IJCRT Peer-Reviewed (Refereed) Journal as Per New UGC Rules.
ISSN Approved Journal No: 2320-2882 | Impact factor: 7.97 | ESTD Year: 2013
Scholarly open access journals, Peer-reviewed, and Refereed Journals, Impact factor 7.97 (Calculate by google scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool) , Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Indexing in all major database & Metadata, Citation Generator, Digital Object Identifier(CrossRef DOI)
| IJCRT Journal front page | IJCRT Journal Back Page |
Paper Title: An Analytical Account of The Beginnings and Progress of Modern Education in Charing
Author Name(s): DR.BIDYANANDA BORKAKOTY
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2407057
Register Paper ID - 264969
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2407057 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 785685 , Sivasagar, 785685 , | Research Area: Medical Science All Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2407057 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2407057 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2407057.pdf
Title: AN ANALYTICAL ACCOUNT OF THE BEGINNINGS AND PROGRESS OF MODERN EDUCATION IN CHARING
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 12 | Issue: 7 | Year: July 2024
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Medical Science All
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 12
Issue: 7
Pages: a442-a448
Year: July 2024
Downloads: 375
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
ABSTRACT Charing is a famous region in Assam, located in the easternmost part of India. In ancient times, Assam included both mountains and plains. However, the political map of Assam changed a lot in the post-independence period. The present area of Charing is not as extensive as that described in history, but about 40 villages form the present larger Charing area. Charing has made indescribable contributions to the socio-economic, political, religious, educational, literary, cultural, scientific, commercial, etc. aspects of Assam and India. This research paper gives a comprehensive insight into an analytical account of the beginnings and progress of modern education in Charing.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Keywords: Hunter Commission, Democratic Values, Human Capital, Self-Reliant., Self-Proclaimed, Pedagogy, Behavioral, Emotional Integration, Sanskritization, Outcomes
Paper Title: EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON RECYCLED PLASTIC AS COARSE AGGREGATE FOR CONCRETE
Author Name(s): Prof. Prashant M. Maske, Rokade Shubham, Pattekari Safina, Khatavkar Rushikesh, Mane Nishant
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2407056
Register Paper ID - 265076
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2407056 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 415311 , Vita, 415311 , | Research Area: Science and Technology Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2407056 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2407056 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2407056.pdf
Title: EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON RECYCLED PLASTIC AS COARSE AGGREGATE FOR CONCRETE
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 12 | Issue: 7 | Year: July 2024
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Science and Technology
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 12
Issue: 7
Pages: a431-a441
Year: July 2024
Downloads: 345
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
This study has been undertaken to Plastic waste is silent threat to the environment and their disposal is a serious issue for waste managers. Now a day society does not have any alternative to plastic products like plastic bags, plastic bottles, and plastic sheets etc. In spite of all efforts made to limit its use but unfortunately its utility is increasing day by day. To circumvent this issue many efforts were made in the past to reuse the plastic waste but no significant results were achieved. On contrary concrete being the widely used construction material is facing problem due to unavailability of construction material (Cement, sand and coarse aggregate). Various attempts were made through experimentation to check the feasibility of plastic waste to be use partially in concrete with respect to various properties of strength, workability, durability and ductility of concrete. This paper includes review of various studies conducted on utility of waste plastic material used in the concrete. Moreover this paper will draw our focus toward the impingement on the various properties of concrete when partially replacing with waste plastic.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Plastic waste, concrete, replace, testing, properties
Paper Title: Digital Initiatives For Empowering Women Towards A Sustainable Future
Author Name(s): BUSHRA FARIDI, Dr. SHAHLA SHABEEH SHAHEEN
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2407055
Register Paper ID - 265056
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2407055 and DOI : https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13221732
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 202002 , ALIGARH, 202002 , | Research Area: Social Science All Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2407055 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2407055 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2407055.pdf
Title: DIGITAL INITIATIVES FOR EMPOWERING WOMEN TOWARDS A SUSTAINABLE FUTURE
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) : https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13221732
Pubished in Volume: 12 | Issue: 7 | Year: July 2024
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Social Science All
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 12
Issue: 7
Pages: a422-a430
Year: July 2024
Downloads: 386
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
Gender equality and sustainable development depend on women's digital empowerment. To close the gender gap in technology access and empower women, the Indian government has launched several digital projects. The Government of India's digital literacy efforts are pivotal in enabling women to have a sustainable future, promoting socio-economic inclusion, and mitigating gender gaps in digital technology access. This article thoroughly examines the panorama of contemporary digital literacy programmes for women in India. It seeks to evaluate their efficacy, pinpoint obstacles, and investigate viable fixes to enhance the results of digital literacy. The article thoroughly assesses secondary data from government websites and reliable sources, including reports and publications. This article aims to illuminate these issues and offer insights into the complex nature of the digital gender gap in India. The study also examines possible approaches and remedies to overcome these obstacles and raise women's digital literacy. To encourage digital inclusion and empowerment, these solutions include community-based strategies, the integration of mobile technologies, customized training courses, and focused awareness campaigns. This paper aims to inform policymakers, practitioners, and stakeholders about digital projects that empower women and promote a sustainable future. It thoroughly analyses available data and identifies key obstacles and opportunities. To bridge the digital gender gap and promote inclusive development, the article highlights the significance of digital literacy as a driver for women's socioeconomic empowerment.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Digital initiatives, women empowerment, Sustainable future, Digital literacy
Paper Title: Synergistic Effect of Tridax Procumbens And Curcuma Longa And Their Therapeutic Potential against Diabetic Wound Pathogens In Tiruppur District, Tamilnadu.
Author Name(s): Sarrumathi.C, Savitha.T
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2407054
Register Paper ID - 265023
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2407054 and DOI : http://doi.one/10.1729/Journal.40361
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 641664 , Tiruppur, 641664 , | Research Area: Life Sciences All Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2407054 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2407054 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2407054.pdf
Title: SYNERGISTIC EFFECT OF TRIDAX PROCUMBENS AND CURCUMA LONGA AND THEIR THERAPEUTIC POTENTIAL AGAINST DIABETIC WOUND PATHOGENS IN TIRUPPUR DISTRICT, TAMILNADU.
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) : http://doi.one/10.1729/Journal.40361
Pubished in Volume: 12 | Issue: 7 | Year: July 2024
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Life Sciences All
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 12
Issue: 7
Pages: a412-a421
Year: July 2024
Downloads: 423
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
The present study has been undertaken to formulate and evaluate an herbal cream that contains a combination of Tridax procumbens and Curcuma longa extract. The selected medicinal plants Tridax procumbens and Curcuma longa are very promising species that produce secondary metabolites reported to have a variety of medicinal uses with specification to wound healing properties individually. Commercial antibiotics are ineffective due to multidrug resistance. The development of novel therapeutic bioactive potentials from ancient herbal medicines necessitates the betterment of human welfare becoming a need of an hour. In scenario of scientific findings, the development of Multi-drug resistance (MDR) of pathogens is overwhelmed by traditional herbal medicines due to their safety, cost-effectiveness and minimized. Ethanopharmacopia states that the two medicinal plants that were chosen, Tridax procumbens and Curcuma longa, are very promising species that contain secondary metabolites that are said to have a range of medicinal applications, with a focus on their unique roles in wound healing. The synergistic effect of these two plants has not been recorded to date. Hence, the present research envisioned the synergistic effect of best extracts from both the selected medicinal plants and their bioactive phytocompounds application against diabetic wound pathogens.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Diabetic wound infection, Synergistic effect, Phytocompounds, Curcumin, Herbal cream.
Paper Title: The Impact Of Virtual ADR Hearings On Access To Justice- A Comparative Study Of UK, US AND India
Author Name(s): Dr. T.R. Arun
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2407053
Register Paper ID - 265034
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2407053 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 637001 , Namakkal, 637001 , | Research Area: Others area Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2407053 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2407053 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2407053.pdf
Title: THE IMPACT OF VIRTUAL ADR HEARINGS ON ACCESS TO JUSTICE- A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF UK, US AND INDIA
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 12 | Issue: 7 | Year: July 2024
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Others area
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 12
Issue: 7
Pages: a399-a411
Year: July 2024
Downloads: 412
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
The rapid advancement of technology has brought significant changes to the legal field. Due to the impact of technology in the legal field, the concept of virtual hearings and remote participation becoming increasingly prevalent, particularly during the COVID-19 pandemic. This research paper examines the guidelines, challenges, and acceptance of virtual alternative dispute resolution (ADR) hearings in the United Kingdom (UK), the United States (US), and India. The paper begins by defining the key terms "virtual hearings" and "remote participation" in the context of legal proceedings. It then delves into the guidelines and protocols developed by various organizations, such as the London Maritime Arbitrators Association, the American Arbitration Association-International Centre for Dispute Resolution, and the High Court of Delhi in India, to facilitate the smooth conduct of virtual ADR hearings. The paper highlights the key challenges faced by these jurisdictions, including security and confidentiality concerns, difficulties in assessing witness credibility, and technical difficulties. It also explores the unique challenges faced by India, such as the urban-rural digital divide and building trust in virtual ADR processes. Despite these challenges, the paper discusses the benefits of virtual ADR hearings, including lower costs, reduced emotional intensity, and increased flexibility. It also presents the findings of surveys conducted in the UK, US, and India, which suggest varying levels of acceptance and positive experiences with virtual ADR hearings. The paper concludes by emphasizing the need to strike a balance between innovations and safeguarding the principles of justice to unlock the full potential of virtual ADR hearings. Addressing the specific challenges faced by India, such as the digital divide and concerns about confidentiality, will be crucial for the country to fully embrace the benefits of this emerging trend in dispute resolution.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Virtual ADR hearings, legislation and guidelines, benefits, acceptance, challenges - UK, US and India.
Paper Title: Mental Health and Wisdom among Students with Various Disabilities
Author Name(s): Suneel Kumar
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2407052
Register Paper ID - 264978
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2407052 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 221005 , Varanasi, 221005 , | Research Area: Social Science All Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2407052 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2407052 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2407052.pdf
Title: MENTAL HEALTH AND WISDOM AMONG STUDENTS WITH VARIOUS DISABILITIES
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 12 | Issue: 7 | Year: July 2024
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Social Science All
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 12
Issue: 7
Pages: a393-a398
Year: July 2024
Downloads: 438
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
Disability is a multifaceted concept that reflects an inability to perform daily activities which enhances mental health issues and reduces the level of wisdom. This study investigates the mental health status and wisdom among students with various disabilities. The present study has used Mean SD for the see gender differences in mental health and wisdom and correlation design was used to assess the relationship between mental health and all the dimensions of wisdom. The results showed that males with disabilities have higher mental health issues than females with disabilities and females have higher wisdom than males. Students with locomotor disability have lower levels of mental health issues than haemophilic and visual disabilities. Correlation showed that mental health was negatively associated with all the dimensions of wisdom among students with various disabilities. Inconclusive, Mental health and wisdom among students with impairments highlight the significance of comprehensive support systems in colleges and universities.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Mental health, wisdom, students, and disabilities.
Paper Title: The strong green thread of literature
Author Name(s): Dr.Rumania Ashraf
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2407050
Register Paper ID - 265090
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2407050 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 190002 , srinagar, 190002 , | Research Area: Medical Science All Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2407050 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2407050 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2407050.pdf
Title: THE STRONG GREEN THREAD OF LITERATURE
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 12 | Issue: 7 | Year: July 2024
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Medical Science All
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 12
Issue: 7
Pages: a380-a383
Year: July 2024
Downloads: 394
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
Literature shares the fundamental premise that it does not float above the material sphere in some aesthetic ether,but rather plays a significant part in an immensely complex global system in which energy ,matter and ideas interact in a perpetual dance.Barry commoners first law of ecology is "Every thing is connected to everything else "Literature acts on people and people act on the world .The world today grapples with devastating effects of climate change ,environmental ills ,destruction of rain forests and global warming .Literature plays an important role in promoting environmental awareness and encouraging action to mitigate the impact of human activity on the natural world and encourages readers to appreciate and protect it and bring about healthful actions .The paper aims to figure out how ecocriticism encourages to engage literature with raising human's awareness of environment.The paper argues how literary works play roles in this process .Literature as mirror of society and literature as model of society and how a green thread is winding its way through some literary works of kashmiri writers knitting the globe together intellectually by creating network of literary scholars committed to environmental service.who pose key questions through their works pertaining to the orientation of our social and cultural paradigms vis-a-vis the nature.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Environment,global warming,culture,nature
Paper Title: A REVIEW ON CHALENGES AND INNOVATION IN THE ORGANIZATION AND SUPERVISION OF FIELD WORK IN SOCIAL WORK EDUCATION
Author Name(s): DR.A.KUSUMA
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2407049
Register Paper ID - 265041
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2407049 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 517502 , ANDHRA PRADESH, 517502 , | Research Area: Social Science All Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2407049 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2407049 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2407049.pdf
Title: A REVIEW ON CHALENGES AND INNOVATION IN THE ORGANIZATION AND SUPERVISION OF FIELD WORK IN SOCIAL WORK EDUCATION
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 12 | Issue: 7 | Year: July 2024
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Social Science All
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 12
Issue: 7
Pages: a374-a379
Year: July 2024
Downloads: 404
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
Field work in social work education serves as a cornerstone for bridging theory with practice, providing students with invaluable experiential learning opportunities. However, the organization and supervision of field work present numerous challenges that impact the effectiveness and quality of students' educational experiences. This article explores these challenges and examines innovative strategies and practices that have emerged to enhance the organization and supervision of field work in social work education. Key topics include placement availability, supervision quality, logistical considerations, and the adaptation of field work to evolving societal needs. By investigating these issues, this article aims to contribute to a deeper understanding of how field work can be optimized to better prepare future social workers for the complexities of professional practice
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
: Field work, Practice, Supervision, Social Work Education, Placements, Challenges Innovative Approaches
Paper Title: Stock Market Trend Prediction Using Deep Learning and Optimization Methods: A Review
Author Name(s): Akash Chourasia, Nilesh Kumar Gupta
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2407048
Register Paper ID - 265065
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2407048 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 495001 , Bilaspur, 495001 , | Research Area: Science and Technology Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2407048 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2407048 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2407048.pdf
Title: STOCK MARKET TREND PREDICTION USING DEEP LEARNING AND OPTIMIZATION METHODS: A REVIEW
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 12 | Issue: 7 | Year: July 2024
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Science and Technology
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 12
Issue: 7
Pages: a364-a373
Year: July 2024
Downloads: 358
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
In recent times, there has been vast interest amongst researchers and financial analysts in the application of deep learning and optimization approaches to the prediction of trends in the stock market. The financial markets bear inherent complexities and non-linearities such that forecasting into their trends calls for very complex methods. In this paper, we take a deep dive into the state-of-the-art deep learning models and optimization algorithms applied in stock market trend forecasting. We investigate various architectures, including RNNs, LSTMs, CNNs, and hybrid models. In our attempt to improve the prediction accuracy and efficiency of the model, we also investigate several optimization methodologies, including genetic algorithms, particle swarm optimization, and reinforcement learning. This review addresses the merits and demerits of these methodologies, analyzes the practical applications of these approaches, and even identifies prospective areas for further research. Our findings show that the integration of deep learning with sophisticated optimization methods has the potential to demonstrate significant advances in the forecasting capabilities of financial markets.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Stock Market Prediction, Deep Learning, Optimization Methods, Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs), Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM), Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), Genetic Algorithms, Particle Swarm Optimization, Reinforcement Learning, Financial Forecasting
Paper Title: Epidemiology, Diagnostic Strategies, and Treatment Modalities for Pediatric Stomach Cancer from 2020 to 2024: A Comprehensive Systematic Review
Author Name(s): MRS. NEHA BHARTI, MRS. RUPALI
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2407047
Register Paper ID - 265029
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2407047 and DOI : http://doi.one/10.1729/Journal.40381
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 182320 , Kakryal, 182320 , | Research Area: Health Science All Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2407047 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2407047 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2407047.pdf
Title: EPIDEMIOLOGY, DIAGNOSTIC STRATEGIES, AND TREATMENT MODALITIES FOR PEDIATRIC STOMACH CANCER FROM 2020 TO 2024: A COMPREHENSIVE SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) : http://doi.one/10.1729/Journal.40381
Pubished in Volume: 12 | Issue: 7 | Year: July 2024
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Health Science All
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 12
Issue: 7
Pages: a354-a363
Year: July 2024
Downloads: 469
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
Pediatric stomach cancer is an exceedingly rare malignancy with varied incidence rates and outcomes across different regions. This systematic review aims to comprehensively analyze the epidemiology, diagnostic strategies, and treatment modalities for pediatric stomach cancer from 2020 to 2024. A systematic review of literature published between 2020 and 2024 was conducted. Databases searched included PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science. Studies were included if they reported on pediatric patients (age 0-18) with stomach cancer, and provided data on epidemiology, diagnostic methods, or treatment outcomes. 10 studies met the inclusion criteria and were analyzed. The result showed that incidence of pediatric stomach cancer ranged from 0.3 to 2 per million children annually, with higher rates reported in urban settings. Genetic predispositions, particularly mutations in CDH1 and TP53, were identified as significant risk factors. Endoscopy emerged as the primary diagnostic tool, demonstrating high sensitivity and specificity, while complementary imaging techniques such as MRI and CT scans played crucial roles in staging. Despite these advancements, the median time to diagnosis remained between 2 to 4 months, indicating ongoing challenges in early detection. Treatment involved surgery and chemotherapy, with multimodal approaches showing improved survival outcomes. However, variability in treatment protocols and the occurrence of adverse effects like neutropenia and cardiotoxicity were noted. Studies highlighted the need for standardized treatment protocols and enhanced diagnostic capabilities, particularly in resource-limited settings. This review concluded that underscores the importance of early detection and standardized treatment protocols in managing pediatric stomach cancer. Future research should focus on large-scale, multicentric studies to validate genetic findings and optimize treatment strategies, as well as addressing barriers to early diagnosis in different regions.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Pediatric stomach cancer, epidemiology, diagnosis, treatment, systematic review, genetic predispositions, early detection.

