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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CREATIVE RESEARCH THOUGHTS - IJCRT (IJCRT.ORG)

International Peer Reviewed & Refereed Journals, Open Access Journal

IJCRT Peer-Reviewed (Refereed) Journal as Per New UGC Rules.

ISSN Approved Journal No: 2320-2882 | Impact factor: 7.97 | ESTD Year: 2013

Call For Paper - Volume 14 | Issue 8 | Month- August 2026

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Volume 12 | Issue 7 |

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  Paper Title: Formulation and Evaluation of Posaconazole Topical Gel For The Treatment of Fungal Infections

  Author Name(s): Monika Nijhawan, Bompelly Swetha, Banswada Shravya, V.Chetan Kasyap, Rajeswari Aleti

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2407035

  Register Paper ID - 264958

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2407035 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 500049 , Hyderabad, 500049 , | Research Area: Pharmacy All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2407035
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  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: FORMULATION AND EVALUATION OF POSACONAZOLE TOPICAL GEL FOR THE TREATMENT OF FUNGAL INFECTIONS

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 12  | Issue: 7  | Year: July 2024

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Pharmacy All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 12

 Issue: 7

 Pages: a263-a269

 Year: July 2024

 Downloads: 483

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Posoconazole is a potent antifungal medication used to treat various fungal infections. The development of a posoconazole gel formulation presents a promising approach to enhance drug delivery and efficacy. Gels are semi-solid emulsion systems that offers improved drug solubility and skin permeation. The posoconazole gel formulation aims to provide sustained drug release, better skin penetration, and increased patient compliance compared to conventional dosage forms. The gel consists of an oil phase, water phase, emulsifying agents, gelling agents, and posoconazole as the active pharmaceutical ingredient. The gel is prepared using suitable techniques to ensure uniform drug distribution and stability. Studies have shown that the posoconazole gel exhibits enhanced antifungal activity, reduced side effects, and improved patient outcomes. The gel formulation also offers advantages such as ease of application, non-sticky residue, and pleasant aesthetics, making it a favorable choice for topical antifungal therapy.


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Posaconazole, Carbopol 934, Sodium Alginate, HPMC E5, HPMC K100

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  Paper Title: Experimental study of bioplastic degradation in soil and water.

  Author Name(s): Kiran Vishnu Tatar, Deepali K.Tatar, Dr. Sanjay Dhabarde

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2407034

  Register Paper ID - 265001

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2407034 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 421203 , Dombivli, 421203 , | Research Area: Chemistry All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2407034
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Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2407034.pdf

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  Title: EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF BIOPLASTIC DEGRADATION IN SOIL AND WATER.

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 12  | Issue: 7  | Year: July 2024

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Chemistry All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 12

 Issue: 7

 Pages: a255-a262

 Year: July 2024

 Downloads: 496

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

The bioplastic synthesized using starch, cellulose and glycerol and graphene oxide. The research paper renders the bioplastic response to soil and water by studying their fundamental properties such as weight and pH value respectively. It has been surveyed that plastic products after their use are making enormous quantity and quality of pollution in the surrounding. Thereby creating havoc on blue planet [1]. The synthesis of bioplastics has been done in the laboratory with a view to getting efficient bioplastics. The ratio of ingredients has been altered several times to achieve proper compatibility. The sample of bioplastic has been kept in the water for 25 days (about 3 and a half weeks) and in the soil for 4 months. The pH meter and electronic weight balance in used for the reading purpose. The objective is to achieve sustainability by synthesizing harmless products and ecofriendly products which should not be a contributor to any type of pollution such as soil and water [2].


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Environment, pH, bioplastic, Sustainable, soil, water.

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  Paper Title: Understanding of Resilience among Adolescents

  Author Name(s): Kanak, Dimple Rangila

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2407033

  Register Paper ID - 264923

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2407033 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 110032 , Shahdara, 110032 , | Research Area: Social Science All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2407033
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2407033
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  Title: UNDERSTANDING OF RESILIENCE AMONG ADOLESCENTS

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 12  | Issue: 7  | Year: July 2024

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Social Science All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 12

 Issue: 7

 Pages: a243-a254

 Year: July 2024

 Downloads: 435

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

The present paper is part of a larger study titled "Exploring the Role of Resilience in the Lives of Adolescents" aimed to explore the significance of resilience among adolescents and their perceptions regarding factors influencing resilience. 30 adolescents, comprising 15 girls and 15 boys, participated in the study. Data collection involved semi-structured interviews with adolescents. Resilience in adolescents was measured using the adapted Connor Davidson Scale-25. The study took place in Delhi. The findings highlighted that adolescent associated resilience with qualities like patience, perseverance, and endurance. They emphasized resilience as pivotal for adolescents, enabling them to thrive amidst challenges. Furthermore, resilience was seen as crucial for personal growth, academic achievement, and emotional well-being. Adolescents acknowledged resilience as fundamental, allowing them to approach challenges with a growth mindset and perceive setbacks as opportunities for growth. They stressed the importance of support systems in providing emotional backing, guidance, and practical assistance during difficult times. Moreover, they recognized failure as a catalyst for growth, normalizing setbacks and imparting valuable lessons. Identified factors impeding resilience included stressors such as academic pressure and exam-related stress, leading to self-doubt. Conflicts with parents, particularly regarding study habits, academic expectations and screen time, were additional stressors challenging resilience. Understanding and addressing these factors can contribute to fostering resilience and promoting positive development during this critical stage of life.


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Resilience, adolescents, growth mindset, support systems, stressors, parental expectations

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  Paper Title: Poverty and Hunger for Identity: Tradition Versus Modernisation in Biswal's The Starved

  Author Name(s): Jagajit Manotosh Patra

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2407032

  Register Paper ID - 264985

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2407032 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 759001 , Cuttack, 759001 , | Research Area: Arts All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2407032
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2407032
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2407032.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: POVERTY AND HUNGER FOR IDENTITY: TRADITION VERSUS MODERNISATION IN BISWAL'S THE STARVED

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 12  | Issue: 7  | Year: July 2024

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Arts All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 12

 Issue: 7

 Pages: a236-a242

 Year: July 2024

 Downloads: 531

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

The paper examines the central theme of tradition versus modernisation in the play, The Starved (Bhukha) by Mangalu Charan Biswal, which delves into a socio-cultural context and focuses upon five Bajanias, rural folk performers who become poverty-stricken and culturally subjugated because of their low caste, passion for traditional livelihoods and the replacement of modernisation into traditional practices. The paper aims to study the conflict between tradition and modernization and its impact on the poor and marginalised people. The dominance of modernisation predicts the downfall of a long-preserved culture and its practices. The paper tries to suggest possible solutions to the problems shown with possible further studies on the same topic.


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Tradition, Modernisation, Modern world, Culture, Bajanias.

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  Paper Title: Chemoselective Synthesis of pyrrolo[2,3,4-kl]acridin-1-ones using Copper(I)/DBU Catalyst as an efficient and recoverable catalyst under thermal irradiation.

  Author Name(s): Shweta Jaiswal, Amit Kumar Sharma, Anjali Jaiswal, Babita Agrawal

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2407031

  Register Paper ID - 265020

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2407031 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 211002 , Prayagraj , 211002 , | Research Area: Chemistry All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2407031
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2407031
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2407031.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: CHEMOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS OF PYRROLO[2,3,4-KL]ACRIDIN-1-ONES USING COPPER(I)/DBU CATALYST AS AN EFFICIENT AND RECOVERABLE CATALYST UNDER THERMAL IRRADIATION.

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 12  | Issue: 7  | Year: July 2024

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Chemistry All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 12

 Issue: 7

 Pages: a219-a235

 Year: July 2024

 Downloads: 482

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Herein, CuI and 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene (DBU) have been employed as an efficient catalyst system to synthesize pyrrolo[2,3,4-kl]acridin-1-ones via ring-opening sequence or amidic C-N bond cleavage of isatin. It was found that this cost-competitive catalyst system could efficiently catalyse the reaction in only 2h at 600C and a wide range of substrates were suitable for this reaction. Various target products were obtained in excellent yields. It was perceived that the catalyst system has a synergistic effect, copper(I) activatingthe carbonyl group and DBU triggering the activity of the amino group of amines for the reaction.


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 Keywords

Multicomponent, Thermal irradiation, Copper(I)/DBU Catalyst, Chemoselective synthesis, pyrrolo[2,3,4-kl]acridin-1-ones.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition


  Paper Title: Role of Information and Communication Technologies in Special Needs Education

  Author Name(s): Dr. Deep Kumar

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2407030

  Register Paper ID - 265013

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2407030 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 800010 , Patna, 800010 , | Research Area: Medical Science All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2407030
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2407030
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2407030.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: ROLE OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES IN SPECIAL NEEDS EDUCATION

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 12  | Issue: 7  | Year: July 2024

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Medical Science All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 12

 Issue: 7

 Pages: a212-a218

 Year: July 2024

 Downloads: 430

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Awareness and growing importance in making "Education for All" a dream come true Twentieth-century classrooms have been transformed into all-inclusive in nature to teach children with different skills and different cultural, economic, and family backgrounds Under one roof and equal access to facilities and opportunities. To address such diversity reasonably, technology undoubtedly plays a significant role. It makes teachers better handle everyday classroom situations with ICT tools and equipment. Developed and provided sites to remove barriers (physical, technical, cultural, psychological, etc.). To facilitate the holistic development of children. Technological advances and increased use of Different digital resources, different aspects of teaching, learning, evaluation, and education Feedback are much easier and quicker than traditional approaches. With the arrival Specialized tools and a wide range of applications for children with disabilities or special needs, Software and services are easily accessible to different community sections. Currently, the paper reflects the integration of different technological tools. It approaches in our classrooms an all-encompassing environment in which a teacher can meet the individual educational needs of children. The ICT is committed to providing access to all learners, including special needs and skills. The approach to the general education curriculum is discussed in this paper. The purpose of the paper Let teachers know how ICD integration can best be done in classroom learning, Addressing students' problems to overcome their disability.


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Teacher Education, Inclusive environment, Special needs, ICT.

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  Paper Title: A Historical Analysis of Forensic Animation's Evolutionary Contribution to the Indian court System.

  Author Name(s): Dr. Amit Mathur

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2407029

  Register Paper ID - 265024

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2407029 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 380009 , Ahmedabad, 380009 , | Research Area: Others area

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2407029
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  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: A HISTORICAL ANALYSIS OF FORENSIC ANIMATION'S EVOLUTIONARY CONTRIBUTION TO THE INDIAN COURT SYSTEM.

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 12  | Issue: 7  | Year: July 2024

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Others area

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 12

 Issue: 7

 Pages: a203-a211

 Year: July 2024

 Downloads: 470

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

As a technical tool, forensic animation has considerably aided the progress of the Indian court system. This paper is aimed to provides a historical overview of forensic animation's progress within the Indian legal environment. It emphasizes the influence of technological technology on numerous parts of the judicial system, such as criminal investigation, courtroom hearings, and evidence presentation. The research starts by tracing the roots of forensic animation in India in the late 1990s. Initially, the use of this technology was restricted and exploratory. However, when advances in computer graphics and animation software became available, forensic animation acquired respect and acceptability among legal practitioners such as Batala house case and Aarushi-Hemraj Murder Case etc. According to the historical research, forensic animation has changed criminal investigation by visualizing complicated crime scenes and recreating events. Animations provide a full and readily understood narrative for judges, juries, and legal practitioners by incorporating forensic evidence such as images, videos, and witness statements. This has significantly improved the clarity and persuasion of evidence presented in court. Furthermore, the research investigates the effect of forensic animation on trial processes. It reveals that animated reconstructions are particularly successful in visually engaging complicated scientific ideas such as ballistics, DNA analysis, and accident reconstruction. This has enhanced judges' and jurors' general knowledge of difficult evidence, resulting in fairer and more informed choices. This paper also highlights the difficulties encountered with the introduction and integration of forensic animation in the Indian legal system. It emphasizes the need of specific training programs and coordination between forensic specialists and animators to achieve accurate and fair evidence depiction


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 Keywords

Forensic animation, Indian court system, Forensic science, Crime scene reconstruction, facial identification, accident reconstruction, Visual evidence, Judicial proceedings

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  Paper Title: Evolution of Subaltern Voices in Indian Literature

  Author Name(s): M V Siddhartha

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2407028

  Register Paper ID - 264967

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2407028 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 509001 , Mahabubnagar, 509001 , | Research Area: Arts All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2407028
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  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: EVOLUTION OF SUBALTERN VOICES IN INDIAN LITERATURE

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 12  | Issue: 7  | Year: July 2024

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Arts All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 12

 Issue: 7

 Pages: a199-a202

 Year: July 2024

 Downloads: 562

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Literature serves as a pivotal nexus of various socio-economic factors. It possesses the capacity for resistance and revolutionary functions. Additionally, literature is shaped by subaltern histories rooted in the school of history. In contemporary Indian literature, subalternity emerges as a predominant concept, with literary writers directing their focus towards marginalized voices in society. Indian authors have reimagined both fictional and non-fictional narratives to give voice to the silenced perspectives of subalterns. Conversely, during colonial India, disciplines such as history, social science, literature, and politics witnessed a surge of creativity through the exploration of 'the village and the individual' not merely as remnants of an ancient civilization but as nascent forms potentially alternative to capitalism. Many narratives in Hindi and regional languages portray perspectives on village life and society during both colonial and post-colonial periods. This paper examines the works of two eminent writers, Premchand from Hindi literature and Mahasweta Devi from Bengali literature, while also surveying Dalit literature from a subaltern perspective. These writers illuminate the enduring societal challenges from below, illustrating contrasting rural and urban landscapes. Whereas history typically chronicles events from above, literature often documents history from the vantage point of those at the grassroots. This study aims to explore the early roots of literature focusing on subaltern themes before the formal advent of subaltern studies as a methodological framework in India.


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Literature, Marginalized, Dalit, Societal Challenges, Civilization, Narratives, Translations.

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  Paper Title: A Review on Natural Herbal Cosmetics for Skin and Hair Care

  Author Name(s): D. Sripriya

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2407027

  Register Paper ID - 265009

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2407027 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, - , -, - , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2407027
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  Title: A REVIEW ON NATURAL HERBAL COSMETICS FOR SKIN AND HAIR CARE

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 12  | Issue: 7  | Year: July 2024

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 12

 Issue: 7

 Pages: a188-a198

 Year: July 2024

 Downloads: 471

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

The concept of beauty and cosmetics is an ancient as mankind and civilization. Women are obsessed with looking beautiful. So, they use various beauty products that have herbs to look charming and young. Indian herbs and its significance are popular worldwide. An herbal cosmetic has growing demand in the world market and is an invaluable gift of nature. Herbal formulations always have attracted considerable attention because of their good activity and comparatively lesser or nil side effects with synthetic drugs. Herbs and spices have been used in maintaining and enhancing human beauty. Indian women have long used herbs such as Sandalwood and Turmeric for skin care, Henna to color the hair, palms and soles; and natural oils to perfume their bodies. Not too long ago, elaborate herbal beauty treatments were carried out in the royal palaces of India to heighten sensual appeal and maintain general hygiene. The herbal cosmetics manufactured and used commonly for daily purpose include herbal face wash, herbal conditioner, herbal soap, herbal shampoo etc. The industry is now focusing on the growing segment with a vast scope of manifold expansion in coming years. Herbal cosmetics are defined as the beauty products which possess desirable physiological activity such as healing, smoothing appearance, enhancing and conditioning properties because of herbal ingredient. Here we reported the introduction, classification, common herbs used in cosmetics.


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Natural Herbs, Skin Care, Hair Care, Traditional Extractions.

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  Paper Title: Psychological Capital as a correlate of Life Satisfaction

  Author Name(s): Garima Tyagi

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2407026

  Register Paper ID - 262937

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2407026 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 122101 , gurugram, 122101 , | Research Area: Other area not in list

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2407026
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2407026
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2407026.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: PSYCHOLOGICAL CAPITAL AS A CORRELATE OF LIFE SATISFACTION

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 12  | Issue: 7  | Year: July 2024

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Other area not in list

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 12

 Issue: 7

 Pages: a175-a187

 Year: July 2024

 Downloads: 431

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

The field of positive psychology has drawn a lot of interest in an effort to comprehend the elements that lead to General Well-being and Life Satisfaction. Psychological Capital is a useful positive psychology resource that combines Optimism, Efficacy, Resilience, and Hope. Evaluating. Psychological Capital's effect on Life Satisfaction is crucial as people strive for contentment and happiness. The study aim to investigate the relationship between Psychological Capital And Life Satisfaction. It is a dynamic area of research exploring how individual psychological resources, such as Optimism, Resilience, Self- Efficacy, And Hope, contributes to overall well- being. The tools were used as is the Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS) and The Psychological Capital Questionnaire (PCQ). A total sample consisted of 100 participants (N=100) who are pursuing bachelors or undergraduate course from the reputed universities of Delhi NCR. The participants were between the age range of 18-23 years and both males and females students were considered. The sampling were based on random sampling method. Data were collected via questionnaire and this study adopted a descriptive and correlational research design. The result shows that people who have a high Psychological Capital have a high score on Life Satisfaction. furthermore, Participants who has an expectation of positive outcomes for future events helps to enhance satisfaction with their life. The finding also reveals that people who has high optimism tend to report slightly higher Life Satisfaction; Moreover, a person who has a belief to attain any goals has a somewhat greater Life Satisfaction. In addition, Participant who has a competency to rebound or overcome has only barely impact on Life Satisfaction. This study also evidences a significant positive association between Psychological Capital and Life Satisfaction. However, Due to limitations of this study, including potential biasness, negative aspects of Psychological Capital and research design; Ideally, the research findings should be carefully considered.


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Keywords: Psychological Capital, Life Satisfaction, University Students

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