Volume 11 | Issue 7 |

 Abstract

This research paper begins with the evolution of the Essential Religious Practice Test and various judicial precedents expanding and developing the essence of the doctrine. It highlights the dissenting and conflict of opinions of balancing the mantle of secularism divulged in the Indian constitution under fundamental rights of Article 25-28 and the advent of judicial activism by the dint of protection of interests of citizens under the ambit of equality and justice. It then includes comparative analysis of this test with others marking the different approach of state in the matters of religion leading to analytical study indicating the statistics of religion and state. The paper then points to the critical analysis of the test which underlines both the precedence and the dissension of the test making a dichotomy in its application in existence. It highlights the arbitrary and judge centric approach, subjectivity of interpretating religious texts, disregard of normative pluralism, rationalisation of the religion which is braced by this test but on the other side of the coin filtering of unjust and unreasonable practices that violate other fundamental rights such as Article 14 and 15, and the limitations of public order, health and morality mentioned under Article 25 justifying the origin of only protecting religious activities that are at the crux of the religion as emanated in the Essential Religious Practice Test. The paper concludes with encapsulation of the entire research paper and outlining certain suggestions or alternative practices that could be further incorporated.

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Religion, ERP Test, Fundamental Rights and Judiciary.

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The aim of this research is to develop a floating sustained release ranitidine hydrochloride drug delivery system tablets. Floating tablets of drug Ranitidine hydrochloride have been prepared to prolong the residence time in the stomach and thereby increase its bioavailability. Floating matrix tablets of ranitidine hydrochloride was prepared by direct compression technique employing a combination of hydroxyl propyl methyl cellulose K4M (HPMCK4M) and karaya gum as an polymers and sodium bicarbonate is used as generating agent. The floating tablets have been assessed for weight variation test hardness thickness , friability ,swelling index, in vitro floating ability floating lag time. This natural karaya gum which is swellable hydrophilic polymer is used to control drug release.The results showed that the optimized formulation F3 containing 24% karaya gum 40 mg and 20% HPMC 70 mg had good floating property and shorter floating lag time and sustained drug release for 12 hours.

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Ranitidine hydrochloride, karaya gum, HPMC floating tablet, Release kinetics

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However, the wide spread of the species is non availability of seed both hatcheries and natural sources. The possibility to collect Magur seed from natural sources has become low. Because, the gradually increasing of pesticides use in the breeding grounds of catfish. In the natural environment, it spawns once a year and the period is July-August. Now, the way of induced breeding, by creating an artificially natural environment for hatching eggs very easily. The commercially available synthetic hormone WOVA-FH has been found most efficient inducing agent for the breeding of the Clarias batrachus with high success rate. In breeding, male scarification and female stripping are the major procedure. Also, high level survival rate of Magur spawn to fry, with high care. My research shows that the breeding and rearing of Magur (Clarias batrachus) can be achieved at the village level condition using a simple low-cost technology. Since, it is a small-scale unit; a greater number of farmers can adopt the technology for producing the seed as per requirement.

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Clarias batrachus, breeding, WOVA-FH, fertilization, hatchling to fingerling, infusoria culture, FLOW-THROUGH HACHERY, supplementary feed (35%)

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This paper includes the idea of cultural empowerment. It includes the acknowledgement, appreciation and celebration of various cultures that exist within society. It attempts to create an inclusive environment where people from all cultural origins can thrive and offer their individual perspectives, going beyond simple tolerance. Cultural Empowerment attempts to give people the means and resources they need to protect, express and enjoy their cultural identities.

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This paper gives a brief view about the various aspects of cultural empowerment in our society

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A current field of study in computer vision and machine learning is the recognition of hand gestures and sign language for human-computer interaction. Making systems that can recognize certain gestures and utilize them to transmit information or control devices is one of its main objectives. However, hand postures are the static structure of the hand, but gestures are the dynamic movement of the hand, and gestures need to be described in the spatial and temporal domains. The two main methods used to recognize hand gestures are vision-based methods and data glove methods. A vision-based system capable of real-time sign language recognition is the major goal of this effort. The rationale behind opting for a vision-based system is that it offers a more straightforward and natural means of interaction between a person and a computer. Given that the human hand is one of the most crucial communication tools in daily life and thanks to the ongoing development of image and video processing methods, research on human-machine interaction through gesture recognition has led to the use of such technology in a huge variety of applications, including touch screens, video game consoles, virtual reality, medical applications, and sign language recognition. Deaf individuals tend to communicate with one another most naturally using sign language, however it has been noted that they have trouble interacting with hearing people in a regular fashion. In the same way that spoken language has a vocabulary of words, sign language has a vocabulary of signs.

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Keywords - Computer Vision, Machine Learning, Sign Language, Hand Gesture Recognition

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Plexiform schwannomas,which makes 3% to 19% of all schwannomas,are tumors of schwann cells in the myelin sheath,can account 5% of soft tissue neoplasms.Both sexes are equally affected,and the third and sixth decades of life are the most typical times for it to occur.Diagnostic and therapeutic challenges arise because they continue to be aymptomatic; current recommendations include imaging followed by excision

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Plexiform schwannoma; benign neoplasm

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Controlled release (CR) dosage forms have been extensively used to improve therapy with several important drugs. Incorporation of the drug in a controlled release gastroretentive dosage forms (CR-GRDF) which can remain in the gastric region for several hours would significantly prolong the gastric residence time of drugs and improve bioavailability, reduce drug waste, and enhance the solubility of drugs that are less soluble in high pH environment. Lansoprazole Floating Drug Delivery systems can be prepared by wet granulation method using HPMCK4M: Eudragit-RL100 polymer ratio and PVPK-30 as a binder, Sodium-bi-Carbonate: Citric acid as gas generating agent. The In-vitro dissolution profiles of all the prepared Lansoprazole floating drug delivery system formulations were found to extend the drug release over a period of 8 hours and the drug release rate decreased with increase in polymer concentration, it is concluded that formulation F5 (HPMCK4M: Eudragit-RL100) is the best formulation among all other formulations because it is showing very controlled release of drug from tablet formulation 99.26% of drug release in 8 hours, and floating lag time of 11seconds with a total floating time of 12 hours. concluded that the drug release from F5 (HPMCK4M: Eudragit-RL100) shows that, as HPMCK4M used in combination with Eudragit-RL100, the drug release of formulation is increases as compare to F1-F4 (HPMCK4M) & F6-F8(Eudragit-RL100: HPMCK4M). All the developed floating tablets floated up to 12 hour

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Floating drug, Lansoprazole, Eudragit polymer, HPMCK4M,

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This research paper mainly talks about Judicial Activism and the emergence of Public Interest Litigation. Going by the word Activism we mean to take action or get things done with choice. Judicial Activism speaks about the use of Judicial Power by the courts to express and impose, which is actually beneficial for the people and society at large. With the emergence of public interest litigation, the concept of judicial activism came into the limelight. In this way, only the people from the remote areas i.e, the socially and economically backward class could approach the court as they do not have enough means to get justice in our country. This article/research paper firstly describes the evolution of Judicial Activism along with its rise and growth. Then it also describes How the process of Public Interest Litigation played a vital role in delivering justice to the people. The objective of the Study - To study the emergence of Public Interest Litigation And Judicial Activism. To study the growth of Public Interest Litigation To study the problems that are faced by the Courts in entertaining Public Interest Litigation. To study how Public Interest Litigation works as an Aid to people. Putting forward the research questions, that I have elaborated in the research paper are - 1. What is the role of Public Interest Litigation and Judicial Activism in Promoting Justice? 2. How far Judiciary is able to meet the demand of people in providing solutions to their problems? The research method that I have used is doctrinal in nature where I have studied judicial activism and what lead to the emergence of Public Interest Litigation. Data has been collected from different books, articles, online sources, and magazines. More particularly, The concept of Judicial Activism has its impact on every aspect of law in India to give justice and it has also gone beyond the laws as mentioned in books. However, the difficulties faced by this process of litigation are also discussed, and keeping in mind the problem what can be the possible check and balance approach that could be taken are given as suggestions. Besides all the systems in delivering justice, it is to be kept in mind of the judiciary that they should never overstep the limitations set by the Law of Land i.e, The Constitution Of India. And as our Indian Judicial System is quite complex, it is also very important to study that How Public Interest litigation awareness can be improved and how it is important for the Judiciary to play an active role in solving the matters in dispute.

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 Keywords

CONSTITUTION,JUDICIAL ACTIVISM,PUBLIC INTEREST LITIGATION

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Abstract: Rajasthan is the richest state in the country with regards to marble deposits (1100 million tons) both in quality & quantity. Around 4000 marble mines and 1100 marble processing units, spread over major Districts of Rajasthan.1,8 Marble processing units all over the Rajasthan are generating around 5-6 million metric tons of slurry every year. To manage this huge inorganic & non-hazardous waste in gainful/productive use and options were explored. However, due to Government orders on control of environmental pollution & public awareness, these kinds of activities have reduced & now the local Marble Associations have identified the disposal sites and the generated slurry is being disposed through tankers at identified sites without spilling out on roads.4 To access the slurry management options, a preliminary survey was conducted during 13th May to 23rd May, 2021 at Kishangarh, Rajsamand, Makrana, Udaipur and Chittorgarh regions of Rajasthan. The survey followed by an interaction meet on Marble & Marble Slurry Disposal: Problem, Issues & Probable Solutions' at Kishangarh (Rajasthan) along with the representatives of Marble Associations, Cement industries & marble processing units.

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marble, slurry management, non-hazardous, environmental pollution, disposal etc.

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 Abstract

banaras ke prashid tabla vadak pt. anokhe lal mishra ji ke vyaktiv ka sanchipt vardan.

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banaras ghrana , na dhin dhin na ke jadugar, pt anokhe lal mishra

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