Volume 8 | Issue 7 |

 Abstract

Sleep is essential for good health and recovery from illness. Any illness that causes pain, physical discomfort, and or depression can result in sleep disturbances. These are several measures like Massage therapy, Music therapy, pharmacotherapy, bright light therapy and yogas etc. to treat sleeplessness of which therapeutic back massage is considered to be effective methods to induce sleep. Aim: to assess the effectiveness of therapeutic back massage on quality of sleep among hospitalized patient. Material and methods: A study was conducted using Non -randomized control group design in with 40 samples, were exposure to massage therapy. However due to sickness and environment in hospital setting they were not able to enjoy quality sleep. The massage therapy was helpful in inducing sleep and improving the quality of sleep. The findings of the study revealed that therapeutic back massage helps in improving the quality of sleep among hospitalized patients.

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 Keywords

Keywords: Massage therapy, Quality of sleep

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Food safety is top priority for a lot of industries right now, maintaining food security has become difficult when it comes to customer demand. The food put on the market has to be of good quality and safe for use, as well as not be a source of any infection. For this reason, securing food safety and quality is a matter of the responsibility of food producers and governments. During the process of distributing food products it will go through all stages of the supply chain, i. e. all processes from farm to the consumers? tables, is to achieve full supervision of food safety in the modern world, because the journey leading from food production to the consumer is very time-and space consuming. There are many dangers of food during the transport, food storage, or food preparation. In order to enable food quality and sanitary safety of food products, companies have to follow rules and regulation, standards, and norms at every stage of the supply chain. The aim of this paper is to show how food safety is important and the ways in which industry ensures a temperature level that different kinds of food products require.

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 Keywords

Foods, Supply chain, Farmers

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 Abstract

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 Keywords

ICDS, Malnutrition, Anganwadi Centres (AWCs), Monitoring, Validation, Evaluation

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At the start of December 2019, the world started seeing the outspread of the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) from Wuhan, China to at least 210 countries and territories. The number of new infections around the world has been steadily increasing and current infected cases presently stand at 2.2 million with more than 100,000 deaths. This virus outbreak has affected whole populations and in particular, the cancer care delivery system. The patients those are in suffering of cancer are more getting hit by this virus because of their suppressive or weak immune system. Many strict steps have been initiated by central, state, municipal and provincial governments to detect the cases of infected patients, contact tracing, restrictions to commuting, quarantine to suspected cases, detection kit promotion, local guidance and providing information to public etc. In early stage, more attention is required by oncologist to detect the infected patients, as a stage of advance cancer is at high risk for unfavourable cases. Oncologist must confirm that the patients suffering from cancer must be at home during this pandemic. There is a paucity of information on COVID-19 spreading and its powerful effect on cancer patients and health professional. The management of the scientific guidance for cancer patients is very poor in outbreak of spreading coronavirus.

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 Keywords

COVID-19, pandemic, COVID-19 characteristic, cancer patients with COVID-19.

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India is the 5th largest economy but its expenditure on public health sector is very poor and unfortunately less than some underdeveloped countries. Indian pharmaceutical industry is highly dependent upon the Chinese companies for raw material of generic product. Recently Indian government has restricted export of various medicines to maintain the stock for domestic use and launched several schemes to accelerate the production of API�s in the country. The study is based on the published statistical data and attempted to analyse the challenges that have been faced by Indian pharmaceutical companies since long time and upcoming future opportunities.

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 Keywords

Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API�s), Public health sector, Statistical data, Pharmaceutical companies.

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Abstract Digital technologies are changing the ways teachers interact with students in the classroom. There is immense potential of ICT which can be grabbed by the teachers using ICT optimally and maximally in their class instruction and for their professional developments. An attitude is a preparation or readiness for response. Effectiveness of a teacher can be described as their success in helping students to learn. The present paper entitled as interaction effects of awareness of ICT, use of ICT and attitude towards ICT in terms of their influence on the teaching effectiveness among primary school teachers. Effects of high and low awareness of ICT, use of ICT and attitude towards ICT influence on teaching effectiveness of primary school teachers. Teachers can integrate ICT into teaching-learning process effectively if he developed various skills and competences like, creativity, flexibility, logistic skills, skill for project work, administrative and organizational skills and collaborating learning skill. Teachers should be concerned about learners� learning, their own professional development and keeping him/her self updated to have positive attitude and becoming technology competent.

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Key words : Awareness of ICT, Use of ICT, Attitude towards ICT, ICT, Teaching Effectiveness

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Safety app is a machine learning-based android application that is designed for notifying users of the potential threat around them. It is an SOS application that sends alerts to emergency contacts along with the location using Google map. The user gets the notification when their location is predicted by the algorithm to be prone to danger. This application works on factual data and not on objective data received by the users. Another feature of the application includes providing the location to the nearest safe places. The application has easy to use GUI hence efficient for users of all age groups. The main advantage of the application is the alert sent to the user, as during the time of distress the user won�t have to find the application in order to send SOS rather the app does that for the user only on one click on the alert message.

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Machine learning, Data Science, Android app Development, Crime Prediction

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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In recent times, one of the most enduring challenges that still affect college students is the huge difficulty in controlling the way they spend, and worldwide, very minute research has been done about this. The current level of the problem on the spending front is again, not absolutely figured and sorted out. Thus, this study has focused on determining the spending behaviour of 138 university students in Delhi & Mumbai using descriptive research design. A structured questionnaire was used for data collection. Sampling Method used was non-probability sampling method, under which convenience sampling method was used. respondents were found to be spending tightly when it came to shopping and travelling and academic purposes and loosely when it came to entertainment and lifestyle. It can be concluded that gender, being outstation or being based in the city were the key determinants that made the difference on spending behaviour.

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student budgeting, savings behaviour, spending pattern, students, monthly allowance

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 Abstract

AI (ML) has advanced from the chance of PCs figuring out how to mess around and part of Mathematics (Statistics) that only occasionally viewed as computational methodologies, to a free examination discipline. Yet in addition has created different calculations that are consistently utilized for text understanding, design acknowledgment, and a numerous other business purposes. This paper centers around clarifying the idea and advancement of Machine Learning, a portion of the well-known Machine Learning calculations.

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Machine Learning, Algorithm, Data

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Digital image processing is the use of a digital computer to process digital images through an algorithm which is simply called as DIP and it is also use of computer algorithm to create, processing, and display digital images. We can remove noise, and improve clarity of images using Linear Filter , Median Filter , Adaptive Filtering during this processing. It is include remote sensing data via satellite, medical image processing, radar and sonar image processing and robotics. Digital image processing has become economical in many fields like signature recognition, iris recognition and face recognition, in forensics, in automobile detection and in military applications. Each of these applications has its basic requirements, which may be unique from the others. Everyone is concerned and demands a system as faster, more accurate, cheaper and more extensive computation. This paper has reviewed various image processing operations to illustrate the basic concepts and to use them in different fields with minor changes in the methodology. Modern technology had made this possible to manipulate multi-dimensional signals. It has broad spectrum of applications.

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 Keywords

Keywords: Digital image processing, quantization, noise, face and signature recognition, sampling and applications.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition