Volume 8 | Issue 7 |

 Abstract

Abstract: As the name implies Alankaras are the factors of Kritis (classical songs) or ganas, which adorn the musical compositions. So, these are known as �Ganaalankaras�. There are different types of Ganaalankaras. The great composers of Karnatic music used varieties of them regularly as their signature in the compositions. The alankaras enhance the beauty of a kriti to a large extent. This article deals with the major Ganaalankaras used by the great composers of Karnatic music.

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 Keywords

Gana-alankaras, Sangathis, Chittaswarams, Madhyamakala sahityam, Swraksharam, Swarasahityam, Cholkkettu swaram, Cholkkettu swara sahityam, Yathi.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Presently doctors find it very difficult to inject medicine into the veins for any intravenous procedure. This procedure can be cumbersome, especially for subjects with thin veins or who are obese or for patients with damaged skin. Paediatric patients also belong to this class of people because their veins are extremely thin due to their infancy. In case of extreme emergencies involving the aforementioned patients, it becomes difficult to feed/detect specific veins for carrying out the IV procedure, and the delay in treatment may become life threatening. Clinical staff often finds it difficult to locate the desired vein in paediatric patients. As of now, vein detection is among the latest techniques being researched today to resolve this issue. The present work includes the development of a cost effective vein viewer using a raspberry Pi kit with the aid of infrared rays to illuminate a region which is then observed using an infrared camera. By using this device, the results achieved were quite encouraging besides indicating the huge market potential for the technology. The results obtained showed that the presently developed technology was quite helpful in detecting the veins.

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NoIR Camera,Infrared(IV),Vein viewer,Thresholding,Filter,Image Processor

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Ragamalika, Muttusvami Dikshita, Simhasanasthite, Mangalaragamalika, Saurashtram, Vasantha, Surati, Madhyamavati

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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a modified multi-hop routing protocol supported WSN and IoT. within which transmission range is that the main issue to resolve. By using multi-hop techniques, transmission range will be increased. together with transmission range this thesis also focuses on the parameters like energy consumption, delay. After analyzing the parameters the information are send to cloud with the assistance of internet. The result a part of this approach is demonstrated using SenseNuts platform, it's hardware-software platform, which consists of GUI and various sensor nodes, radio and gateway modules, within which parameters are verified by comparing with existing techniques i.e. MBR, LBR, AODV. By using modified approach we are going to improve the parameters. the information sending on cloud will done using Thingspeak software with the assistance of Wi-Fi module.

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(IoT), MBR, LBR, AODV

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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In this paper, a new passive earthquake energy dissipative device, called the dual-pipe damper (DPD), is used to study the percentage of improvement of the seismic capacity of a rigid connection steel structure. Different mechanisms such as yielding of metals, phase transformation of metals, friction, deformation of viscoelastic materials and fluid orificing have been used by researchers to develop several passive energy dissipation devices during the last four decades. Among these mechanisms, yielding of metals is one of the most effective, simple and economical mechanisms to dissipate earthquake input energy. DPD fabricated of two horizontal mild steel pipes in contact welded to each other. The frame with DPD seemed to 70percentage more ductility compared to the frame without DPD. The parameters such as diameter, thickness and length changed by different combination and the optimum pipe size are determined.

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 Keywords

Dual Pipe Damper, Earthquake load, Energy Dissipation, ANSYS

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In this era of innovation in education, technology is integrated into language learning and teaching. As technology has become an integral part of our everyday life, it is time for us to cope with it and embrace technology in our teaching methods. At present, it is the necessity of the day that we teachers accept, appreciate and implement new learning methods such as a blend of traditional and technical learning. This kind of blended learning will help us to reach and teach the students more efficiently and effectively. When teaching is blended with technology, it creates a more dynamic and active classroom environment. While it is often defined simplistically as �school work at home and home work at school,� with supporting this Flipped Learning is an approach that allows teachers to implement a methodology, or various methodologies, in their classrooms. This concept �Flipped Learning� came with a change in approach to teaching. Recently the concept of �Flipped Learning� also known as �online drive� method has become the buzzword in the field of higher education. As we experiencing due to Covid-19 outbreak, educational platform is also disturbed, which persuade us to adopt this style of learning. Keywords: Flipped learning, Blended learning, Covid-19, Online drive method, Buzzword

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Keywords: Flipped learning, Blended learning, Covid-19, Online drive method, Buzzword

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This study considers the gender inequality that exists in India. Inequality is present in every field of the country because men and women both are not treated equally by the society .The present study arrange to critically review the gender inequality in India. The study based on secondary data. Critically review the literature available from various online academic databases. After Reviewing the available literature, Six categories of Dimensions regarding Gender Inequality have been observed which are education, labour participation, economic participation, political field, women empowerment and participation in Agriculture. Gender inequality is the main reason of low economic growth and poverty .without equality development of world is impossible.

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Dimensions, Gender Inequality

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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This review highlights the use and application of different types of Optical Brightening Agents (OBAs) or Fluorescent Whitening Agents (FWAs) in the textile industry to improve the whiteness of textiles. To avoid the yellowing of the fabric in long term applications, OBAs have a significant role to play. The type and application of OBA in combination with the bleaching application will govern the whiteness of the fabric, which are most recent advances in the field. This review represents a summary of OBA applications in textile processes. The described methods could be used to standardize this processing so as to have advantages as well as in terms of ecology as in economy.

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Optical Brightening Agents (OBAs), Fluorescent Whitening Agents (FWAs), Yellowing, Bleaching, Enzymatic Bleaching, Whiteness Index.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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While analyzing a multistorey building frame, conventionally all the probable loads are applied after modeling the entire building frame. But in practice the frame is constructed in various stages. Accordingly, the stability of frame varies at every construction stage. Even during construction freshly placed concrete floor is supported by previously cast floor by formwork. Thus, the loads assumed in conventional analysis will vary in transient situation. Obviously, results obtained by the traditional analysis will be unsuitable. Therefore, the frame should be analyzed at every construction stage taking into account variation in loads. The phenomenon known as Construction Sequence Analysis considers these uncertainties precisely. Therefore, the building structure should be analysed at every stage of construction taking into account the load variations. In this project two cases have been considered. In Case 1 the multistoried building (G+21 storied) with floating columns and transfer girder will be analysed by response spectrum method and considering P-delta effect as a whole for the subjected loading and in Case 2 the multistoried building (G+21storied) with floating columns and transfer girder will be analysed by response spectrum method with reference to the construction sequence or staged construction and considering P-delta effect. In the present study a G+21 storey multistoried R.C.C building model is modelled using Etabs 2018 software. Response spectrum analysis is made by considering building situated in zone III.Building models are analyzed by Etabs 2018 software to study the effect of maximum positive moment, maximum negative moment, maximum shear forces, maximum deflection, maximum torsion moment of transfer girder beam and total axial load under transfer girder and floating column etc

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Construction Sequence Analysis, P-delta effect, Floating columns and transfer girder Response spectrum analysis, Etabs software.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Gender, Truth, Deconstructing

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition