out to be scared when they hear cancer. The main objective of our project is to detect the brain cancer by using Convolutional Neural Network(CNN) and VGG16. A Convolutional Neural Network is a classification of deep neural networks, most often utilized to analyse visual imagery. CNN is now the go-to model on every image associated problem. The principal gain of CNN model is it mechanically sense the essential feature barring human supervision. There are many CNN models are there like VGG-16,ResNet model. Amongst the nice performing CNN models, VGG is terrific for its simplicity. VGG-16 incorporates sixteen layers, a crucial CNN model comes to the notion if one wishes to use an off-the-shelf model for a task. Our paper intends to locate out the brain tumour with the utilization of VGG-16, Convolutional Neural Network model architecture and weights train the model for this problem. The performance will be evaluated on accuracy. The information set we desire to use in our work is Brain MRI images for Brain Tumour Detection.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Medical science has incredibly succeeded and grew to become excellent in modern years. Technology is altering the world of medicine. Numerous upgrades and new preferences are already in the market and they all elevated fitness care drastically. But human beings, flip out to be scared when they hear cancer. The main objective of our project is to detect the brain cancer by using Convolutional Neural Network(CNN) and VGG16. A Convolutional Neural Network is a classification of deep neural networks

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

With the growth in internet it is easy to transfer data faster and accurately to the destination. There are high possibility that data we are transferring is not secure, this can be misused or modified. To overcome this various steganography techniques are used. For transmission of multimedia files there are already lot of security tools, but less efforts are made to secure text message. The purpose of this paper is to propose a new steganography technic to hide text message in a video file based on small pixel value difference (SPVD). This paper focuses on analyzing the various video steganography techniques which were proposed for securing text message. In this paper small pixel value difference of characters are used to embed data into the video file. On experiment this proposed method shows appreciable results and visual quality of stegno-video is better compare to other techniques used previously

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Video Steganography, image Processing, video frame, ASCII Value, SPVD, Information Hiding.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

ABSTRACT: Dalit literature is a literature of protest, pain and agony. Its beginnings can be traced to the undocumented oral folklore and tales of the past decades. Dalit literature as a genre was established in the 1960's and 1970's when a spurt of Dalit writing was published in Marathi and Gujarati. Nearly two decades later, Tamil Dalit writing marked its identity in the literary map of Tamilnadu. A Dalit woman is a Dalit amongst Dalits. Doubly oppressed by a patriarchal and caste tyrannical society, a Dalit woman nonetheless has exemplary endurance and the indomitable spirit to bounce back against all odds. The time has come for Dalit writers to not only lament their subjugation but also to simultaneously celebrate with pride the dauntless spirit of the Dalit women. This paper seeks to explore how Bama's Karukku and Sangati are testimonies to this significant changing trend in Dalit literature.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Keywords: Dignity, Equality, Exploitation, Socio-political commitment, Untouchable

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

There are two approaches to modeling reneging in queuing literature viz deterministic and random. In case the patience time of customer is assumed to be random, it is the practice to further assume that customers are unaware of their state in the system so that the reneging distribution is state invariant. However, customers are often aware of their state so that it is natural to observe customers placed at a distance from the service facility to have reneging rates higher than those near the service facility. In this paper, we model such a reneging phenomenon. In addition, customers are also assumed to be of balking type with balking probabilities being a function of system state. Explicit closed form expressions of various performance measures are presented. A numerical example with design aspects has also been presented to demonstrate the results derived.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Balking, Impatience, Queuing, Reneging, Performance measure

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Retrofitting is modifying existing equipment's or structure with additional or new components or members. Which actually make the old structures more resistant to seismic activity. Retrofitting reduces the vulnerability of damage of an existing structures. Now days the use of retrofitting is expanding like a wildfire. Retrofitting helps to increase the strength, resistivity and overall life span of the structures. Its only aim to strengthen a structures again. As structures lose their strength with the period of time. Retrofitting is processes of adding new features to older buildings and weaker buildings. Retrofitting is best and economic option to make existing inadequate building safe against future hazards like-earthquake. It was also observed that retrofitting also helps in regaining the strength of the structure which lost its strength in fire. The normal concrete structure easily gained strength by wrapping FRP sheets in 2 or more layers. The strength can be further increased by increasing number of wrappings.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Retrofitting , FRP Laminate , slump test, Compressive strength,

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

ABSTRACT: Emotional learning begins at a very young age, as children discover a wide range of emotions and evolves as they grow. Emotions aims to provide a better understanding of the key stages of emotional development, its impact, interrelated skills and the factors that influence emotional competence. (Corolyn, 2011)1. OBJECTIVES : To find and compare awareness to express emotional growth among adolescent girls and boys and also to find association with selected demographic variables. Methods: A comparative study including population of 1000 adolescents girls and boys from 11th standard from selected colleges. Probability simple random sampling technique was used. Data was collected in 2019 using self-administered five point rating scales on awareness to express emotional growth. Test and re-test reliability method was done and r=0.83 . Results: The study shows average awareness score among boys was 86.6 with SD 2.5 whereas average awareness score among girls was 86.5 with SD 2.5. Z-value for this comparison was 1 with 998 degrees of freedom. Corresponding p-value was 0.147, which is large (greater than 0.05), there is no evidence against null hypothesis. The awareness to express emotional growth among boys and girls is same. Conclusion: The awareness to express emotional growth among boys and girls was found same can be due to setting of the study was urban were parents were graduate and post graduate and could give adequate teaching on emotional awareness to their child.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Awareness, Emotional growth, Adolescents.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

This paper proposes a control architecture of a mobile robot which is capable of performing various task such as cleaning of the house as a cleaning robot. The key idea behind the working of these robots is simultaneous localization and mapping. The mobile robot uses an ultrasonic sensor to avoid unexpected obstacle detection in the environment and map the environment. Along with Ultrasonic sensors we have used Encoders which will give us the tic values with the help of which robot can map the environment by detecting its simultaneous position. In this paper, we have described the mapping and obstacle avoidance algorithm in detail.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Architecture,localization&mapping,Encoders,Slam

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

concentrating at the hassle of segmenting tobacco and arbidopsis leaves from an RGB photo, an vital assignment in plant phenotyping.to complete this project this venture, we use ultra- modern deep gaining knowledge of architectures: UNET, a convolutional neural community for initial segmentation. assessment is done on the leaf segmentation task dataset at CVPPP-2017.despite the fact that the small variety of education samples on this dataset, in comparison to standard deep mastering photo sets, we attain exceptional overall performance on segmenting leaves from the inside the from of binary segmentation as a whole and we need to paintings in addition to be counted the range of leaves. comparing evaluation supplied against strategies evaluated on the previous opposition datasets. Index Terms�UNET, RGB image, Segmentation.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Plant phenotyping

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

(E)-5-Substituted-N'-[(1, 2-dihydro-substituted-2-oxoquinolin-3-yl)methylene]-3-phenyl-1H-indole-2-carbohydrazides 3a-h, obtained by the reaction of 5-substituted-3-phenyl indole-2-carbohydrazides 1a-b and 1, 2-dihydro-substituted-2-oxoquinoline-3-carboxaldehydes 2a-d on further reaction with sodium borohydride followed by treatment with formaldehyde yielded 5-substituted-N'-[(1, 2-dihydro-substituted-2-oxoquinoline-3-yl)methyl]-3-phenyl-1H-indole-2-carbohydrazides 4a-h and 5-substituted-N-(substituted-2H-[1, 3] oxazino[6, 5-b] quinolin-3(4H)-yl)-3-phenyl-1H-indole-2-carboxamides5a-h respectively. Structures of the all the newly synthesized compounds were confirmed by spectral data. All these compounds have been screened for their anti-inflammatory and analgesic activities.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Indoles; quinolines; oxazinoquinolines; Pharmacological activities.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Background: �Selfie� is a modern phenomenon of the 21st century; the work of taking and sharing a selfie with friends/others pre-dates the Internet and was named the Oxford Dictionary Word for the year 2013 (Veena & Krishnamurthy 2015). This led to the emergence of new social phenomena that have a strong impact on society, say the selfie, a modern evolution of the self portrait usually taken with a digital camera or a camera phone (Mazza, et. al., 2016). Now Selfies are not individual phenomenon but rather involves actor�s perspective, the relevant others and societal perspectives. Methods: The present study has a descriptive-cum-explanatory research design and Secondary source of data was used for the research. Selfies have been mainly discussed in the academic world from a communicative and gender perspective. Given the strong social implications, now time has come to look at it from the broader perspective and to analyse this phenomenon through the prism of sociological standpoint. Results: This highlighted how the selfie phenomenon is perceived differently in various cultures and societies. In particular, the results show that factors such religion, sex, customs and geopolitical situations affect the space-time, distribution of selfies around the world. The tendency of taking own pictures has turn into an observable fact of the new culture of the society. Furthermore, there are notable differences between how women and men present themselves online. These differences reflect the traditional values of how men and women should present themselves in society. Though there are positive facets of selfies but the addiction of selfie leads to Skin damage, Loss self-confidence & self esteem, Suicide, Mental illness, damage real relationships, Plastic surgery even Deaths especially among youth. Coclusion: In this century, the technology and social media is influence our life directly. In this manner, the selfie take more place on youth. They share their selfies on Facebook and posted selfie on WhatsApp, viber, twitter, instagram. According to review of secondary literature, the research finding revealed that there is a negative impact of selfie particularly on youth. Time has come to create public awareness about the negative consequences of selfies right from the school to the community and society level. The phenomenon of selfie is not peculiar to some societies or nations, rather it is happening all over the world.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Selfies, Social Media, Self Representation, Gender-Presentation, Gender Stereotype

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition