Volume 10 | Issue 7 |

 Abstract

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Antibiotics, Cephalosporins, WHO core drug use indicators

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The terms radicalisation, violent extremism and all other associated processes evade a universally accepted definition. In most definitions, radicalisation is understood as a process and violent extremism is taken as an ideology. Essentially, when a person is a violent extremist, she/he can advocate and use violence as a means to achieve her/his ideological or political goals. However, there is no unilinear process from radicalization to violent extremism. From the perspective of radicalisation, the union territory of Jammu and Kashmir remains the most intractable problem for India. The Wahhabi ideology is used to indoctrinate young minds with conflict-driven narratives. This alien idea is inimical to the historic cultural traditions of the Kashmiri people and society. Many times, the radical ideology makes the traditional Kashmiri and Indian practices taboo to Islam. The penetration of the 'Arabised' version of Islam is deep and wide. On the other hand, the counter-radicalisation and-radicalisation efforts are sparse and non-coordinated. There are certainly good examples, even the goodwill activities taken up by the Indian army helped in empowering vulnerable individuals and communities, which can be seen as an indirect example. In recent times, some monumental steps were taken by the government of India which also contribute positively to the counter-radicalisation narrative (e.g revocation of Article 370). Unlike other places, the process of radicalization in Kashmir is also part of a 'proxy war' waged by foreign powers against India. The direct funding and support of the foreign powers make the traditional methods of deradicalisation less effective in this Union Territory.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Radicalisation, de-radicalisation, Jammu and Kashmir

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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To increase the efficiency and Saves the electricity by using the solar energy. The idea is unique and in that with the solar Tracking system and also includes an automated solar panel cleansing system.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Tracking, cleansing, Arduino, microcontroller -8051, Servo motor, sensors

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Every people in this world are connected with others through internet with help of many kinds of communication devices, such as, smart mobile phones, tablets, PC and laptop etc. Day by day people like to use weightless and compact devices for communication purpose. In this paper introducing Virtual Smart Phones with tiny projector, speaker, mike, camera and cloud computing technology. The user can communicate through voice calling and transferring data from one device to another device via internet. This Tiny Virtual Smart Phone is operated based on multi touch and gesture-based interactions. The integration of many computer vision methods of Augmented Reality techniques are used to control the digital world with Virtual Smart Phone.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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VSP, Virtual smart phone, GSM Technology, gesture-based interaction

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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This paper study and explore the viewpoint under which older adults (aged 60 and above) can be considered as a minority in the prevailing digital world. Older adults came across information and digital content through the digital media even though they are not fully capable of understanding such information and contents. Though the number of digital media or the internet users among senior citizens rise exclusively in the recent years, they still account to be the lesser number in comparison with age group younger than them. A qualitative form of in-depth interview was conducted among 11 respondents. Samples were collected among older adults who have access to the internet living inside the state of Mizoram under which every districts of Mizoram are present. The questions include the process in which older adults are represented in the digital media, limitations of content available for older adults and their views on the digital media. The findings showed that older adults are underrepresented in the internet; digital divide occurred which was influence by their socioeconomic background and content limitations lead to deprivation in knowledge and self-learning.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Older adults, marginalisation, Mizoram, social media, representation

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Experiments were performed at the Department of Food and Agricultural Engineering, to investigate the use of ginger powder in the preparation of biscuits. The gingers were purchased at a local market. The ginger was meticulously sorted, washed, peeled, sliced, dried, and ground into powder. Ginger contains high number of dietary fibers, minerals. In the following ratios, finger millet flour (ragi) and whole wheat flour (atta) were successfully combined: 100:0, 70:30, 50:50, 30:70, 0:100, and each category was spiced with 5g and 10g concentrations of ginger powder (Zingiber officinale). These readings were then subjected to an analysis of functional properties. Standard methods were used to determine the approximate compositions of the various samples used in biscuit preparation. To determine the acceptability of biscuits, physicochemical analysis and sensory evaluation were performed. Sensory analysis was performed on the results, which included colour, flavour, taste, texture, and overall acceptability. The readings were analyzed for physical properties such as diameter, thickness, and spread ratio. The biscuits were subjected to analytical and chemical testing to determine moisture content (%), ash content (%), fat content (%), protein content (%), and crude fibre content (%). On the basis of nutritional value, biscuits at a ratio of 70:30:10 (T4) sample is highly acceptable because it contains more fibre than other samples. On the basis of sensory and physical evaluation, biscuits at a ratio of 70:30:10 (T4) sample received a high score for overall acceptability.

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Ginger, Finger millet, Whole wheat, Biscuits, Physical analysis, Chemical characteristics

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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This is a study to assess the knowledge and attitude regarding blood donation among students of B.Sc Nursing first year at Teerthanker Parshvnath School of Nursing, Amroha. The target population for the study was the students of B.Sc Nursing first year at Teerthanker Parshvnath School of Nursing. A total of 30 samples were selected using Proportionate stratified random sampling technique. Research design was descriptive survey design .The data was collected from the students by using a self-structured questionnaire and rating scale regarding blood donation. The multiple- choice questions including socio-demographic proforma and structured questionnaire on knowledge regarding blood donation were used to assess the level of knowledge; rating scale was used to assess the attitude among the students of B.Sc Nursing first year students. A correlation coefficient test was done to find out the relationship between knowledge and attitude regarding blood donation; A chi-square test was done to analyse the association between the level of knowledge and attitude regarding blood donation among students of B.Sc Nursing first year with their selected demographic variables. The study findings show that 23.34% of students had adequate knowledge, 70% had moderate knowledge and 6.67% had inadequate knowledge. 53.34% had adequate attitude and 46.66% had moderate attitude and 0% had inadequate attitude regarding blood donation; There was a positive correlation between the level of knowledge and the attitude of students towards blood donation (r=0.0173); there is an association between the level of knowledge and attitude with selected demographic variables. p> 0.05 level is significant.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Effectiveness, knowledge, Attitude, blood donation

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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In order to prevent failure and collapse in the event of a severe earthquake or the addition of more weight on buildings, masonry walls need to be reinforced before either scenario may occur. It is probable that the strength of the masonry walls of the structure will need to be strengthened in order for the restoration procedure to be completed successfully. Masonry walls that are not reinforced have a high compressive strength, but these walls are brittle and extremely weak when exposed to the action of lateral loads, which causes tension in the walls. Masonry walls may be reinforced using steel or concrete ties. When tensional forces are put on a masonry wall, there is an increased risk that the wall may crack. Masonry walls are susceptible to cracking for a number of reasons, including the base moving, the shaking from earthquakes, and lateral stresses being applied to the structure. After that, in order to make the beams more robust, additional layers of cast-in-place wire mesh and precast ferrocement laminates were added to them. The experimental findings, which were measured in terms of stiffness, have been compared both within and between the groups in order to evaluate the impact of varying the development length and the number of wire-mesh layers. This was done so that we could determine how the length of development affects the stiffness of the material. time required to build a brick masonry beam without using plaster in the construction process.

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Brick Masonary, Ferrocement, Stresses in Masonry, Masonry Walls Strengthening

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Biological products are used to treat a wide range of diseases, and the number of biological applications submitted for product approval is on the rise. A biosimilars product's development is more difficult and costly than a small molecule generic product. Biosimilars aren't truly generic medications, but they have a lot in common with the reference biological substance. The Biologics Price Competition and Innovation Act of 2009 established a biosimilar pathway in the United States to enhance access to expensive biological therapies. The research included a "Regulatory Prospect for the Registration of Biological Products in the United States" as well as a summary of the biosimilar product development, manufacturing, and approval process. The regulatory framework, [BLA] Biological License Application, is also discussed in this article.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Regulatory, Biologics, BLA, Registration, USA.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Abstract Substance abuse is the use of a mood-altering substance which exceeds social or legal standards of acceptable behavior due to changing cultural values, increasing economic stress,, and dwindling supportive bonds leading to initiation into Substance use among the rural population in India. Substancesincludes Cannabis, heroin, and Indian-produced pharmaceutical drugs are the most frequently Abused drugs in India, whereas alcohol is one of the most widely used psychoactive substances in our country, especially in the village areas which causes harmful destruction to the family members and society.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Keywords: Substance abuse, Indian-produced pharmaceutical drugs , alcohol

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition